CN106401395B - A kind of business fire-fighting door special - Google Patents
A kind of business fire-fighting door special Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106401395B CN106401395B CN201611186396.9A CN201611186396A CN106401395B CN 106401395 B CN106401395 B CN 106401395B CN 201611186396 A CN201611186396 A CN 201611186396A CN 106401395 B CN106401395 B CN 106401395B
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- swing leaf
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- sliding
- setting
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- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000005526 G1 to G0 transition Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/32—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
- E06B3/50—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with more than one kind of movement
- E06B3/5054—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with more than one kind of movement where the sliding and rotating movements are independent of each other
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
- E05D15/06—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane
- E05D15/0621—Details, e.g. suspension or supporting guides
- E05D15/066—Details, e.g. suspension or supporting guides for wings supported at the bottom
- E05D15/0682—Details, e.g. suspension or supporting guides for wings supported at the bottom on sliding blocks
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
- E05D15/06—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane
- E05D15/0621—Details, e.g. suspension or supporting guides
- E05D15/066—Details, e.g. suspension or supporting guides for wings supported at the bottom
- E05D15/0686—Tracks
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
- E05D15/48—Suspension arrangements for wings allowing alternative movements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D7/00—Hinges or pivots of special construction
- E05D7/08—Hinges or pivots of special construction for use in suspensions comprising two spigots placed at opposite edges of the wing, especially at the top and the bottom, e.g. trunnions
- E05D7/081—Hinges or pivots of special construction for use in suspensions comprising two spigots placed at opposite edges of the wing, especially at the top and the bottom, e.g. trunnions the pivot axis of the wing being situated near one edge of the wing, especially at the top and bottom, e.g. trunnions
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
- E05F15/60—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators
- E05F15/603—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors
- E05F15/632—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for horizontally-sliding wings
- E05F15/643—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for horizontally-sliding wings operated by flexible elongated pulling elements, e.g. belts, chains or cables
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
- E05D15/48—Suspension arrangements for wings allowing alternative movements
- E05D2015/485—Swinging or sliding movements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
- E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
- E05Y2900/132—Doors
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Special Wing (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of business fire-fighting door specials, the top setting clamping engagement of swing leaf and separable first crossbeam and second cross beam, so that swing leaf can be in case of emergency detached from by first crossbeam during certain motive force and second cross beam, the rotation of translation door is completed;Guide rail is placed between concave wheel and the axle sleeve of bracket, while preventing the guide rail from coming off so that when swing leaf tilts, the lower face of track is in contact with the rotatable axle sleeve of bracket so that the friction of bracket and track lower face can be reduced when bracket is translated with swing leaf;Sliding shoe lower face sets groove, is matched with sliding rail so that shaft sliding block can be slided along sliding rail, while the side wall of groove is limited by edge sliding slot during swing leaf rotation, and the sliding shoe of shaft sliding block is avoided to rotate;The hemispherical setting in end of the opposed outer ends of shaft, matches with the curved portion of fixing groove so that fixed door leaf can rotate around the shaft when in case of emergency being acted on by external force.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to architectural shape technical field, particularly a kind of business fire-fighting door special.
Background technology
With social progress and people's living standards continue to improve, business activity, the recreation and sports of people
More and more, the thing followed is these business or the security against fire problem in culture and sports place.In the performance that personnel concentrate
Place or shopping place, once there are fire dangerous situation or other emergencies, it is most important that personnel can rapid evacuation go out
It goes, environment out of danger, it is ensured that the safety of personnel.
The advantages of translation gliding door is high with intelligence, and switch gate saves space has won wide market, particularly in silver
The places such as row, store are used widely, and traditional translation gliding door is usually to be made of fixed fan and active fan, when door leaf closes
When closing, active fan is moved along guide rail to fixed fan direction, after this common translation gliding door fully opens, the net aperture of door body
The as width of active fan, when encountering fire when accident, the net aperture of door body of emergency evacuation is related to the success of people's escape
Rate, the net aperture of door body is too small, and people's escape easily blocks, while is also easy to cause the consequences such as trample, causes tragedy.Therefore, city
The work of translation gliding door can usually served as by being badly in need of one kind on field, and in case of emergency, door body can be opened wide, and obtain most
The automatically-controlled door of the net aperture of big door body.
