A kind of automatic closing device for gas firing range and gas-cooker
Technical field
The present invention relates to kitchen range fields, and in particular to a kind of automatic closing device for gas firing range and gas-cooker.
Background technique
Kitchen range, that is, cooker, English translations Cooker.Kitchen range are divided by using gas kind: natural gas range, artificial coal gas stove, liquefaction
Petroleum gas kitchen electromagnetic stove.It is divided by material: has cast iron stove, stainless steel stove, enamel stove.Be divided by stove eye: single-hole range, eyes stove,
Multi-hole kitchen range.Be divided by sparking mode: electric arteries and veins cuts open firing range, piezoelectric ceramics firing range.It is divided into according to the installation method: desk-top stove, insertion
Formula stove.Table type kitchen range mainly (can by burner (burner, interior outer fire cover), valve body (contain nozzle, air door plate, volute spring), shell
To be seperated shell --- panel, back plate and left side plate assemble, and are also possible to integrally stretching shell), grate, knob,
The composition such as drip pan, furnace foot, air inlet pipe and pulse igniter (pulse firing mode kitchen range are dedicated).Built-in type cooker mainly by
Insertion burner (burner, interior outer fire cover etc.), valve body (containing nozzle, air door plate, volute spring, solenoid valve), panel (have tempering glass
Glass panel, stainless steel faceplate and non-viscous oil panel etc.), grate, knob, drip pan, furnace foot, bottom case, air inlet pipe, connecting tube, arteries and veins
Rush igniter.
Gas-cooker cannot be automatically closed in the prior art, need manpower to move rotatable gas stove switch button and be just able to achieve.And
Some be able to achieve automatic closing function gas-cooker be closed by directly blocking gas source it is flame-out, and close combustion gas it
Afterwards, gas stove switch button is opened from shape there is no resetting, and user not can confirm that gas-cooker has had been switched off gas source,
There is very big security risk in this.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, for gas stove switch when solving that gas stove switch stove cannot be automatically closed and close in the prior art
The problem of button cannot return OFF.One aspect of the present invention provides a kind of automatic closing device for gas firing range, which closes automatically
Closing device can directly improve on existing gas-cooker, not need the structure for destroying existing gas-cooker, while can realize gas-cooker
Be automatically closed and the automatic homing of gas stove switch.On the other hand, the present invention also provides a kind of gas-cooker, which can be real
Now to the automatic homing of gas stove switch button, gas-cooker is automatically closed to realize.
It is below the contents of the present invention.
On the one hand, the present invention provides a kind of automatic closing device for gas firing range, including shell, and driving is equipped in the shell
Device, transmission parts, connecting component;The connecting component connects the gas stove switch axis and the transmission parts, the biography
Dynamic component connects the driving device, and the driving device receives instruction to drive the transmission parts.
Further, the driving device includes power supply and motor.
Further, the driving device includes whirlpool spring.
It further, further include time set, the time set is electrically connected the motor.
It further include loudspeaker as the further improvement of foregoing invention, the loudspeaker is electrically connected the power supply.
Further, the shell is glued or is detachably secured to gas-cooker.
It further include locking member as the further improvement of foregoing invention, the locking member abuts or be clamped the connection
Part.
Further, the transmission parts are for gear assembly or chain and sprocket driving device or with rotating device.
Further, the connecting component includes the first connector and the second connector, and second connector is socketed institute
The first connector is stated, second connector and the shell are pivotally connected.After first connector is engaged with the second connector, Bu Nengfa
Raw opposite rotation, locking member abuts or the second connector of clamping, the first connector and gas stove switch axis connection.In order to guarantee
First connector and existing gas stove switch axis energy fit on, first connector are equipped with the company that can be socketed gas stove switch axis
Hole is connect, which is usually non-circular hole, and first connector extensible second connector is to complete it in turned position
With the connection of gas stove switch axis.The first company part can be the connector with circumferential protrusions, at this point, the second connector is equipped with phase
That answers is engaged the link slot of the first connector protrusion.To guarantee OFF positioning housings, the first connector, gas stove switch axis
Initial position all navigates on the position OFF, gas stove switch axis button rotation when, the first connector, OFF positioning housing with
Gas stove switch axis button rotates together.
