CN106401329A - Open-close structure and vehicle storage box - Google Patents
Open-close structure and vehicle storage box Download PDFInfo
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- CN106401329A CN106401329A CN201510466137.0A CN201510466137A CN106401329A CN 106401329 A CN106401329 A CN 106401329A CN 201510466137 A CN201510466137 A CN 201510466137A CN 106401329 A CN106401329 A CN 106401329A
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- outer ring
- storage tank
- reed
- shaft body
- axle outer
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Abstract
The invention provides a vehicle storage box and an open-close structure used for the vehicle storage box. The vehicle storage box comprises a drawer type storage box body, an elastic device, a locking mechanism, the open-close structure connected with an outer panel of the storage box, and a pressure resistant unit matched with the open-close structure. The vehicle storage box and the open-close structure used for the vehicle storage box have the characteristics of simple structure and convenient manufacturing, and have the beneficial effects that the vehicle storage box is closed if not pressed and can not be automatically opened in urgent accelerating or decelerating, and potential safety hazards are reduced.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to in-car accessories technical field, specifically, the present invention relates to a kind of new opening and closing structure and carry its storage case for vehicle.
Background technology
Storage case for vehicle, the automatic shutter storage case for vehicle especially with hidden door is constantly subjected to user's favor.However, the usual complex structure of the opening and closing structure of storage case for vehicle of the prior art, especially storage case for vehicle, involve great expense or be provided with storage tank outer panels knob or switch affects the attractive in appearance of entirety.
Push button storage case for vehicle of the prior art also exists in vehicle in use, and when vehicle suddenly accelerates, suddenly slows down, storage tank is subject to the inertia force consistent with the direction that client presses to open by mistake the phenomenon opening storage tank.In case of emergency there is, in vehicle, the danger that in storage tank, article fly out in this phenomenon, increased the potential safety hazard of vehicle.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of structure is simple, compact, lightweight, easy to manufacture and safe and reliable storage case for vehicle.Further, this storage case for vehicle cost is relatively low.Further, this storage case for vehicle can achieve the effect of " not by do not open ", it is to avoid lead to the situation that storage case for vehicle opens by mistake due to inertia force.
For realizing object above, according to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a kind of storage case for vehicle, it includes：
The storage tank body of drawer type, described storage tank body includes near the outside of user and the inner side relative with described outside, and described storage tank body can move between open and closed positions；
Elastic device, when described closed position, described elastic device applies to tend to pushing it against the thrust of described open position to described storage tank body；
Lockable mechanism, on described closed position, described lockable mechanism resists the thrust of described elastic device, limit described storage tank body to move to described open position, wherein, described lockable mechanism can be made it rotate to actuate, making it move to described open position thus discharging described storage tank body by pressing storage tank outer panels；
Wherein, described storage case for vehicle also includes：
The opening and closing structure that is connected with described storage tank outer panels and with the cooperation of described opening and closing structure compress unit；
Wherein, on described closed position, the described unit that compresses acts on described opening and closing structure so that described storage tank outer panels can rotate to actuate described lockable mechanism, discharges described storage tank body；On described open position, the described unit that compresses is separated with described opening and closing structure so that described storage tank outer panels can not rotate.
Alternatively, the described unit that compresses is the ejector pin being arranged on above described storage tank body.
Alternatively, described opening and closing structure includes：It is attached to the shaft body of described storage tank body；
The axle outer ring being pivotably connected with described shaft body, described storage tank outer panels are attached to described axle outer ring；And
Reed, the first end of described reed is fixed to described shaft body, has and can mate bending section in the recess of described axle outer ring near the second end of described reed；
Wherein, when described closed position, described ejector pin withstands described reed makes the bending section near the second end of described reed skid off described recess, described axle outer ring is rotated with respect to described shaft body, in described open position, described reed departs from described ejector pin so that the bending section near described reed second end is engaged with described recess, suppresses the rotation that described axle outer ring is with respect to described shaft body.
Alternatively, described opening and closing structure includes：
It is attached to the shaft body of described storage tank body；
The axle outer ring being pivotably connected with described shaft body, described storage tank outer panels are attached to described axle outer ring；
It is fixed to the first Tai Ji piece of described axle outer ring；
The second Tai Ji piece with described shaft body pivotable connection；And
It is fixed on the reed between described shaft body and described second Tai Ji piece；
Wherein, on described open position, described reed applies elastic force to described second Tai Ji piece, so that described first Tai Ji piece is engaged on the first contact surface B with described second Tai Ji piece, thus limit described axle outer ring rotating in a first direction with respect to described shaft body；On described closed position, described ejector pin compresses described second Tai Ji piece, overcome described elastic force so that described first Tai Ji piece is engaged so that described axle outer ring can rotate in a first direction with respect to described shaft body with described second Tai Ji piece on the second contact surface A.
