CN106402163A - Porous array lubricating device for high-speed rolling bearing - Google Patents

Porous array lubricating device for high-speed rolling bearing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106402163A
CN106402163A CN201610862294.8A CN201610862294A CN106402163A CN 106402163 A CN106402163 A CN 106402163A CN 201610862294 A CN201610862294 A CN 201610862294A CN 106402163 A CN106402163 A CN 106402163A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
oil
oil jacket
lubricating
rolling bearing
inner ring
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610862294.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴维
陈卓群
苑士华
胡纪滨
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Beijing Institute of Technology BIT
Original Assignee
Beijing Institute of Technology BIT
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Beijing Institute of Technology BIT filed Critical Beijing Institute of Technology BIT
Priority to CN201610862294.8A priority Critical patent/CN106402163A/en
Publication of CN106402163A publication Critical patent/CN106402163A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C33/00Parts of bearings; Special methods for making bearings or parts thereof
    • F16C33/30Parts of ball or roller bearings
    • F16C33/66Special parts or details in view of lubrication
    • F16C33/6637Special parts or details in view of lubrication with liquid lubricant
    • F16C33/6659Details of supply of the liquid to the bearing, e.g. passages or nozzles
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C19/00Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement
    • F16C19/52Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with devices affected by abnormal or undesired conditions
    • F16C19/525Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with devices affected by abnormal or undesired conditions related to temperature and heat, e.g. insulation
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C37/00Cooling of bearings
    • F16C37/007Cooling of bearings of rolling bearings
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C2326/00Articles relating to transporting
    • F16C2326/01Parts of vehicles in general

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Rolling Contact Bearings (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of fluid lubrication, and particularly relates to a bearing lubricating device. According to the technical scheme adopted by the invention, a porous array lubricating device for a high-speed rolling bearing lubricating device is characterized in that an oil inlet sleeve is equipped with a ring-shaped oil storage cavity and an oil inlet path which communicates with the oil storage cavity; an oil distribution sleeve is equipped with circumferential inner ring radiating oil storage holes and oil spray holes which are arranged in the form of array; the oil distribution sleeve is connected on a main shaft in a sleeving mode; and the oil inlet sleeve is assembled with the oil distribution sleeve, and fits to one side of the rolling bearing. According to the porous array lubricating device, lubricating oil which enters the lubricating device can achieve the effects of spraying oil to lubricate, and also can keep certain lubricating oil amount of an inner ring of the rolling bearing; and the oil storage cavity in one side of the inner ring of the rolling bearing also can achieve the effects of cooling bearings. According to the lubricating device, oil spraying small holes are designed, so that lubricating oil lubricates the bearings in the form of mist, and therefore, lubricating oil amount can be reduced, lubricating is more uniform, and the temperature rise of the inner ring of the rolling bearing is lower.

