CN106386453B - Plant planting and illumination integrated device - Google Patents

Plant planting and illumination integrated device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106386453B
CN106386453B CN201611012423.0A CN201611012423A CN106386453B CN 106386453 B CN106386453 B CN 106386453B CN 201611012423 A CN201611012423 A CN 201611012423A CN 106386453 B CN106386453 B CN 106386453B
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controller
planting
planting box
plant
mounting
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CN201611012423.0A
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CN106386453A (en
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梁少荣
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Ningxia Glory Electricity Saving Technology Industry Co ltd
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Ningxia Glory Electricity Saving Technology Industry Co ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G31/00Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
    • A01G31/02Special apparatus therefor
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
  • Hydroponics (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a plant planting and lighting integrated device, which comprises a planting box, wherein two mounting columns are arranged on the upper surface of the planting box, the two mounting columns are symmetrically arranged along the diagonal line of the planting box, light supplementing lamps are arranged on the side surfaces of the mounting columns, a fixing ring is arranged between the two mounting columns on the upper surface of the planting box, and a controller is arranged on one side of the fixing ring on the upper surface of the planting box, the plant planting and lighting integrated device is used for planting and culturing by using the planting box, the plant is convenient to move after growing, the plant is cultured by using liquid, so that the plant can fully absorb nutrition in nutrient solution, waste of resources is avoided, a transformer is controlled to transform the voltage according to different plant controllers, the brightness of the light supplementing lamps is controlled, the plant can fully utilize illumination, and the growth speed of the plant is accelerated, the culture period is shortened, and the use is convenient for users.

Description

Plant planting and illumination integrated device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of plant planting, in particular to a plant planting and lighting integrated device.
Background
The growth and the development of plant can not leave nutrition and illumination, and traditional plant is planted the plant and is planted corresponding position department mostly, utilizes the sunlight to carry out the required photosynthesis of plant, does so and makes the plant that grows be not convenient for remove, simultaneously because the sunlight can not carry out twenty-four hours carry out illumination to also make the growth of plant comparatively slow, can cause a large amount of wastes at the in-process of supplying with to the required nutrition of vegetation in addition.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects in the prior art, and provides a plant planting and lighting integrated device.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a plant planting and lighting integrated device comprises a planting box, wherein two mounting columns are arranged on the upper surface of the planting box, the two mounting columns are symmetrically arranged along the diagonal line of the planting box, a light supplementing lamp is arranged on the side surface of each mounting column, a fixing ring is arranged between the two mounting columns on the upper surface of the planting box, a controller is arranged on one side of the fixing ring on the upper surface of the planting box, a transformer is arranged on one side of the controller, a spraying device is arranged on the other side of the controller, a first water pump, a second water pump and a liquid injection port are arranged on the other side of the fixing ring on the upper surface of the planting box, the first water pump and the second water pump are respectively connected with the liquid injection port through pipelines, the inner wall of the fixing ring is connected with a fixing block through a spring, a support column is arranged at the top end of the fixing block on one side, an illumination intensity sensor is arranged on the support column, and a first mounting groove is arranged at the top end of the fixing block on the other side, the utility model discloses a planting box, including first mounting groove, solid fixed ring, second mounting groove symmetry, first mounting groove, second mounting groove, first magnet, second magnet, light filling lamp, transformer, first water pump, second water pump and illumination intensity sensor, the controller passes through the wire and is connected with external power supply.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, a PH sensor is arranged on the side surface of the inner wall of the planting box, an acidity adjusting device and an alkalinity adjusting device are arranged on the side surface of the planting box, the acidity adjusting device and the alkalinity adjusting device are both connected with the liquid injection port through pipelines, and the controller is electrically connected with the PH sensor, the acidity adjusting device and the alkalinity adjusting device.