Invention content
It is easily assembled the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide one kind, is simple in structure, is translatable while can be unilateral
The business fire-fighting door special of unlatching.
In order to solve the above technical problems, business fire-fighting door special provided by the invention, including:Doorframe, doorframe is interior to be installed
The fixed door leaf of at least one set and at least one set of swing leaf, the fixed door leaf are set on the both sides inside doorframe, the doorframe bottom end
Ground on sliding rail is set;Transmission mechanism is set on the wall on the doorframe top, and the top setting clamping of the swing leaf is matched
The first crossbeam and second cross beam of conjunction, the U-shaped card slot of the bottom end setting transverse opening of the first crossbeam, the top of second cross beam is set
It puts and is fixedly linked with the matched buckle of the U-shaped card slot, the second cross beam with the swing leaf, the first crossbeam
Top is fixedly linked with the transmission mechanism, so that the transmission mechanism can drive described the when driving first crossbeam movement
Two crossbeams and swing leaf translation;The upper and lower ends setting rotating assembly of the frame column of the fixed door leaf opposite exterior lateral sides, with
Make the fixed door leaf during relative inner stress of the fixed door leaf that can be rotated around the rotating assembly;The swing leaf
Opposite exterior lateral sides column bottom end setting shaft sliding block, the shaft sliding block include be fixedly linked with the outer heel post link block,
The sliding shoe being slidably matched with the sliding rail, the top of the sliding shoe are fixedly connected with the longitudinal axis, which turns with the link block
Dynamic cooperation, the top setting connection shaft of the opposite exterior lateral sides column of the swing leaf, the connection shaft include and described first
Cylindricality rotating part that crossbeam is rotatably assorted and with the connecting portion that heel post is fixedly linked outside the swing leaf, the rotating part with
The connecting portion is fixedly linked, so that the buckle of the second cross beam is detached from institute during the opposed outer ends stress of the swing leaf
The U-shaped card slot of first crossbeam is stated, the swing leaf is rotated around the longitudinal axis.
Further, the transmission mechanism includes the motor and tensioner that are separately positioned on both sides on the wall on the doorframe top
Tail wheel, the belt of setting and motor drive cooperation between the motor and tensioner tail wheel, the top of the first crossbeam is through belt
Folder is fixedly linked with the belt, so as to which the swing leaf can be driven to translate during the belt movement.
Further, guide rail is fixedly installed on the wall on the downside of the transmission mechanism, on the first crossbeam of the swing leaf
Connecting bracket is also fixedly installed, the relative inner of the connecting bracket sets rotatable concave wheel, the upper surface setting of the guide rail
The hemispherical projections being adapted with the concave wheel, so that the concave wheel can be slided along the hemispherical projections;Under the concave wheel
Side also sets up the bracket being fixedly linked with the connecting bracket, the bracket include the horizontal axis that is fixedly linked with connecting bracket and with horizontal stroke
The axle sleeve that axis is rotatably assorted, the guide rail is placed between the axle sleeve of the concave wheel and the bracket during assembling, to prevent concave wheel from taking off
It leaves the right or normal track.
Further, sliding rail includes the central sliding slot being placed in the middle part of sliding rail and the edge cunning for being placed in the central sliding slot both sides
Slot, the lower face setting groove of the sliding shoe of the shaft sliding block, the two side of the groove are slidably matched with the edge sliding slot,
So that the shaft sliding block can be slided along the sliding rail, at the same swing leaf when rotating by the edge sliding slot to the groove
Side wall is limited, and the sliding shoe of shaft sliding block is avoided to rotate.
Further, resetting spring is also socketed on the longitudinal axis, the top of the resetting spring and the link block stationary phase
Even, the bottom end of the resetting spring is fixedly linked with the sliding shoe, so as to make when swing leaf rotates to link block into row buffering
Damping action is formed when obtaining swing leaf rotation.
Further, the bottom end setting guide runner of the relative inner column of the swing leaf, the top of the guide runner
It is fixedly linked through screw rod and the swing leaf, the spherical guide part of the bottom end of guide runner setting, the spherical shape is led during assembling
It is slidably matched to portion and the central sliding slot of the sliding rail, to reduce the resistance that the swing leaf is slided along sliding rail, while to work
Dynamic door leaf forms support.
