CN106375262A - Access control method and apparatus - Google Patents

Access control method and apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106375262A
CN106375262A CN201510431928.XA CN201510431928A CN106375262A CN 106375262 A CN106375262 A CN 106375262A CN 201510431928 A CN201510431928 A CN 201510431928A CN 106375262 A CN106375262 A CN 106375262A
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China
Prior art keywords
terminal unit
access region
region
border
access
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Granted
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CN201510431928.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106375262B (en
Inventor
笪斌
王炜
于海华
廖可
杨林举
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Ricoh Co Ltd
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Ricoh Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201510431928.XA priority Critical patent/CN106375262B/en
Priority to JP2016142483A priority patent/JP6191743B2/en
Publication of CN106375262A publication Critical patent/CN106375262A/en
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Publication of CN106375262B publication Critical patent/CN106375262B/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L63/00Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security
    • H04L63/10Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security for controlling access to devices or network resources

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
  • Computing Systems (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
  • Telephone Function (AREA)
  • Telephonic Communication Services (AREA)

Abstract

The embodiments of the invention provide an access control method and apparatus. The access control method comprises the following steps: determining position information of a terminal device according to a signal feature value of the terminal device; according to the position information, determining whether the terminal device passes through the boundary of an access area so as to go into an access area; and when it is determined that the terminal device goes into the access area, allowing the terminal device to use service in the access area, wherein the boundary of the access area is determined according to a signal feature value of a reference device, obtained in advance.

Description

Access control method and device
Technical field
The present invention relates to access control method and device, more particularly it relates to according to terminal unit Positional information come the method and apparatus of the control that to conduct interviews.
Background technology
In recent years in order to improve service efficiency, more and more such as classroom, working space, activity space Etc region can be configured according to the needs of user.For example, as specific in meeting room etc. when being desirable for Administrative Area when, a lot of enterprises allow employees to carry out preregistration, and allow to carry out in subscription time The employee of preregistration uses this specific Administrative Area.When user uses these regions, generally not only It is desirable for the space resources in this region it is also desirable to use in this space for example, wireless network, printing The Service Source of machine, projector etc.
Have been proposed for arranging the devices such as example infrared, near field in the porch of specific region, to determine use Whether family enters reservation region as the preregistration being carried out, and pre- when determining that user enters About region when it is allowed to customer access area domain Service Source.However, the device set location such as infrared, near field Fixing, it is not easy to the needs according to user and carry out the border in the region that need use is adjusted flexibly.Additionally, The installation of the devices such as infrared, near field increased the cost that region is configured.
Content of the invention
The purpose of the embodiment of the present invention is to provide a kind of access control method and device, to solve above-mentioned asking Topic.
An embodiment provides a kind of access control method, comprising: according to terminal unit Signal characteristic value determines the positional information of terminal unit;Determine whether terminal unit passes through according to positional information The border of access region is to enter this access region;And permit when determining that terminal unit enters access region Permitted terminal unit using the service in access region, the wherein border of access region obtains according to previous The signal characteristic value of reference device determines.
Another embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of access control apparatus, comprising: position acquisition unit, Configuration to determine the positional information of terminal unit according to the signal characteristic value of terminal unit;Region enters and determines Unit, configuration come according to positional information determine terminal unit whether through the border of access region to enter this Access region;And service rendering units, configure the permission when determining that terminal unit enters access region Terminal unit uses the service in access region, and the border of wherein access region is according to the previous ginseng obtaining Examine the signal characteristic value determination of equipment.
In the access control method and device of above-mentioned offer according to embodiments of the present invention, by according to reference Equipment previously to have determined the border of access region in the signal characteristic value of boundary, and according to this border and base The positional information of the terminal unit determining in the signal characteristic value of terminal unit to determine whether terminal unit enters Enter predetermined access region, thus can flexible access region border, and do not need in specific region Porch the device such as infrared, near field is set, thus saving cost.
Brief description
The flow chart that Fig. 1 depicts access control method according to an embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 a is to illustrate to arrange saying of the illustrative case on border of access region according to one embodiment of the invention Bright figure.