As a preferable technical scheme, the spraying device comprises a first hydraulic telescopic rod, an installation block is arranged at the top end of the first hydraulic telescopic rod, a pressurizing device is arranged at the top end of the installation block, a second hydraulic telescopic rod is arranged on the side face of the installation block, a spray head is arranged at the top end of the second hydraulic telescopic rod, one end of the pressurizing device is connected with the spray head through a pipeline, the other end of the pressurizing device is connected with an external liquid medicine box through a pipeline, a hydraulic pump is arranged on the side face of the planting box, the hydraulic pump is connected with the first hydraulic telescopic rod and the second hydraulic telescopic rod through pipelines, and the controller is electrically connected with the pressurizing device and the hydraulic pump.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the inner wall of the planting box is also provided with a liquid level sensor, the bottom end of the inner cavity of the planting box is provided with an ultraviolet lamp tube, and the controller is electrically connected with the liquid level sensor and the ultraviolet lamp tube.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the installation length of the installation frame is set corresponding to the radius length of the fixing ring, and the installation length of the second installation groove is set corresponding to the maximum extension amount of the spring.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, a flow sensor is arranged in the liquid injection port, and the controller is electrically connected with the flow sensor.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: this plant is planted and illumination integrated device uses and plants the case and plant the cultivation, is convenient for remove after the plant grows up, uses liquid to cultivate the plant, make the plant can be to abundant absorbing of nutrition in the nutrient solution, thereby avoid the waste of resource, carry out the vary voltage according to the plant controller control transformer of difference, thereby control the luminance of light filling lamp, thereby make the plant can be sufficient utilize illumination, thereby accelerate the speed of plant growth, shorten cultivation cycle convenient to use person's use.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a closed use configuration of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a partially enlarged structure of the end A of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a partially enlarged structure of the B-end of the present invention.
In the figure: the case is planted to 1, 2 erection columns, 3 light filling lamps, 4 PH sensor, 5 level sensor, 6 acidic adjusting device, 7 alkaline adjusting device, 8 drain ports, 9 hydraulic pumps, 10 solid fixed rings, 11 controllers, 12 transformers, 13 first hydraulic telescoping rod, 14 installation blocks, 15 supercharging devices, 16 second hydraulic telescoping rod, 17 shower nozzles, 18 first water pump, 19 second water pump, 20 springs, 21 fixed blocks, 22 pillars, 23 illumination intensity sensor, 24 first mounting groove, 25 mounting brackets, 26 second mounting groove, 27 center pin, 28 separation blades, 29 first magnet, 30 second magnet, 31 ultraviolet tube, 32 annotate the liquid mouth, 33 flow sensor.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any creative effort based on the embodiments in the present invention, belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a plant planting and lighting integrated device comprises a planting box 1, wherein the upper surface of the planting box 1 is provided with two mounting columns 2, the two mounting columns 2 are symmetrically arranged along the diagonal line of the planting box 1, the side surface of each mounting column 2 is provided with a light supplementing lamp 3, a fixing ring 10 is arranged between the two mounting columns 2 on the upper surface of the planting box 1, one side of the fixing ring 10 on the upper surface of the planting box 1 is provided with a controller 11, one side of the controller 11 is provided with a transformer 12, the other side of the controller 11 is provided with a spraying device, the spraying device comprises a first hydraulic telescopic rod 13, the top end of the first hydraulic telescopic rod 13 is provided with a mounting block 14, the top end of the mounting block 14 is provided with a pressurizing device 15, the side surface of the mounting block 14 is provided with a second hydraulic telescopic rod 16, the top end of the second hydraulic telescopic rod 16 is provided with a spray nozzle 17, one end of the pressurizing device 15 is connected with the spray nozzle 17 through a pipeline, and the other end of the pressurizing device 15 is connected with an external liquid medicine box through a pipeline, the side of planting case 1 is equipped with hydraulic pump 9, hydraulic pump 9 is connected with first hydraulic telescopic link 13 and second hydraulic telescopic link 16 through the pipeline, can carry out regular spraying pharmaceutical industry to the plant, thereby avoid plant live insect and pathological change, the opposite side of planting case 1 upper surface upper fixed ring 10 is equipped with first water pump 18, second water pump 19 and annotates liquid mouth 32, annotate the interior flow sensor 33 that is equipped with of liquid mouth 32, can measure the liquid volume through annotating liquid mouth 32, thereby send controller 11, first water pump 18 and second water pump 19 are connected with annotating liquid mouth 32 through the pipeline respectively, the inner wall of fixed ring 10 is connected with fixed block 21 through spring 20, and the fixed block 21 top of one side is equipped with pillar 22, be equipped with illumination intensity sensor 23 on the pillar 22, the fixed block 21 top of the opposite side is equipped with first mounting groove 24, be equipped with mounting bracket 25 in first mounting groove 24, the fixing ring 10 is provided with an opening corresponding to the mounting frame 25, a second mounting groove 26 is arranged in the mounting frame 25, two second mounting grooves 26 are symmetrically arranged, the setting length of the mounting frame 25 is corresponding to the radius length of the