CN106391844A - Hook-type side punching oblique wedge mechanism and die assembly - Google Patents

Hook-type side punching oblique wedge mechanism and die assembly Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106391844A
CN106391844A CN201611026856.1A CN201611026856A CN106391844A CN 106391844 A CN106391844 A CN 106391844A CN 201611026856 A CN201611026856 A CN 201611026856A CN 106391844 A CN106391844 A CN 106391844A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
hook
slide block
plane
fixedly connected
wedge mechanism
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201611026856.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李岩
孙连福
王海玲
杨雪
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Anhui Jianghuai Automobile Group Corp
Original Assignee
Anhui Jianghuai Automobile Group Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Anhui Jianghuai Automobile Group Corp filed Critical Anhui Jianghuai Automobile Group Corp
Priority to CN201611026856.1A priority Critical patent/CN106391844A/en
Publication of CN106391844A publication Critical patent/CN106391844A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D28/00Shaping by press-cutting; Perforating
    • B21D28/24Perforating, i.e. punching holes
    • B21D28/34Perforating tools; Die holders
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D37/00Tools as parts of machines covered by this subclass
    • B21D37/10Die sets; Pillar guides

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Presses And Accessory Devices Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a hook-type side punching oblique wedge mechanism which comprises a sliding block, punches, a base, an upper die holder and a lower die holder. A first slope and a second slope are respectively arranged on two sides of the bottom end of the sliding block. The sliding block is connected with the upper die holder in a sliding manner. The punches are fixedly connected with the first slope. A negative included angle is formed between each punch and the longitudinal axis of the sliding block. A third slope is arranged on the base. The base is fixedly connected with the lower die holder. The sliding block can slide to enable the second slope to be matched with the third slope. According to the invention, when the upper die holder drives the sliding block to move downwards till the second slope is in contact with the third slope, under the guiding action of the third slope, the sliding block moves left and right along the upper die holder, so that holes in the inner side of a workpiece can be punched by the punches, integral punching of the holes in the inner side of the workpiece and the workpiece is completed, the punching process of the holes in the inner side in the later period is reduced, errors caused by punching and repositioning in the later period are avoided, and the production efficiency and the punching precision are improved.

