CN106391329A - Centrifugal drier for vegetable seeds - Google Patents
Centrifugal drier for vegetable seeds Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106391329A CN106391329A CN201610990841.0A CN201610990841A CN106391329A CN 106391329 A CN106391329 A CN 106391329A CN 201610990841 A CN201610990841 A CN 201610990841A CN 106391329 A CN106391329 A CN 106391329A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cylinder
- rotating cylinder
- vegetable seeds
- transmission shaft
- bearing block
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B04—CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
- B04B—CENTRIFUGES
- B04B1/00—Centrifuges with rotary bowls provided with solid jackets for separating predominantly liquid mixtures with or without solid particles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B04—CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
- B04B—CENTRIFUGES
- B04B15/00—Other accessories for centrifuges
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B04—CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
- B04B—CENTRIFUGES
- B04B9/00—Drives specially designed for centrifuges; Arrangement or disposition of transmission gearing; Suspending or balancing rotary bowls
- B04B9/10—Control of the drive; Speed regulating
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B5/00—Drying solid materials or objects by processes not involving the application of heat
- F26B5/08—Drying solid materials or objects by processes not involving the application of heat by centrifugal treatment
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a centrifugal drier for vegetable seeds. The centrifugal drier comprises a base, a cylinder, a motor, a controller, a first belt wheel, a second belt wheel, a transmission shaft, a projecting disc base, a bearing block, a drum fixing device, a drum and a water outlet pipe. The base is provided with the cylinder and the motor. The motor is electrically connected with the controller. The first belt wheel is arranged at the output end of the motor. The first belt wheel is connected with the second belt wheel through a belt. The second belt wheel is arranged at one end of the transmission shaft, and the other end of the transmission shaft penetrates two bearings to be connected with the projecting disc base. The two bearings are fixedly arranged on the bearing block, and the bearing block is fixedly arranged at the middle position of the bottom of the cylinder. The drum fixing device is fixedly arranged on the projecting disc base, the drum is arranged in the drum fixing device, and one side of the bottom of the cylinder is connected with the water outlet pipe. The centrifugal drier can rapidly remove water on the seeds.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of centrifugal swing dryer, especially with regard to one kind vegetable seeds used in plant seed field
Centrifugal swing dryer.
Background technology
Seed is the basis of agricultural production, by seed cleaning classification can reject not full, damage by worms or deterioration seed,
The vigor of seed can be improved, and improve Seedling emergence rate and strong sprout rate.Seed processing industry is mainly according to seed at present
Overall dimensions, seed specific weight, seed air dynamic behaviour and seed color etc. carry out selected.
Tintometry can accurately act on each seed, the method that its degree of accuracy will be significantly larger than machinery.Work as kind
When sub- proportion is more than liquid specific gravity, seed sinks, otherwise then floats；Then, part will be floated to drag for, the different seed of weight is real
Existing clean cut separation.In practical operation, with the mean specific gravity of seed as reference, prepare liquid (Ru Shui, the salt of a proportion gradient
Water, yellow mud water, sucrose solution or ethanol etc.) seed is continuously separated, seed is divided into multilamellar by proportion gradient, thus realizing many
Level separates selected.
After tintometry, because the surface of the seed adheres to substantial amounts of moisture, if can not Hui Gan in time, can cause
The rising of seed moisture content, and then cause the increase of seed respiratory intensity, accelerate the deterioration process of seed.Therefore must will select
The timely Hui Gan of seed afterwards, makes seed moisture content drop to below safe storage moisture.
Content of the invention
For the problems referred to above, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of vegetable seeds centrifugal swing dryer, it can quickly remove kind
Moisture on son.
For achieving the above object, the present invention takes technical scheme below：A kind of vegetable seeds centrifugal swing dryer, its feature exists
Include base, cylinder, motor, controller, the first belt pulley, the second belt pulley, power transmission shaft, throwing disc base, bearing block, turn in it
Tube fixing device, rotating cylinder and outlet pipe；Described be respectively arranged on the base with described cylinder and described motor, described motor with described
Controller electrically connects, and described motor output end is provided with described first belt pulley, described first belt pulley pass through belt with described
Second belt pulley connects；Described second belt pulley is put in one end of described power transmission shaft, and the other end of described power transmission shaft passes through two
Bearing is connected with described throwing disc base, and two bearings are all fixedly installed on described bearing block, and described bearing block is fixedly installed on
Described bottom of cylinder middle position, described throwing disc base is fixedly installed described rotating cylinder fixing device, and described rotating cylinder is fixed
It is provided with described rotating cylinder, described bottom of cylinder side is connected with described outlet pipe in device.
Preferably, described rotating cylinder is cylindrical structural, and described cylinder sidewall is evenly arranged with some apertures, described rotating cylinder two
End is each provided with leader.
Preferably, described barrel top is provided with lid, and hinge support is passed through with described cylinder even in the side of described upper lid
Connect.