Alternatively, described opening and closing structure includes：
Connect to the shaft body of storage tank body；
The axle outer ring being pivotably connected with described shaft body, described axle outer ring has axial boss, and described storage tank outer panels are attached to described axle outer ring；
The butterfly valve block being pivotably connected with described shaft body, described butterfly valve block has upper side and downside;And
Reed, the first end of described reed is fixed to described shaft body, and the second end of described reed compresses the lower end of described butterfly valve block；
Wherein, on described open position, described reed compresses described butterfly valve block, so that the downside of described butterfly valve block is engaged on the first contact surface D with the axial boss of described axle outer ring, thus limit described axle outer ring rotating in a first direction with respect to described shaft body；On described closed position, described ejector pin compresses described butterfly valve block, the effect overcoming reed is so that the upper side of described butterfly valve block is engaged so that described axle outer ring can rotate in a first direction with respect to described shaft body with the axial boss of described axle outer ring on the second contact surface C.
Alternatively, described elastic device is the spring coiling mechanism of setting at inner side below described storage tank body, described spring coiling mechanism includes rotating shaft, the outer ring being connected with rotating shaft and wind spring, the first end of described wind spring is connected with the outer ring of described rotating shaft and described wind spring is wrapped on the outer ring of rotating shaft, second end of described wind spring is provided with fixing nail, and described fixing nail is attached on the base plate being arranged on below described storage tank body.
Alternatively, described lockable mechanism is the rocker arm body being located on the base plate below described storage tank body, described rocker arm body includes the base being fixed to base plate, rotating shaft on base, fixed arm, it is fixed with respect to base, drive rocking arm and passive rocking arm, described driving rocking arm and passive rocking arm are in integratedly to pivot around described rotating shaft, it is provided with groove on the downside of described storage tank body, when described closed position, the end of described passive rocking arm is stuck in described groove, described driving rocking arm is engaged with the lower end of described storage tank outer panels, the lower end pressing described storage tank outer panels can make described driving rocking arm pivot around described rotating shaft, and drive described passive rocking arm, its end is made to skid off described groove.
Alternatively, described driving rocking arm end is provided with roller, and described passive rocking arm end is provided with roller.
Alternatively, it is provided with return spring between described fixed arm and described passive rocking arm.
Alternatively it is characterised in that described storage case for vehicle both sides are provided with chute to engage with slideway.
According to a further aspect in the invention, provide a kind of opening and closing structure, described opening and closing structure is connected with storage tank outer panels, on the closed position of storage case for vehicle, compress unit and act on described opening and closing structure, described storage tank outer panels are rotated to actuate lockable mechanism, discharges storage tank body；On described open position, the described unit that compresses is separated with described opening and closing structure so that described storage tank outer panels can not rotate.
Alternatively, described opening and closing structure includes：
It is attached to the shaft body of described storage tank body；
The axle outer ring being pivotably connected with described shaft body, described storage tank outer panels are attached to described axle outer ring；And
Reed, the first end of described reed is fixed to described shaft body, has and can mate bending section in the recess of described axle outer ring near the second end of described reed；
Wherein, when described closed position, described compress unit and withstand described reed make the bending section near the second end of described reed skid off described recess, described axle outer ring is rotated with respect to described shaft body, in described open position, described reed is departed from so that the bending section near described reed second end is engaged with described recess with the described unit that compresses, and suppresses the rotation that described axle outer ring is with respect to described shaft body.
Alternatively, described opening and closing structure includes：
It is attached to the shaft body of described storage tank body；
The axle outer ring being pivotably connected with described shaft body, described storage tank outer panels are attached to described axle outer ring；
It is fixed to the first Tai Ji piece of described axle outer ring；
With described shaft body pivotable connection to the second Tai Ji piece；And
It is fixed on the reed between described shaft body and described second Tai Ji piece；
Wherein, on described open position, described reed applies elastic force to described second Tai Ji piece, so that described first Tai Ji piece is engaged on the first contact surface B with described second Tai Ji piece, thus limit described axle outer ring rotating in a first direction with respect to described shaft body；On described closed position, the described unit that compresses compresses described second Tai Ji piece, overcome described elastic force so that described first Tai Ji piece is engaged so that described axle outer ring can rotate in a first direction with respect to described shaft body with described second Tai Ji piece on the second contact surface A.
Alternatively, described opening and closing structure includes：
Described opening and closing structure includes：
Connect to the shaft body of storage tank body；
The axle outer ring being pivotably connected with described shaft body, described axle outer ring has axial boss, and described storage tank outer panels are attached to described axle outer ring；
The butterfly valve block being pivotably connected with described shaft body, described butterfly valve block has upper side and downside;And
Reed, the first end of described reed is fixed to described shaft body, and the second end of described reed compresses the lower end of described butterfly valve block；
Wherein, on described open position, described reed compresses described butterfly valve block, so that the downside of described butterfly valve block is engaged on the first contact surface D with the axial boss of described axle outer ring, thus limit described axle outer ring rotating in a first direction with respect to described shaft body；On described closed position, the described unit that compresses compresses described butterfly valve block, the effect overcoming reed is so that the upper side of described butterfly valve block is engaged so that described axle outer ring can rotate in a first direction with respect to described shaft body with the axial boss of described axle outer ring on the second contact surface C.