Description

A kind of high speed roller bearing porous array lubricating arrangement
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of fluid lubrication, particularly to a kind of bearing-lubricating device.
Background technology
In vehicle high-speed transmission device, rolling bearing, when running up, can produce amount of heat, so that bearing temperature Rise too high, the heat that rational lubricating system and device can effectively produce with bearing running, reduces bearing temperature rise.Rolling bearing exists When running up, due to the effect of centrifugal force, the lubricating oil spraying into bearing can be thrown toward bearing outer ring under the influence of centrifugal force Raceway, so that the lubricants capacity of bearing inner race reduces being even less than, and bearing inner race is in high-speed rotation, and this makes bearing The temperature of inner ring is far above outer ring, and bearing inner race temperature rise is too high, so that inner ring is produced and weares and teares and deeply worried, thus damaging bearing Serviceability, and then have influence on the service behaviour of whole transmission system.Therefore, it is necessary to start with from the lubricating arrangement of bearing, change The lubricating status of kind bearing, reduce bearing temperature rise, the reliability of raising bearing and whole system and durability.
Content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is:Design one kind makes bearing internal external circle lubricate, radiate all more uniform bearing-lubricating device, with Realize bearing Homogeneouslly-radiating, the purpose of lubrication,
The technical scheme is that:A kind of high speed roller bearing porous array lubricating arrangement, including:Enter oil jacket and join Oil jacket;Join oil jacket to be socketed on main shaft, enter oil jacket and fit together with joining oil jacket, and enter oil jacket, join oil jacket and rolling bearing Fit in side;Enter that oil jacket is static not to be rotated, join oil jacket and rotate with main shaft;
Oil-feed is arranged with the shoe cream room of annular and the oil input channel connecting with shoe cream room;
Join on oil jacket shaft shoulder end face along its circumferentially distributed have two or more axial direction inner ring radiating oil storage hole and two with Upper nozzle opening group, each nozzle opening group is formed after being arranged in array by the nozzle opening of two or more axial direction;
Join oil jacket shaft shoulder outer circumference surface and to enter gap between oil jacket be outer ring radiating shoe cream room, join oil jacket shaft shoulder end face with Entering the gap between oil jacket is main oil gallery;
Lubricating oil, after the oil input channel entering oil jacket injects, flows into main oil gallery from shoe cream room, is divided into three tunnels afterwards:One tunnel is from joining The form that the nozzle opening of oil jacket sentences atomization sprays at the rolling element of rolling bearing;Another road injection inner ring radiating oil storage hole, right Pulvis Emolliens heat effect is enclosed in rolling bearing;3rd tunnel injection outer ring radiating shoe cream room, encloses lubrication to the outer of rolling bearing Thermolysis.
Beneficial effect:The lubricating arrangement of the present invention is arranged on rolling bearing side, makes the lubricating oil of entrance lubricating arrangement Both enabled the effect of oil jet lubrication, and rolling bearing inner ring can have been made to keep certain lubricants capacity, it is to avoid in rolling bearing again Circle lubricating oil under the effect of high speed centrifugation power is very few, and temperature rise is too high.The shoe cream room of rolling bearing inner ring side may also operate as cold But the effect of bearing.Lubricating arrangement makes lubricating oil lubricate bearing with vaporific form by the design of oil spit hole, can save Lubricants capacity, makes lubrication more uniform, and rolling bearing inner ring temperature rise is lower, is favorably improved service life and the work of rolling bearing Make performance, be quite suitable for the bearing lubrication under high-speed working condition.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the structure sectional view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is enlarged drawing at A in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation entering oil jacket in the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation joining oil jacket in the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Referring to accompanying drawing 1,2, a kind of high speed roller bearing porous array lubricating arrangement, including:Enter oil jacket 6 and join oil jacket 8;
Referring to accompanying drawing 1,3, enter oil jacket 6 and be provided with the shoe cream room 10 of annular and the oil input channel 11 connecting with shoe cream room 10;