On the other hand, the present invention also provides a kind of gas-cooker, including gas stove switch axis and automatic closing device for gas firing range,
Automatic closing device for gas firing range described in the gas stove switch axis connection, the automatic closing device for gas firing range splicing or detachable
Be fixed on gas-cooker.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effect of the invention is: automatic closing device for gas firing range of the invention can be real
Now gas stove switch button is automatically closed, which can directly install additional on existing gas-cooker, no
The structure of existing gas-cooker can be destroyed, and after automatic closing device for gas firing range closing, gas stove switch push-button reset to OFF
Position, from the appearance point of view, intuitively, will not occur to judge by accident and cause safety accident.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, below will be to needed in embodiment
Attached drawing is briefly described, it should be understood that the following drawings illustrates only certain embodiments or embodiment of the invention, therefore not
It should be considered as the restriction to range, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts,
It can also be obtained according to these attached drawings other relevant attached drawings.
Fig. 1 shows the decomposition texture schematic diagram of automatic closing device for gas firing range of the present invention.
Fig. 2 shows a kind of whole structural schematic diagrams of automatic closing device for gas firing range of the present invention.
Fig. 3 shows the whole another structural schematic diagram of automatic closing device for gas firing range of the present invention.
Fig. 4 shows a kind of external structural schematic diagram for being installed on gas-cooker of automatic closing device for gas firing range of the present invention.
Fig. 5 shows another structural schematic diagram that gas-cooker is installed on built in automatic closing device for gas firing range of the present invention.
Fig. 6 shows another structural schematic diagram that gas-cooker is installed on built in automatic closing device for gas firing range of the present invention.
Fig. 7 shows a kind of structural schematic diagram of the transmission parts of automatic closing device for gas firing range of the present invention.
Fig. 8 shows the circuit diagram of automatic closing device for gas firing range of the present invention.
Main element symbol description:
1- gas stove switch button;2- gas stove switch axis;3- gas stove housing;4-OFF positioning housings;
100- automatic closing device for gas firing range;
101- connecting component;The first connector of 1011-;The second connector of 1013-;
102- shell;103- locking member;104- transmission parts;1041- gear assembly;1041-1,1041-2,
1041-3,1041-4- gear;
104a- driving device;
105- motor;The whirlpool 105a- spring;107- power supply;108- time set;109- loudspeaker;110- shackle member;111- electricity
Source switch;112- time switch;113- control panel.
Specific embodiment
To facilitate the understanding of the present invention, automatic closing device for gas firing range and gas-cooker are carried out below with reference to relevant drawings
A more complete description.Attached drawing gives the embodiment of automatic closing device for gas firing range and gas-cooker, and still, gas-cooker is automatically closed
Device and gas-cooker can be realized in different forms, however it is not limited to embodiment described herein.On the contrary, providing these
The purpose of embodiment is to keep the disclosure to automatic closing device for gas firing range and gas-cooker more thorough and comprehensive.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term " on ", "lower", " left side " " right side ", "front", "rear", " perpendicular
Directly ", the orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside" is orientation based on the figure or position
Relationship is set, is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning are necessary
It with specific orientation, is constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore is not considered as limiting the invention.
In the description of this specification, reference term " one embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " example ", " specifically show
The description of example " or " some examples " etc. means particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in conjunction with this embodiment or example
It is included at least one embodiment or example of the invention.In the present specification, schematic expression of the above terms are different
Surely identical embodiment or example is referred to.Moreover, particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be any
It can be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiment or examples.
In addition, term " first ", " second " are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting relative importance
Or implicitly indicate the quantity of indicated technical characteristic.Define " first " as a result, the feature of " second " can be expressed or
Implicitly include one or more of the features.In the description of the present invention, the meaning of " plurality " is two or more,
Unless otherwise specifically defined.
