CN106380327A - Preparation method of fertilizer with high fertilizer efficiency and deinsectization function - Google Patents

Preparation method of fertilizer with high fertilizer efficiency and deinsectization function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106380327A
CN106380327A CN201610733682.6A CN201610733682A CN106380327A CN 106380327 A CN106380327 A CN 106380327A CN 201610733682 A CN201610733682 A CN 201610733682A CN 106380327 A CN106380327 A CN 106380327A
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parts
fertilizer
sulfate
preparation
mixed
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朱兰英
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05BPHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
    • C05B7/00Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05FORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
    • C05F17/00Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • C05G3/60Biocides or preservatives, e.g. disinfectants, pesticides or herbicides; Pest repellants or attractants
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/40Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Plant Pathology (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method of a fertilizer with high fertilizer efficiency and deinsectization function. The method consists of the steps of: 1. preparing the following raw materials by weight: 15 parts of propyl acetate, 6 parts of ethyl propionate, and the like. The fertilizer provided by the invention can increase the output of agricultural products, and also can control the damage of herbivorous nematodes to crops.

Description

Fertilizer efficiency is high and the preparation method of fertilizer that possess deinsectization function
Technical field
The invention belongs to fertilizer field is and in particular to a kind of fertilizer efficiency is high and the preparation method of fertilizer that possess deinsectization function.
Background technology
In recent years, agricultural planting quickly grows in China, and present soil is also more and more fertile, but more and more fertile Soil also provides suitable environment for insect pest.According to investigations, current phytophagous nematodes are to be distributed the widest in the world and endanger Evil most serious parasitic nematode, in the world almost include more than 2000 kinds including all raise crops plant to phytophagous line Worm infects all very sensitive, the multiple kinds of crops such as often harm is melon, solanaceous vegetables, Oryza sativa L., the root of the various crops of main harm, Forming tumor, the absorption of impact plant pair moisture and nutrient after infecting, thus leading to crop growth slow, yielding poorly, plant Death, causes serious crop yield loss ahead of time.
Content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention provide a kind of fertilizer efficiency high and fertilizer that is possessing deinsectization function preparation method.
A kind of fertilizer efficiency is high and the preparation method of fertilizer that possess deinsectization function, comprises the steps:
1st step, by the material preparation of following parts by weight:15 parts of propyl acetate, 6 parts of ethyl propionate, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 4 Part, 8 parts of ammonium molybdate, 4 parts of zinc sulfate, 10 parts of chicken manure, 4 parts of boric acid, 5 parts of the Semen Allii Tuberosi dregs of fat, 4 parts of copper sulfate, 2 parts of manganese sulfate, Semen Maydiss 20 parts of powder, 1 part of magnesium sulfate, 15 parts of ribonucleic acid;
2nd step, by 4 parts of the potassium dihydrogen phosphate in the 1st step, 8 parts of ammonium molybdate, 4 parts of zinc sulfate, 10 parts of chicken manure, 4 parts of boric acid, 5 parts of the Semen Allii Tuberosi dregs of fat, 2 parts of manganese sulfate, 20 parts of Semen Maydis powder, 1 part of mix homogeneously of magnesium sulfate, obtain premixing material;
3rd step, after 120 parts of 4 parts of the copper sulfate in the 1st step and water are mixed homogeneously, obtains copper-bath, is added to In the premix material that 2 steps obtain, it is poured in batch mixer and carries out mixed processing, prepared mixed-powder is standby;
4th step, by 15 parts of the propyl acetate in the 1st step, after 6 parts of ethyl propionate and 15 parts of mix homogeneously of ribonucleic acid, with It is poured in fermentation tank after the mixed-powder stirring that 3rd step obtains, is sufficiently stirred for, and carries out fermenting 45, take out to air-dry and pulverize ?.
Further, also need in described 1st step add 10 parts of xylitol.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are:Agricultural output can be improved, phytophagous nematodes can be prevented and treated again crops are brought Infringement.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