Further, the height of two central chute walls of the central sliding slot is less than the height of the edge chute wall,
The width of the edge sliding slot is less than the diameter of the spherical guide part, guide runner when being rotated convenient for the swing leaf
The central sliding rail is detached from, reduces the rotary resistance of swing leaf.
Further, the rotating assembly includes the shaft connecting portion being fixedly linked with the frame column and the shaft
The shaft that connecting portion is rotatably assorted, the second clamp spring of relative inner end of the shaft fix, the phase of the shaft
The shaft connecting portion is passed through to outboard end and socket spring and gasket, the gasket through first clamp spring limit solid
Fixed, one end of the spring is fixedly linked with the shaft connecting portion, the opposite other end of the spring and the gasket stationary phase
Even, the hemispherical setting in end of the opposed outer ends of the shaft, the wall on the doorframe top and the ground of doorframe bottom end
Upper to set fixing groove respectively, the opposed outer ends of the frame column top and bottom end shaft are placed in the fixing groove during assembling
It is interior, avoid fixed doorframe crooked.
Further, the inner wall both sides of the fixing groove are respectively curved portion and right angle portion, curved portion and right angle portion during assembling
It is located at the opposite exterior lateral sides and relative inner of the fixed door leaf respectively, when firmly pushing out the fixed door leaf, shaft is opposite
The hemispherical of outboard end is matched with curved portion so that shaft shifts up while translation, gasket compression spring, the phase of shaft
Second clamp spring is driven to be detached from the shaft connecting portion inner end so that the shaft connecting portion being fixedly linked with fixed door leaf
It can be rotated around the shaft;When firmly inwardly pushing the fixed door leaf, right angle portion forms the shaft blocking limiting, avoids
Shaft is detached from fixing groove so that fixed door leaf in case of emergency can be opened unidirectionally from inside to outside, convenient for emergency escape.
The technique effect of invention:(1)The business fire-fighting door special of the present invention, relative to the prior art, swing leaf
Top setting clamping engagement and separable first crossbeam and second cross beam so that swing leaf is in case of emergency by certain
Motive force when first crossbeam and second cross beam can be detached from, complete the rotation of translation door;(2)Guide rail is placed in the axis of concave wheel and bracket
Between set, while preventing the guide rail from coming off so that when swing leaf tilts, the lower face of track and the rotatable axle sleeve phase of bracket
Contact so that the friction of bracket and track lower face can be reduced when bracket is translated with swing leaf, avoids the occurrence of failure;(3)It is sliding
Motion block lower face set groove, matched with sliding rail so that shaft sliding block can be slided along sliding rail, while swing leaf rotate when by
Edge sliding slot limits the side wall of groove, and the sliding shoe of shaft sliding block is avoided to rotate;(4)The end of the opposed outer ends of shaft
The hemispherical setting in portion, matches with the curved portion of fixing groove so that when fixed door leaf is in case of emergency acted on by external force
It can rotate around the shaft;(5)The spherical guide part of bottom setting of guide runner, can be slidably matched with the central sliding slot of sliding rail,
Be conducive to guide runner when in emergency circumstances by certain motive force and be detached from sliding rail.
Description of the drawings
The present invention is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings of the specification:
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of business fire-fighting door special of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the longitudinal profile structure schematic after business fire-fighting door special assembling of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the decomposition diagram of swing leaf of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the dimensional structure diagram of the shaft sliding block of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the dimensional structure diagram of the guide runner of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is first crossbeam of the present invention and the cross-sectional view after second cross beam assembling;
Fig. 7 is the cross-sectional view after first crossbeam of the present invention is detached with second cross beam;
Fig. 8 is the partial enlarged view of a-quadrant in Fig. 2;
Fig. 9 is the partial enlarged view of B area in Fig. 2;
Figure 10 is the dimensional structure diagram of the connection shaft of the present invention;
Figure 11 is the cross-sectional view of the sliding rail of the present invention;
Figure 12 is the structure diagram of the rotating assembly of the present invention.