fixing ring 10, the setting length of the second mounting groove 26 is corresponding to the maximum extension of the spring 20, a central shaft 27 is arranged in the second mounting groove 26, the central shaft 27 on one side is connected with a first magnet 29 through a baffle 28, the central shaft 27 on the other side is connected with a second magnet 30 through a baffle 28, the side surface of the planting box 1 is provided with a liquid outlet 8, the side surface of the inner wall of the planting box 1 is provided with a PH sensor 4, the side surface of the planting box 1 is provided with an acid adjusting device 6 and an alkaline adjusting device 7, the acid adjusting device 6 comprises a box body and a water pipe on the box body, a sodium hydroxide solution is arranged in the box body, a first electromagnetic valve is arranged in the water pipe, the alkaline adjusting device 7 comprises a box body and a water pipe on the box body, there is acetic acid solution in the box, install the second solenoid valve in the water pipe, the equal electric connection controller 11 of first solenoid valve and second solenoid valve, acid adjusting device 6 and alkaline adjusting device 7 are all connected with annotating liquid mouth 32 through the pipeline, can measure the pH value of the culture solution in planting case 1, then send for controller 11, controller 11 control acid adjusting device 6 and alkaline adjusting device 7 and adjust the pH of the culture solution in planting case 1, still be equipped with level sensor 5 on the inner wall of planting case 1, can measure the liquid level in planting case 1 and send for controller 11, thereby provide the reference for the user, the inner chamber bottom of planting case 1 is equipped with ultraviolet tube 31, can regularly carry out the sterilization to the culture solution and prevent that the culture solution is rotten, controller 11 electricity is connected light filling lamp 3, transformer 12, first water pump 18, second water pump 19, The device comprises an illumination intensity sensor 23, a PH sensor 4, an acidity adjusting device 6, an alkalinity adjusting device 7, a supercharging device 15, a hydraulic pump 9, a flow sensor 33, a liquid level sensor 5 and an ultraviolet lamp tube 31, wherein a controller 11 is connected with an external power supply through a lead.
When in use: corresponding plants are placed in the planting box 1, the plants are fixed by using the fixing blocks 21, the first water pump 18 and the second water pump 19 are controlled by different controllers 11 of the plants to add culture solution and water into the planting box 1 through liquid injection ports 32, the flow sensor 33 sends measured quantity to the controller 11, the transformer 12 is controlled by different controllers 11 of the plants to enable the light supplement lamp 3 to emit light with different brightness, time intervals are set on the controller 11, the sprayer 17 works within a certain time interval, the surface of the plants is subjected to insect killing, and the ultraviolet lamp tube 31 works within a certain time interval to sterilize the culture solution.
The planting box 1 is used for planting and culturing, the plants are convenient to move after growing, liquid is used for culturing the plants, the plants can fully absorb nutrition in the nutrient solution, waste of resources is avoided, the transformer 12 is controlled to transform the pressure according to different plant controllers 11, the brightness of the light supplementing lamp 3 is controlled, the plants can fully utilize illumination, the plant growing speed is accelerated, the culturing period is shortened, and the use of a user is facilitated.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides a plant is planted and illumination integrated device, includes planting case (1), its characterized in that: the device is characterized in that mounting columns (2) are arranged on the upper surface of the planting box (1), two mounting columns (2) are symmetrically arranged along the diagonal of the planting box (1), a light supplementing lamp (3) is arranged on the side surface of each mounting column (2), a fixing ring (10) is arranged between the two mounting columns (2) on the upper surface of the planting box (1), a controller (11) is arranged on one side of the fixing ring (10) on the upper surface of the planting box (1), a transformer (12) is arranged on one side of the controller (11), a spraying device is arranged on the other side of the controller (11), a first water pump (18), a second water pump (19) and a liquid injection port (32) are arranged on the other side of the fixing ring (10) on the upper surface of the planting box (1), the first water pump (18) and the second water pump (19) are respectively connected with the liquid injection port (32) through pipelines, a flow sensor (33) is arranged in the liquid injection port (32), flow sensor (33) is connected to controller (11) electricity, the inner wall of solid fixed ring (10) is connected with fixed block (21) through spring (20), and fixed block (21) top of one side is equipped with pillar (22), be equipped with illumination intensity sensor (23) on pillar (22), fixed block (21) top of opposite side is equipped with first mounting groove (24), be equipped with in first mounting groove (24) mounting bracket (25), gu fixed ring (10) is equipped with the opening corresponding to mounting bracket (25), be equipped with second mounting groove (26) in mounting bracket (25), second mounting groove (26) symmetry is equipped with two, be equipped with center pin (27) in second mounting groove (26), and center pin (27) of one side is connected with first magnet (29) through separation blade (28), and center pin (27) of opposite side is connected with second magnet (30) through separation blade (28), the length that sets up of mounting bracket (25) corresponds the radius length setting of solid fixed ring (10), the length that sets up of second mounting groove (26) corresponds the maximum elongation setting of spring (20), the side of planting case (1) is equipped with leakage fluid dram (8), light filling lamp (3), transformer (12), first water pump (18), second water pump (19) and illumination intensity sensor (23) are connected to controller (11) electricity, controller (11) are connected with external power source through the wire.
