CN106382632A - Garbage pool structure based on thin film covering technology - Google Patents
Garbage pool structure based on thin film covering technology Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106382632A CN106382632A CN201611016642.6A CN201611016642A CN106382632A CN 106382632 A CN106382632 A CN 106382632A CN 201611016642 A CN201611016642 A CN 201611016642A CN 106382632 A CN106382632 A CN 106382632A
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- Prior art keywords
- garbage pool
- area
- pool
- garbage
- rubbish
- Prior art date
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- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 177
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 title abstract description 5
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 claims description 39
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 33
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000004332 deodorization Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920001903 high density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004700 high-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000005056 cell body Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000013519 translation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000034659 glycolysis Effects 0.000 abstract 3
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 10
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000004056 waste incineration Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011026 diafiltration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 206010010904 Convulsion Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001354 calcination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000149 chemical water pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036461 convulsion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013039 cover film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007405 data analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007634 remodeling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011232 storage material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002918 waste heat Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
- F23G5/02—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
- B09B3/20—Agglomeration, binding or encapsulation of solid waste
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/78—Recycling of wood or furniture waste
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a garbage pool structure based on a thin film covering technology. The garbage pool comprises a garbage pool used for stacking of garbage, a garbage discharging platform used for pouring garbage into the garbage pool is arranged at one end of the garbage pool, the other end of the garbage pool is provided with a burning platform used for burning fermented burning garbage, a discharging door used for opening and closing the garbage pool is arranged on the garbage discharging platform, a first feeding opening and a second feeding opening which are communicated with a burning furnace are formed in the burning platform and are arranged side by side, a first glycolysis area, a second feeding area, a third area and a fourth area are sequentially arranged in the garbage pool in the direction from the first feeding opening to the second feeding opening, the first glycolysis area and the fourth area correspond to the first feeding opening and the second feeding opening, and a heat preservation thin film covers the garbage stacked on the first glycolysis area.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to rubbish pool structure, specifically for completing the operations such as the dumping in incineration treatment of garbage, fermentation.
Background technology
The process of rubbish is the Tough questions that Process of Urbanization and economic development are faced, and modern age is due to quantity of refuse at home
Continue to increase, hasten towards saturation original landfill yard day or saturation, the development of urban area is difficult to find new landfill yard, rubbish
The process problem of rubbish seems more and more prominent.With the increase of refuse thermal value, make waste incineration carry out energy recovery and be possibly realized.
The burning electricity generation of rubbish is the effective means realizing garbage harmless, resource, minimizing.Our factory（Company）Rubbish
Two incinerators and the garbage pool for storing rubbish is comprised in rubbish CIU；Since entering winter, two incinerators of our factory
Burn every time and during garbage pool windrow one area, just often occur that furnace temperature declines, operating mode is difficult to the phenomenon that maintains, for maintaining operating mode, can only
Artificial increase feeding coal, by this burnout rate it cannot be guaranteed that, ton garbage power amount is very low.
Specifically, our factory garbage pool one area is different from two, three, four areas in design：Percolate treating stations deodorization blower fan mistake
The a large amount of cold wind coming have very big cooling effect to an area top, and lower the temperature and be exactly unfavorable for rubbish fermentation.It is exactly also our factory
Dumping is gone toward two, three areas from one, leans on wall on the right side of area's rubbish, left side again against the two area's rubbish just stacked, after
Enter Chang bis- area's rubbish and can not play heat insulation effect to an area, thus area's rubbish always ferment bad.Early stage, we also go out in succession
Some countermeasures of platform, such as increase fermentation period, start Can Shao mono- area, take off lid such as one area's rubbish more when such as burning in the middle part of 4th area
Directly burn middle part rubbish, but all limited, and DeGrain.Increasing fermentation period meaning must load down storage material.First,
4th area mix burning distance too big, be unfavorable for feeding intake, and increase the utilization rate of driving, station service power consumption rate.Take off lid too many equally
It is to increase driving utilization rate, station service power consumption rate, and upsets intrinsic stacking order, bring new puzzlement.