Join and be evenly distributed with multiple inner rings radiating oil storage holes 9 along its circumference on oil jacket 8 end face and radiate oil storage with inner ring The one-to-one nozzle opening group in hole 9;As shown in Figure 4:Four nozzle openings 7 are one group;Each nozzle opening group is arranged in an inner ring Nozzle opening 7 equidistantly linearly (radially) arrangement outside radiating oil storage hole 9, in every group;
Join oil jacket 8 to be coaxially socketed on main shaft 4, enter oil jacket 6 and join oil jacket and 8 fit together, and enter oil jacket 6, join oil jacket 8 Fit with the side of rolling bearing;Enter that oil jacket 6 is static not to be rotated, join oil jacket 8 and rotate with main shaft 4;Join oil jacket 8 outer shroud wall And entering gap between oil jacket 6 is outer ring radiating shoe cream room 16, join periphery on oil jacket 8 and enter between oil jacket 6 gap based on Oil duct 15;
Lubricating oil, after the oil input channel 11 entering oil jacket 6 injects, flows into main oil gallery 15 from shoe cream room 10, is divided into three tunnels afterwards: At one tunnel sprays into the rolling element 2 of rolling bearing from the form that the nozzle opening 7 joining oil jacket 8 sentences atomization;Another road injection inner ring dissipates Hot oil storage hole 9, when the inner ring 3 of rolling bearing is in high-speed rotation, the circulating lubricating oil that inner ring radiates in oil storage hole 9 can reduce The temperature of the inner ring 3 of rolling bearing, lubricating oil enters inner ring 3 lubrications thermolysis of rolling bearing, effectively alleviates rolling The inner ring 3 of bearing less or not enough situation of lubricating oil under the effect of high speed centrifugation power;3rd tunnel injection outer ring radiating shoe cream room 16, the outer ring 1 lubrication thermolysis to rolling bearing;Lubricating oil in injection rolling bearing moistens from the opposite side of rolling bearing Flow out at oil outlet 5, flow back to fuel tank, complete the circulation of lubricating oil.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of high speed roller bearing porous array lubricating arrangement, including:Enter oil jacket (6) and join oil jacket (8);Described join oil jacket (8) be socketed on main shaft (4), described enter oil jacket (6) fit together with described oil jacket (8) of joining, and described enter oil jacket (6), institute State and join oil jacket (8) and fit with the side of rolling bearing;Described enter oil jacket (6) is static does not rotate, described oil jacket (8) of joining is with described master Axle (4) rotates together;It is characterized in that:
Described enter oil jacket (6) be provided with annular shoe cream room (10) and the oil input channel (11) connecting with described shoe cream room (10);
Described join on oil jacket (8) shaft shoulder end face along its circumferentially distributed have two or more axial direction inner ring radiating oil storage hole (9) and Two or more nozzle opening group, each nozzle opening group is formed after being arranged in array by the nozzle opening of two or more axial direction;
Described join oil jacket (8) shaft shoulder outer circumference surface and described enter oil jacket (6) between gap be outer ring radiating shoe cream room (16), institute State join oil jacket (8) shaft shoulder end face and described enter oil jacket (6) between gap be main oil gallery (15);
Lubricating oil from described enter oil jacket (6) described oil input channel (11) injection after, from described shoe cream room (10) flow into described main oil Road (15), is divided into three tunnels afterwards:The form that atomization is sentenced from the described described nozzle opening (7) joining oil jacket (8) in one tunnel sprays into described Rolling element (2) place of rolling bearing;Described inner ring radiating oil storage hole (9) of another road injection, the inner ring (3) to described rolling bearing Play lubrication thermolysis;Described outer ring radiating shoe cream room (16) of 3rd tunnel injection, lubrication is played in the outer ring (1) to described rolling bearing Thermolysis.
2. as claimed in claim 1 a kind of high speed roller bearing porous array lubricating arrangement it is characterised in that:Inject described rolling Lubricating oil in dynamic bearing flows out from the opposite side lubricating oil outlet of described rolling bearing, flows back to fuel tank, completes following of lubricating oil Ring.
3. as claimed in claim 1 or 2 a kind of high speed roller bearing porous array lubricating arrangement it is characterised in that:Described spray (7) 4 one group of oilhole, group number is consistent with the number of described inner ring radiating oil storage hole (9);Described in every group, nozzle opening (7) is arranged in Outside described inner ring radiating oil storage hole (9), the described nozzle opening (7) in every group is equidistantly radially linearly arranged.
CN201610862294.8A 2016-09-28 2016-09-28 Porous array lubricating device for high-speed rolling bearing Pending CN106402163A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610862294.8A CN106402163A (en) 2016-09-28 2016-09-28 Porous array lubricating device for high-speed rolling bearing