Storage case for vehicle that the present invention provides and there is structure simply for its opening and closing structure, easily manufactured feature, it is beneficial in that the characteristic of " not by do not open " simultaneously, will not automatically open up in urgent acceleration or deceleration, decrease potential safety hazard.
Brief description
Described in detail below by being read in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the principle of the present invention will become more apparent from, wherein：
Fig. 1 shows the schematic diagram of the closed mode of storage case for vehicle according to an embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 2 show the closed mode of storage case for vehicle according to an embodiment of the invention to open mode switch when schematic diagram；
Fig. 3 shows the schematic diagram of the open mode of storage case for vehicle according to an embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 4 shows the zoomed-in view of the spring coiling mechanism of storage case for vehicle according to an embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 5 shows the zoomed-in view of the rocker arm body of storage case for vehicle according to an embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 6 shows the zoomed-in view of the opening and closing structure of the storage case for vehicle according to the first embodiment of the present invention, and wherein each assembly is in assembled state；
Fig. 7 shows the zoomed-in view of the opening and closing structure of the storage case for vehicle according to the first embodiment of the present invention, and wherein each assembly is in released state；
Fig. 8 shows the zoomed-in view of the opening and closing structure of storage case for vehicle according to the second embodiment of the present invention, and wherein each assembly is in assembled state；
Fig. 9 shows the zoomed-in view of the opening and closing structure of storage case for vehicle according to the second embodiment of the present invention, and wherein each assembly is in released state；
Figure 10 shows the zoomed-in view of the opening and closing structure of storage case for vehicle according to the third embodiment of the invention, and wherein each assembly is in assembled state；And
Figure 11 shows the zoomed-in view of the opening and closing structure of storage case for vehicle according to the third embodiment of the invention, and wherein each assembly is in released state.
Specific embodiment
Easy to understand, technology according to the present invention scheme, under not changing true spirit, one of ordinary skill in the art can be so that propose can mutually the various structures mode of replacement and implementation.Therefore, detailed description below and accompanying drawing are only the exemplary illustrations to technical scheme, and are not to be construed as the whole of the present invention or are considered as technical solution of the present invention is defined or limited.
The orientation terms such as the up, down, left, right, before and after mentioning in this manual or may mention, front, the back side, top, bottom are to be defined with respect to the construction shown in each accompanying drawing, they are relative concepts, it is therefore possible to can according to residing for it diverse location, different use state and correspondingly changed.So, also these or other orientation term should not be construed to restricted term.
With reference now to accompanying drawing, the storage case for vehicle of a specific embodiment according to the present invention to be described it should be understood that accompanying drawing and detailed description not limit purpose merely for example purpose.Specifically, shown in the drawings of the concrete position of all parts, but those skilled in the art are easily envisaged that these position relationships of change, but the but basic concept without departing from the present invention and protection domain.Additionally, the present invention's plays functional part, including elastic device, lockable mechanism and pressing element etc., can be substituted using the element playing similar action well known in the art, but the but basic concept without departing from the present invention and protection domain.Additionally, the insubstantial modifications present invention made for evading the scope of the present invention will be considered to be equal to the present invention.
With reference first to Fig. 1, storage tank body 1 is generally comprised according to the storage case for vehicle 100 of the first embodiment of the present invention, its substantially drawer type, for example in one embodiment, storage tank body 1 both sides have chute 11 to engage with the slideway 12 of both sides, thus left and right horizontal moves to open or close as shown in FIG..Storage tank body 1 or drawer have in the face of the outside of user and the inner side relative with described outside, or in other words, as shown in fig. 1, described outside is close to the right side of storage tank outer panels 4, and inner side is then the left side of in figure.
Storage tank body 1 can have cubical shape, and it has the opening of top to insert or to take out article, and four sides and bottom are then wall, the wall that such as plank or plastic plate are made.As can be seen from Fig. 1, the upper end of storage tank body 1 is attached with opening and closing structure 5 near outside (in figure upper right side), opening and closing structure 5 is connected with storage tank outer panels 4 then again, and pressing element (specifically ejector pin 3) is fixedly installed to cooperate with opening and closing structure 5, the detail with regard to this cooperation will be explained below.