Fig. 2 b is the illustrative case illustrating to arrange the border of access region according to another embodiment of the present invention Explanatory diagram.
Fig. 3 shows the demonstrative structure frame of access control apparatus according to an embodiment of the invention Figure.
Fig. 4 is the general hardware block diagram illustrating the access control system according to the embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
In order that those skilled in the art more fully understand the present invention, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the attached drawings Preferred embodiment.Note in the present description and drawings, there is substantially the same step and element is used Identical reference is representing, and the repetition of explanation of these steps and element will be omitted.
In an embodiment according to the present invention, terminal unit and reference device can be launched for example The movable equipment of the wireless signal of wifi signal, Bluetooth signal etc.Terminal unit and reference device Concrete form may include but be not limited to mobile phone, portable computer, multimedia player, camera, Game machine etc..Additionally, access region can be the region that the particular room in floor is located.Additionally, According in embodiments of the invention it is assumed that terminal unit be have been carried out preengage, have permission using visit Ask the equipment of the service in region.
The flow chart that Fig. 1 depicts access control method according to an embodiment of the invention.Below, With reference to Fig. 1, access control method 100 according to embodiments of the present invention will be described.As shown in figure 1, The positional information of terminal unit in step s101, is determined according to the signal characteristic value of terminal unit.And In step s102, whether the positional information according to obtaining in step s101 determines terminal unit through paying a visit The border asking region is to enter this access region.In an embodiment according to the present invention, the side of access region Boundary can determine according to the signal characteristic value of the previous reference device obtaining.
Eigenvalue can be a value or the array containing multiple values.For example, can be according to transmitting Signal intensity generate signal characteristic value.According to an example of the present invention, available signal space decay The rssi (received signal strength indicator device) of the signal of model computing terminal equipment or reference device transmitting makees For signal characteristic value.For example, can by below equation (1) come computing device transmitting signal rssi:
r s s i = - ( 10 nlog 10 d d 0 ) + a - - - ( 1 )
Wherein n is path loss exponent, and d is the distance of equipment, d0For reference distance, a be with reference to away from From d0The reference rssi at place.
Additionally, for example when the signal characteristic value defined location information according to terminal unit was previously obtained with basis During the Boundary Match of access region that the signal characteristic value of the reference device obtaining determines, determine terminal unit warp Cross the border of access region and enter access region.
According to an example of the present invention, access region may include a candidate region, may also comprise multiple Candidate region.Specifically, the time that access region includes can be determined according to the regional choice input from user Favored area.Additionally, the physical location wishing the border as each candidate region can be predefined, measurement And/or calculate a reference device determined by physical locations signal characteristic value, and will be obtained Determined by physical locations signal characteristic value as candidate region border.
After the candidate region that access region includes is determined according to the regional choice input from user, can root According to determined by candidate region border generate access region border.For example, when according to from user's When regional choice input determines that access region includes a candidate region, the border of this candidate region can be made Border for access region.Again for example, when according to the regional choice input determination access region from user During including multiple candidate region, can will be located at formed access region in the border of the plurality of candidate region The border of periphery is as the border of access region.
Additionally, according to another example of the present invention, the border of access region may include corresponding to access region Each entrance a plurality of border.In step s102, when according to positional information determine terminal unit according to During at least two borders in a plurality of border of an entrance of access region for the predefined procedure, determine eventually End equipment enters this access region.For example, the border of access region at least include access region each The inner boundary of porch setting and the external boundary on the path towards this entrance.When true according to positional information Determine terminal unit and first pass through external boundary again when inner boundary, determine that terminal unit enters this access region. According to one example of the present invention, the entrance of access region and the path leading to this entrance are that predetermined have The entrance of effect and path, and the number in effective entrance and path is limited.