Description

Hook-type side punching Wedge mechanism and die assembly
Technical field
The present invention relates to automobile stamping equipment technical field, more particularly, to a kind of hook-type side punching Wedge mechanism and mould are total Become.
Background technology
In the production of automobile, the stamping parts complex structure of body of a motor car, body of a motor car is dispersed with different types of Hole, needs to carry out punching using mould.For the hole of vehicle body diverse location, be generally divided in die punching technique positive punching and Side punching.For side punching technique, prior art can be only done the punching outside stamping parts, for the interior side punching of stamping parts, Need to individually carry out, while increasing operation, also can cause position error, lead to punching precision to lower, cost increases.
Therefore, design is a kind of can be when business with the hook-type side punching Wedge mechanism of mould one punching stamping parts inboard aperture Anxious.
Content of the invention
The invention provides a kind of hook-type side punching Wedge mechanism and die assembly, to solve the above problems, can easily Punching is carried out to the inboard aperture of workpiece.
The hook-type side punching Wedge mechanism that the present invention provides, including:
Slide block, the both sides of the bottom of described slide block are respectively arranged with the first inclined-plane and the second inclined-plane, described slide block and upper mould Seat is slidably connected;
Drift, is fixedly connected with described first inclined-plane, and described drift becomes to bear angle with the longitudinal axis of described slide block;
Base, described base is provided with the 3rd inclined-plane, and described base is fixedly connected with die shoe, and described slide block can slide Match to making described second inclined-plane with described 3rd inclined-plane.
, it is characterised in that also including the first limited block, described first is spacing for hook-type side punching Wedge mechanism as above Block is fixedly connected with the top of described slide block.
Hook-type side punching Wedge mechanism as above it is characterised in that also including guide pad, described guide pad with described Second inclined-plane is fixedly connected, and offers V-groove on described guide pad, and described 3rd inclined-plane is fixedly installed V-type projection, institute State V-type projection to match with described V-groove.
Hook-type side punching Wedge mechanism as above it is characterised in that also including retracting spring, described retracting spring with The side of described slide block is fixedly connected.
Hook-type side punching Wedge mechanism as above it is characterised in that also including positive stop hook, described positive stop hook with described Slide block is fixedly connected near described second inclined-plane side, and described base is fixedly installed the second limited block, described positive stop hook energy Match with described second limited block.
Hook-type side punching Wedge mechanism as above it is characterised in that also including slide rail, described slide rail and described slide block Top be fixedly connected, described slide block is slidably connected by described slide rail and upper bolster.
Present invention also offers a kind of die assembly, including upper bolster and die shoe it is characterised in that described die assembly Also include:Hook-type side punching Wedge mechanism as above, described slide block is slidably connected with described upper bolster, described base and institute State die shoe to be fixedly connected, described upper bolster can drive described slide block down extremely to match with described base.
The hook-type side punching Wedge mechanism that the present invention provides, including slide block, drift, base, upper bolster and die shoe.Wherein The both sides of the bottom of slide block are respectively arranged with the first inclined-plane and the second inclined-plane, and slide block is slidably connected with upper bolster, drift and first Inclined-plane is fixedly connected, and drift becomes to bear angle with the longitudinal axis of slide block, base is provided with the 3rd inclined-plane, base is fixed with die shoe Connect, slide block can slide into so that described second inclined-plane is matched with described 3rd inclined-plane.In the present invention, upper bolster drives and slides When block is moved downwardly to the second inclined-plane and contacted with the 3rd inclined-plane, under the guiding on the 3rd inclined-plane, slide block simultaneously can be along upper bolster Move left and right, so that the hole inside drift energy stamped workpieces is so that workpiece inboard aperture is completed together with workpiece entirety punching press, Decrease the operation of later stage punching inboard aperture, it is to avoid later stage punching relocates the error causing, and improves production efficiency and punching Hole precision.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of hook-type side punching Wedge mechanism provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of die assembly provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
10- upper bolster 20- die shoe 30- slide block 40- drift
50- base 51- the 3rd inclined-plane 52- the second limited block 60- the first limited block
70- guide pad 80- retracting spring 90- positive stop hook 100- slide rail
200- workpiece
Specific embodiment
Embodiments of the invention are described below in detail, the example of described embodiment is shown in the drawings, wherein from start to finish The element that same or similar label represents same or similar element or has same or like function.Below with reference to attached The embodiment of figure description is exemplary, is only used for explaining the present invention, and is not construed as limiting the claims.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of hook-type side punching Wedge mechanism provided in an embodiment of the present invention, and Fig. 2 is implemented for the present invention The structural representation of the die assembly that example provides, as shown in figure 1, hook-type side punching Wedge mechanism provided in an embodiment of the present invention, Including slide block 30, drift 40 and base 50, refer to Fig. 2, the embodiment of the present invention additionally provides a kind of die assembly, including upper mould The hook-type side punching Wedge mechanism that seat 10, die shoe 20 and any embodiment of the present invention provide.
In the hook-type side punching Wedge mechanism that the present invention provides, the both sides of the bottom of slide block 30 are respectively arranged with the first inclined-plane With the second inclined-plane, described slide block 30 and upper bolster 10 be slidably connected, and drift 40 is fixedly connected with the first inclined-plane, and drift 40 with sliding The longitudinal axis of block 30 becomes negative angle, base 50 is provided with the 3rd inclined-plane 51, base 50 is fixedly connected with die shoe 20, slide block 30 energy Slide into so that the second inclined-plane is matched with the 3rd inclined-plane 51.