Storage case for vehicle 100 also includes elastic device, and when described closed position, described elastic device applies to tend to pushing it against the thrust of described open position to described storage tank body.In the embodiment shown in fig. 1, storage tank body 1 downside (in figure lower left) at inner side is provided with junction 14 for connecting elastic device, specifically, spring coiling mechanism 2, this spring coiling mechanism 2 has rotating shaft and the outer ring integrally formed with rotating shaft or housing, outer ring outsourcing is wound with wind spring, and one end of wind spring is fixed to rotating shaft and the other end and base plate 7 are attached, and spring coiling mechanism 2 provides the elastic force ejecting storage tank body 1.
With reference now to Fig. 4, to describe the detailed construction of spring coiling mechanism 2 in detail.Spring coiling mechanism 2 includes rotating shaft 21, the outer ring 22 being connected with described rotating shaft 21 by brace rod, and the first end of wind spring 23 is fixed on outer ring 22, and wind spring can surround on outer ring 22, and 23 the second end of wind spring is fixed on base plate 7 by pin 24.
Storage case for vehicle 100 also includes lockable mechanism, on described closed position, described lockable mechanism resists the thrust of described elastic device, limit described storage tank body to move to described open position, wherein, described lockable mechanism can be made it rotate to actuate, making it move to described open position thus discharging described storage tank body by pressing storage tank outer panels 4.In the embodiment shown in fig. 1, storage tank body 1 downside is provided with groove 13 or also referred to as lock slots near outside (in figure lower right), itself and rocker arm body 6 compounding practice being fixed on base plate 7, constitutes lockable mechanism.
Referring now to Fig. 5, it depicts the rocker arm body 6 according to the present invention; rocker arm body 6 includes the base 61 being fixed to base plate 7, the rotating shaft 62 on base 61, fixed arm 64; it is fixing with respect to base 61; drive rocking arm 65 and passive rocking arm 63, described driving rocking arm 65 and passive rocking arm 63 can together with pivot around described rotating shaft 62, in other words; drive rocking arm 65 and passive rocking arm 63 integrally formed or be fixedly connected, and can 62 rotation around the shaft together in diagram plane.In one embodiment, it is provided with return spring 68 between passive rocking arm 63 and fixed arm 64 to be dragged back to apply returning place force when described passive rocking arm 63 is to anticlockwise.In one embodiment.Described driving rocking arm 65 end is provided with roller 66, and described passive rocking arm 63 end is provided with roller 67, to reduce the friction between part and noise.
Storage case for vehicle 100 also includes opening and closing structure 5, described opening and closing structure 5 is connected with storage tank outer panels 4, on the closed position of storage case for vehicle 100, compresses unit and acts on described opening and closing structure 5, described storage tank outer panels 4 are rotated to actuate lockable mechanism, discharges storage tank body 100；On described open position, the described unit that compresses is separated with described opening and closing structure 5 so that described storage tank outer panels 4 can not rotate.
With reference to Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, it illustrates the assembled state of first embodiment of opening and closing structure 5 and the axonometric chart of decomposing state according to the present invention.The opening and closing structure 5 of the first embodiment of the opening and closing structure according to the present invention also becomes reed opening and closing structure.As shown in Figure 6, reed opening and closing structure includes being attached to the shaft body 51 of described storage tank body 1, the axle outer ring 53 being pivotably connected with described shaft body 51, and reed 52, the first end 521 of described reed 52 is fixed to described shaft body 51, second end 522 of described reed 52 nearby has bending section, and it can mate in the recess 532 of described axle outer ring 53.In one embodiment, described shaft body 51 has cylindrical projection 512 it is mated with the circumferential notch 531 of axle outer ring 53, so that both pivotably can be connected together.In one embodiment, described shaft body 51 has fixture block 511, fixture block 511 is provided with cramp 513 to be fixed to the first end 521 of reed 52 in shaft body 51.
As shown in fig. 1, (applied by ejector pin 3 in accompanying drawing) when described reed 52 is subject to pressure on top surface, bending section near second end 522 of described reed 52 skids off described recess 532, described axle outer ring 53 is rotated with respect to described shaft body 51, when removing described pressure on top surface, bending section near second end 522 of described reed 52 is engaged with described recess 532, suppresses the rotation that described axle outer ring 53 is with respect to described shaft body 51.
With reference to Fig. 8 and Fig. 9, it illustrates the axonometric chart of the assembled state of the second embodiment of opening and closing structure according to the present invention and decomposing state.The second embodiment of opening and closing structure is also referred to as Tai Ji opening and closing structure, clearly illustrates, include substantially five parts according to the Tai Ji opening and closing structure 5 of the present invention in such as Fig. 8, it is respectively shaft body 51', axle outer ring 52', the first Tai Ji piece 53', the second Tai Ji piece 54' and reed 55'.With reference to Fig. 5, it is clearly visible shape and the assembled relation of various pieces.According to an embodiment, shaft body 51' includes planar portions and cylindrical protuberance 514', axis hole 513', the cramp 512' on fixture block 511' and fixture block.Shaft body 51' is pivotably engaged with the circumferential notch 521' of axle outer ring 52' by protuberance 514'.Axle outer ring 52' includes boss 522', and boss 522' is provided with multiple connecting hole 523', and axle outer ring 52' also includes the shank 524' for engaging with front panel 4.
