CN106382635A - Feeding, drying and crumbing device for garbage combustion furnace - Google Patents

Feeding, drying and crumbing device for garbage combustion furnace Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106382635A
CN106382635A CN201611033761.2A CN201611033761A CN106382635A CN 106382635 A CN106382635 A CN 106382635A CN 201611033761 A CN201611033761 A CN 201611033761A CN 106382635 A CN106382635 A CN 106382635A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cavity
ring
drying
crumbing
annular
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201611033761.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN106382635B (en
Inventor
刘闵
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Changshu Heavy-Duty Machinery Manufacturing Co., Ltd.
Original Assignee
Wuxi Dagong Machinery Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201611033761.2A priority Critical patent/CN106382635B/en
Publication of CN106382635A publication Critical patent/CN106382635A/en
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Publication of CN106382635B publication Critical patent/CN106382635B/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/02Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment
    • F23G5/033Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment comminuting or crushing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C19/00Other disintegrating devices or methods
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/02Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment
    • F23G5/04Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment drying
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/44Details; Accessories
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/44Details; Accessories
    • F23G5/442Waste feed arrangements
    • F23G5/444Waste feed arrangements for solid waste
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B21/00Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a feeding, drying and crumbing device for a garbage combustion furnace. The device comprises a feeding hopper, a feeding cavity mounted below the feeding hopper as well as a crushing and drying assembly mounted between the feeding hopper and the feeding cavity; the crushing and drying assembly comprises a circular drying body communicating with the bottom of the feeding hopper and a rotating body mounted below the circular drying body; the middle of the circular drying body is a guiding cavity; a guiding-out port communicating with crumbing space is formed in the bottom of the guiding cavity; a circular drying cavity is formed in the side wall of the circular drying body; the circular drying body communicates with a hot air pipe; the bottom surface of the circular drying cavity is inclined downwards and has air guiding holes communicating the circular drying cavity with the crumbing space; multiple upper crumbing teeth are arranged on the outer side of the bottom surface of the circular drying cavity at intervals; the rotating body is conical; and multiple lower crumbing teeth are arranged on the conical surface of the rotating body and are staggered with the upper crumbing teeth. The device has the characteristics of good crumbing effect and good drying effect.