In figure:Left swing leaf 11, outer heel post 111, interior heel post 112, right swing leaf 12, second cross beam 13, card
Button 131, first crossbeam 14, U-shaped card slot 141, concave wheel 15, guide rail 151, hemispherical projections 152, bracket 153, connecting bracket 154,
Screw 155, shaft sliding block 16, the longitudinal axis 161, resetting spring 162, link block 163, sliding shoe 164, groove 165, side wall 166,
Sliding rail 17, edge sliding slot 171, central sliding slot 172, central chute wall 173, edge chute wall 174, guide runner 18, even
Screw rod 181 is connect, spherical guide part 182 connects shaft 19, rotating part 191, connecting portion 192, left fixed door leaf 21, right fixed door
Fan 22, rotating assembly 23, shaft 231, spring 232, gasket 233, the first clamp spring 234, the second clamp spring 235, shaft connecting portion
236, fixing groove 24, curved portion 241, right angle portion 242, frame column 25.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
The business fire-fighting door special of the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 1 including doorframe, installation is left respectively for the interior left and right sides of doorframe
Fixed door leaf 21 and right fixed door leaf 22, the aluminium alloy extrusions frame of left fixed right fixed 22 opposite exterior lateral sides of door leaf of door leaf 21/ are stood
The upper and lower ends of column 25 set rotating assembly 23 respectively, and as shown in figure 12, rotating assembly 23 includes standing with aluminium alloy extrusions frame
Shaft connecting portion 236 that column 25 is fixedly linked, the shaft 231 being rotatably assorted with shaft connecting portion 236, shaft 231 it is relatively interior
The second clamp spring of side 235 fixes, and the opposed outer ends of shaft 231 pass through shaft connecting portion 236 and socket spring
232 and gasket 233, gasket 233 fixed through the first clamp spring 234, one end of spring 232 is solid with shaft connecting portion 236
Fixed to be connected, opposite other end and the gasket 233 of the spring 232 are fixedly linked so that between shaft 231 and shaft connecting portion 236
It remains fixed;The hemispherical setting in end of the opposed outer ends of shaft 231, as shown in figure 9, the wall and door on doorframe top
Fixing groove 24 is set respectively on the ground of frame bottom end, the inner wall both sides of fixing groove 24 are respectively curved portion 241 and right angle portion 242,
25 top of frame column and the hemispheric opposed outer ends of bottom end shaft are placed in fixing groove 24 during assembling, curved portion 241 and straight
Corner 242 is located at the opposite exterior lateral sides and relative inner of the corresponding left fixed right fixed door leaf 22 of door leaf 21/ respectively, in emergency circumstances
When firmly pushing out left fixed 21/ right fixed door leaf 22 of door leaf, hemispherical and the curved portion 241 of 231 opposed outer ends of shaft
It matches so that shaft 231 shifts up while translation, 233 compressed spring 232 of gasket, the relative inner end of shaft 231
The second clamp spring 235 is driven to be detached from shaft connecting portion 236, can be rotatably assorted between shaft 231 and shaft connecting portion 236 so that
The shaft connecting portion 236 being fixedly linked with the left fixed right fixed door leaf 22 of door leaf 21/ can 231 rotation around the shaft;Firmly inwardly push away
When moving left fixed 21/ right fixed door leaf 22 of door leaf, 242 countershaft 231 of right angle portion forms blocking limiting, and shaft 231 is avoided to be detached from
Fixing groove 24 so that the left fixed right fixed door leaf 22 of door leaf 21/ in case of emergency can be opened unidirectionally from inside to outside, just
In emergency escape.