Fertilizer efficiency is high and fertilizer that possess deinsectization function, and component is as follows:Propyl acetate 15Kg, ethyl propionate 6Kg, biphosphate Potassium 4Kg, ammonium molybdate 8Kg, zinc sulfate 4Kg, chicken manure 10Kg, boric acid 4Kg, Semen Allii Tuberosi dregs of fat 5Kg, copper sulfate 4Kg, manganese sulfate 2Kg, beautiful Rice flour 20Kg, magnesium sulfate 1Kg, ribonucleic acid 15Kg.
The preparation method of fertilizer efficiency height and the fertilizer possessing deinsectization function comprises the steps:
1st step, by the material preparation of following weight Kg number:Propyl acetate 15Kg, ethyl propionate 6Kg, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 4Kg, ammonium molybdate 8Kg, zinc sulfate 4Kg, chicken manure 10Kg, boric acid 4Kg, Semen Allii Tuberosi dregs of fat 5Kg, copper sulfate 4Kg, manganese sulfate 2Kg, Semen Maydiss Powder 20Kg, magnesium sulfate 1Kg, ribonucleic acid 15Kg;
2nd step, by the potassium dihydrogen phosphate 4Kg in the 1st step, ammonium molybdate 8Kg, zinc sulfate 4Kg, chicken manure 10Kg, boric acid 4Kg, Semen Allii Tuberosi dregs of fat 5Kg, manganese sulfate 2Kg, Semen Maydis powder 20Kg, magnesium sulfate 1Kg mix homogeneously, obtain premixing material;
3rd step, after the copper sulfate 4Kg in the 1st step is mixed homogeneously with water 120Kg, obtains copper-bath, is added to In the premix material that 2 steps obtain, it is poured in batch mixer and carries out mixed processing, prepared mixed-powder is standby;
4th step, by the propyl acetate 15Kg in the 1st step, after ethyl propionate 6Kg and ribonucleic acid 15Kg mix homogeneously, with It is poured in fermentation tank after the mixed-powder stirring that 3rd step obtains, is sufficiently stirred for, and carries out fermenting 45, take out to air-dry and pulverize ?.
Control experiment group 1
Difference with embodiment 1 is:Do not add ethyl propionate 6Kg.
Fertilizer efficiency is high and fertilizer that possess deinsectization function, and component is as follows:Propyl acetate 15Kg, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 4Kg, ammonium molybdate 8Kg, zinc sulfate 4Kg, chicken manure 10Kg, boric acid 4Kg, Semen Allii Tuberosi dregs of fat 5Kg, copper sulfate 4Kg, manganese sulfate 2Kg, Semen Maydis powder 20Kg, sulfur Sour magnesium 1Kg, ribonucleic acid 15Kg.
Preparation method is same as Example 1.
Control experiment group 2
Difference with embodiment 1 is:Do not add propyl acetate 15kg.
Fertilizer efficiency is high and fertilizer that possess deinsectization function, and component is as follows:Ethyl propionate 6Kg, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 4Kg, ammonium molybdate 8Kg, zinc sulfate 4Kg, chicken manure 10Kg, boric acid 4Kg, Semen Allii Tuberosi dregs of fat 5Kg, copper sulfate 4Kg, manganese sulfate 2Kg, Semen Maydis powder 20Kg, sulfur Sour magnesium 1Kg, ribonucleic acid 15Kg.
Preparation method is same as Example 1.
Control experiment group 3
Difference with embodiment 1 is:Do not add ethyl propionate 6Kg and propyl acetate 15kg.
Fertilizer efficiency is high and fertilizer that possess deinsectization function, and component is as follows:Potassium dihydrogen phosphate 4Kg, ammonium molybdate 8Kg, zinc sulfate 4Kg, chicken manure 10Kg, boric acid 4Kg, Semen Allii Tuberosi dregs of fat 5Kg, copper sulfate 4Kg, manganese sulfate 2Kg, Semen Maydis powder 20Kg, magnesium sulfate 1Kg, core Ribosomal ribonucleic acid 15Kg.
Preparation method is same as Example 1.
Control experiment group 4
Fertilizer using Patent No. 201010204235.4.
The fertilizer of application present invention production in 2014 has carried out field test in Ningbo Yin state.Material therefor is Oryza sativa L., product Plant is five excellent 103.The process of test setting has control experiment group 1-4 and the fertilizer of the embodiment of the present invention 1.Choose 5 pieces of areas big As experimental field, the fertilizer efficiency using the embodiment of the present invention 1 gained is high respectively and has in wherein 1 piece farmland in the little Oryza sativa L. farmland being 1 mu The fertilizer of standby deinsectization function, another 4 pieces of farmlands use the fertilizer of control experiment group 1-4 gained, and after florescence, every mu of Oryza sativa L. is divided Do not apply above-mentioned fertilizer 60kg, other field management conditions are all consistent, the experimental result observing Oryza sativa L. after after autumn gathering in see table:
From table, result shows, the fertilizer efficiency that the embodiment of the present invention 1 provides is high and possesses the fertilizer of deinsectization function for Oryza sativa L. Yield, insecticidal effect and setting percentage be all obviously improved with respect to control experiment group 1-4.Can by control experiment group 1~4 Find out, control experiment group 1 adds propyl acetate on the basis of control experiment group 3, and control experiment group 2 is in control experiment group 3 On the basis of add ethyl propionate, all can not significantly improve setting percentage and yield, and in embodiment 1, be simultaneously introduced acetic acid Propyl ester and ethyl propionate, can significantly improve yield, insecticidal effect and the setting percentage of Oryza sativa L..