Content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is for above-mentioned deficiency of the prior art, provides one kind to be based on thin film
The rubbish pool structure of soverlay technique, it enables to an area of the dumping near edge and is reliably incubated, and reliable fermentation is protected
Card ferment effect, shortens fermentation period.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention employs the following technical solutions and is achieved：
Based on the rubbish pool structure of thin film soverlay technique, comprise the garbage pool for heap garbage, one end of garbage pool be for
Pour the refuse-unloading platform of rubbish into into garbage pool, the other end of garbage pool is for entering the rubbish burning after fermentation
The burning platform that row burns；
The Dump gate of the passage for opening and closing garbage pool is provided with described refuse-unloading platform；On described burning platform
It is provided with the first dog-house for connecting and the second dog-house with incinerator, described first dog-house and the second dog-house are side by side
Setting；
In described garbage pool, the direction along the first dog-house to the second dog-house sets gradually a zymolysis area of area, the charging of 2nd area
Area, 3rd area and 4th area；A described zymolysis area of area and 4th area are corresponding with described first dog-house and the second dog-house position respectively；
It is deposited in and be coated with insulation film on the rubbish in a zymolysis area of area；
Described insulation film corner is connected to balancing weight and fastening rope；Described garbage pool edge is around being provided with railing；
Described insulation film is connected with the plank of strip near refuse-unloading platform side and away from the fastening rope on the angle of railing,
The fastening rope at its excess-three angle is both connected on railing.
A kind of preferred implementation as the present invention：Described balancing weight is brick；Described insulation film is flat near burning
The centre position of platform side is equally connected with balancing weight；On described burning platform, the position in a corresponding zymolysis area of area is provided with deodorization
Blower fan；It is provided with leachate collection room, described deodorization blower fan is by above leachate collection room and garbage pool in described burning platform
Connection；Described garbage pool is closed entirely through garbage pool closing closedtop.
A kind of preferred implementation as the present invention：Two incinerators of setting, two incinerators in described burning platform
Connect with described first dog-house and the second dog-house respectively；Described refuse-unloading platform is less than described burning platform.
A kind of preferred implementation as the present invention：It is installed with walker, described walking above described garbage pool
Automatically controlled translation, the grab bucket lifting, open and closing are provided with frame.
A kind of preferred implementation as the present invention：Described insulation film includes the list that polylith high density polyethylene (HDPE) is made
First film, the relative side of described unit membrane is provided with for the fixed structure fixing with adjacent cells film, and described fixed structure includes
Be sticked magnetic rubber bar and iron powder rubber strip on described unit membrane side.
A kind of preferred implementation as the present invention：Described unit membrane is rectangle, and described unit membrane one side is arranged
Described magnetic rubber bar, another relative side arranges described iron powder rubber strip；Described magnetic rubber bar and described iron powder rubber
The width of bar is at least 5cm；Described magnetic rubber bar and described iron powder rubber strip are fixed on by way of compacting or heat treatment
On described unit membrane；Described unit membrane is one or more layers, and the stitching portion distance of the described unit membrane of adjacent layer is at least
20cm.
A kind of preferred implementation as the present invention：It is provided with vacuum dehydration pipe, vacuum is inhaled in described garbage pool bottom
Water pipe is connected with percolate hermetically sealed can, vacuum pumping pump；Suction hole is uniformly had on the described tube wall of vacuum dehydration pipe；Described
Vacuum dehydration pipe is in the percolate curb of garbage pool bottom；It is stamped flase floor on the groove face of described Leachate site curb；
It is equipped with cobblestone layer above vacuum dehydration pipe in described garbage pool bottom.
A kind of preferred implementation as the present invention：The outlet conduit of described vacuum pumping pump is connected with backpurge system；Institute
The backpurge system stated at least includes sealing pipeline with next road：One tunnel seal pipe takes back vacuum dehydration pipe；One tunnel seal pipe accesses
Percolate curb；Described Leachate site hermetically sealed can is arranged at the position of more than garbage pool elevation of bottom；Described percolate sealing
It is indoor that tank, smelly vacuum pump are arranged on leachate collection.