Preferably, described rotating cylinder fixing device is made up of a plectane and three supports, and three supports are uniformly arranged on plectane
On the circumference in outside, each support one end is connected with plectane, and each support other end top is bent outwardly.
Preferably, the outside of described bearing block is provided with splash guard.
Preferably, the bottom of described power transmission shaft is provided with electromagnetic clutch.
Preferably, described base bottom is provided with some shock reducing support legs.
Due to taking above technical scheme, it has advantages below to the present invention：1st, the method using being centrifuged for the present invention, quickly
Remove unnecessary moisture on seed, be convenient for the rapid draing in later stage.2nd, the motor speed that the present invention adopts can arbitrarily be adjusted
Section can also arrange fixed rotating speed, can meet the drying of different seeds.3rd, the present invention is provided with shock reducing support leg, eliminates rotation process
The vibrations of middle generation.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the side view of Fig. 1.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples the present invention is described in detail.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the present invention provides a kind of vegetable seeds centrifugal swing dryer, and it includes base 1, cylinder 2, motor
3rd, controller, the first belt pulley 4, the second belt pulley 5, power transmission shaft 6, throwing disc base 7, bearing block 8, rotating cylinder fixing device 9, rotating cylinder
10 and outlet pipe 11.Cylinder 2 and motor 3 are respectively arranged with base 1, motor 3 is electrically connected with the controller, motor 3 outfan sets
It is equipped with the first belt pulley 4, the first belt pulley 4 is connected with the second belt pulley 5 by belt 12.Second belt pulley 5 is arranged on transmission
One end of axle 6, the other end of power transmission shaft 6 is connected through two bearings 13 with throwing disc base 7, and two bearings 13 are all fixedly installed on
On bearing block 8, bearing block 8 is fixedly installed on cylinder 2 bottom middle position, throwing disc base 7 is fixedly installed rotating cylinder and fixes
Device 9, rotating cylinder fixing device 9 is provided with rotating cylinder 10, for being fixed to rotating cylinder 10.Cylinder 2 bottom side and outlet pipe
11 connections, the water for throwing away in rotating cylinder 10 is discharged.
In above-described embodiment, rotating cylinder 10 is cylindrical structural, and rotating cylinder 10 side wall is evenly arranged with some apertures, for planting
Moisture on son throws away, and rotating cylinder 10 two ends are each provided with leader 14, are moved easily rotating cylinder 10.
In the various embodiments described above, cylinder 2 top is provided with lid 15, and hinge support 16 and cylinder are passed through in the side of upper lid 15
2 connections, facilitate being placed and taken out of rotating cylinder 10.
In the various embodiments described above, rotating cylinder fixing device 9 is made up of a plectane and three supports, and three supports are uniformly arranged on circle
On the outermost circumference of plate, each support one end is connected with plectane, and each support other end top is bent outwardly, and turns for convenient
Cylinder 10 put into rotating cylinder fixing device 9.
In the various embodiments described above, the outside of bearing block 8 is provided with splash guard 17, prevents the water throwing away from carrying out in power transmission shaft 6.
In the various embodiments described above, the bottom of power transmission shaft 6 is provided with electromagnetic clutch 18, for slow down rotating cylinder 10 startup and
Stop rotating speed.
In the various embodiments described above, base 1 bottom is provided with some shock reducing support legs 19, for eliminating in rotating cylinder 10 work process
The vibrations producing.
In the various embodiments described above, controller adopts converter Flexible Control motor 3, can reduce motor 3 and start and stop
During vibrations.Controller can also preset the working time, and controller is divided into Non-follow control and automatically controls two kinds of behaviour
Operation mode, Non-follow control arbitrarily can be adjusted in 0-1400 rev/min of electrode rotating speed；The electrode rotating speed automatically controlling is respectively
600 revs/min, 800 revs/min, 1200 revs/min of three gears, the rotating speed that can be needed according to experiment, motor 3 is carried out accordingly
Adjust.
The various embodiments described above are merely to illustrate the present invention, and the structure of each part, size, set location and shape are all permissible
It is varied from, on the basis of technical solution of the present invention, all improvement individual part being carried out according to the principle of the invention and waiting
With converting, all should not exclude outside protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of vegetable seeds centrifugal swing dryer it is characterised in that：It includes base, cylinder, motor, controller, the first belt
Wheel, the second belt pulley, power transmission shaft, throwing disc base, bearing block, rotating cylinder fixing device, rotating cylinder and outlet pipe；On described base respectively
It is provided with described cylinder and described motor, described motor is electrically connected with described controller, described motor output end is provided with described
First belt pulley, described first belt pulley is connected with described second belt pulley by belt；Described second belt pulley is put described
One end of power transmission shaft, the other end of described power transmission shaft is connected through two bearings with described throwing disc base, and two bearings are all fixing
It is arranged on described bearing block, described bearing block is fixedly installed on described bottom of cylinder middle position, on described throwing disc base
It is fixedly installed described rotating cylinder fixing device, in described rotating cylinder fixing device, be provided with described rotating cylinder, described bottom of cylinder side
It is connected with described outlet pipe.