2. The integrated plant growing and lighting device of claim 1, wherein: plant the inner wall side of case (1) and be equipped with PH sensor (4), the side of planting case (1) is equipped with acid adjusting device (6) and alkaline adjusting device (7), acid adjusting device (6) and alkaline adjusting device (7) all are connected through pipeline and notes liquid mouth (32), PH sensor (4), acid adjusting device (6) and alkaline adjusting device (7) are connected to controller (11) electricity.
3. The integrated plant growing and lighting device of claim 1, wherein: the spraying device comprises a first hydraulic telescopic rod (13), the top end of the first hydraulic telescopic rod (13) is provided with an installation block (14), the top end of the installation block (14) is provided with a pressurizing device (15), the side face of the installation block (14) is provided with a second hydraulic telescopic rod (16), the top end of the second hydraulic telescopic rod (16) is provided with a spray head (17), one end of the pressurizing device (15) is connected with the spray head (17) through a pipeline, the other end of the pressurizing device (15) is connected with an external liquid medicine box through a pipeline, the side face of the planting box (1) is provided with a hydraulic pump (9), the hydraulic pump (9) is connected with the first hydraulic telescopic rod (13) and the second hydraulic telescopic rod (16) through pipelines, and the pressurizing device (15) and the hydraulic pump (9) are electrically connected with the controller (11).
4. The integrated plant growing and lighting device of claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of the planting box (1) is further provided with a liquid level sensor (5), the bottom end of the inner cavity of the planting box (1) is provided with an ultraviolet lamp tube (31), and the controller (11) is electrically connected with the liquid level sensor (5) and the ultraviolet lamp tube (31).
CN201611012423.0A 2016-11-17 2016-11-17 Plant planting and illumination integrated device Active CN106386453B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN106386453B true CN106386453B (en) 2022-06-21

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109392684B (en) * 2018-10-24 2024-01-09 杭州师范大学 Dynamic observation device for growth of wetland plant clone organ and use method thereof
CN110147072A (en) * 2019-05-15 2019-08-20 衢州学院 A kind of Ci trus growth environment real-time data acquisition system
CN117898201A (en) * 2024-02-19 2024-04-19 东莞市红富照明科技有限公司 But domestic plant of automatically regulated interval plants case

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CN101715722B (en) * 2009-12-11 2011-06-22 李泳龙 Full-automatic no-soil plant culture apparatus
CN203407311U (en) * 2013-08-08 2014-01-29 中国石油大学(华东) Novel hydroponic plant device
CN203872708U (en) * 2014-06-16 2014-10-15 杜守学 Adjustable water conservancy irrigation pipeline
CN204515493U (en) * 2015-01-28 2015-07-29 湖南省慕陶现代农业发展有限公司 A kind of potted plant growth intelligent automatic control system
CN204670053U (en) * 2015-05-11 2015-09-30 杭州职业技术学院 The micro plant factory that a kind of spectrum is adjustable
CN205017983U (en) * 2015-08-06 2016-02-10 重庆市风景园林科学研究院 Shelf support is used to big tree
CN205648617U (en) * 2016-03-28 2016-10-19 潘桂霞 Field planting ware diameter adjustable water planting plant container
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CN206238003U (en) * 2016-11-17 2017-06-13 宁夏荣光电节能科技实业有限公司 A kind of planting and illumination integrating device and its control system

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