A kind of preferred implementation as the present invention：Side wall on described garbage pool closing top is connected with extractor fan,
Described extractor fan includes air exhauster, and described air exhauster inlet scoop connects with inside described garbage pool, described air exhauster air outlet
It is connected with grate-cooler；Described air exhauster air outlet is connected with described one section of fans entrance of grate-cooler；Described air exhauster inlet scoop
It is connected by exhaust column with described garbage pool inner space；Described exhaust column is more than two, and described exhaust column is distributed on institute
State the cell body top of garbage pool；Also include control system, described control system includes controller and in described garbage pool
Pressure transducer, described pressure transducer and described air exhauster connect with described controller respectively.
A kind of preferred implementation as the present invention：Blast cap assembly is also distributed with the bottom of described garbage pool；Described
Blast cap assembly is vertically arranged on the bottom of garbage pool, and blast cap assembly comprises airduct, blast cap seat and blast cap and constitutes, and airduct is arranged on
In garbage pool bottom, blast cap seat is connected with airduct, and blast cap is connected with blast cap seat, is evenly arranged six and goes out on blast cap circumference side
Air port；Blast cap top is the brim structure protruding from blast cap main body；Described airduct is connected with outside heat air source.
Present invention has the advantages that：
Rubbish pool structure based on thin film soverlay technique disclosed by the invention, comprises the garbage pool for heap garbage, garbage pool
One end be refuse-unloading platform for pouring rubbish into garbage pool into, the other end of garbage pool be for will after fermentation can
The burning platform that the rubbish burning is burned；Garbage pool, discharging platform, burning platform are separate and connection as three
Space, function is clearly demarcated, compact conformation；Garbage pool is used for rubbish storage and ferments, and discharging platform is used for and ft connection, allows dumper
Freely come in and go out, the passage between garbage pool and discharging platform can be opened by Dump gate；Burn platform and be used for security protection rubbish
The garbage pool process assembly such as percolate process chamber and incinerator；And also connect with garbage pool in burning platform, specifically, incinerator
Garbage pool is connected by dog-house, percolate process chamber is connected with garbage pool by leachate collection assembly；Rational in infrastructure, process
Efficiently；Floor space is little.
In the garbage pool of the present invention along the first dog-house to the second dog-house direction set gradually a zymolysis area of area, two
Area's feed zone, 3rd area and 4th area；A described zymolysis area of area and 4th area respectively with described first dog-house and the second dog-house position
Corresponding；Four stockpiling areas ensure that highest feed efficiency and minimum storing space；When grab bucket crawl has fermented
During certain area, remaining area still gets the raw materials ready carrying out fermentation；It is of course also possible to according to circumstances interim select certain part rubbish of crawl to enter
Row burns；
It is deposited in and be coated with insulation film on the rubbish in a zymolysis area of area；The present invention covers insulation film to an area；Through
Protracted experience is summarized, and for the analysis of area's specific position in background technology, present invention covers insulation film, Neng Goubao
The reliability demonstrate,proving an area is fermented it is ensured that it possesses the temperature of high-efficiency fermenting；
With regard to the covered structure of insulation film, summarize through long-term practice and Creative Design, we are in described insulation film four
Angle is connected to balancing weight and fastening rope；Balancing weight is used for finally pushing down the corner of insulation film；Described garbage pool edge
Around being provided with railing；Described insulation film connects near refuse-unloading platform side and away from the fastening rope on the angle of railing
There is the plank of strip, the fastening rope at its excess-three angle is both connected on railing.Its excess-three angle is simultaneously solid all on railing
Fixed, can place by wind gas with balancing weight cooperation, the fastening rope that three are fixed on railing simultaneously can manually or machine
Tool manipulation pull-up or landing are so that opening and falling process of insulation film need not be manually entered inside garbage pool（Bottom）；Extremely
Plank in the strip at another angle can allow grab bucket fast accurately and reliably pick up very much or fall, and take full advantage of existing
The reliability that equipment carries out insulation film is had to cover or pick up；Insulation film can also be made while ensureing reliably to ferment in an area
Workload lower, reduce demand to electricity consumption in factory（Consume）.The overwrite procedure of insulation film also becomes relatively reliable safety.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of specific embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is a kind of sight structural representation of specific embodiment of the present invention；It checks that direction is to stand in refuse-unloading platform
On the effect checked；
Fig. 3 is a kind of structural representation of specific embodiment of insulation film of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is a kind of structural representation of preferred implementation of insulation film of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is a kind of structural representation of preferred implementation of the present invention；
Fig. 6 is a kind of structural representation of preferred implementation of the present invention；The one kind that it illustrates deodorization assembly is embodied as
Mode；
Fig. 7 is a kind of structural representation of specific embodiment of bottom blowing hot-air assembly of the present invention；
Fig. 8 is the air outlet distributed architecture schematic diagram of Fig. 7.