First Tai Ji piece 53' and the second Tai Ji piece 54' has the shape of Taiji-diagram, each forms the half of yin and yang taiji diagram shape, but there is the first contact surface B and the second contact surface A when both splice, and when wherein fitting, contact surface A or B or A and B has gap.In an alternative embodiment, contact surface A and B may not will readily appreciate that and contact surface A becomes with B reshaping two planes or other shapes for the S-shaped curved surface shown in figure, those skilled in the art.Therefore the first Tai Ji piece 53' and the second Tai Ji piece 54' is not limited to the shape shown in Fig. 8 and 9 in description of the invention and claims.First Tai Ji piece 53' is fastened to the connecting hole 523' on the protuberance 522' of axle outer ring 52' by the fixing nail 531' at its back, thus being integrally fixed with axle outer ring 52'.Second Tai Ji piece 54' is pivotably connected with shaft body 51' by the axis hole 513' of little axle 541' and shaft body 51', for example, realizes positioning by buckle installation portion 542'.The upper limb of the second Tai Ji piece 54' exists for boss 544' co-operating with ejector pin 3, and the lower edge of the second Tai Ji piece 54' is existed for being engaged with reed 55' second end to accept the boss with slot 543' of reed 55' elastic force.Reed 55' has first end 551' engaging with shaft body 51', for example it is fixed in shaft body 51' by the fixture block 511' in shaft body 51' and the cramp 512' on fixture block 511', and the second end 522' of reed 52' is engaged with the boss with slot 543' of the lower edge of the second Tai Ji piece 54'.
Visible Fig. 8 of Tai Ji opening and closing structure after being completed.As described above, do not formed completely rounded after the first Tai Ji piece 53' and the second Tai Ji piece 54' splicing, contact surface A or B existing or A and B has gap.Situation as shown in Figure 4 or in primary importance, because reed 55' applies elastic force to the second Tai Ji piece 54', therefore the first Tai Ji piece 53' is engaged at the first contact surface B with the second Tai Ji piece 54', thus limit described axle outer ring rotating in a first direction with respect to described shaft body；And in closed mode as shown in Figure 1 or the second position, the boss 544' cooperation of ejector pin 3 and the second Tai Ji piece 54' upper limb, and compress the second Tai Ji piece 54', and to the second Tai Ji piece 54' applying power, overcome the elastic force of reed, second Tai Ji piece 54' is integrally rotated in a first direction, i.e. being rotated clockwise of in figure, because the first Tai Ji piece 53' and axle outer ring 52' fixes, therefore when the second Tai Ji piece 54' is integrally rotated in a first direction, second contact surface A laminating, gap is produced at first contact surface B, thus allowing axle outer ring 52' to rotate (due to the gap at the first contact surface B) with respect to shaft body 51' in a first direction.
With reference to Figure 10 and Figure 11, it illustrates the axonometric chart of the assembled state of the 3rd embodiment of opening and closing structure according to the present invention and decomposing state.The 3rd embodiment of opening and closing structure is also referred to as video disc opening and closing structure, and video disc opening and closing structure is substantially made up of four parts, respectively shaft body 51'', axle outer ring 52'', butterfly valve block 53'' and reed 54''.From the exploded view of Figure 11, shaft body 51'' is used for being connected with storage tank body 1, and it includes planar portions and cylindrical protruding shaft 511'', axis hole 512'' and the fixture block 513'' for clip, it can be seen that protruding shaft 511'' and axis hole 512'' can be for being coaxially disposed.Axle outer ring 52'' includes circumferential notch 522'', axial boss 521'' and shank 523''.Shaft body 51'' is pivotably connected with axle outer ring 52'', for example, pass through the joint between protruding shaft 511'' and circumferential notch 522''.Axial boss 521'' is intended to for being cooperated with butterfly valve block 53'', and shank 523'' can be used for being connected with storage tank outer panels 4.
