CN106396873A - Humic acid-based conditioner used for conditioning Yellow River irrigating district saline and alkaline land - Google Patents
Humic acid-based conditioner used for conditioning Yellow River irrigating district saline and alkaline land Download PDFInfo
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- CN106396873A CN106396873A CN201610753669.7A CN201610753669A CN106396873A CN 106396873 A CN106396873 A CN 106396873A CN 201610753669 A CN201610753669 A CN 201610753669A CN 106396873 A CN106396873 A CN 106396873A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05D—INORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
- C05D5/00—Fertilisers containing magnesium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
- Soil Conditioners And Soil-Stabilizing Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a humic acid-based conditioner used for conditioning Yellow River irrigating district saline and alkaline land. The humic acid-based conditioner comprises, by weight, 150-200 parts of watermelon peel, 0.5-2 parts of seaweed oligosaccharides, 30-40 parts of livestock manure, 16-25 parts of a microbial agent, 20-40 parts of humic acid, 10-20 parts of citric acid, 10-15 parts of needle leaf soil, 10-15 parts of magnesium sulfate and 10-20 parts of rooting hormone. Reasonable matching of all raw materials in the invention overcomes the precipitation and antagonism effect among the raw materials, improves the physical and chemical properties of soil, eliminates soiling, loosens the soil, adjusts the pH value of the soil, and improves the structure of the soil. The seaweed oligosaccharides added to a water flush fertilizer can continuously provide nutrients for plants, have a long-time action effect, promote all stages of the growth cycle of plants, have no influences on environment, form an effective protection film on the surface of a plant corpus, and enhances the disease and tolerance resistance of the plant corpus.
Description
Technical field
A kind of conditioner based on humic acid for nursing one's health Yellow River irrigation salt-soda soil of the present invention.
Background technology
Continually developing with Yellow River irrigation, the improvement to salt-soda soil and using during encounter a lot of difficulties.In order to
Make full use of Yellow River irrigation soil, people take trench digging precipitation salt discharge, fresh water perfusion pressure salt, and it is many every salt etc. that layer antiseepage is drenched in setting
The method of kind carries out salt discharge fall alkali improvement, to reach Soil Desalting and to prevent " accumulation of salt in the surface soil " purpose.But because salt-soda soil soil is hardened, lean
Lean, fertility is low and P in soil H-number is higher, is unfavorable for plant growing.
The Crack cause of secondary salinization of land mainly has：
(1) in arid and semi-arid lands, contained salinity in underearth and subsoil water, because evaporation from land acts on, with
Soil capillarity makes the waterborne of contained salinity be raised to surface layer, after moisture evaporation, makes salinity stay upper soll layer, builds up
And form salt-soda soil (native)；
(2) the artificial measure such as irrational irrigation makes also level of ground water to rise, and so that readily soluble salt is gathered in surface layer, from
And form secondary salinization, artificial formation salt-soda soil (native)；
(3) regional by the sea, due to residing Seawater immersion, salt-soda soil (native) also can be formed；
(4) affected by the rainwash of saliferous, also can be formed salt-soda soil (native).
Humic acidss are animals and plants remains, mainly the remains of plant, through decomposition and the conversion of microorganism and geochemical
The type organic matter that a series of processes learned cause and accumulate.Its total amount is surprisingly big, and number is in terms of trillion tons.Rivers
Hu Hai, soil colliery, most of earth's surface has its trace., by dead organisms material, such as lignin, through microorganism for humus
Degraded produces it is difficult to degrade further.When its specific performance and structure are extracted from water or soil source depending on given sample
Actual conditions.But although the source of humus is different, performance is closely similar.Humus can in soils and sediments
It is divided into three major parts:Humic acidss (Humic acid, HA), fulvic acid (fulvic acid, FA) and humin (humin,
HM).Wherein HA is dissolved in alkali, but water insoluble and sour；FA was both dissolved in alkali, also was soluble in water and acid；And HM is dissolved in diluted alkaline, water insoluble
And acid.Nutrient can be conducive to transmit to crop with the metal ion clutch in water, and energy improved soil structure, be conducive to
The growth of crops.Exchange, absorption, complexation, chelating etc. is had to act on metal ion；In dispersion as polyelectrolyte,
Cohesion, peptization, dispersion etc. is had to act on.Also have a number of free radical on humic acidss molecule, there is physiologically active.
Although existing soil conditioner can supplement the nutrition of plant, all there is shortcoming, such as by plant again
Absorb less or nutrition is not comprehensive, especially some ill plants requiring supplementation with nutrition differ established a capital normal
Capillary root can absorb nutrition although containing enough nutritional labelings in formula, but plant cannot absorb, particularly plant roots
The underdeveloped weak seedling in portion, the nutrition of absorption is less.
Content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to overcome salt-soda soil soil hardened, barren, and fertility is low and P in soil H-number is higher,
It is unfavorable for the defect of plant growing, a kind of conditioner based on humic acid for nursing one's health Yellow River irrigation salt-soda soil is provided.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides following technical scheme：
A kind of conditioner based on humic acid for nursing one's health Yellow River irrigation salt-soda soil, including each group of following parts by weight
Point：
150～200 parts of Exocarpium Citrulli, 0.5～2 part of Sargassum oligosaccharide, 30～40 parts of feces of livestock and poultry, microbial bacterial agent 16～25
Part, 20～40 parts of humic acid, 10～20 parts of citric acid, 10～15 parts of needle soil, 10～15 parts of magnesium sulfate, root element 10～20
Part.
Preferably, including each component of following parts by weight：
180 parts of Exocarpium Citrulli, 1.2 parts of Sargassum oligosaccharide, 35 parts of feces of livestock and poultry, 20 parts of microbial bacterial agent, 30 parts of humic acid, lemon
15 parts of lemon acid, 12 parts of needle soil, 12 parts of magnesium sulfate, 15 parts of root element.
Further, described Sargassum oligosaccharide is from alginic acid, alginate, alginate derivant or former Sargassum
Extract.
Further, described microbial bacterial agent is by white rot fungi, pseudomonas aeruginosa, salt-toler ant yeast, hay spore
Bacillus, streptomyces microflavus and bacillus acidophilus' composition.
Further, described feces of livestock and poultry is 20 parts of dry cow dung, 35 parts of chicken manure, 5～10 parts of Oletum Columba livia.
Further, described former Sargassum includes one of Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae), Macrocystis pyrifera (L.) Ag., Alga Sgrgassi Enervess or arbitrarily several.
The beneficial effect that the present invention is reached is：
Reasonably combined between each raw material of the present invention, overcome the precipitation between many raw materials and antagonism, improve soil reason
Change character, eliminate hardened, chesson, adjust soil pH value, improve Soil structure.Using the present invention, root system of plant can be improved
Vigor, strengthens Root Absorption ability, strong root strong sprout, disease is few, can improve yield 10%.The present invention is added on Sargassum oligosaccharide
Punching fertilising in, be continuously plant provide nutrient, long action time, promote plant growing cycle must through the various stages, to environment
No affect, the protecting film of effect can also be formed with plant surface, strengthen the disease resistance of plant and anti-tolerance.
Humic acidss：There is fertilizer synergistic, improved soil, stimulate plant growth, improve the functions such as agricultural product quality, with metal
Ion has exchange, absorption, complexation, chelating etc. to act on.Citric acid：The formation of crop floral organ can be promoted, be conducive to yielding positive results, right
There is especially good effect in crops such as Brassica campestris L, pulse families, and with foliage top dressing, its action effect is more preferable.Root element：It is broad spectrum type
Plant growth regulator, can promote cell division and expansion, induced synthesis adventitious root, increase is beared fruit, and prevent shedding, change female,
Male flower ratio etc..Can tender epidermis through blade, branch, seed enters in plant, with nutrition stream transporting to Herb.