In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified and limited, it should be noted that term " installation ", " connected ",
" connection ", " connection ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be mechanical attachment or electrical connection, are also possible to two elements
Internal connection, can be directly connected, can also indirectly connected through an intermediary, for those of ordinary skill in the art
For, the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term can be understood as the case may be.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 shows, automatic closing device for gas firing range 100 of the invention includes shell 102, in shell 102
Driving device 104a, transmission parts 104, connecting component 101 are installed.The connecting component 101 connects the gas stove switch
Axis 2 and the transmission parts 104, the transmission parts 104 connect the driving device 104a, and the driving device 104a is received
Connecting component 101 described in order-driven.The present invention is to drive gas stove switch axis 2 to realize to combustion gas by driving device 104a
Stove is automatically closed.By driving device 104a come drive the rotation of gas stove switch axis 2 instead of in the way of manually, it can be achieved that
It is automatically closed.The automatic closing device for gas firing range 100 built-in can be installed on existing gas-cooker, external can also be installed on existing
Have on gas-cooker, consequently facilitating promoting and applying, has saved cost, do not needed the structure for destroying existing gas-cooker.
It should be noted that gas stove switch button 1 is the switch button for opening and closing gas-cooker, this combustion gas
Stove switch button 1 is the prior art.The lower section of gas stove switch button 1 is equipped with an OFF positioning housings 4, which opens
Closing button 1 can light a fire to gas-cooker, while the size of its adjustable heat power of gas burner.In the prior art, gas-cooker
Clockwise or counterclockwise, firepower size will pass through changes from small to big switch button 1, then process from large to small.Meanwhile it should
Gas stove switch button 1 also carries the function of igniting.The sparking mode of gas-cooker has electronic pulse ignition and piezoelectric ceramics point
Two kinds of fire.Electronic pulse ignition consumer is generally very familiar with, and this igniter that embedded stove majority uses is turned round and arrives some
Kindling is just put in position, and very simple and convenient, igniting shoots straight, and usually 100%, but this mode needs to change battery.Pressure
Electroceramics igniting is most to be used for desk-top stove, and great advantage is not need battery.The success rate but lighted a fire is related with ambient humidity,
It is not easy to light when humidity is big.In addition, fire can be just turned on by needing to pin switch when igniting, not as electronic pulse ignition
Fastly.
Above-mentioned gas stove switch axis 2 is a regulating switch for controlling gas stove fire force control valve.The gas stove switch axis 2
Rotation the firepower of gas-cooker will be made to change, this gas stove switch axis 2 and gas stove switch button 1 are dismountable
It is fixed together, gas stove switch button 1 rotates the rotation that will drive the gas stove switch axis 2 to reach the work for adjusting firepower
With.It should be noted that in the prior art, it is by switch shaft that gas stove switch axis 2 is connect with gas stove switch button 1
Section realizes, is radially being equipped with section along gas stove switch axis 2, the directions of these sections be it is unfixed, in difference
In the gas-cooker of brand when the gas stove switch axis 2 is in initial position, which may have multiple directions.
It should be noted that gas-cooker includes cooktop, cooktop is a kind of shell, for accommodating the main body group of gas-cooker
Part, in the prior art, cooktop material mainly have stainless steel and two kinds of tempered glass, and stainless steel cooktop material is solid, but make for a long time
With the more difficult cleaning of rear spot.Meanwhile the thicker stainless steel cooktop the better, and some product of inferior quality cooktop thickness are less than 0.3 millimeter,
Situation is easily collapsed in use, be easy to cause damage to person.Range glass top is beautiful and generous, easy to clean, after long-time service easily
It is bright such as new, if but buy inferior goods, glass Decrepitation Phenomena easily occurs in use.
Above-mentioned shell 102 is the shell that automatic closing device for gas firing range 100 is used to accommodate and install each element.Shell 102
It is fixedly connected on gas stove housing 3, in this case, is improved on present gas-cooker, so that it may connect shell 102
On 101 gas-cooker of component, specifically, the shell 102 is to be fixed on the cooktop of gas-cooker or be fixed in cooktop.