With reference to the concrete shape of Fig. 7 visible butterfly valve block 53'', it has upper side 531'' and downside 532'' and little axle 533'', and little axle 533'' is provided with buckle installation portion 534''.Butterfly valve block 53'' is pivotly connected with shaft body 51'', for example, penetrate axis hole 512'' by axis body 533'' and realize, and to be positioned by buckle installation portion 534''.Reed 54'' includes first end 541'' bending, and it is connected with the fixture block 513'' of shaft body 51'' it is preferable that cramp also can be arranged on fixture block 513'' to reinforce further.Second end of reed 54'' is fitted with to its applying power with the lower back of butterfly valve block 53'', so that under the conditions of no external force, namely on storage tank open position or in primary importance, the downside 532'' of butterfly valve block 53'' is fitted in the first contact surface D with axial boss 521'' of axle outer ring 52'', thus limit described axle outer ring 52'' rotating in a first direction with respect to described shaft body 51''；When there being ejector pin 3 effect, namely on closed position or the second position, described butterfly valve block 53'' is compressed, it overcomes the effect of reed, axial boss 521'' enabling the upper side 531'' and described axle outer ring 52'' of described butterfly valve block 53'' engages so that described axle outer ring 52'' rotates in a first direction with respect to described shaft body 51'' on the second contact surface C.
To illustrate the working method of storage case for vehicle 100 it will therefore be apparent that this working method is equally applicable for the opening and closing structure of second embodiment and 3rd embodiment now taking the reed opening and closing structure in first embodiment as a example.
With reference now to Fig. 1-3, to describe the operation principle of the storage case for vehicle 100 in first embodiment in detail.Fig. 1 first shows the schematic diagram of closed mode.When in off position, the wind spring of spring coiling mechanism 2 is in extended state, and the end of the passive rocking arm 63 of rocker arm body 6 is stuck in the groove 13 of storage tank body 1 downside, drives the lower end in contact of rocking arm 65 and storage tank outer panels 4.Then need to rotate clockwise storage tank outer panels 4 if desired for making storage case for vehicle 100 convert in opened condition, specifically press the lower end of storage tank outer panels 4 with certain power.Because the cooperation of groove 13 and passive rocking arm 63 makes vehicle inertia power that storage case for vehicle 100 can not be made to open, the design achieves the effect of " not by do not open ".
Referring next to Fig. 2, it illustrates the process that closed mode switches to open mode.Pressing storage tank outer panels 4 make the rocking arm 65 that drives of the rocker arm body 6 being in contact with it drive passive rocking arm 63 rotate counterclockwise so that the end of passive rocking arm 63 skids off from notch 13.Now, due to no longer there is restraint, the pulling force of the wind spring of spring coiling mechanism 2 will drive whole storage tank body 1 along slideway to the right side auto-translating of in figure, that is, the automatically opening up of the storage case for vehicle body realized.After somewhat translating, ejector pin 3 is separated with the reed 52 of reed opening and closing structure 5, the bending section at the second end 522 of reed 52 is coordinated with the recess 532 with axle outer ring 53 due to the elastic force resilience of reed, to limit the rotation that axle outer ring 53 is with respect to shaft body 51, so that both is relatively fixed.
As shown in Figure 3, when spring coiling mechanism 2 contacts or is close with rocker arm body 6, storage tank body 1 reaches maximum open position, now the position of all parts and working condition are clearly described in figure 3, wherein the bending section near the second end 522 of the reed 52 of reed opening and closing structure 5 is coordinated with the recess 532 of axle outer ring, axle outer ring 53 is relatively fixed with shaft body 51, that is, suppresses both rotate against.The return spring 68 of rocker arrangement 6 is in tension state.
Position shown in Fig. 3, can close storage tank body 1 by pushing away storage tank outer panels 4 to the left, need to overcome the pulling force of the wind spring 23 of spring coiling mechanism 2 during pushing.When being pushed into nearly closed position, the end of passive rocking arm 63 is pulled in the groove 13 of storage tank body 1 downside in the presence of return spring 68, and the reed 52 of ejector pin 3 contact spring opening and closing structure 5, and top pressure reed 52 makes to skid off, thus returning to the position shown in Fig. 1 in corresponding recess 532 from axle outer ring for the bending section near its second end 522.
All parts, only for more clearly describing the principle of the present invention, are wherein embodied and so that the principle of the present invention is easier to understand by specific embodiment described above.Without departing from the scope of the invention, those skilled in the art easily can carry out various modifications to the present invention.Therefore it should be appreciated that the scope of the present invention should not be limited by embodiments above.
Claims (14)
1. a kind of storage case for vehicle, it includes：
The storage tank body of drawer type, described storage tank body includes near the outside of user and the inner side relative with described outside, and described storage tank body can move between open and closed positions；
Elastic device, when described closed position, described elastic device applies to tend to pushing it against the thrust of described open position to described storage tank body；
Lockable mechanism, on described closed position, described lockable mechanism resists the thrust of described elastic device, limit described storage tank body to move to described open position, wherein, described lockable mechanism can be made it rotate to actuate, making it move to described open position thus discharging described storage tank body by pressing storage tank outer panels；
It is characterized in that, described storage case for vehicle also includes：
The opening and closing structure that is connected with described storage tank outer panels and with the cooperation of described opening and closing structure compress unit；
Wherein, on described closed position, the described unit that compresses acts on described opening and closing structure so that described storage tank outer panels can rotate to actuate described lockable mechanism, discharges described storage tank body；On described open position, the described unit that compresses is separated with described opening and closing structure so that described storage tank outer panels can not rotate.