Further illustrate below with reference to Fig. 2 a and Fig. 2 b and access region is set according to embodiments of the invention Border illustrative case.Fig. 2 a is the border illustrating to arrange access region according to one embodiment of the invention Illustrative case explanatory diagram.Fig. 2 b is the side illustrating to arrange access region according to another embodiment of the present invention The explanatory diagram of the illustrative case on boundary.In illustrative case shown in Fig. 2 a and Fig. 2 b, in floor 200 There is the first candidate region 210 and the second candidate region 250.First candidate region 210 has one and enters Mouthful, and have three paths can lead to this entrance.First candidate region 210 has an entrance, and There are three paths can lead to this entrance.Second candidate region 250 has an entrance, and You Liangtiao road Footpath can lead to this entrance.Signal previously according to the porch in the first candidate region 210 for the reference device is special Value indicative arranges the inner boundary 211 of the first candidate region 210 in the porch of the first candidate region 210, and And according to signal characteristic value on three paths in this entrance close for the reference device near this entrance The external boundary 212,213 and 214 of the first candidate region 210 is respectively provided with three paths.Previously according to The signal characteristic value of the porch in the second candidate region 250 for the reference device is in the second candidate region 250 Porch arranges the inner boundary 251 of the second candidate region 250, and is being somebody's turn to do close according to reference device Signal characteristic value on two paths of entrance is being respectively provided with the second time on two paths of this entrance The external boundary 252 and 253 of favored area 250.
In example shown in Fig. 2 a, determine that access region is the according to the regional choice input from user One candidate region 210.In the case, can be in the inner boundary 211 of the first candidate region 210 and outside Boundary 212,213 and 214 is as the border of access region.For example, shown in the dotted line 220 in Fig. 2 a, When determining that terminal unit first passes through external boundary 212 again through inner boundary 211 according to positional information, determine Terminal unit enters access region 210.
In addition, in the example shown in Fig. 2 b, access region is determined according to the regional choice input from user For the first candidate region 210 and the second candidate region 250.In the case,
Formed access can will be located in the border of the first candidate region 210 and the second candidate region 250 The border 212,213 and 253 of area periphery as the external boundary of access region, by the first candidate region 210 and second candidate region 250 inner boundary as the inner boundary of access region, and do not use and be located at The first candidate region 210 external boundary 214 within access region and the first candidate region 210 external boundary 252.When determining that terminal unit first passes through one of external boundary 212,213 and 253 according to positional information Again when one of inner boundary 211 and 251, determine that terminal unit enters access region.
Although it should be noted that had as a example inner boundary and external boundary by entrance in the illustrated example shown in fig. 2 carrying out Explanation, but the invention is not restricted to this.For example, also centre can be directly set in inner boundary and external boundary Border, to further determine that the move mode of terminal unit.
Return Fig. 1, when determining that terminal unit enters access region, allow terminal to set in step s103 For using the service in access region.
Additionally, according to another example of the present invention, for the every paths towards access region, can basis Previously signal characteristic value on the path carries out block division to this path to reference device.In step s101 In can determine what this terminal unit was located in the block being divided according to the signal characteristic value of terminal unit Current block, and using current block as terminal unit positional information.Therefore only need to determine terminal Block residing for equipment can obtain the positional information of terminal unit, without the accurate position of terminal unit Confidence ceases, thus simplify obtaining the operation carrying out required for the positional information of terminal unit.
In some cases, it is in security consideration it may be desirable to forbid that any is never that active path enters The equipment of access region.In the case, certification further can be carried out to terminal unit by track.Tool Body ground, can determine the motion track of terminal unit according to positional information.As described above, can be set according to terminal The motion track to generate terminal unit for the standby current block being located at.
For example, the degree of closeness of terminal and each block can be judged by coupling.When carried terminal equipment User advance and when entering each block successively, the spy of the signal launched with regard to terminal unit can be recorded Value indicative sequence, and substantially judge the motion track of terminal unit by this sequence, that is, in particular moment terminal Which block equipment occurs in.Preferably, the signal characteristic value corresponding to each block can be including many The array of individual numerical value, to provide higher judgement precision.
In step s103, when determination motion track and towards the paths in the path of access region Join and terminal unit enters during access region it is allowed to terminal unit uses the service in access region.Example As can determine that motion track and this path when determination motion track is by all blocks on paths Coupling.Alternatively, predetermined when determining that the number that motion track is mated with the block on paths exceedes It may be determined that motion track and this route matching during threshold value.
Additionally, according to another example of the present invention, the method shown in Fig. 1 may also include to be believed according to position Breath determines whether terminal unit leaves this access region, and when determining that terminal unit leaves access region, Forbid that terminal unit reuses the service in access region.