As shown in Fig. 2, it is set on the ground of the doorframe bottom end, in the opposite exterior lateral sides of left fixed door leaf 21 and right fixed door leaf 22
Put sliding rail 17;Left swing leaf 11, right swing leaf 12 on the sliding rail 17 are set, driver is set on the wall on the doorframe top
Structure, transmission mechanism include being separately positioned on the motor of both sides and tensioner tail wheel on the wall on doorframe top, motor and tensioner tail wheel
Between setting with motor drive cooperation belt;As shown in fig. 6, the top of left 11/ right swing leaf 12 of swing leaf is set respectively
Put the first crossbeam 14 of clamping engagement and second cross beam 13, the U-shaped card slot of the bottom end setting transverse opening of the first crossbeam 14
141, top setting and the matched buckle 131 of U-shaped card slot 141, second cross beam 13 and the left swing leaf 11/ of second cross beam 13
Right swing leaf 12 is fixedly linked, and the top of first crossbeam 14 is fixedly linked through belt clamp and belt, so that transmission mechanism drives
First crossbeam 14 can drive second cross beam 13 and corresponding left 11/ right swing leaf 12 of swing leaf to translate when moving.
The bottom end setting shaft sliding block 16 of the opposite exterior lateral sides column of left 11/ right swing leaf 12 of swing leaf as shown in Figure 3,
As shown in figure 4, what the shaft sliding block 16 was slidably matched including the link block 163 being fixedly linked with outer heel post 111 and sliding rail 17
Sliding shoe 164, the top of sliding shoe 164 are fixedly connected with the longitudinal axis 161, which is rotatably assorted with link block 163, the longitudinal axis 161
On be also socketed with resetting spring 162, top and the link block 163 of the resetting spring 162 are fixedly linked, the resetting spring 162
Bottom end is fixedly linked with sliding shoe 164 so that during corresponding left 11/ right swing leaf 12 of swing leaf rotation to link block 163 into
Row buffering so that form damping action during corresponding left 11/ right swing leaf 12 of swing leaf rotation;Left 11/ right work of swing leaf
The top setting connection shaft 19 of the opposite exterior lateral sides column 111 of dynamic door leaf 12, as shown in Figure 10, the connection shaft 19 include and the
The cylindricality rotating part 191 and consolidate with corresponding left 11/ right 12 outer heel post 111 of swing leaf of swing leaf that one crossbeam 14 is rotatably assorted
Surely connected connecting portion 192, rotating part 191 are fixedly linked with connecting portion 192, as shown in fig. 7, so that left swing leaf 11/ is right
The buckle 131 of second cross beam 13 is detached from the U-shaped card slot 141 of first crossbeam 14, phase during the opposed outer ends stress of swing leaf 12
Left 11/ right swing leaf 12 of swing leaf is answered to be rotated around the longitudinal axis 161.
As shown in figure 8, guide rail 151, left 11/ right swing leaf of swing leaf are fixedly installed on wall on the downside of transmission mechanism
Connecting bracket 154 is also fixedly installed on 12 first crossbeam 14, the connecting bracket 154 is through screw 1 and 14 stationary phase of first crossbeam
Even, the relative inner of the connecting bracket 154 sets rotatable concave wheel 15, and the upper surface setting of guide rail 151 is fitted with 15 phase of concave wheel
The hemispherical projections 152 matched, so that concave wheel 15 can be slided along hemispherical projections 152;The lower section of concave wheel 15 is also set up with connecting branch
The bracket 153 that frame 154 is fixedly linked, the bracket 153 include the horizontal axis being fixedly linked with connecting bracket 154 and match with horizontal axis rotation
The axle sleeve of conjunction, guide rail 151 is placed between the axle sleeve of concave wheel 15 and bracket 153 during assembling, to prevent concave wheel 15 from de-orbiting.
As shown in figure 11, sliding rail 17 includes being placed in the central sliding slot 172 at 17 middle part of sliding rail and is placed in central 172 both sides of sliding slot
Edge sliding slot 171, the sliding shoe 164 of shaft sliding block 16 lower face setting groove 165, the two side 166 of the groove 165 with
Edge sliding slot 171 is slidably matched, so that shaft sliding block 16 can be slided along sliding rail 17, while 11/ right swing leaf of left swing leaf
The side wall 166 of groove 165 is limited by edge sliding slot 171 during 12 rotation, avoids 164 turns of the sliding shoe of shaft sliding block 16
It is dynamic.
