CN106386470A - Pollination isolation screen for apricot trees - Google Patents

Pollination isolation screen for apricot trees Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106386470A
CN106386470A CN201611136396.8A CN201611136396A CN106386470A CN 106386470 A CN106386470 A CN 106386470A CN 201611136396 A CN201611136396 A CN 201611136396A CN 106386470 A CN106386470 A CN 106386470A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
apricot
net cover
isolation net
liquid
flower pesticide
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Granted
Application number
CN201611136396.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106386470B (en
Inventor
韩雪平
薛晓敏
王金政
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Shandong Institute of Pomology
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Shandong Institute of Pomology
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Priority to CN201611136396.8A priority Critical patent/CN106386470B/en
Publication of CN106386470A publication Critical patent/CN106386470A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01HNEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
    • A01H1/00Processes for modifying genotypes ; Plants characterised by associated natural traits
    • A01H1/02Methods or apparatus for hybridisation; Artificial pollination ; Fertility
    • A01H1/027Apparatus for pollination

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Developmental Biology & Embryology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a pollination isolation screen for apricot trees. The pollination isolation screen comprises a plurality of supporting rods, a fan, an anther storage box, a liquid storage box, a control display device, a plurality of screen meshes and a door, wherein foot columns are arranged at the lower parts of the supporting rods; two buttons are arranged on each supporting rod; the fan is supported at the top of the screen through an electric wire pipeline; the anther storage box is provided with an anther output pipe a and an anther output pipe b; a shower nozzle a is arranged at the other end of the anther output pipe a; a shower nozzle b is arranged at the other end of the anther output pipe b; the liquid storage box is provided with a liquid output pipe; a fine water mist nozzle is arranged at the other end of the liquid output pipe; the control display device is provided with a plurality of display interfaces and buttons. According to the pollination isolation screen for the apricot trees, provided by the invention, the height of the screen can be adjusted according to the height of the apricot trees; meanwhile, the humidity and temperature in the screen are adjusted and the environment in the screen is controlled, so that a growth environment which is more suitable for the apricot trees is formed and the fruiting quality of the apricot trees is improved; the pollination isolation screen is more convenient to use and has a wider application range.