Above according in access control method provided in an embodiment of the present invention, by according to reference device first The front signal characteristic value in boundary to determine the border of access region, and according to this border and is based on terminal The positional information of the terminal unit that the signal characteristic value of equipment determines is predetermined to determine whether terminal unit enters Access region, thus can flexible access region border, and do not need the entrance in specific region Place arranges the devices such as infrared, near field, thus saving cost.
Below, the access control apparatus of embodiments of the invention are described with reference to Fig. 3.Fig. 3 shows root Exemplary block diagram according to the access control apparatus 300 of one embodiment of the present of invention.As institute in Fig. 3 Show, the access control apparatus 300 of the present embodiment include position acquisition unit 310, region enters and determines list Unit 320 and service rendering units 330.Access control apparatus 300 can execute the visit in above-mentioned Fig. 1 respectively Ask each step/function of control method 100.Therefore, only main to access control apparatus 300 below Part is described, and eliminates the above detail content describing already in connection with Fig. 1.
Specifically, position acquisition unit 310 determines terminal unit according to the signal characteristic value of terminal unit Positional information.And region enters determining unit 320 and is believed according to the position that position acquisition unit 310 obtains Breath determine terminal unit whether through the border of access region to enter this access region.According to the present invention Embodiment in, the border of access region can be the signal characteristic value according to the previous reference device obtaining Determine.
For example, eigenvalue can be a value or the array containing multiple values.Can be according to transmitting Signal intensity generate signal characteristic value.According to an example of the present invention, available signal space decay The rssi (received signal strength indicator device) of the signal of model computing terminal equipment or reference device transmitting makees For signal characteristic value.Again for example, when the signal characteristic value defined location information according to terminal unit and root During the Boundary Match of the access region determining according to the signal characteristic value of the previous reference device obtaining, region is entered Enter determining unit 320 and can determine that terminal unit have passed through the border of access region and enters access region.
According to an example of the present invention, access region may include a candidate region, may also comprise multiple Candidate region.Specifically, region enters determining unit 320 and can be inputted according to the regional choice from user Determine the candidate region that access region includes.Additionally, access control apparatus 300 can predefine hope making For the physical location on the border of each candidate region, measurement and/or calculate a reference device determined by thing Reason position at signal characteristic value, and by obtained determined by physical locations signal characteristic Value is as the border of candidate region.
After the candidate region that access region includes is determined according to the regional choice input from user, region Enter determining unit 320 can according to determined by candidate region border generate access region border.Example As, when determining that access region includes a candidate region according to the regional choice input from user, area Domain enter determining unit 320 can using the border of this candidate region as access region border.Again for example, When determining that access region includes multiple candidate region according to the regional choice input from user, region is entered Enter determining unit 320 and can will be located at formed access region periphery in the border of the plurality of candidate region Border is as the border of access region.
Additionally, according to another example of the present invention, the border of access region may include corresponding to access region Each entrance a plurality of border.When according to positional information determine terminal unit according to predefined procedure through paying a visit When asking at least two borders in a plurality of border of an entrance in region, region enters determining unit 320 Can determine that terminal unit enters this access region.For example, the border of access region is at least included in access region The inner boundary of each porch setting in domain and the external boundary on the path towards this entrance.When according to position Confidence breath determines that terminal unit first passes through external boundary again when inner boundary, and region enters determining unit 320 Determine that terminal unit enters this access region.According to one example of the present invention, the entrance of access region and logical It is predetermined effective entrance and path toward the path of this entrance, and effective entrance and path Number is limited.
When determining that terminal unit enters access region, service rendering units 330 allow terminal unit to use Service in access region.
Additionally, according to another example of the present invention, access control apparatus 300 may also include region division list Unit.For the every paths towards access region, area division unit can be according to reference device previously at this Signal characteristic value on path carries out block division to this path.Can be according to end in position acquisition unit 310 The signal characteristic value of end equipment, determines the current block that this terminal unit is located in the block being divided, And using current block as terminal unit positional information.Therefore position acquisition unit 310 only needs to really Determine the positional information that the block residing for terminal unit can obtain terminal unit, set without obtaining terminal Standby accurate position, thus simplify obtain the operation carrying out required for the positional information of terminal unit.