The bottom end setting guide runner 18 of the relative inner column 112 of left 11/ right swing leaf 12 of swing leaf, such as Fig. 5
Shown, the top of the guide runner 18 is fixedly linked through screw rod 181 and left 11/ right swing leaf 12 of swing leaf, which slides
The spherical guide part 182 of bottom end setting of block 18, spherical shape guide part 182 and the central sliding slot 172 of sliding rail 17 are slidably matched during assembling,
To reduce the resistance that left 11/ right swing leaf 12 of swing leaf is slided along sliding rail 17, while to corresponding left 11/ right work of swing leaf
Dynamic door leaf 12 forms support.The height of the central chute wall 173 of the two of central sliding slot 172 is less than the height of edge chute wall 174
Degree, the width of edge sliding slot 171 are less than the diameter of spherical guide part 182, convenient for corresponding left 11/ right swing leaf 12 of swing leaf
Guide runner 18 is detached from central sliding rail 172 during rotation, reduces the rotary resistance of left 11/ right swing leaf 12 of swing leaf.
Above-mentioned business fire-fighting door special under nonemergency by motor-driven belt in use, moved, and by tensioner tail
It takes turns belt tension, when motor rotates clockwise, belt is pressed from both sides through left leather belt, the dynamic corresponding left swing leaf 11/ of right leather belt entrainment is right
Swing leaf 12, which moves towards, to be closed, the concave wheel 15 of corresponding left 11/ right swing leaf 12 of swing leaf and the half of guide rail 151
Hemisphere jut 152 is slidably matched, and the shaft sliding block 16 and guide runner 18 of left 11/ right 12 bottom end of swing leaf of swing leaf are with sliding
Rail 17 is slidably matched;When needing to open translation door, motor rotates counterclockwise, and belt is pressed from both sides through left leather belt, the dynamic phase of right leather belt entrainment
Left 11/ right 12 phase of swing leaf of swing leaf is answered to be located remotely from each other, completes door opening action;It in case of emergency, can be firmly outside
The relative inner end of the corresponding left fixed right fixed door leaf 22 of door leaf 21/ is pushed, drives the hemispherical edge of 231 opposed outer ends of shaft
The curved portion 241 of fixing groove 24 moves so that shaft 231 shifts up while translation, 233 compressed spring 232 of gasket, shaft
231 relative inner end drives the second clamp spring 235 to be detached from shaft connecting portion 236, can between shaft 231 and shaft connecting portion 236
To be rotatably assorted, the corresponding left fixed right fixed door leaf 22 of door leaf 21/ 231 Unscrew around the shaft is incited somebody to action;It can also firmly push out
Move the relative inner column 112 of left 11/ right swing leaf 12 of swing leaf so that the spherical guide part of 18 bottom end of guide runner
182 are detached from the central sliding slot 172 of sliding rail 17, due to 111 bottom end of opposite exterior lateral sides column of left 11/ right swing leaf 12 of swing leaf
Shaft sliding block 16 still matched with sliding rail 17, the side wall 166 of groove 165 is limited by edge sliding slot 171 so that left work
Dynamic 11/ right 12 bottom end of swing leaf of door leaf is rotated around the longitudinal axis 161, and the second of left 11/ right 12 top of swing leaf of swing leaf is horizontal
The buckle 131 of beam 13 is detached from the U-shaped card slot 141 of first crossbeam 14, and left 11/ right swing leaf 12 of swing leaf drives connection shaft
19 are rotatably assorted with first crossbeam 14, complete the emergency opening of left 11/ right swing leaf 12 of swing leaf;It can incite somebody to action in actual use
Left 11/ right swing leaf 12 of swing leaf is moved to behind doorframe edge and is opened, so as to obtain maximum sky in doorframe
Between, it comes in and goes out convenient for personnel and fire-fighting vehicle.