Description of reference numerals：
1- refuse-unloading platform, 2- Dump gate, 3- railing, 4- walker, 5- garbage pool, 6- fastens rope, and 7- grabs bucket, and 8- is incubated
Thin film, 9- deodorization blower fan, 10- balancing weight, 11- second dog-house, 12- first dog-house, 13- mono- zymolysis area of area, 14- bis- area is entered
Material area, 15- tri- area, 16- tetra- area, 17- fastens rope, 18- plank；
81- magnetic rubber bar, 82- iron powder rubber strip；
102- leachate collection room, 103- diafiltration liquid pump, 104- vacuum pumping pump, 105- percolate hermetically sealed can, 106- cobblestone layer,
107- vacuum dehydration pipe, 108- percolate curb；
204- garbage pool closing top, 205- air exhauster, 206- grate-cooler, 207- exhaust column；
301- blast cap, 303- airduct, 304- air outlet, the 305- the brim of a hat.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiment describes the specific embodiment of the invention：
As shown in Fig. 1～8, it illustrates the specific embodiment of the present invention, as illustrated, disclosed by the invention covered based on thin film
The rubbish pool structure of lid technology, comprises the garbage pool 5 for heap garbage, one end of garbage pool is for pouring into into garbage pool
The refuse-unloading platform 1 of rubbish, the other end of garbage pool is the burning for being burned the rubbish burning after fermentation
Platform；
The Dump gate 2 of the passage for opening and closing garbage pool is provided with described refuse-unloading platform；Described burning platform
On be provided with the first dog-house 12 and the second dog-house 11 for connecting with incinerator, described first dog-house and second feeds intake
Mouth is arranged side by side；
In described garbage pool, the direction along the first dog-house to the second dog-house sets gradually a zymolysis area 13 of area, the charging of 2nd area
Area 14, three areas 15 and four areas 16；A described zymolysis area of area and 4th area respectively with described first dog-house and the second dog-house position
Corresponding；
It is deposited in and be coated with insulation film 8 on the rubbish in a zymolysis area of area；
Described insulation film corner is connected to balancing weight 10 and fastening rope 6；Described garbage pool edge is around being provided with hurdle
Bar 3；Described insulation film is connected with strip near refuse-unloading platform side and away from the fastening rope on the angle of railing
Plank 18, the fastening rope at its excess-three angle is both connected on railing.
When insulation film specifically covers, 1, preparation：Three people have dressed protective articless, carry one piece of plank, are more than
50cm × 50cm, cord（Fastening rope）Four, it is not less than dump pit depth, plastic sheeting is a roll of to launch, long 40 meters, wide
16 meters.Five pieces of brick, corner is respectively one piece, and the angle having air port adds one piece（Increase gravity, not, this angle of thin film is or not gravity
Can steady land dump pit bottom）.2nd, it is embodied as：Rubbish is hung（Grappling fixture）Reach opposite platform and close grab bucket, preparation
Good plank is put in grab bucket, and the front left comer of plastic sheeting is fixed on plank, and grab bucket blows slowly and lifted and slowly move to control room
Dynamic, the railing fit on driving that front right corner employment work lifts along dump pit one area edge slowly moves ahead, when plastic sheeting moves to
During far-end wall side, drop to dump pit bottom by fastening rope and driving, grab bucket is unclamped simultaneously, plank is put in hole bottom.Before
Right corner is put and is fastened on railing by rope to bottom, and about plastic sheeting afterbody, two angles are put into along railing by brick gravity
On rubbish heap, the rope at this two angles ties down railing, prevents from being started by wind！
Finally, hung with rubbish rapidly and grab a small amount of rubbish covering on plastic sheeting top layer, first cover eminence（The faster the better）, allow plastics
Thin film not drift, not damaged, reach optimal ferment effect.