Description

Crushing apparatus are dried in a kind of charging of refuse burner
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of environment protection equipment, particularly to the combustion furnace of rubbish.
Background technology
Before incineration firing is processed, need the moisture removal in rubbish, generally adopt drying plant to realize.It is currently used for The equipment that rubbish is dried is mainly drying baker, is blown against the rubbish in drying baker using hot blast, rubbish is dispelled and accelerates rubbish The evaporation of the moisture of middle residual.Existing drying baker is due to lacking the function of blending rubbish, therefore the drying efficiency of rubbish is also relatively Low, have an effect on follow-up efficiency of combustion.
Content of the invention
For the shortcoming of above-mentioned existing combustion furnace, applicant is studied and is improved, and provides a kind of refuse burner with entering Material dries crushing apparatus, have blend, drying function, improve the drying efficiency of rubbish, burn beneficial to abundant, improve burning effect Rate.
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention adopts following scheme:
Crushing apparatus are dried in a kind of charging of refuse burner, including feed hopper, are installed on feed cavity below feed hopper And it is installed on the pulverizing drying assembly between feed hopper and feed cavity;Described drying assembly of pulverizing includes connecting with feeding funnel bottom part Ring-type dry body and be installed on ring-type and dry below body and dry with blending the rotary body in space between body with ring-type, described The mid portion that ring-type dries body is guide chamber, and the bottom of guide chamber is provided with and blends the export mouth that space connects;Described ring-type The side wall drying body has annular drying cavity, and ring-type is dried body and connected with warm-air pipe, and the bottom surface of described annular drying cavity dips down The air-guiding hole tiltedly arranging and being communicated with annular drying cavity and blend space, the outer side bottom surface arranged for interval of annular drying cavity has many Tooth is blended on individual;
Described rotary body is in cone-shaped, its conical surface has multiple under blend tooth, described under blend tooth with above to blend tooth wrong Open up and put;
Described enter rotary body move be installed in feed cavity, and by blend driving means drive.
Improvement further as technique scheme:
Described annular drying cavity includes air inlet ring cavity and ring cavity of giving vent to anger, and the internal ring of ring cavity of giving vent to anger is towards in annular drying cavity The heart tilts.
Described feed cavity is annular housing, including interior cylindrical chamber and annular wall chamber, is provided with drive in described interior cylindrical chamber Move and blend driving means described in described rotary body, the upper end in described annular wall chamber has opening.
The method have technical effect that:
Crushing apparatus are dried in the charging of the present invention, have the characteristics that to blend that effect is good, good drying effect, efficiency high.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
In figure:1st, feed hopper;2nd, feed cavity;21st, interior cylindrical chamber;22nd, annular wall chamber;23rd, opening;3rd, ring-type is dried Body;4th, blend space;5th, rotary body;6th, guide chamber;7th, export mouth;8th, annular drying cavity;81st, air inlet ring cavity;82nd, go out compression ring Chamber;83rd, inner ring surface;9th, warm-air pipe;10th, air-guiding hole;11st, blend tooth on;12nd, blend tooth under;13rd, driving means are blended.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings the specific embodiment of the present invention is described further.
As shown in figure 1, the present embodiment refuse burner with charging dry crushing apparatus, including feed hopper 1, be installed on into Assembly is dried in the feed cavity 2 of hopper 1 lower section and the pulverizing being installed between feed hopper 1 and feed cavity 2;Pulverize drying assembly to include The ring-type being connected with feed hopper 1 bottom is dried body 3 and is installed on ring-type drying body 3 lower section and is carried between ring-type drying body 3 Blend the rotary body 5 in space 4, the mid portion that ring-type dries body 3 is guide chamber 6, and the bottom of guide chamber 6 is provided with and blends space The export mouth 7 of 4 connections;The side wall that ring-type dries body 3 has annular drying cavity 8, and annular drying cavity 8 includes air inlet ring cavity 81 and goes out Compression ring chamber 82, the inner ring surface 83 of ring cavity 82 of giving vent to anger is centroclinal to annular drying cavity 8.Ring-type dries body 3 with warm-air pipe 9 even Logical, the bottom surface of annular drying cavity 8 is downward-sloping to be arranged and is communicated with annular drying cavity 8 and the air-guiding hole 10 blending space 4, ring The outer side bottom surface arranged for interval of shape drying cavity 8 has on multiple and blends tooth 11;Rotary body 5 is in cone-shaped, its conical surface has multiple Under blend tooth 12, under blend tooth 12 and above blend tooth 11 and stagger setting;
Rotary body 5 rotates and is installed in feed cavity 2, and feed cavity 2 is annular housing, including interior cylindrical chamber 21 and annular wall Chamber 22, be provided with driving rotating bodies 5 in interior cylindrical chamber 21 blends driving means 13, and the upper end in annular wall chamber 22 has opening 23.
During use, rubbish material enters guide chamber 6 from feed hopper 1, is directed into from export mouth 7 and blends space 4;Blend drive Dynamic device 13 driving rotating bodies 5 rotates, above blend tooth 11 with blend the motion of tooth 12 relative misalignment, rubbish material is blended;Heat It is passed through hot blast in airduct 9, enter in annular drying cavity 8, the gas injection of blowout, to blending in space 4, rubbish material is dried, Blend the rubbish material after drying from the taper surface of rotary body 5 landing to feed cavity 2.
Embodiment provided above is the better embodiment of the present invention, is only used for the convenient explanation present invention, not to this Bright make any pro forma restriction, any those of ordinary skill in the art, if without departing from the carried skill of the present invention In the range of art feature, using the Equivalent embodiments locally changed done by disclosed technology contents or modify, and Without departing from the technical characteristic content of the present invention, all still fall within the range of the technology of the present invention feature.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of refuse burner dry crushing apparatus with charging it is characterised in that:Including feed hopper (1), it is installed on feed hopper (1) assembly is dried in the feed cavity (2) below and the pulverizing being installed between feed hopper (1) and feed cavity (2);Described pulverizing is dried The ring-type that assembly includes connecting with feed hopper (1) bottom is dried body (3) and is installed on below ring-type drying body (3) and is dried with ring-type The rotary body (5) blending space (4) is carried, the mid portion that described ring-type dries body (3) is guide chamber (6) between stem body (3), The bottom of guide chamber (6) is provided with and blends the export mouth (7) that space (4) connects;The side wall that described ring-type dries body (3) has ring Shape drying cavity (8), ring-type is dried body (3) and is connected with warm-air pipe (9), the downward-sloping setting in bottom surface of described annular drying cavity (8) And it is communicated with annular drying cavity (8) and the air-guiding hole (10) blending space (4), the outer side bottom surface interval of annular drying cavity (8) It is disposed with multiple and blend tooth (11);
Described rotary body (5) is in cone-shaped, its conical surface has multiple under blend tooth (12), described under blend tooth (12) and above stir Broken tooth (11) is staggered setting;
Described enter rotary body (5) move be installed in feed cavity (2), and by blend driving means (13) drive.
2. refuse burner according to claim 1 dry crushing apparatus with charging it is characterised in that:Described annular is dried Chamber (8) includes air inlet ring cavity (81) and ring cavity of giving vent to anger (82), and the inner ring surface (83) of ring cavity of giving vent to anger (82) is to annular drying cavity (8) Centroclinal.
3. refuse burner according to claim 1 dry crushing apparatus with charging it is characterised in that:Described feed cavity (2) it is annular housing, including interior cylindrical chamber (21) and annular wall chamber (22), driving institute is installed in described interior cylindrical chamber (21) State and described in rotary body (5), blend driving means (13), the upper end of described annular wall chamber (22) has opening (23).
CN201611033761.2A 2016-11-18 2016-11-18 A kind of refuse burner charging drying crushing apparatus Active CN106382635B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611033761.2A CN106382635B (en) 2016-11-18 2016-11-18 A kind of refuse burner charging drying crushing apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611033761.2A CN106382635B (en) 2016-11-18 2016-11-18 A kind of refuse burner charging drying crushing apparatus