Obviously, the above embodiment is merely an example for clearly illustrating the present invention, and is not to the present invention
The restriction of embodiment.For those of ordinary skill in the art, it can also be made on the basis of the above description
Its various forms of variation or variation.There is no necessity and possibility to exhaust all the enbodiments.And these belong to this hair
Bright spiritual changes and variations that derived from are still in the protection scope of this invention.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of business fire-fighting door special, which is characterized in that including:Doorframe, at least one set of fixed door leaf of the interior installation of doorframe
(21,22)With at least one set of swing leaf(11,12), the fixed door leaf(21,22)Both sides inside doorframe, the doorframe
Sliding rail is set on the ground of bottom end(17);Transmission mechanism, the swing leaf are set on the wall on the doorframe top(11,12)'s
The first crossbeam that top setting is engaged by clamping(14)And second cross beam(13), the first crossbeam(14)Bottom end setting transverse opening
U-shaped card slot(141), second cross beam(13)Top setting with the U-shaped card slot(141)Matched buckle(131), it is described
Second cross beam(13)With the swing leaf(11,12)It is fixedly linked, the first crossbeam(14)It is fixed with the transmission mechanism
It is connected, so that the transmission mechanism drives the first crossbeam(14)The second cross beam can be driven when mobile(13)And dodge gate
Fan(11,12)Translation;The fixed door leaf(21,22)The frame column of opposite exterior lateral sides(25)Upper and lower ends setting rotating assembly
(23), so that the fixed door leaf(21,22)It can be around the rotating assembly(23)Rotation;The swing leaf(11,12)Phase
External heel post(111)Bottom end setting shaft sliding block(16), the shaft sliding block(16)Including with the outer heel post(111)Gu
Surely connected link block(163)And the sliding rail(17)The sliding shoe being slidably matched(164), the sliding shoe(164)Top
It is fixedly connected with the longitudinal axis(161), the longitudinal axis(161)With the link block(163)It is rotatably assorted, the swing leaf(11,12)'s
Opposite exterior lateral sides column(111)Top setting connection shaft(19), the connection shaft(19)Including with the first crossbeam(14)
The cylindricality rotating part being rotatably assorted(192)With with heel post outside the swing leaf(111)The connecting portion being fixedly linked(191),
The rotating part(192)With the connecting portion(191)It is fixedly linked, so that the swing leaf(11,12)Described in during stress
Two crossbeams(13)Buckle(131)It is detached from the first crossbeam(14)U-shaped card slot(141), the swing leaf(11,12)Around
The longitudinal axis(161)Rotation;
The sliding rail(17)Including being placed in sliding rail(17)The central sliding slot at middle part(172)Be placed in the central sliding slot(172)Two
The edge sliding slot of side(171), the shaft sliding block(16)Sliding shoe(164)Lower face setting groove(165), the groove
(165)Two side and the edge sliding slot(171)It is slidably matched, so that the shaft sliding block(16)It can be along the sliding rail
(17)It slides, the swing leaf(11,12)By the edge sliding slot during rotation(171)To the groove(165)Side wall
(166)It is limited;
The longitudinal axis(161)On be also socketed with resetting spring(162), the resetting spring(162)Top and the link block
(163)It is fixedly linked, the resetting spring(162)Bottom end and the sliding shoe(164)It is fixedly linked.
2. business fire-fighting door special according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the transmission mechanism includes setting respectively
The motor of both sides and tensioner tail wheel on the wall on the doorframe top, setting and motor biography between the motor and tensioner tail wheel
The belt of dynamic cooperation, the first crossbeam(14)Top be fixedly linked through belt clamp and the belt.
3. business fire-fighting door special according to claim 2, which is characterized in that on the wall on the downside of the transmission mechanism
Guide rail is fixedly installed(151), the swing leaf(11,12)First crossbeam(14)On connecting bracket is also fixedly installed(154),
The connecting bracket(154)Relative inner rotatable concave wheel is set(15), the guide rail(151)Upper surface setting with it is described
Concave wheel(15)The hemispherical projections being adapted(152), so that the concave wheel(15)It can be along the hemispherical projections(152)It slides;
The concave wheel(15)Lower section also set up and the connecting bracket(154)The bracket being fixedly linked(153), the bracket(153)Packet
It includes and connecting bracket(154)The horizontal axis being fixedly linked and the axle sleeve being rotatably assorted with horizontal axis, guide rail during assembling(151)It is placed in
The concave wheel(15)With the bracket(153)Axle sleeve between.
4. business fire-fighting door special according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the swing leaf(11,12)Phase
Internal heel post(112)Bottom end setting guide runner(18), the guide runner(18)Top through screw rod(181)With the work
Dynamic door leaf(11,12)It is fixedly linked, the guide runner(18)The spherical guide part of bottom end setting(182), spherical shape during assembling
Guide part(182)With the sliding rail(17)Central sliding slot(172)It is slidably matched.