Preferably, as shown in the figure：Described balancing weight is brick（Brick is drawn materials conveniently, it is easy to accomplish）；Described insulation film
Equally it is connected with balancing weight near the centre position burning platform side（Air port marginal position can increase balancing weight so that protecting
Temp effect is more reliable）；On described burning platform, the position in a corresponding zymolysis area of area is provided with deodorization blower fan 9（The position of deodorization blower fan
It is set to prior art, in actual production environment, a large amount of cold wind can be produced by boasting so that the rubbish temperature in an area is subject to by deodorization blower fan
Large effect；But deodorization blower fan is but necessary, it allows the gas of the position such as landfill leachate treatment room burning platform
Environment in garbage pool can be entered in time）；It is provided with leachate collection room 102, described deodorization blower fan will in described burning platform
Leachate collection room connects with above garbage pool；Described garbage pool is entirely through garbage pool closing top 204 closing；Garbage pool is closed
The structure on top is not necessarily a roof, as long as the position that garbage pool is closed broadly falls into of garbage pool closing top
Point.
Preferably, as shown in the figure：Two incinerators of setting in described burning platform, two incinerators are respectively with described first
Dog-house and the connection of the second dog-house；Described refuse-unloading platform is less than described burning platform.
Preferably, as shown in the figure：It is installed with walker 4 above described garbage pool, described walker is provided with electricity
The translation of control, the grab bucket 7 lifting, open and closing.
Preferably, as shown in the figure：Described insulation film includes the unit membrane that polylith high density polyethylene (HDPE) is made, described unit
The relative side of film is provided with for the fixed structure fixing with adjacent cells film, and described fixed structure includes being sticked in described unit
Magnetic rubber bar 81 on film side and iron powder rubber strip 82.
Preferably, as shown in the figure：Described unit membrane is rectangle, and described unit membrane one side arranges described magnetic rubber
Bar, another relative side arranges described iron powder rubber strip；The width of described magnetic rubber bar and described iron powder rubber strip is at least
For 5cm；Described magnetic rubber bar and described iron powder rubber strip are fixed on described unit membrane by way of compacting or heat treatment；
Described unit membrane is one or more layers, and the stitching portion distance at least 20cm of the described unit membrane of adjacent layer.
The above-mentioned preferred implementation with regard to insulation film, if be it is contemplated that to will disposably cover multiple rubbish areas
Or it is subsequently applied to the improvement in the excessive environment of a sector width in Other Waste pond；The width of its insulation film is permissible
Spliced, very convenient, and also coverage effect compares the good a lot of of multiple unit membranes not connected mutually；Between unit membrane
Connecting method be attracting each other by magnetic rubber bar and iron powder rubber strip, when unit membrane side is pressed close to, rely on suction
Adjacent unit membrane is made mutually to be adjacent to, good sealing effect is it is not necessary to carry out tooled joint by way of banketing.In practice of construction,
It is only necessary to area direct splicing as required, construction is simple, easy to operate for position without the concern for splicing seams.
Preferably, as shown in the figure：It is provided with vacuum dehydration pipe 107, vacuum dehydration pipe and diafiltration in described garbage pool bottom
Liquid-tight sealed cans 105, vacuum pumping pump 104 connect；Suction hole is uniformly had on the described tube wall of vacuum dehydration pipe；Described vacuum
Suction hose is in the percolate curb 108 of garbage pool bottom；It is stamped flase floor on the groove face of described Leachate site curb；Institute
It is equipped with cobblestone layer 106 above the vacuum dehydration pipe in garbage pool bottom stated.