Above-mentioned driving device 104a is a kind of power device, which can provide for rotatable gas stove switch shaft 2
Power, therefore, driving device 104a can be electric driver, be also possible to mechanical actuation device, such as whirlpool spring.Whirlpool spring in addition to
Outside with driving function, itself also has the function of timing, in application whirlpool spring, can drive by the regular hour
Gas stove switch button 1 is closed.
Above-mentioned transmission parts 104 are the components of transfer motion power, which is the prior art, can be gear
Transmission device 1041 or chain and sprocket driving device or with rotating device.
Above-mentioned connecting component 101 is the connecting component 101 for being fixedly connected with gas stove switch axis 2, the connecting component 101
Dismountable connection gas stove switch axis 2.Since gas stove switch axis 2 is equipped with different connection sections.For example, gas stove switch
One section of section of axis 2 and connecting component 101 is non-cylindrical, and connecting component 101 needs the company with the gas stove switch axis 2 at this time
End assembly is connect, so the connecting component 101 is equipped with corresponding section.Connector 101 and OFF positioning housing and gas-cooker are opened
After pass button 1 installs, it cannot relatively rotate.Therefore, when installing OFF positioning housings, it is ensured that connector 101 with
The section of gas stove switch axis 2 coincide, at this point, gas stove switch button 1 is installed with connector 101, OFF positioning housings
Afterwards, it cannot relatively rotate, drive underdrive of the connector 101 in gas stove switch axis 2, OFF positioning housings and combustion
Gas kitchen switch button 1 is with rotating together.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, the driving device 104a of automatic closing device for gas firing range 100 uses power supply 107 and motor 105, use
To drive the rotation of gas stove switch axis 2.Being easy imagination ground is that the motor 105 is equipped with switch button, which belongs to existing
There is technology for opening or closing the motor 105.
It in this embodiment, should as shown in figure 8, automatic closing device for gas firing range 100 can also include time set 108
Time set 108 is for starting the motor 105 according to the time.The time set 108 is the prior art, it should be noted that
The time set 108 can be uncontrollable time set, such as PTC starter or set time interval starting
Time device, such as 10 minutes, play the role of delayed startup in this way, automatic self-closing gas stove can be realized, and make combustion gas
Stove switch returns back to OFF by 1.
It should be noted that the time set 108 is also possible to a kind of adjustable time set, it is equivalent to one at this time
A circuit switch, this time set can be mechanical switch, be also possible to electronic switch.User is according to time set 108
Come being actuated for periodically to motor, for example, time set can be scheduled on after 5 minutes, 5 minutes by user, time set
108 start and drive the rotation of gas stove switch axis 2 to play the role of closing gas stove switch button 1, this time set
Also belong to the prior art.
It in the present embodiment, can also include loudspeaker 109 as shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 8, which is connected to circuit
In, the effect of prompt is arrived for it.Such as when gas stove switch button 1 returns back to OFF, which beeps
Or certain voice prompting sound (such as " being turned off "), which belongs to the prior art.
It is easily understood that the switch of above-mentioned time set 108, the switch of the automatic closing device for gas firing range 100, combustion gas
The electricity of stove self closing device 100, which is shown, may be located on a control panel 113, which can fix
It is mounted on gas-cooker, which belongs to the prior art, mainly includes power switch 111, display lamp etc., user
Operation control is carried out to motor adjusting using the control panel 113.
Embodiment 2
As shown in figs. 1 to 6, in this practical example, the splicing of shell 102 or detachable of automatic closing device for gas firing range 100
Be fixed on gas stove housing 3.
Specifically, which can be glued on gas-cooker, and more specifically, which can be glued to gas-cooker
Cooktop on.For example, the shell 102 can be bonded on cooktop by seccotine, it is glued and pacifies easy for installation, simple, the glue
Connecing the viscose glue used is the prior art.For example, it will only be necessary to cross and can be glued shell 102 according to fitted position
On the cooktop of gas-cooker.Seccotine is the novel all-transparent solution glue of one-component, and room temperature curing is easy to operate, with excellent
The characteristic of water-fast, oil resistant, acid and alkali-resistance.It is mainly used for flexible PVC, synthetic leather, PU artificial leather, butyl rubber, vulcanized rubber, imitates
The mutual bonding self-adhesion of the materials such as sheepskin;Simultaneously to flexible PVC and iron plate, the adhesive effect between the metals such as steel plate is favourable.