Refer to Fig. 2, carry out side punching using hook-type side punching Wedge mechanism provided in an embodiment of the present invention to workpiece 200 When, upper bolster 10 band movable slider 30 run downwards to the second inclined-plane contact with the 3rd inclined-plane 51 when, in the guiding on the 3rd inclined-plane 51 Under effect, when upper bolster is descending further, slide block 30 can move right (with Fig. 2 while operation downwards with upper bolster 10 Direction is reference), complete the punching of workpiece 200 inboard aperture.Consequently, it is possible to the punching of workpiece 200 inboard aperture is no need for individually entering OK, relocating, thus avoiding, the error brought, decreasing the operation of follow-up punching simultaneously, improve operating efficiency, save Cost, more importantly improves the precision of side punching in workpiece.
Further, hook-type side punching Wedge mechanism provided in an embodiment of the present invention also includes the first limited block 60, and first Limited block 60 is fixedly connected with the top of slide block 30.First limited block 60 is set, is in order that slide block 30 is along upper bolster 10 about Provide stroke range during slip, anti-limited slip block 30 running orbit deviates the stroke needing, produce with remaining part on upper bolster 10 Raw interference, leads to burn failure, improves the safety in utilization of hook-type side punching Wedge mechanism, extend service life.
Further, hook-type side punching Wedge mechanism provided in an embodiment of the present invention also includes guide pad 70, guide pad 70 It is fixedly connected with the second inclined-plane, and offers V-groove on guide pad 70, the 3rd inclined-plane 51 is fixedly installed V-type projection, V-type Projection can be matched with V-groove, so that slide block 30 runs downwards along being set as track, carries out side punching.Art technology Personnel are it is understood that between guide pad 70 and the second inclined-plane, raised to may each be welding and the 3rd inclined-plane 51 between solid for V-type Determine or bolt connection, be preferably bolt in the present embodiment and fix.Setting V-type projection and V-groove, so that slide block 30 is downward Deviation before and after during operation being not in is it is ensured that the precision of punching position.It is separately provided guide pad 70 and V-type is convex Rise, the hardness increasing material herein, so that guide pad 70 and V-type projection are relatively more resistant to abrasive wear, effectively can extend use time, with The fixing form of Shi Caiyong bolt is installed, easy to maintenance, can save maintenance cost.
Further, hook-type side punching Wedge mechanism provided in an embodiment of the present invention and die assembly also include retracting spring 80, retracting spring 80 is fixedly connected with the side of slide block 30, and retracting spring 80 is used for making slide block 30 return to initial position.Punching During, compress retracting spring 80, when punching terminates, upper bolster 10 is up, band movable slider 30 is up, retracting spring simultaneously simultaneously 80 resiliences, promote slide block 30 to be moved to the left (with direction in Fig. 2 as reference), so that slide block 30 returns to initial position, in case Punching press next time.
Further, hook-type side punching Wedge mechanism provided in an embodiment of the present invention also includes positive stop hook 90, positive stop hook 90 It is fixedly connected near the second inclined-plane side with slide block 30, base 50 is fixedly installed the second limited block 52, positive stop hook 90 can be with Second limited block 52 matches.Setting positive stop hook 90 is so that slide block 30 can run one along the 3rd inclined-plane 51 during backhaul Segment distance, thus ensure that drift 40 can smoothly exit from the punching of workpiece 200, it is to avoid drift 40 is in the process exiting In interfere with workpiece, so that the precision of punching improves it is ensured that the service life of drift 40.
Further, hook-type side punching Wedge mechanism provided in an embodiment of the present invention also includes slide rail 100, slide rail 100 with The top of slide block 30 is fixedly connected, and slide block 30 is slidably connected with upper bolster 10 by slide rail 100.Setting slide rail 100, can reduce Friction between slide block 30 and upper bolster 10 is so that slide block 30 is more smoothly along upper bolster 10 side-to-side movement.
Construction, feature and the action effect of the present invention, above institute are described in detail above according to the embodiment shown in schema State only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, but the present invention is not to limit practical range, every structure according to the present invention shown in drawing Want made change, or be revised as the Equivalent embodiments of equivalent variations, when still covered with diagram without departing from specification spiritual, All should be within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of hook-type side punching Wedge mechanism is it is characterised in that include:
Slide block, the both sides of the bottom of described slide block are respectively arranged with the first inclined-plane and the second inclined-plane, and described slide block is slided with upper bolster It is dynamically connected;
Drift, is fixedly connected with described first inclined-plane, and described drift becomes to bear angle with the longitudinal axis of described slide block;
Base, described base is provided with the 3rd inclined-plane, and described base is fixedly connected with die shoe, and described slide block can slide into and make Obtain described second inclined-plane to match with described 3rd inclined-plane.
2. hook-type side punching Wedge mechanism according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that also including the first limited block, described First limited block is fixedly connected with the top of described slide block.
3. hook-type side punching Wedge mechanism according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that also include guide pad, described guiding Block is fixedly connected with described second inclined-plane, and offers V-groove on described guide pad, and described 3rd inclined-plane is fixedly installed V Type is raised, and described V-type projection can be matched with described V-groove.
4. hook-type side punching Wedge mechanism according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that also include retracting spring, described time Journey spring is fixedly connected with the side of described slide block.
5. hook-type side punching Wedge mechanism according to claim 2 is it is characterised in that also including positive stop hook, described spacing Hook is fixedly connected near described second inclined-plane side with described slide block, and described base is fixedly installed the second limited block, described Positive stop hook can be matched with described second limited block.
6. the hook-type side punching Wedge mechanism according to any one of claim 1-5 is it is characterised in that also include slide rail, Described slide rail is fixedly connected with the top of described slide block, and described slide block is slidably connected by described slide rail and upper bolster.
7. a kind of die assembly, including upper bolster and die shoe it is characterised in that described die assembly also includes:Claim Hook-type side punching Wedge mechanism any one of 1-6, described slide block is slidably connected with described upper bolster, described base and institute State die shoe to be fixedly connected, described upper bolster can drive described slide block down extremely to match with described base.
CN201611026856.1A 2016-11-18 2016-11-18 Hook-type side punching oblique wedge mechanism and die assembly Pending CN106391844A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611026856.1A CN106391844A (en) 2016-11-18 2016-11-18 Hook-type side punching oblique wedge mechanism and die assembly