Description

A kind of apricot pollination Isolation net cover
Technical field
The present invention relates to plant pollination isolation technology field, particularly to a kind of apricot pollination Isolation net cover.
Background technology
With growth in the living standard, the demand more and more higher to fruit for the people, especially apricot contain abundant B race dimension life Element and flavonoids etc., even more obtain liking of people.But, apricot, especially Chinese apricot, great majority belong to the not affine product of selfing Kind, new varieties " red rich " and " new century " that such as Chen Xuesen teacher brings out, " chief's gold " that Wang Jinzheng teacher works out, need it The pollen of its kind just can bring out new varieties.So it is accomplished by special pollination isolating device apricot to be isolated and orients Pollination.But, current pollination isolating device, great majority are built comparatively laborious, highly cannot adjust, and cannot be in guard Ambient humidity and temperature are reasonably controlled, and then affect the effect of apricot pollination and the quality of apricot result.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcoming the defect of above-mentioned prior art and providing a kind of apricot pollination Isolation net cover, can Guard height is highly adjusted according to apricot, adjusts humidity and temperature in guard simultaneously, control environment in guard, reach preferably The growing environment of apricot, improves apricot outcome quality.Its technical scheme is:
A kind of apricot pollination Isolation net cover, including:
Several support bars, described support bar bottom is provided with socle, and described support bar is provided with two buttons;
One fan, described fan is supported on guard top by wireway;
One flower pesticide storage tank, described flower pesticide storage tank is provided with flower pesticide efferent duct a and flower pesticide efferent duct b;Described flower pesticide efferent duct a The other end is provided with gondola water faucet a, and the described flower pesticide efferent duct b other end is provided with gondola water faucet b;
One liquid tank, described liquid tank is provided with liquid output pipe, and the described liquid output pipe other end is provided with thin water Fog spray head;
One control display device, described control display device is provided with several display interfaces and button;
Several screen clothes;And
One door.
Further, it is provided with a flower pesticide storage tank controlling switch by described flower pesticide storage tank.
Further, it is provided with a liquid tank controlling switch by described liquid tank.
Further, described socle pours shaping by cement.
Further, described support bar maximum height is 5m.
Further, described screen cloth is 30 mesh.
Further, described screen cloth is double-layer nylon gauze.
Further, described door is zipper door.
Further, the liquid contained in described liquid tank is running water.
Further, the liquid contained in described liquid tank is the liquid medicine of promotion or late blooming.
Beneficial effect:The apricot of present invention pollination Isolation net cover, is highly adjusted according to apricot by adjustable support bar Section guard height;The orientation pollination that flower pesticide carries out apricot can be sprayed in guard, improve the outcome quality of apricot;Can also lead in guard The humidity of passing through fan and adjusting ambient of spraying water and temperature, the growing environment of apricot is controlled in optimum state, and user Just, improve apricot production efficiency, range of application is more extensive.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the pollination Isolation net cover of the present invention;
In figure:10. support bar;11. socles;12. buttons;20.;30. wireways;31. fans;40. flower pesticide storage tanks; 41. flower pesticide storage tank controlling switches;42. flower pesticide efferent duct a;43. flower pesticide efferent duct b;44. gondola water faucet a;45. gondola water faucet b;50. liquid storages Case;51. liquid tank controlling switches;52. liquid output pipes;53. fine mist spray heads;60. control display devices;70. screen clothes.
Specific embodiment
Presently in connection with accompanying drawing, the present invention is further illustrated.Accompanying drawing is that the schematic diagram simplifying only illustrates in a schematic way The basic structure of the present invention, therefore it only shows the composition relevant with the present invention.
Referring to Fig. 1, the apricot pollination Isolation net cover of the present invention, including several support bars 10, several screen cloth 70 and door 20.Wherein, support bar 10 is telescopic support bar, and maximum height can reach 5m.Support bar 10 is provided with two buttons 12, uses The height of support bar 10 is raised and lowered, is easy to adjust the height of support bar 10 according to apricot growing height, is not using When also by button 12, bottom for upper two pole retractions that can be saved in, be easy to deposit, do not take up space.Under support bar 10 Face is provided with socle 11, and this socle 11 pours shaping, sturdy being positioned on ground of energy by cement, is difficult because of strong wind or other things Touching of body and shift or topple over, thus whole pollination Isolation net cover can be stabilized and will not collapse easily.
The apricot of the present invention screen cloth 70 of Isolation net cover of pollinating has several, and every one side of guard is a screen cloth 70, this If certain face screen cloth 70 of sample damages so that it may only dismantle this face screen cloth and other face screen clothes need not be changed in the lump, so can save Human-saving, also reduces cost consumption simultaneously.Screen cloth 70 is the double-layer nylon gauze of 30 mesh, energy Isolation net cover internal and external environment, has Prevent other pollen or the various harmful insect of effect enter in guard.
Door 20 is offered, door 20 is zipper door, two bottoms are equipped with slide fastener on one face screen cloth 70 of pollination Isolation net cover, Outer rim along door 20 can entirely pull open or pull open part as needed, thus easy to use, can flexibly control opening of door 20 Degree.
With, in pollination Isolation net cover, being additionally provided with flower pesticide storage tank 40, in flower pesticide storage tank 40, storage is required plants the apricot of the present invention The flower pesticide of class, flower pesticide storage tank 40 is connected with flower pesticide efferent duct a41 and flower pesticide efferent duct b42, and the flower pesticide efferent duct a41 other end sets Put a gondola water faucet a44, the flower pesticide efferent duct b42 other end arranges a gondola water faucet b45.It is provided with a flower pesticide storage tank by flower pesticide storage tank 40 to control Switch 41, for opening or closing flower pesticide storage tank 40, controls the sprinkling state of flower pesticide.
The apricot of the present invention is with, in pollination Isolation net cover, being additionally provided with a liquid tank 50, liquid tank 50 is provided with a liquid Body efferent duct 52, liquid output pipe 52 other end is provided with fine mist spray head 53.When containing running water in this liquid tank 50, pass through Fine mist spray head 53 sprays water droplet, the humidity of the environment in adjustable guard and temperature;When hold in this liquid tank 50 it is During the liquid medicine of promotion or late blooming, medicine is sprayed by fine mist spray head 53 and drips, the speed of adjustable Apricot Blossoming.This liquid stores up It is provided with a liquid tank controlling switch 51 by case 50, for opening or closing liquid tank 50, control the sprinkling shape of liquid in it State.
The apricot of the present invention is with, in pollination Isolation net cover, being additionally provided with a fan 31, fan 31 is supported on by wireway 30 Guard top, by the rotation of fan 31, accelerates the circulation wind speed of environment in guard, reaches the effect of cooling.
The apricot of the present invention is with pollination Isolation net cover, being additionally provided with a control display device 60, this control display device 60 are electrically connected with flower pesticide storage tank 40, liquid tank 50 and wireway 30 by several power lines, can control the fortune of these devices Make state.Control and have several display interfaces in display device 60, the humidity of environment and temperature in guard can be shown.Meanwhile, control Display device 60 is provided with several buttons, can arrange spraying time, spraying time interval, fan rotation time by these buttons Deng.When operating personnel cannot enter and open related device by each switch in guard on time, operating personnel can be disposably in control Setting each relevant parameter in display device 60 processed, allowing each device in guard carry out action according to the program setting, thus subtracting Few operating personnel enter the number of times in guard, reduce human cost, simplify workload.
Although being described in detail to the present invention above, the invention is not restricted to this, those skilled in the art of the present technique Various modifications can be carried out according to the principle of the present invention.Therefore, all modifications made according to the principle of the invention, all should be understood to Fall into protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of apricot Isolation net cover of pollinating is it is characterised in that include:
Several support bars (10), described support bar (10) bottom is provided with socle (11), described support bar (10) be provided with two by Button (12);
One fan (31), described fan (31) is supported on guard top by wireway (30);
One flower pesticide storage tank (40), described flower pesticide storage tank (40) is provided with flower pesticide efferent duct a (42) and flower pesticide efferent duct b (43);Institute State flower pesticide efferent duct a (42) other end and be provided with gondola water faucet a (44), described flower pesticide efferent duct b (43) other end is provided with gondola water faucet b (45);
One liquid tank (50), described liquid tank (50) is provided with liquid output pipe (52), and described liquid output pipe (52) is another One end is provided with fine mist spray head (53);
One controls display device (60), and described control display device (60) is provided with several display interfaces and button;
Several screen clothes (70);And
One door (20).
2. a kind of apricot according to claim 1 Isolation net cover of pollinating is it is characterised in that described flower pesticide storage tank (40) is other It is provided with flower pesticide storage tank controlling switch (41).
3. a kind of apricot according to claim 1 or 2 any one with pollination Isolation net cover it is characterised in that described liquid It is provided with a liquid tank controlling switch (51) by storage tank (50).
4. a kind of apricot according to claim 1 pollination Isolation net cover is it is characterised in that described socle (11) is by cement Pour shaping.
5. a kind of apricot according to claim 1 with pollination Isolation net cover it is characterised in that described support bar (10) highest It is highly 5m.
6. a kind of apricot pollination Isolation net cover according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described screen cloth (70) is 30 Mesh.
7. a kind of apricot according to claim 1 or 6 any one with pollination Isolation net cover it is characterised in that described screen cloth (70) it is double-layer nylon gauze.
8. a kind of apricot pollination Isolation net cover according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described door (20) is slide fastener Door.
9. a kind of apricot according to claim 1 Isolation net cover of pollinating is it is characterised in that described liquid tank (50) is interior The liquid contained is running water.
10. a kind of apricot according to claim 1 with pollination Isolation net cover it is characterised in that described liquid tank (50) The liquid of interior Sheng is the liquid medicine of promotion or late blooming.
CN201611136396.8A 2016-12-02 2016-12-02 A kind of apricot pollination Isolation net cover Active CN106386470B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611136396.8A CN106386470B (en) 2016-12-02 2016-12-02 A kind of apricot pollination Isolation net cover