Specifically, can also by the magnetic connection of shell 102 on gas-cooker, more specifically, when cooktop uses iron material
When material, it can set shell 102 to magnetic material end face close to the end face of cooktop, in this way, it can directly be fixed
On cooktop.It is that one magnet can be set in the reverse side of cooktop, with shell 102 and cooktop side on non-magnetic material when it is used
The magnet in face clamps cooktop, to play the role of fixing the shell 102.
Specifically, which is also provided with sucker structure, for being absorbed and fixed at the cooktop of gas-cooker.The suction
Dish structure is the prior art, and sucker is a kind of difference using inside and outside atmospheric pressure, a kind of pendant that is adsorbed on object or
It is a kind of tool for grabbing object.In the present invention, vacuum chuck can be used, vacuum chuck is that one kind is tieed up by vacuum degree
It holds two articles and adheres to unseparated technology.
Specifically, which can be connected on gas-cooker.At this point, gas-cooker safety device 100 is equipped with claw, it should
The restoring force that deformation is utilized in claw is fixed on gas stove housing 3.For example, claw can be snapped fit onto gas stove housing
3 marginal portion can also be arranged connecting hole in gas stove housing 3, claw is sticked into connecting hole.In the existing combustion with more stoves
In gas kitchen, the gas-cooker safety device 100 can also be stuck on another gas stove switch axis 2 by claw.It needs to illustrate
, in the mode of clamping, no matter how the claw of the shackle member 110 on shell 102 is arranged, and belongs to this patent protection
Range.
Specifically, which can be by fastener, and the mode being such as threadedly coupled is fixed on gas stove housing 3, example
Such as, threaded hole can be set on gas stove housing 3, same threaded hole is set in shell 102, by screwing in screw for shell
102 are fixed on gas stove housing 3.
Embodiment 3
In the present embodiment, connecting component 101 is socketed on gas stove switch axis 2, and this socket is a kind of tight fit, is made
It obtains connecting component 101 and the connecting pin of gas stove switch axis 2 is fixed together.Shell 102 contains connecting component 101, interconnecting piece
Part 101 can be rotated relative to shell 102 around gas stove switch axis 2, and this containing is a kind of socket.Locking can be passed through
Connector 101 is locked on shell 102 by part 103, can guarantee that locking member 103 locks gas stove switch axis 2 in this way, ensure that makes
Safety.In specific application scenarios, hand can not turn gas stove switch button 1.Locking member 103 is consolidated for connector
It surely is completed by way of being clamped or abutting.
Specifically, when locking member 103 is connected in connecting component 101, blocked hole, locking are equipped in connecting component 101
Part 103 is caught in connecting component 101, and being easy imagination ground is that after gas stove switch button 1 is opened, connecting component 101 is with biography
Dynamic, aforementioned card machine hole transposition at this time, locking member 103 cannot lock the rotation of switch shaft button 1, to guarantee safety, prevent accident
Occur.
Specifically, when locking member 103 is abutted with connecting component 101, locking member 103 connects component 101, by rubbing
Resistance is wiped, the rotation of connecting component 101 is stopped.At this point, 103 machine-processed rice screw of locking member etc..
Specifically, locking member 103 can also press locking member 103, lock connecting component by cooperating with elastic component
101, pressing locking member 103 again can unlock.Elastic component at this time can apply reset spring.The latch fitting part 103 and switch button
(manual reset switch, automatic reset switch etc.) is similar.
It should be noted that only 103 closed state of locking member when could lock, switch open state when can't lock.