5. business fire-fighting door special according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the center sliding slot(172)Two in
Entreat chute wall(173)Height be less than the edge chute wall(174)Height, the edge sliding slot(171)Width
Less than the spherical guide part(182)Diameter.
6. business fire-fighting door special according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the rotating assembly(23)Including with institute
State frame column(25)The shaft connecting portion being fixedly linked(236)And the shaft connecting portion(236)The shaft being rotatably assorted
(231), the shaft(231)The second clamp spring of relative inner end(235)It fixes, the shaft(231)Phase
The shaft connecting portion is passed through to outboard end(236)And socket spring(232)And gasket(233), the gasket(233)Through described
First clamp spring(234)It fixes, the spring(232)One end and the shaft connecting portion(236)It is fixedly linked, it should
Spring(232)Opposite other end and the gasket(233)It is fixedly linked, the shaft(231)Opposed outer ends end
Fixing groove is set respectively on hemispherical setting, the wall on the doorframe top and the ground of doorframe bottom end(24), assembling when institute
State frame column(25)The opposed outer ends of top and bottom end shaft are placed in the fixing groove(24)It is interior.
7. business fire-fighting door special according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the fixing groove(24)Inner wall both sides
Respectively curved portion(241)With right angle portion(242), curved portion during assembling(241)With right angle portion(242)It is located at the fixation respectively
Door leaf(21,22)Opposite exterior lateral sides and relative inner.
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CN201611186396.9A CN106401395B (en) | 2016-12-20 | 2016-12-20 | A kind of business fire-fighting door special |
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CN106401395B true CN106401395B (en) | 2018-06-12 |
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Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN107630640A (en) * | 2017-10-19 | 2018-01-26 | 上海建筑设计研究院有限公司 | It is a kind of to be opened flat sliding door using door opening side corner side as axle |
CN107676006A (en) * | 2017-10-19 | 2018-02-09 | 上海建筑设计研究院有限公司 | It is a kind of to be opened flat sliding door using door leaf side as axle |
CN109281587B (en) * | 2018-10-29 | 2023-10-20 | 上海东铁五金有限公司 | Translational emergency evacuation automatic door with anti-drop function |
CN110924806B (en) * | 2019-12-16 | 2024-07-12 | 南京马斯德克门业有限公司 | Emergency full-open door |
CN112727321B (en) * | 2020-12-30 | 2022-11-08 | 莫尼安(广东)技术有限公司 | Folding door |
KR102514611B1 (en) * | 2022-04-29 | 2023-03-24 | 박석화 | Panic automatic door |
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KR100944392B1 (en) * | 2009-11-10 | 2010-02-26 | 효진건설(주) | Roller type fire-glass automatic door with sliding door for emergency escape |
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CN202645255U (en) * | 2012-06-15 | 2013-01-02 | 绍兴超时代门控自动化有限公司 | Power beam device of sensing gantry crane |
CN204283066U (en) * | 2014-10-17 | 2015-04-22 | 湖南康宁达医疗设备有限公司 | A kind of heavy upper load-bearing translation door drive unit |
CN206458254U (en) * | 2016-12-20 | 2017-09-01 | 江苏奥飞久通门业科技有限公司 | A kind of business fire-fighting door special |
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US4305227A (en) * | 1979-01-18 | 1981-12-15 | Faiveley S.A. | Emergency-opening sliding door |
CN101338640A (en) * | 2008-08-05 | 2009-01-07 | 邓卓光 | Mobile flat-open energy-saving composite window capable of rotating 180 degree |
KR100944392B1 (en) * | 2009-11-10 | 2010-02-26 | 효진건설(주) | Roller type fire-glass automatic door with sliding door for emergency escape |
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Address after: 213000 Huichang Road, Xinbei District, Changzhou, Jiangsu Province, No. 8 Patentee after: Aofei Jiutong Intelligent Technology (Changzhou) Co., Ltd Address before: 213000 Huichang Road, Xinbei District, Changzhou, Jiangsu Province, No. 8 Patentee before: JIANGSU AOFEI JIUTONG DOOR INDUSTRY TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |