CN106395173A - Rotational-flow downward induction type material sending device - Google Patents

Rotational-flow downward induction type material sending device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106395173A
CN106395173A CN201611016315.0A CN201611016315A CN106395173A CN 106395173 A CN106395173 A CN 106395173A CN 201611016315 A CN201611016315 A CN 201611016315A CN 106395173 A CN106395173 A CN 106395173A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
gas
sending
rotational
eddy flow
dispensing device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201611016315.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
沈林彬
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Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201611016315.0A priority Critical patent/CN106395173A/en
Publication of CN106395173A publication Critical patent/CN106395173A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D88/00Large containers
    • B65D88/54Large containers characterised by means facilitating filling or emptying
    • B65D88/64Large containers characterised by means facilitating filling or emptying preventing bridge formation
    • B65D88/70Large containers characterised by means facilitating filling or emptying preventing bridge formation using fluid jets
    • B65D88/703Air blowing devices, i.e. devices for the sudden introduction of compressed air into the container

Abstract

The invention relates to a rotational-flow downward induction type material sending device which comprises a sending tank and a bracket used for supporting the sending tank, wherein a charge hole is formed in the top of the sending tank, and a discharge hole is formed in the bottom of the sending tank. The rotational-flow downward induction type material sending device is characterized in that a plurality of gas inlets and a gas spray nozzle are arranged on the side wall of the sending tank, wherein the gas inlets and the gas spray nozzle communicate with a gas inlet pipeline mounted on the outer side wall of the sending tank. The rotational-flow downward induction type material sending device is designed according to the rotational-flow gas principle, and the action principle of the rotational-flow downward induction type material sending device is as follows: when dust materials are loaded into the sending tank from the charge hole in the top end of the sending tank, compressed gas enters gas inlet distributing tubes through a ring-shaped pipeline, and is sprayed out through the gas inlets tangential to the sending tank body as well as the gas spray nozzle at a high speed to form strong vortex gas flow to drive dust materials to rotate, and the dust materials enter a conveying pipeline after a very high mixing ratio is achieved, so that high-concentration material conveying is realized. A rotational-flow conveying mode and a pressurized conveying mode of the device can prevent a dust felt from being adhered to a bin wall, so that smooth dust conveying is guaranteed.

Description

Formula material dispensing device is drawn under eddy flow
Technical field
The present invention relates to calcium carbide furnace gas equipment technical field, draw formula material under more particularly to a kind of eddy flow and send Device.
Background technology
Furnace of calcium carbide purifies ash(Dedusting ash)It is that enclosed calcium carbide burner gas collect gained, its main component in dry cleaning workshop section For CaO, C, SiO2、AI2O3、Fe2O3, the material such as MgO, there is high temperature, fine size, light specific gravity, viscosity is big, be not readily dissolved in water, easily The characteristic such as easy spontaneous combustion after generation airborne dust, with air contact, also contains carbon monoxide and other toxic gas, once dust is dissolved in Water will produce sulfur, two English and other noxious substance and form carcinogen.At present, there are closely thousands of furnaces of calcium carbide in the whole nation, according to every Produce the furnace of calcium carbide purification ash that 1 t carbide about produces 60 kg(Dedusting ash), every produces 15 tons of dust calculating daily, does not go out 2 years, highly energy-consuming Area Inhabitants water will become very big problem.Therefore, seek a kind of effective disposal furnace of calcium carbide net The method of ashing or device, are furnace of calcium carbide industry problem demanding prompt solutions.But, disposal furnace of calcium carbide in any case purifies ash Method or device, be required for furnace of calcium carbide purify ash convey.Due to furnace of calcium carbide purify ash have inflammable and explosive and viscous The characteristic such as property is big, cannot be realized using common conveying equipment.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcoming the defect of above-mentioned prior art, one kind is provided to realize inflammable and explosive, high viscosity electric Stone stove purifies and draws formula material dispensing device under the eddy flow that ash conveys.
The technical scheme taken for achieving the above object is:
Formula material dispensing device is drawn under a kind of eddy flow, the support including sending cans and for supporting sending cans, described transmission tank deck Portion has charging aperture, and bottom has discharging opening, it is characterized in that:It is provided with several air inlets and gas on described transmission pot sidewall Nozzle, this air inlet and gas nozzle and the admission line being arranged on sending cans lateral wall connect.
Described sending cans are by the spherical upper lid in top, middle part cylinder gas cyclone storehouse and bottom vertebral body gas cyclone storehouse group Become, air inlet and gas nozzle, admission line are arranged on middle part cylinder gas cyclone storehouse or/and bottom vertebral body gas cyclone storehouse On.
Described admission line be by the circulating line being radially arranged along sending cans and along sending cans axially arranged enter edema caused by disorder of QI Stringing forms, and described air inlet distributor pipe is communicated with circulating line, air inlet and gas nozzle respectively.
Described air inlet distributor pipe has 6, is uniformly distributed.
Described gas nozzle and sending cans are in 5~45 degree of settings.
Described air inlet aperture is 4~8mm.
It is sequentially installed with transmission deformation elbow at described sending cans bottom discharge mouth and send reducer pipe.
Described transmission is provided with the stifled valve of spray on deformation elbow.
Draw formula material dispensing device under the eddy flow of the present invention to be designed according to rotational flow gas principle, its operating principle is such as Under:After particulate dust loads sending cans from the charging aperture sending upper end, compressed gas enter air inlet through ring-like circulating line Distributor pipe, then the air inlet cut through sending cans body phase and gas nozzle spray at a high speed, forms one powerful eddy airstream, drives Particulate dust rotates, and reaches entrance transfer pipeline after very high mixing ratio, thus realizing the conveying of high concentration material.This device Eddy flow and pressurized delivered mode can prevent dust felt from gluing bulkhead it is ensured that the unimpeded conveying of dust.
Assembly of the invention can achieve calcium carbide furnace gas ash conveying and other have certain viscosity, humidity dust smooth Logical conveying.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the structure schematic diagram drawing formula material dispensing device under eddy flow of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the top view drawing formula material dispensing device under eddy flow of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Draw formula under the eddy flow of the present invention and send bin device, be too high for inflammable and explosive, viscosity, the too high dust of humidity is defeated Send and design.
Draw formula material dispensing device under the eddy flow of the present invention and include sending cans and for installing the support 12 supporting sending cans. Described sending cans are made up of the spherical upper lid 2 in top, middle part cylinder gas cyclone storehouse 3 and bottom vertebral body gas cyclone storehouse 4, its Have charging aperture on the spherical upper lid 2 in middle top, and inlet amount control instrument 15, gas backstreaming valve 13 and relief valve 14 be installed, Gas backstreaming valve 13 is opened when being used for feeding and gas in sending cans is flowed back.The bottom in bottom vertebral body gas cyclone storehouse 4 is opened There is discharging opening, discharge outlet is sequentially installed with transmission special-shaped connector bend 5 and sends reducer pipe 6, and material introduces lower one work the most at last Sequence.The stifled valve 11 of spray is installed at special-shaped connector bend 5, has stifled in pipeline in mainly preventing material from conveying, once occurring ash stifled in pipeline, Then open the stifled valve 11 of this spray to be cleaned.
Technical key point is to arrange several air inlets and nozzle of air supply on sending pot sidewall, using outside Admission line is by gas(Nitrogen or air)Import in sending cans and eddy flow is formed to material.This mechanism is arranged on circle in the middle part of sending cans On cylinder gas cyclone storehouse 3 or/and bottom vertebral body gas cyclone storehouse 4, it is provided with cylinder gas cyclone in the middle part of sending cans Admission line on storehouse 3 is enter by the circulating line II 9 being radially arranged along sending cans and along axially arranged several of sending cans Edema caused by disorder of QI stringing II 10(It is usually arranged as 6, be uniformly distributed)Composition, this air inlet distributor pipe II 10 respectively with circulating line II 9, enter QI KOU and gas nozzle communicate;The admission line being arranged on sending cans bottom vertebral body gas cyclone storehouse 4 is by along sending cans radially Setting circulating line I 7 and along several axially arranged air inlet distributor pipes I 8 of sending cans(It is usually arranged as 6, uniformly divide Cloth)Composition, this air inlet distributor pipe I 8 is communicated with circulating line I 7, air inlet and gas nozzle respectively.Simultaneously in circulating line II 9 On be also equipped with pressure gauge 16, control and send pressure inside the tank.Described gas nozzle and sending cans are in 5~45 degree of settings, beneficial to shape Become eddy flow.Described air inlet aperture is 4~8mm, and this is mainly designed to be arranged according to dust viscosity, so that dust is reached To unimpeded conveying.