As shown in Figure 1, in the present embodiment, the connecting component 101 of automatic closing device for gas firing range 100 is divided for multiple portions
Point, i.e. the first connector 1011 and the second connector 1013, first connector 1011 and the second connector 1013 are fixedly mounted,
The relative position of first connector 1011 convertible itself and the first connector 1011, such bring benefit have: the prior art
In, for different brands, the gas stove switch axis 2 of various criterion, which can be socketed in the gas-cooker
On switch shaft 2, first connector 1011 and OFF positioning housing, the installation of gas stove switch button 1 together, cannot be opposite at this time
Rotation.It is a kind of Universal connecting piece by the connector that the first connector 1011 and the second connector 1013 form, can be socketed
Various gas stove switch axis 2.In the prior art, gas stove switch axis 2 is equipped with different connection sections, most gas-cookers
Switch the angular relationship of the initial position of axial section and OFF positioning housings at 0 degree of angle, at 45 degree of angles, at an angle of 90 degrees, at
8 kinds of angles such as 135 degree of angles, 180 degree overlapping, 225 degree of angles, 270 degree of angles, 315 degree of angles.The first connector 1011 can be with difference at this time
Gas stove switch axial section coincide, the first connector 1011 rotatably it is fixed in the second connector 1013.For example, having
In the application scenarios of body, multiple and different positions, which can be arranged, with respect to the second connector 1013 in the first connector 1011 is fixed, and is such as worked as
When gas stove switch axis 2 is equipped with the section in aforementioned eight directions, which can mutually second connector 1013
Eight different fixation positions are set, so that first connector 1011 can be socketed on gas stove switch axis 2.Determine when OFF
When position shell is in initial position, gas stove switch axis 2, gas stove switch button 1 are in initial position.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, it can be set and multiple protrusions be set on the first connector 1011, accordingly may be used
The groove of the first connector 1011 of multiple accommodatings to be arranged on the second connector 1013, the first connector 1011 is in the second connection
It can switch to different aspects when rotating between part 1013, to coincide with the front end of gas stove switch axis 2.
In order to preferably solve the above problems, which can use gear member, which is one kind
External gear can be straight-tooth, helical teeth, cone tooth etc..Correspondingly, which is equipped with and can sting with the first connector 1011
Attach together the internal tooth arrangement matched.
In addition to this, the locking member 103 is for locking connecting component, specifically, can set locking member 103 to described
Locking member 103 is with interior head screw.In this way, locking member 103 just can with the tools such as screwdriver come turn to completing to lock
And open, it is sealed reliable.When the automatic closing device for gas firing range 100 is built in gas stove housing 3, locking member 103 is arranged
To be arranged behind gas-cooker across the end of the strip locking member 103 of gas stove housing 3, locking member 103, in this way, working as it
When locking connector 101, child etc. is not easy to touch on the locking member 103, to ensure that the practical safety of the gas-cooker.
Embodiment 4
The present embodiment will do detailed illustration to transmission parts 104.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 7 shows, a kind of structural schematic diagram of the transmission parts 104 of automatic closing device for gas firing range 100.At this time
Transmission parts 104 use gear assembly, metal gear or plastic gear can be used herein, gear drive is steady, passes
It moves than accurate, reliable operation, high-efficient, the service life is long.And compared to metal gear, plastic gear is with more lubricity and wear-resisting
Property, it can reduce noise, reduce cost, reduce friction.
Specifically, the output axis connection that the present invention neutralizes motor 105 is gear 1041-1, gear 1041-1 and motor
105 output shafts interference fit, successively engaging with gear 1041-1 is gear 1041-2,1041-3,1041-4, and is connected at this time
The second connector 1013 in component 101 is external gear.
It should be noted that between said motor 105 and the second connector 1013 can also with chain and sprocket driving device or
Band rotating device.Chain and sprocket driving device belongs to the prior art with rotating device, different one illustrates herein.
The present invention also provides a kind of gas-cooker (not shown)s, including gas stove switch axis 2 and gas-cooker to be automatically closed
Device 100, the gas stove switch axis 2 connect the automatic closing device for gas firing range 100, the automatic closing device for gas firing range
100 are detachably secured on gas stove housing 102.
The above description is merely a specific embodiment, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, any
Those familiar with the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, can easily think of the change or the replacement, and should all contain
Lid is within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.