2. storage case for vehicle according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that the described unit that compresses is the ejector pin being arranged on above described storage tank body.
3. storage case for vehicle according to claim 2 is it is characterised in that described opening and closing structure includes：
It is attached to the shaft body of described storage tank body；
The axle outer ring being pivotably connected with described shaft body, described storage tank outer panels are attached to described axle outer ring；And
Reed, the first end of described reed is fixed to described shaft body, has the bending section that can mate in the recess of described axle outer ring near the second end of described reed；
Wherein, when described closed position, described ejector pin withstands described reed makes the bending section near the second end of described reed skid off described recess, described axle outer ring is rotated with respect to described shaft body, in described open position, described reed departs from described ejector pin so that the bending section near described reed second end is engaged with described recess, suppresses the rotation that described axle outer ring is with respect to described shaft body.
4. storage case for vehicle according to claim 2 is it is characterised in that described opening and closing structure includes：
It is attached to the shaft body of described storage tank body；
The axle outer ring being pivotably connected with described shaft body, described storage tank outer panels are attached to described axle outer ring；
It is fixed to the first Tai Ji piece of described axle outer ring；
The second Tai Ji piece with described shaft body pivotable connection；And
It is fixed on the reed between described shaft body and described second Tai Ji piece；
Wherein, on described open position, described reed applies elastic force to described second Tai Ji piece, so that described first Tai Ji piece is engaged on the first contact surface B with described second Tai Ji piece, thus limit described axle outer ring rotating in a first direction with respect to described shaft body；On described closed position, described ejector pin compresses described second Tai Ji piece, overcome described elastic force so that described first Tai Ji piece is engaged so that described axle outer ring can rotate in a first direction with respect to described shaft body with described second Tai Ji piece on the second contact surface A.
5. storage case for vehicle according to claim 2 is it is characterised in that described opening and closing structure includes：
Connect to the shaft body of storage tank body；
The axle outer ring being pivotably connected with described shaft body, described axle outer ring has axial boss, and described storage tank outer panels are attached to described axle outer ring；
The butterfly valve block being pivotably connected with described shaft body, described butterfly valve block has upper side and downside;And
Reed, the first end of described reed is fixed to described shaft body, and the second end of described reed compresses the lower end of described butterfly valve block；
Wherein, on described open position, described reed compresses described butterfly valve block, so that the downside of described butterfly valve block is engaged on the first contact surface D with the axial boss of described axle outer ring, thus limit described axle outer ring rotating in a first direction with respect to described shaft body；On described closed position, described ejector pin compresses described butterfly valve block, the effect overcoming reed is so that the upper side of described butterfly valve block is engaged so that described axle outer ring can rotate in a first direction with respect to described shaft body with the axial boss of described axle outer ring on the second contact surface C.
6. storage case for vehicle according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described elastic device is the spring coiling mechanism of setting at inner side below described storage tank body, described spring coiling mechanism includes rotating shaft, the outer ring being connected with rotating shaft and wind spring, the first end of described wind spring is connected with the outer ring of described rotating shaft and described wind spring is wrapped on the outer ring of rotating shaft, and the second end of described wind spring is provided with fixing nail, and described fixing nail is attached on the base plate being arranged on below described storage tank body.
7. storage case for vehicle according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described lockable mechanism is the rocker arm body being located on the base plate below described storage tank body, described rocker arm body includes the base being fixed to base plate, rotating shaft on base, fixed arm, it is fixed with respect to base, drive rocking arm and passive rocking arm, described driving rocking arm and passive rocking arm are in integratedly to pivot around described rotating shaft, it is provided with groove on the downside of described storage tank body, when described closed position, the end of described passive rocking arm is stuck in described groove, described driving rocking arm is engaged with the lower end of described storage tank outer panels, the lower end pressing described storage tank outer panels can make described driving rocking arm pivot around described rotating shaft, and drive described passive rocking arm, its end is made to skid off described groove.
8. storage case for vehicle according to claim 7 is it is characterised in that described driving rocking arm end is provided with roller, and described passive rocking arm end is provided with roller.
9. storage case for vehicle according to claim 7 is it is characterised in that be provided with return spring between described fixed arm and described passive rocking arm.
10. the storage case for vehicle according to any one of claim 1-9 is it is characterised in that described storage case for vehicle both sides are provided with chute to engage with slideway.
A kind of 11. opening and closing structures for storage case for vehicle, it is characterized in that, described opening and closing structure is connected with storage tank outer panels, on the closed position of storage case for vehicle, compress unit and act on described opening and closing structure, described storage tank outer panels are rotated to actuate lockable mechanism, discharges storage tank body；On the open position of storage case for vehicle, the described unit that compresses is separated with described opening and closing structure so that described storage tank outer panels can not rotate.