Carboxyl in Sargassum oligosaccharide structure have complexing, ion exchangeable ease up control property, can with fertilizer middle-jiao yang, function of the spleen and stomach from
Subbase
Group combines, and not only can be continuously plant provides nutrient, long action time, and may additionally facilitate plant growing cycle must be through
The various stages, such as light and active phase etc., make the amount that plant itself obtains product through photosynthesis etc. remain autologous enough
Growth, existing punching fertilising trace element is all very abundant, but so can hinder needed for the growth metabolism of plant itself, plant
The trace element wanted, the growth metabolism promoting plant is just needed for producible plant, but will result in applying when punching is applied fertilizer
The excessive trace element of the passive absorption of plant, causes the waste of fertilizer.And, trehalose can also stop plant absorption root system
Around heavy metal, improve the safety of plant, fertilizer once chance rain water runoff is when entering environment, will not to environment,
Trehalose in high temperature, high and cold, hyperosmosises and is dried the guarantor that can form uniqueness under the severe environmental conditions such as dehydration in cell surface
Cuticula, protected protein matter molecule invariance inactivation effectively, protect plant, so that the disease resistance of plant, anti-tolerance is strengthened.
Specific embodiment
Hereinafter the preferred embodiments of the present invention are illustrated it will be appreciated that preferred embodiment described herein is only used
In the description and interpretation present invention, it is not intended to limit the present invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of conditioner based on humic acid for nursing one's health Yellow River irrigation salt-soda soil, including each group of following parts by weight
Point：
150 parts of Exocarpium Citrulli, 0.5 part of Sargassum oligosaccharide, 40 parts of feces of livestock and poultry, 25 parts of microbial bacterial agent, 20 parts of humic acid, lemon
20 parts of lemon acid, 10 parts of needle soil, 15 parts of magnesium sulfate, 10 parts of root element.
Wherein, described Sargassum oligosaccharide is to extract from alginic acid.
Feces of livestock and poultry is 20 parts of dry cow dung, 35 parts of chicken manure, 5 parts of Oletum Columba livia.
Embodiment 2
A kind of conditioner based on humic acid for nursing one's health Yellow River irrigation salt-soda soil, including each group of following parts by weight
Point：
200 parts of Exocarpium Citrulli, 1.2 parts of Sargassum oligosaccharide, 30 parts of feces of livestock and poultry, 16 parts of microbial bacterial agent, 40 parts of humic acid, lemon
10 parts of lemon acid, 15 parts of needle soil, 10 parts of magnesium sulfate, 20 parts of root element.
Wherein, described Sargassum oligosaccharide is to extract from alginate.
Microbial bacterial agent is by white rot fungi, pseudomonas aeruginosa, salt-toler ant yeast, bacillus subtilises, streptomyces microflavus
With bacillus acidophilus' composition.
Feces of livestock and poultry is 20 parts of dry cow dung, 35 parts of chicken manure, 10 parts of Oletum Columba livia.
Embodiment 3
A kind of conditioner based on humic acid for nursing one's health Yellow River irrigation salt-soda soil, including each group of following parts by weight
Point：
180 parts of Exocarpium Citrulli, 2 parts of Sargassum oligosaccharide, 35 parts of feces of livestock and poultry, 20 parts of microbial bacterial agent, 30 parts of humic acid, Fructus Citri Limoniae
15 parts of acid, 12 parts of needle soil, 12 parts of magnesium sulfate, 15 parts of root element.
Wherein, described Sargassum oligosaccharide is to extract from alginate derivant.
Microbial bacterial agent is by white rot fungi, pseudomonas aeruginosa, salt-toler ant yeast, bacillus subtilises, streptomyces microflavus
With bacillus acidophilus' composition.
Feces of livestock and poultry is 20 parts of dry cow dung, 35 parts of chicken manure, 8 parts of Oletum Columba livia.
Finally it should be noted that：The foregoing is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not limited to the present invention,
Although being described in detail to the present invention with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for a person skilled in the art, it still may be used
To modify to the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments, or equivalent is carried out to wherein some technical characteristics.