Preferably, as shown in the figure：The outlet conduit of described vacuum pumping pump is connected with backpurge system；Described backpurge system is extremely
Include less sealing pipeline with next road：One tunnel seal pipe takes back vacuum dehydration pipe；One tunnel seal pipe accesses percolate curb；Institute
The Leachate site hermetically sealed can stated is arranged at the position of more than garbage pool elevation of bottom；Described percolate hermetically sealed can, the setting of smelly vacuum pump
Indoor in leachate collection.
The above-mentioned preferred implementation with regard to percolate collection, can be extracted beneficial to refuse moisture, after making
Continuous incineration firing step can reduce the dirt to environment for the waste incineration and generating electricity fully thoroughly it is ensured that waste incineration fire box temperature
Dye, and improve refuse-burning plant efficiency, and construction investment can be saved again, reduce unit rubbish construction cost.Specifically, ooze
It is stamped steel grating plate, it is to avoid during garbage grab bucket operation, damage vacuum dehydration pipe on the groove face of filtrate curb.On vacuum dehydration pipe
The thick cobblestone layer of one layer of about 300mm is re-layed on the flase floor of side, it is to avoid the compacting of bottom rubbish is hardened, impact rubbish oozes
The oozing out of filtrate.Uniformly have suction hole on the tube wall of vacuum dehydration pipe, as long as bore size ensures that current are unimpeded, can guarantee that again
Suction hose necessary vacuum suction can be formed.Or, vacuum dehydration pipe is provided with the water suction mouth of pipe of multichannel, also can achieve
Object above.The outlet conduit of vacuum pumping pump is connected with backpurge system, can use when regular maintenance, makes compressed air recoil true
Suction water pipe prevents its blocking；Another road seal pipe makes compressed air stir the Leachate site in Leachate site curb, is easy to ooze drip
Liquid smoothly enters vacuum dehydration pipe.If vacuum pumping pump does not discharge compressed air by backpurge system, also can directly pass through
Mouth discharge of pipes is in garbage pool.
Preferably, as shown in the figure：Side wall on described garbage pool closing top is connected with extractor fan, described extractor fan bag
Include air exhauster 205, described air exhauster inlet scoop connects with inside described garbage pool, and described air exhauster air outlet is connected with grate-cooler
206；Described air exhauster air outlet is connected with described one section of fans entrance of grate-cooler；Described air exhauster inlet scoop and described rubbish
Pond inner space is connected by exhaust column 207；Described exhaust column is more than two, and described exhaust column is distributed on described garbage pool
Cell body top；Also include control system, described control system includes controller and the pressure sensing in described garbage pool
Device, described pressure transducer and described air exhauster connect with described controller respectively.The present embodiment passes through to connect air exhauster, convulsion
Refuse odor in garbage pool is extracted out by function, and then ensures negative pressure in dump pit, can prevent refuse odor from leaking, so can protect
The internal steel construction of garbage pool.The foul smell extracted out enters the qualified rear discharge of grate-cooler calcining, will not be to environment.
Preferably, as shown in the figure：Blast cap assembly is also distributed with the bottom of described garbage pool；Described blast cap assembly vertically sets
Put on the bottom of garbage pool, blast cap assembly comprises airduct 303, blast cap seat and blast cap 301 and constitutes, and airduct is arranged on garbage pool bottom
In portion, blast cap seat is connected with airduct, and blast cap is connected with blast cap seat, is evenly arranged six air outlets 304 on blast cap circumference side；
Blast cap top is the brim of a hat 305 structure protruding from blast cap main body；Described airduct is connected with outside heat air source.The present embodiment passes through
Blast cap assembly blows out hot blast to lift fermentation temperature and fermentation efficiency；The waste heat burning field can be as hot blast thermal source, very just
Prompt；The brim of a hat can play obstruct percolate and enter air outlet, pollution and blocking blast cap.