In some cases, it is in security consideration it may be desirable to forbid that any is never that active path enters The equipment of access region.In the case, certification further can be carried out to terminal unit by track.Tool Body ground, access control apparatus 300 may also include track determining unit, to determine terminal according to positional information The motion track of equipment.As described above, the current block that track determining unit can be located at according to terminal unit To generate the motion track of terminal unit.
For example, track determining unit can judge the degree of closeness of terminal and each block by coupling.When When the user of carried terminal equipment advances and entered each block successively, track determining unit can record pass In the characteristic value sequence of the signal of terminal unit transmitting, and substantially judge the shifting of terminal unit by this sequence Which block dynamic rail mark, occur in particular moment terminal unit.Preferably, corresponding to each block Signal characteristic value can be array including multiple numerical value, to provide higher judgement precision.
When determination motion track is mated and terminal unit with the paths in the path towards access region When entering access region, service rendering units 330 just allow terminal unit to use the service in access region. For example, when determination motion track is by all blocks on paths, service rendering units can determine that shifting Dynamic rail mark and this route matching.Alternatively, when determination motion track is mated with the block on paths Number when exceeding predetermined threshold, service rendering units can determine that motion track and this route matching.
Additionally, according to another example of the present invention, region enters determining unit 320 and also can be believed according to position Breath determines whether terminal unit leaves this access region, and when determining that terminal unit leaves access region, Service rendering units 330 forbid that terminal unit reuses the service in access region.
Above according in access control apparatus provided in an embodiment of the present invention, by according to reference device first The front signal characteristic value in boundary to determine the border of access region, and according to this border and is based on terminal The positional information of the terminal unit that the signal characteristic value of equipment determines is predetermined to determine whether terminal unit enters Access region, thus can flexible access region border, and do not need the entrance in specific region Place arranges the devices such as infrared, near field, thus saving cost.
Additionally, according to another embodiment of the present invention, the present invention can also be by a kind of access control hardware System is implementing.Fig. 4 is the general hardware illustrating the access control system 400 according to the embodiment of the present invention Block diagram.As shown in figure 4, access control service system 400 may include that input equipment 410, it is used for From the relevant image of outside input or information, for example, it is derived from regional choice input of user etc., input equipment 410 Concrete form may include but be not limited to keyboard, Genius mouse and communication network and its connected long-range Input equipment etc.;Processing equipment 420, for implementing the above-mentioned access control according to the embodiment of the present invention Method processed, the concrete form of processing equipment 420 may include but be not limited to the central processing unit of computer or its It there is chip of disposal ability etc., additionally, processing equipment 420 may be also connected to such as because of spy The network (not shown) of net, image after being processed to teletransmission according to the needs of processing procedure etc.;Defeated Go out equipment 430, for implementing the result of above-mentioned control information method gained to outside output, for example permissible Including display, printer and communication network and its remote output devices that connected etc.;And Storage device 440, for stored in the way of volatile and nonvolatile above-mentioned for example: reference device and terminal The signal characteristic value of equipment, the border of setting, the block dividing, subscription information etc., for example, can include Random access memory (ram), read only memory (rom), hard disk or semiconductor memory etc. Various volatile and nonvolatile property memorizer.
Person of ordinary skill in the field knows, the present invention can be implemented as system, device, method or Computer program.Therefore, the present invention can be implemented as following form it may be assumed that can be complete Hardware, can also be completely software (including firmware, resident software, microcode etc.), can also be The form that hardware and software combines, referred to generally herein as " assembly, " module ", " device " or " system ". Additionally, in certain embodiments, the present invention is also implemented as in one or more computer-readable mediums In computer program form, comprise computer-readable program generation in this computer-readable medium Code.