Claims (8)

1. draw formula material dispensing device under a kind of eddy flow, the support including sending cans and for supporting sending cans(12), described Tank sending top has charging aperture(1), bottom has discharging opening, it is characterized in that:It is provided with several on described transmission pot sidewall to enter QI KOU and gas nozzle, this air inlet and gas nozzle and the admission line being arranged on sending cans lateral wall connect.
2. according to drawing formula material dispensing device under the eddy flow described in claim 1 it is characterised in that described sending cans are by top Spherical upper lid(2), middle part cylinder gas cyclone storehouse(3)With bottom vertebral body gas cyclone storehouse(4)Composition, air inlet and gas spray Mouth, admission line are arranged on middle part cylinder gas cyclone storehouse(3)Or/and bottom vertebral body gas cyclone storehouse(4)On.
3. according to draw formula material dispensing device under the eddy flow described in claim 1 or 2 it is characterised in that described admission line be by The circulating line that is radially arranged along sending cans and along the axially arranged air inlet distributor pipe composition of sending cans, described air inlet distributor pipe divides Do not communicate with circulating line, air inlet and gas nozzle.
4. according to drawing formula material dispensing device under the eddy flow described in claim 3 it is characterised in that described air inlet distributor pipe has 6 Individual, it is uniformly distributed.
5. according to draw formula material dispensing device under the eddy flow described in claim 1 or 2 it is characterised in that described gas nozzle with send out Tank sending is in 5~45 degree of settings.
6. according to drawing formula material dispensing device under the eddy flow described in claim 1 or 2 it is characterised in that described air inlet aperture is 4~8mm.
7. according to drawing formula material dispensing device under the eddy flow described in claim 1 or 2 it is characterised in that described transmission pot bottom goes out It is sequentially installed with transmission deformation elbow at material mouth(5)With transmission reducer pipe(6).
8. according to draw formula material dispensing device under the eddy flow described in claim 7 it is characterised in that described transmission deformation elbow(5) On the stifled valve of spray is installed(11).
CN201611016315.0A 2016-11-18 2016-11-18 Rotational-flow downward induction type material sending device Pending CN106395173A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611016315.0A CN106395173A (en) 2016-11-18 2016-11-18 Rotational-flow downward induction type material sending device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611016315.0A CN106395173A (en) 2016-11-18 2016-11-18 Rotational-flow downward induction type material sending device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106395173A true CN106395173A (en) 2017-02-15

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201611016315.0A Pending CN106395173A (en) 2016-11-18 2016-11-18 Rotational-flow downward induction type material sending device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106395173A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111828994A (en) * 2020-07-20 2020-10-27 聊城研聚新材料有限公司 Calcium carbide furnace purification ash conveying, burning and deslagging system
CN114704761A (en) * 2022-03-17 2022-07-05 江苏兆辉防腐科技有限公司 Steel rotational molding PFA vertical storage tank

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2776926Y (en) * 2004-12-29 2006-05-03 谢一华 Vortex type pneumatic transfer device
CN202529573U (en) * 2012-03-30 2012-11-14 济南煜龙气力输送设备有限公司 External bypass type pneumatic conveyor
CN103332499A (en) * 2013-07-19 2013-10-02 韩旭新 Swirl-type pneumatic conveying device
CN105460440A (en) * 2015-12-28 2016-04-06 莱歇研磨机械制造(上海)有限公司 Powder-bin flow assisting system
CN105668239A (en) * 2016-03-02 2016-06-15 煤炭科学技术研究院有限公司 Powder supplying system
CN206218547U (en) * 2016-11-18 2017-06-06 沈林彬 Draw formula material dispensing device under eddy flow

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2776926Y (en) * 2004-12-29 2006-05-03 谢一华 Vortex type pneumatic transfer device
CN202529573U (en) * 2012-03-30 2012-11-14 济南煜龙气力输送设备有限公司 External bypass type pneumatic conveyor
CN103332499A (en) * 2013-07-19 2013-10-02 韩旭新 Swirl-type pneumatic conveying device
CN105460440A (en) * 2015-12-28 2016-04-06 莱歇研磨机械制造(上海)有限公司 Powder-bin flow assisting system
CN105668239A (en) * 2016-03-02 2016-06-15 煤炭科学技术研究院有限公司 Powder supplying system
CN206218547U (en) * 2016-11-18 2017-06-06 沈林彬 Draw formula material dispensing device under eddy flow

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111828994A (en) * 2020-07-20 2020-10-27 聊城研聚新材料有限公司 Calcium carbide furnace purification ash conveying, burning and deslagging system
CN111828994B (en) * 2020-07-20 2022-05-03 聊城研聚新材料有限公司 Calcium carbide furnace purification ash conveying, burning and deslagging system
CN114704761A (en) * 2022-03-17 2022-07-05 江苏兆辉防腐科技有限公司 Steel rotational molding PFA vertical storage tank

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Application publication date: 20170215

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