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610862294.8A CN106402163A (en) 2016-09-28 2016-09-28 Porous array lubricating device for high-speed rolling bearing

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106402163A true CN106402163A (en) 2017-02-15

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107477083A (en) * 2017-02-20 2017-12-15 扬州亚达粉末冶金有限公司 A kind of self-lubricating bearing
CN107753090A (en) * 2017-11-27 2018-03-06 中南大学湘雅医院 A kind of abrasion drill for orthopedic operation
CN108533618A (en) * 2018-04-28 2018-09-14 无锡民联汽车零部件有限公司 Ultrasonic atomization oil plant lubricated type automobile bearing
CN109854628A (en) * 2018-12-28 2019-06-07 绿水股份有限公司 For the bearing block under high-speed cruising environment
CN110173511A (en) * 2019-06-14 2019-08-27 中国船舶重工集团公司第七0四研究所 The uniform oil supply structure of toroidal cavity of vertical installation rolling bearing
CN112431852A (en) * 2020-10-12 2021-03-02 宁波美亚特精密传动部件有限公司 Novel conical bearing
CN113669372A (en) * 2021-08-23 2021-11-19 北京微纳星空科技有限公司 Bearing and bearing oil supply device
CN115111269A (en) * 2022-04-07 2022-09-27 洛阳轴承研究所有限公司 Sealing and lubricating device for high-temperature heavy-load bearing and high-temperature heavy-load bearing

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001012481A (en) * 1999-06-28 2001-01-16 Nsk Ltd Bearing device
EP1906037A2 (en) * 2006-09-28 2008-04-02 JTEKT Corporation Tapered roller bearing
WO2011057653A1 (en) * 2009-11-13 2011-05-19 Ab Skf Bearing assembly with active grease lubrication
JP2013029203A (en) * 2007-11-07 2013-02-07 Nsk Ltd Ball bearing
CN103233983A (en) * 2013-05-06 2013-08-07 北京理工大学 Uniform lubricating system of high-speed rolling bearings
CN103671559A (en) * 2013-12-12 2014-03-26 北京理工大学 High-speed rolling bearing lubrication device

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001012481A (en) * 1999-06-28 2001-01-16 Nsk Ltd Bearing device
EP1906037A2 (en) * 2006-09-28 2008-04-02 JTEKT Corporation Tapered roller bearing
JP2013029203A (en) * 2007-11-07 2013-02-07 Nsk Ltd Ball bearing
WO2011057653A1 (en) * 2009-11-13 2011-05-19 Ab Skf Bearing assembly with active grease lubrication
CN103233983A (en) * 2013-05-06 2013-08-07 北京理工大学 Uniform lubricating system of high-speed rolling bearings
CN103671559A (en) * 2013-12-12 2014-03-26 北京理工大学 High-speed rolling bearing lubrication device

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107477083A (en) * 2017-02-20 2017-12-15 扬州亚达粉末冶金有限公司 A kind of self-lubricating bearing
CN107477083B (en) * 2017-02-20 2019-02-01 扬州亚达粉末冶金有限公司 A kind of self-lubricating bearing
CN107753090A (en) * 2017-11-27 2018-03-06 中南大学湘雅医院 A kind of abrasion drill for orthopedic operation
CN107753090B (en) * 2017-11-27 2023-08-22 中南大学湘雅医院 Grinding drill for bone surgery
CN108533618A (en) * 2018-04-28 2018-09-14 无锡民联汽车零部件有限公司 Ultrasonic atomization oil plant lubricated type automobile bearing
CN109854628A (en) * 2018-12-28 2019-06-07 绿水股份有限公司 For the bearing block under high-speed cruising environment
CN110173511A (en) * 2019-06-14 2019-08-27 中国船舶重工集团公司第七0四研究所 The uniform oil supply structure of toroidal cavity of vertical installation rolling bearing
CN112431852A (en) * 2020-10-12 2021-03-02 宁波美亚特精密传动部件有限公司 Novel conical bearing
CN113669372A (en) * 2021-08-23 2021-11-19 北京微纳星空科技有限公司 Bearing and bearing oil supply device
CN115111269A (en) * 2022-04-07 2022-09-27 洛阳轴承研究所有限公司 Sealing and lubricating device for high-temperature heavy-load bearing and high-temperature heavy-load bearing
CN115111269B (en) * 2022-04-07 2023-06-27 洛阳轴承研究所有限公司 Sealing and lubricating device for high-temperature heavy-duty bearing and high-temperature heavy-duty bearing

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Application publication date: 20170215