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CN106382635A true CN106382635A (en) 2017-02-08
CN106382635B CN106382635B (en) 2019-02-12

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111298932A (en) * 2020-02-18 2020-06-19 常伟 Kitchen waste treatment equipment breaker

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2369083Y (en) * 1999-04-08 2000-03-15 辽宁省盘锦橡塑机械厂 Garbage cremator
CN103398383A (en) * 2013-08-23 2013-11-20 黎汉东 Solid waste combustion system
CN104566390A (en) * 2014-12-10 2015-04-29 西宁意格知识产权咨询服务有限公司 Waste incineration device
KR20150127312A (en) * 2014-05-07 2015-11-17 이영우 Drying section for disposer and disposer using the same
KR20160091655A (en) * 2015-01-26 2016-08-03 이경희 Automatic apparatus of food garbage
CN206207427U (en) * 2016-11-18 2017-05-31 无锡大功机械制造有限公司 A kind of refuse burner charging drying crushing apparatus

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2369083Y (en) * 1999-04-08 2000-03-15 辽宁省盘锦橡塑机械厂 Garbage cremator
CN103398383A (en) * 2013-08-23 2013-11-20 黎汉东 Solid waste combustion system
KR20150127312A (en) * 2014-05-07 2015-11-17 이영우 Drying section for disposer and disposer using the same
CN104566390A (en) * 2014-12-10 2015-04-29 西宁意格知识产权咨询服务有限公司 Waste incineration device
KR20160091655A (en) * 2015-01-26 2016-08-03 이경희 Automatic apparatus of food garbage
CN206207427U (en) * 2016-11-18 2017-05-31 无锡大功机械制造有限公司 A kind of refuse burner charging drying crushing apparatus

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111298932A (en) * 2020-02-18 2020-06-19 常伟 Kitchen waste treatment equipment breaker
CN111298932B (en) * 2020-02-18 2021-05-25 苏州鸿本生物环保科技有限公司 Kitchen waste treatment equipment breaker

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Effective date of registration: 20181227

Address after: 215500 Taizhou Road, Yushan High-tech Industrial Park, Changshu City, Jiangsu Province

Applicant after: Changshu Heavy-Duty Machinery Manufacturing Co., Ltd.

Address before: 214000 Jiangsu Xishan Wuxi District Beizhen Beizhen Zhang Jing Industrial Park

Applicant before: Wuxi Power Machinery Manufacturing Co., Ltd.

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