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611136396.8A CN106386470B (en) 2016-12-02 2016-12-02 A kind of apricot pollination Isolation net cover

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108496789A (en) * 2017-02-27 2018-09-07 山东省果树研究所 A kind of moveable Fruit Tree Pollination room

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2010252691A (en) * 2009-04-24 2010-11-11 Panasonic Electric Works Co Ltd Agricultural greenhouse
CN201938170U (en) * 2011-01-20 2011-08-24 石河子农业科技开发研究中心 Crop breeding isolation hood
CN203538048U (en) * 2013-09-24 2014-04-16 丹阳市茂园果业专业合作社 Automatic pollinator
CN104642044A (en) * 2015-03-02 2015-05-27 陈林美 Improving method for fruit setting rate of almond trees
CN105284596A (en) * 2015-10-20 2016-02-03 河南省粮源农业发展有限公司 Clustered pod pepper bee pollination three-line hybrid seed production method by setting up net room
CN105993925A (en) * 2016-06-28 2016-10-12 杜顺 Fruit tree pollination device used for agricultural production

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2010252691A (en) * 2009-04-24 2010-11-11 Panasonic Electric Works Co Ltd Agricultural greenhouse
CN201938170U (en) * 2011-01-20 2011-08-24 石河子农业科技开发研究中心 Crop breeding isolation hood
CN203538048U (en) * 2013-09-24 2014-04-16 丹阳市茂园果业专业合作社 Automatic pollinator
CN104642044A (en) * 2015-03-02 2015-05-27 陈林美 Improving method for fruit setting rate of almond trees
CN105284596A (en) * 2015-10-20 2016-02-03 河南省粮源农业发展有限公司 Clustered pod pepper bee pollination three-line hybrid seed production method by setting up net room
CN105993925A (en) * 2016-06-28 2016-10-12 杜顺 Fruit tree pollination device used for agricultural production

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108496789A (en) * 2017-02-27 2018-09-07 山东省果树研究所 A kind of moveable Fruit Tree Pollination room

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