Claims (2)

1. a kind of fertilizer efficiency is high and the preparation method of fertilizer that possess deinsectization function is it is characterised in that comprise the steps:
1st step, by the material preparation of following parts by weight:15 parts of propyl acetate, 6 parts of ethyl propionate, 4 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, molybdenum 8 parts of sour ammonium, 4 parts of zinc sulfate, 10 parts of chicken manure, 4 parts of boric acid, 5 parts of the Semen Allii Tuberosi dregs of fat, 4 parts of copper sulfate, 2 parts of manganese sulfate, Semen Maydis powder 20 Part, 1 part of magnesium sulfate, 15 parts of ribonucleic acid;
2nd step, by 4 parts of the potassium dihydrogen phosphate in the 1st step, 8 parts of ammonium molybdate, 4 parts of zinc sulfate, 10 parts of chicken manure, 4 parts of boric acid, Semen Allii Tuberosi 5 parts of the dregs of fat, 2 parts of manganese sulfate, 20 parts of Semen Maydis powder, 1 part of mix homogeneously of magnesium sulfate, obtain premixing material;
3rd step, after 120 parts of 4 parts of the copper sulfate in the 1st step and water are mixed homogeneously, obtains copper-bath, is added to the 2nd step In the premix material obtaining, it is poured in batch mixer and carries out mixed processing, prepared mixed-powder is standby;
4th step, by 15 parts of the propyl acetate in the 1st step, after 6 parts of ethyl propionate and 15 parts of mix homogeneously of ribonucleic acid, with the 3rd step It is poured in fermentation tank after the mixed-powder stirring obtaining, is sufficiently stirred for, and carries out fermenting 45, take out to air-dry and pulverize.
2. fertilizer efficiency is high according to claim 1 and the preparation method of fertilizer that possess deinsectization function it is characterised in that:Described Also need in 1 step add 10 parts of xylitol.
CN201610733682.6A 2016-08-25 2016-08-25 Preparation method of fertilizer with high fertilizer efficiency and deinsectization function Pending CN106380327A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101503318A (en) * 2009-03-23 2009-08-12 中国农业科学院农业资源与农业区划研究所 Organic and inorganic compound fertilizer
CN103636600A (en) * 2013-12-05 2014-03-19 张建国 Farm-oriented addition agent composition
CN103936507A (en) * 2014-04-14 2014-07-23 青岛海森生物科技有限公司 Method for preparing microbe organic fertilizer
CN103936506A (en) * 2014-04-14 2014-07-23 青岛海森生物科技有限公司 Multifunctional microorganism composite organic fertilizer
CN104446737A (en) * 2013-09-12 2015-03-25 颜笑天 Production method for plant organic compound fertilizer

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101503318A (en) * 2009-03-23 2009-08-12 中国农业科学院农业资源与农业区划研究所 Organic and inorganic compound fertilizer
CN104446737A (en) * 2013-09-12 2015-03-25 颜笑天 Production method for plant organic compound fertilizer
CN103636600A (en) * 2013-12-05 2014-03-19 张建国 Farm-oriented addition agent composition
CN103936507A (en) * 2014-04-14 2014-07-23 青岛海森生物科技有限公司 Method for preparing microbe organic fertilizer
CN103936506A (en) * 2014-04-14 2014-07-23 青岛海森生物科技有限公司 Multifunctional microorganism composite organic fertilizer

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Application publication date: 20170208