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611026856.1A CN106391844A (en) 2016-11-18 2016-11-18 Hook-type side punching oblique wedge mechanism and die assembly

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CN106391844A true CN106391844A (en) 2017-02-15

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112958693A (en) * 2020-07-16 2021-06-15 潘卓远 High-speed cold stamping equal stress design die
CN113319188A (en) * 2021-06-16 2021-08-31 安徽工业大学 Horizontal floating punching device and method for U-shaped bent chain plate

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0819824A (en) * 1994-06-30 1996-01-23 Toyota Motor Corp Punching device
CN201791816U (en) * 2009-09-29 2011-04-13 天津新技术产业园区众石科技有限公司 Crossover tapered wedge device
CN102284634A (en) * 2011-09-06 2011-12-21 浙江铁牛汽车车身有限公司 Pulling wedge
CN203737799U (en) * 2014-02-27 2014-07-30 安徽江淮福臻车体装备有限公司 Laterally-trimming and laterally-punching die for automobile covering part front wall inner plate
CN203955847U (en) * 2014-07-18 2014-11-26 安徽江淮汽车股份有限公司 One side punching mechanism

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0819824A (en) * 1994-06-30 1996-01-23 Toyota Motor Corp Punching device
CN201791816U (en) * 2009-09-29 2011-04-13 天津新技术产业园区众石科技有限公司 Crossover tapered wedge device
CN102284634A (en) * 2011-09-06 2011-12-21 浙江铁牛汽车车身有限公司 Pulling wedge
CN203737799U (en) * 2014-02-27 2014-07-30 安徽江淮福臻车体装备有限公司 Laterally-trimming and laterally-punching die for automobile covering part front wall inner plate
CN203955847U (en) * 2014-07-18 2014-11-26 安徽江淮汽车股份有限公司 One side punching mechanism

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112958693A (en) * 2020-07-16 2021-06-15 潘卓远 High-speed cold stamping equal stress design die
CN112958693B (en) * 2020-07-16 2023-01-13 山东龙口博瑞特金属容器有限公司 High-speed cold stamping equal stress design die
CN113319188A (en) * 2021-06-16 2021-08-31 安徽工业大学 Horizontal floating punching device and method for U-shaped bent chain plate

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Address after: 230601 Anhui Province, Hefei City Industrial Park, the Peach Blossom Road No. 669

Applicant after: Anhui Jianghuai Automobile Group Limited by Share Ltd

Address before: 230601 Anhui Province, Hefei City Industrial Park, the Peach Blossom Road No. 669

Applicant before: Anhui Jianghuai Automotive Co., Ltd.

COR Change of bibliographic data
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SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20170215