2. as claimed in claim 1 a kind of vegetable seeds centrifugal swing dryer it is characterised in that：Described rotating cylinder is cylindrical knot
Structure, described cylinder sidewall is evenly arranged with some apertures, and described rotating cylinder two ends are each provided with leader.
3. as claimed in claim 1 a kind of vegetable seeds centrifugal swing dryer it is characterised in that：Described barrel top is provided with
Lid, the side of described upper lid is connected with described cylinder by hinge support.
4. as claimed in claim 1 a kind of vegetable seeds centrifugal swing dryer it is characterised in that：Described rotating cylinder fixing device is by one
Plectane and three supports are constituted, and three supports are uniformly arranged on the outermost circumference of plectane, and each support one end is connected with plectane,
Each support other end top is bent outwardly.
5. as claimed in claim 1 a kind of vegetable seeds centrifugal swing dryer it is characterised in that：The outside setting of described bearing block
There is splash guard.
6. as claimed in claim 1 a kind of vegetable seeds centrifugal swing dryer it is characterised in that：The bottom setting of described power transmission shaft
There is electromagnetic clutch.
7. as claimed in claim 1 a kind of vegetable seeds centrifugal swing dryer it is characterised in that：If described base bottom is provided with
Dry shock reducing support leg.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610990841.0A CN106391329A (en) | 2016-11-10 | 2016-11-10 | Centrifugal drier for vegetable seeds |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610990841.0A CN106391329A (en) | 2016-11-10 | 2016-11-10 | Centrifugal drier for vegetable seeds |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106391329A true CN106391329A (en) | 2017-02-15 |
Family
ID=59230554
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610990841.0A Pending CN106391329A (en) | 2016-11-10 | 2016-11-10 | Centrifugal drier for vegetable seeds |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106391329A (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108097472A (en) * | 2017-12-28 | 2018-06-01 | 徐州瑞马智能技术有限公司 | A kind of bolt galvanization production line centrifuge |
| CN109357478A (en) * | 2018-09-18 | 2019-02-19 | 深圳市洁泰超声洗净设备有限公司 | One kind being directed to plastic sucking disc auto-ultrasonic cleaning centrifugal drying equipment |
| CN109675728A (en) * | 2018-11-19 | 2019-04-26 | 杨湧杰 | It is a kind of using magnetic pole repel each other principle fruit be dehydrated processing centrigugal swing dryer |
| CN110542290A (en) * | 2019-08-15 | 2019-12-06 | 太湖县木子峰农业发展有限公司 | a drying device for agriculture and forestry plant seed |
| CN115540515A (en) * | 2022-10-13 | 2022-12-30 | 四川省医学科学院·四川省人民医院 | Rotary cavity type medical instrument rapid drying device and drying method thereof |
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| CN205587157U (en) * | 2015-12-29 | 2016-09-21 | 西双版纳双龙农业开发有限责任公司 | Seed of job's tears processing centrifugal dehydration device |
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| JPH06151405A (en) * | 1992-11-13 | 1994-05-31 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Substrate drying method |
| CN101450337A (en) * | 2007-11-28 | 2009-06-10 | 贵州西南工具(集团)有限公司 | Cutting oil recovery method and device |
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Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108097472A (en) * | 2017-12-28 | 2018-06-01 | 徐州瑞马智能技术有限公司 | A kind of bolt galvanization production line centrifuge |
| CN108097472B (en) * | 2017-12-28 | 2024-03-26 | 徐州瑞马智能技术有限公司 | Centrifugal machine for bolt galvanization production line |
| CN109357478A (en) * | 2018-09-18 | 2019-02-19 | 深圳市洁泰超声洗净设备有限公司 | One kind being directed to plastic sucking disc auto-ultrasonic cleaning centrifugal drying equipment |
| CN109675728A (en) * | 2018-11-19 | 2019-04-26 | 杨湧杰 | It is a kind of using magnetic pole repel each other principle fruit be dehydrated processing centrigugal swing dryer |
| CN110542290A (en) * | 2019-08-15 | 2019-12-06 | 太湖县木子峰农业发展有限公司 | a drying device for agriculture and forestry plant seed |
| CN115540515A (en) * | 2022-10-13 | 2022-12-30 | 四川省医学科学院·四川省人民医院 | Rotary cavity type medical instrument rapid drying device and drying method thereof |
| CN115540515B (en) * | 2022-10-13 | 2023-06-06 | 四川省医学科学院·四川省人民医院 | Rotary cavity type medical instrument rapid drying device and drying method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20170215 |
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