To sum up, in the innovative point of the present invention, by plastic covering thin film, completely cut off top cold wind, keep the internal temperature of rubbish heap
Degree.
Through the data analysiss of a year：Cover film every time（Insulation film）Ton garbage power amount raises a 15-45kwh left side afterwards
Right.3000 tons about of each windrow in one area, this will can increase generated energy 100000kwh in each round, greatly improve
Garbage utilization rate.And save and take off lid, mix burning links, effectively reduce moving operation frequency and effective reduce station service power consumption rate.Increase
Plus rubbish fermentation speed, shorten the rubbish upset cycle, improve the utilization effect of waste incineration.
Above in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the preferred embodiment for the present invention is explained in detail, but the invention is not restricted to above-mentioned enforcement
Mode, in the ken that those of ordinary skill in the art possess, can also be on the premise of without departing from present inventive concept
Make a variety of changes, these changes are related to correlation technique well-known to those skilled in the art, and these both fall within patent of the present invention
Protection domain.
Many other can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention to change and remodeling.It should be appreciated that the present invention is not
It is limited to specific embodiment, the scope of the present invention is defined by the following claims.
Claims (10)
1. the rubbish pool structure based on thin film soverlay technique it is characterised in that：Comprise the garbage pool for heap garbage, garbage pool
One end be refuse-unloading platform for pouring rubbish into garbage pool into, the other end of garbage pool be for will after fermentation can
The burning platform that the rubbish burning is burned；
The Dump gate of the passage for opening and closing garbage pool is provided with described refuse-unloading platform；On described burning platform
It is provided with the first dog-house for connecting and the second dog-house with incinerator, described first dog-house and the second dog-house are side by side
Setting；
In described garbage pool, the direction along the first dog-house to the second dog-house sets gradually a zymolysis area of area, the charging of 2nd area
Area, 3rd area and 4th area；A described zymolysis area of area and 4th area are corresponding with described first dog-house and the second dog-house position respectively；
It is deposited in and be coated with insulation film on the rubbish in a zymolysis area of area；
Described insulation film corner is connected to balancing weight and fastening rope；Described garbage pool edge is around being provided with railing；
Described insulation film is connected with the plank of strip near refuse-unloading platform side and away from the fastening rope on the angle of railing,
The fastening rope at its excess-three angle is both connected on railing.
2. the rubbish pool structure based on thin film soverlay technique as claimed in claim 1 it is characterised in that：Described balancing weight is brick
Head；Described insulation film is equally connected with balancing weight near the centre position burning platform side；Corresponding on described burning platform
The position in one zymolysis area of area is provided with deodorization blower fan；It is provided with leachate collection room, described deodorization blower fan in described burning platform
Leachate collection room is connected with above garbage pool；Described garbage pool is closed entirely through garbage pool closing closedtop.
3. the rubbish pool structure based on thin film soverlay technique as claimed in claim 1 it is characterised in that：In described burning platform
Two incinerators of setting, two incinerators are connected with described first dog-house and the second dog-house respectively；Described refuse-unloading is put down
Platform is less than described burning platform.
4. the rubbish pool structure based on thin film soverlay technique as claimed in claim 1 it is characterised in that：Above described garbage pool
It is installed with walker, described walker is provided with automatically controlled translation, the grab bucket lifting, open and closing.
5. the rubbish pool structure based on thin film soverlay technique as claimed in claim 1 it is characterised in that：Described insulation film bag
Include the unit membrane that polylith high density polyethylene (HDPE) is made, the relative side of described unit membrane is provided with for fixing with adjacent cells film
Fixed structure, described fixed structure includes being sticked magnetic rubber bar and iron powder rubber strip on described unit membrane side.
6. the rubbish pool structure based on thin film soverlay technique as claimed in claim 5 it is characterised in that：Described unit membrane is square
Shape, described unit membrane one side arranges described magnetic rubber bar, and another relative side arranges described iron powder rubber strip；Described
The width of magnetic rubber bar and described iron powder rubber strip is at least 5cm；Described magnetic rubber bar and described iron powder rubber strip pass through
The mode of compacting or heat treatment is fixed on described unit membrane；Described unit membrane is one or more layers, and the described list of adjacent layer
The stitching portion distance at least 20cm of first film.
7. the rubbish pool structure based on thin film soverlay technique as claimed in claim 2 it is characterised in that：Described garbage pool bottom
It is provided with vacuum dehydration pipe, vacuum dehydration pipe is connected with percolate hermetically sealed can, vacuum pumping pump in portion；The pipe of described vacuum dehydration pipe
Suction hole is uniformly had on wall；Described vacuum dehydration pipe is in the percolate curb of garbage pool bottom；Described Leachate site
It is stamped flase floor on the groove face of curb；It is equipped with cobblestone layer above vacuum dehydration pipe in described garbage pool bottom.
8. the rubbish pool structure based on thin film soverlay technique as claimed in claim 7 it is characterised in that：Described vacuum pumping pump
Outlet conduit is connected with backpurge system；Described backpurge system at least includes sealing pipeline with next road：One tunnel seal pipe takes back
Vacuum dehydration pipe；One tunnel seal pipe accesses percolate curb；Described Leachate site hermetically sealed can is arranged at garbage pool elevation of bottom
Above position；It is indoor that described percolate hermetically sealed can, smelly vacuum pump are arranged on leachate collection.
9. the rubbish pool structure based on thin film soverlay technique as claimed in claim 2 it is characterised in that：In described garbage pool envelope
The side wall closing top is connected with extractor fan, and described extractor fan includes air exhauster, described air exhauster inlet scoop and described garbage pool
Internal connection, described air exhauster air outlet is connected with grate-cooler；Described air exhauster air outlet and one section of blower fan of described grate-cooler enter
Mouth is connected；Described air exhauster inlet scoop is connected by exhaust column with described garbage pool inner space；Described exhaust column is two
More than root, described exhaust column is distributed on the cell body top of described garbage pool；Also include control system, described control system includes controlling
Device processed and the pressure transducer in described garbage pool, described pressure transducer and described air exhauster respectively with described controller
Connect.
10. the rubbish pool structure based on thin film soverlay technique as claimed in claim 1 it is characterised in that：Described garbage pool
Blast cap assembly is also distributed with bottom；Described blast cap assembly is vertically arranged on the bottom of garbage pool, blast cap assembly comprise airduct,
Blast cap seat and blast cap are constituted, and airduct is arranged in garbage pool bottom, and blast cap seat is connected with airduct, and blast cap is connected with blast cap seat,
Six air outlets are evenly arranged on blast cap circumference side；Blast cap top is the brim structure protruding from blast cap main body；Described airduct
Connect with outside heat air source.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611016642.6A CN106382632B (en) | 2016-11-18 | 2016-11-18 | Rubbish pool structure based on film soverlay technique |
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| CN201611016642.6A CN106382632B (en) | 2016-11-18 | 2016-11-18 | Rubbish pool structure based on film soverlay technique |
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| CN106382632B CN106382632B (en) | 2019-05-31 |
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| CN108002053A (en) * | 2017-12-25 | 2018-05-08 | 上海昂丰装备科技有限公司 | A kind of large span is carried and Stacking Robots and its method of work |
| CN110145742A (en) * | 2019-05-27 | 2019-08-20 | 光大环保能源(沛县)有限公司 | A kind of garbage power environmental protection equipment |
| CN110170505A (en) * | 2019-05-31 | 2019-08-27 | 重庆大学 | A method of improving refuse-burning plant rubbish fermentation effect |
| CN111578633A (en) * | 2020-05-22 | 2020-08-25 | 广西佳尔通环境科技有限公司 | Method for drying by electromagnetic induction heating airflow of cover film |
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| CN111578633B (en) * | 2020-05-22 | 2023-11-28 | 广西佳尔通环境科技有限公司 | Airflow drying method by using cover film electromagnetic induction heating |
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