The opening and closing structure of 12. storage case for vehicles according to claim 11 is it is characterised in that described opening and closing structure includes：
It is attached to the shaft body of storage tank body；
The axle outer ring being pivotably connected with described shaft body, described storage tank outer panels are attached to described axle outer ring；And
Reed, the first end of described reed is fixed to described shaft body, has the bending section that can mate in the recess of described axle outer ring near the second end of described reed；
Wherein, when described closed position, described compress unit and withstand described reed make the bending section near the second end of described reed skid off described recess, described axle outer ring is rotated with respect to described shaft body, in described open position, described reed is departed from so that the bending section near described reed second end is engaged with described recess with the described unit that compresses, and suppresses the rotation that described axle outer ring is with respect to described shaft body.
The opening and closing structure of 13. storage case for vehicles according to claim 11 is it is characterised in that described opening and closing structure includes：
It is attached to the shaft body of described storage tank body；
The axle outer ring being pivotably connected with described shaft body, described storage tank outer panels are attached to described axle outer ring；
It is fixed to the first Tai Ji piece of described axle outer ring；
The second Tai Ji piece with described shaft body pivotable connection；And
It is fixed on the reed between described shaft body and described second Tai Ji piece；
Wherein, on described open position, described reed applies elastic force to described second Tai Ji piece, so that described first Tai Ji piece is engaged on the first contact surface B with described second Tai Ji piece, thus limit described axle outer ring rotating in a first direction with respect to described shaft body；On described closed position, the described unit that compresses compresses described second Tai Ji piece, overcome described elastic force so that described first Tai Ji piece is engaged so that described axle outer ring can rotate in a first direction with respect to described shaft body with described second Tai Ji piece on the second contact surface A.
The opening and closing structure of 14. storage case for vehicles according to claim 11 is it is characterised in that described opening and closing structure includes：
Described opening and closing structure includes：
Connect to the shaft body of storage tank body；
The axle outer ring being pivotably connected with described shaft body, described axle outer ring has axial boss, and described storage tank outer panels are attached to described axle outer ring；
The butterfly valve block being pivotably connected with described shaft body, described butterfly valve block has upper side and downside;And
Reed, the first end of described reed is fixed to described shaft body, and the second end of described reed compresses the lower end of described butterfly valve block；
Wherein, on described open position, described reed compresses described butterfly valve block, so that the downside of described butterfly valve block is engaged on the first contact surface D with the axial boss of described axle outer ring, thus limit described axle outer ring rotating in a first direction with respect to described shaft body；On described closed position, the described unit that compresses compresses described butterfly valve block, the effect overcoming reed is so that the upper side of described butterfly valve block is engaged so that described axle outer ring can rotate in a first direction with respect to described shaft body with the axial boss of described axle outer ring on the second contact surface C.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510466137.0A CN106401329B (en) | 2015-08-03 | 2015-08-03 | Opening and closing structure and storage case for vehicle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510466137.0A CN106401329B (en) | 2015-08-03 | 2015-08-03 | Opening and closing structure and storage case for vehicle |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106401329A true CN106401329A (en) | 2017-02-15 |
| CN106401329B CN106401329B (en) | 2018-09-04 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510466137.0A Active CN106401329B (en) | 2015-08-03 | 2015-08-03 | Opening and closing structure and storage case for vehicle |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN106401329B (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108757936A (en) * | 2018-08-02 | 2018-11-06 | 超达阀门集团股份有限公司 | The opening and closing device of bearing device through-hole |
| CN112078490A (en) * | 2020-08-21 | 2020-12-15 | 东风延锋汽车饰件***有限公司 | Totally inserted card slot device, instrument board and vehicle |
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| CN203793238U (en) * | 2014-05-06 | 2014-08-27 | 江西昌河汽车有限责任公司 | Button type structure of storage box |
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| DE4125416A1 (en) * | 1991-07-31 | 1993-02-04 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag | Storage compartment beneath vehicle seat - can be extended like drawer to hold bulky objects |
| EP1300281A1 (en) * | 2001-09-28 | 2003-04-09 | fischer automotive systems GmbH | Holder for a beverage container |
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| CN108757936A (en) * | 2018-08-02 | 2018-11-06 | 超达阀门集团股份有限公司 | The opening and closing device of bearing device through-hole |
| CN108757936B (en) * | 2018-08-02 | 2023-05-16 | 超达阀门集团股份有限公司 | Opening and closing device for pressure equipment through hole |
| CN112078490A (en) * | 2020-08-21 | 2020-12-15 | 东风延锋汽车饰件***有限公司 | Totally inserted card slot device, instrument board and vehicle |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106401329B (en) | 2018-09-04 |
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