All any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement within the spirit and principles in the present invention, made etc., should be included in the present invention's
Within protection domain.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of conditioner based on humic acid for nursing one's health Yellow River irrigation salt-soda soil is it is characterised in that include following weight
Each component of number：
150～200 parts of Exocarpium Citrulli, 0.5～2 part of Sargassum oligosaccharide, 30～40 parts of feces of livestock and poultry, 16～25 parts of microbial bacterial agent,
20～40 parts of humic acid, 10～20 parts of citric acid, 10～15 parts of needle soil, 10～15 parts of magnesium sulfate, 10～20 parts of root element.
2. the as claimed in claim 1 conditioner based on humic acid being used for nursing one's health Yellow River irrigation salt-soda soil it is characterised in that
Each component including following parts by weight：
180 parts of Exocarpium Citrulli, 1.2 parts of Sargassum oligosaccharide, 35 parts of feces of livestock and poultry, 20 parts of microbial bacterial agent, 30 parts of humic acid, citric acid
15 parts, needle soil 12 parts, 12 parts of magnesium sulfate, 15 parts of root element.
3. the as claimed in claim 1 conditioner based on humic acid being used for nursing one's health Yellow River irrigation salt-soda soil it is characterised in that
Described Sargassum oligosaccharide is to extract from alginic acid, alginate, alginate derivant or former Sargassum.
4. the as claimed in claim 1 conditioner based on humic acid being used for nursing one's health Yellow River irrigation salt-soda soil it is characterised in that
Described microbial bacterial agent by white rot fungi, pseudomonas aeruginosa, salt-toler ant yeast, bacillus subtilises, streptomyces microflavus and
Bacillus acidophilus form.
5. the as claimed in claim 1 conditioner based on humic acid being used for nursing one's health Yellow River irrigation salt-soda soil it is characterised in that
Described feces of livestock and poultry is 20 parts of dry cow dung, 35 parts of chicken manure, 5～10 parts of Oletum Columba livia.
6. the as claimed in claim 3 conditioner based on humic acid being used for nursing one's health Yellow River irrigation salt-soda soil it is characterised in that
Described former Sargassum includes one of Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae), Macrocystis pyrifera (L.) Ag., Alga Sgrgassi Enervess or arbitrarily several.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610753669.7A CN106396873A (en) | 2016-08-29 | 2016-08-29 | Humic acid-based conditioner used for conditioning Yellow River irrigating district saline and alkaline land |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610753669.7A CN106396873A (en) | 2016-08-29 | 2016-08-29 | Humic acid-based conditioner used for conditioning Yellow River irrigating district saline and alkaline land |
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| CN106396873A true CN106396873A (en) | 2017-02-15 |
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| CN201610753669.7A Pending CN106396873A (en) | 2016-08-29 | 2016-08-29 | Humic acid-based conditioner used for conditioning Yellow River irrigating district saline and alkaline land |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107384421A (en) * | 2017-07-25 | 2017-11-24 | 舒城县南港茶叶专业合作社 | A kind of moderate alkaline soil modifier |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103864506A (en) * | 2012-12-14 | 2014-06-18 | 张弘 | Water flush fertilizer |
| CN104919931A (en) * | 2015-06-15 | 2015-09-23 | 刘长生 | Saline land improvement method |
| CN105693425A (en) * | 2016-01-21 | 2016-06-22 | 北京中瑞昊华肥业有限公司 | Fertilizer applicable to saline-alkali soil and preparation method thereof |
-
2016
- 2016-08-29 CN CN201610753669.7A patent/CN106396873A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103864506A (en) * | 2012-12-14 | 2014-06-18 | 张弘 | Water flush fertilizer |
| CN104919931A (en) * | 2015-06-15 | 2015-09-23 | 刘长生 | Saline land improvement method |
| CN105693425A (en) * | 2016-01-21 | 2016-06-22 | 北京中瑞昊华肥业有限公司 | Fertilizer applicable to saline-alkali soil and preparation method thereof |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107384421A (en) * | 2017-07-25 | 2017-11-24 | 舒城县南港茶叶专业合作社 | A kind of moderate alkaline soil modifier |
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Application publication date: 20170215 |
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