The combination in any of one or more computer-readable mediums can be adopted.Computer-readable medium is permissible It is computer-readable signal media or computer-readable recording medium.Computer-readable recording medium is for example System, device or the device of electricity, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared ray or quasiconductor can be but not limited to, Or arbitrarily above combination.The more specifically example (non exhaustive list) of computer-readable recording medium Including: there is the electrical connection of one or more wires, portable computer diskette, hard disk, random access memory Memorizer (ram), read only memory (rom), erasable programmable read only memory (eprom or Flash memory), optical fiber, portable compact disc read only memory (cd-rom), light storage device, magnetic storage Device or above-mentioned any appropriate combination.In this document, computer-readable recording medium is permissible Be any comprise or storage program tangible medium, this program can be commanded execution system, device or Device uses or in connection.
Computer-readable signal media can include the number in a base band or as carrier wave part propagation It is believed that number, wherein carry computer-readable program code.The data signal of this propagation can adopt Various ways, including but not limited to electromagnetic signal, optical signal or above-mentioned any appropriate combination.Calculate The readable signal media of machine can also be that any computer-readable beyond computer-readable recording medium is situated between Matter, this computer-readable medium can send, propagate or transmit for by instruction execution system, device Or device uses or program in connection.
The program code comprising on computer-readable medium can with any suitable medium transmission, including but It is not limited to wireless, electric wire, optical cable, rf etc., or above-mentioned any appropriate combination.
Can be write for executing present invention operation with one or more programming language or a combination thereof Computer program code, described program design language includes object oriented program language such as Java, smalltalk, c++, also include the procedural programming language of routine such as " c " language Or similar programming language.Program code can fully execute, partly on the user computer On the user computer execution, as independent software kit execution, a part portion on the user computer Divide execution on the remote computer or execute on remote computer or server completely.It is being related to far In the situation of journey computer, remote computer can include LAN (lan) by the network of any kind Or wide area network (wan) is connected to subscriber computer, or it may be connected to outer computer (for example Using ISP come by Internet connection).
Flow process above with reference to the method for the embodiment of the present invention, device (system) and computer program Figure and/or block diagram describe the present invention.It should be appreciated that each square frame of flow chart and/or block diagram and flow process In figure and/or block diagram, the combination of each square frame, can be realized by computer program instructions.These computer journeys Sequence instruction can be supplied to the place of general purpose computer, special-purpose computer or other programmable data processing unit Reason device, thus producing a kind of machine, these computer program instructions pass through computer or other programmable Data processing equipment executes, and creates function/operation specified in the square frame in flowchart and/or block diagram Device.
These computer program instructions can also be stored in and can make at computer or other programmable data In the computer-readable medium that reason device works in a specific way, so, it is stored in computer-readable medium In instruction just produce the function/behaviour specified in square frame including in flowchart and/or block diagram The manufacture (manufacture) of the command device (instruction means) made.
Can also computer program instructions be loaded into computer, other programmable data processing unit or So that executing one on computer, other programmable data processing unit or miscellaneous equipment on miscellaneous equipment Series of operative steps, to produce computer implemented process, so that in computer or other programmable On device, the instruction of execution can provide the function/behaviour specified in square frame in flowchart and/or block diagram The process made.
Flow chart in accompanying drawing and block diagram show the system of multiple embodiments according to the present invention, method and The architectural framework in the cards of computer program, function and operation.At this point, flow chart or Each square frame in block diagram can represent a part for a module, program segment or code, described module, A part for program segment or code comprises the executable finger of one or more logic functions for realizing regulation Order.It is also noted that in each square frame in block diagram and/or flow chart and block diagram and/or flow chart Square frame combination, can with execution regulation function or operation special hardware based system come reality Existing, or can be realized with combining of computer instruction with specialized hardware.
It is described above various embodiments of the present invention, described above is exemplary, and non-exclusive , and it is also not necessarily limited to disclosed each embodiment.In the scope without departing from illustrated each embodiment and In the case of spirit, many modifications and changes are all aobvious for those skilled in the art And be clear to.The selection of term used herein is it is intended to best explain the principle of each embodiment, reality Application or the improvement to the technology in market, or so that other those of ordinary skill of the art is managed Solve each embodiment disclosed herein.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of access control method, comprising:
The positional information of terminal unit is determined according to the signal characteristic value of terminal unit;
According to positional information determine terminal unit whether through the border of access region to enter this access region Domain;And
Allow terminal unit to use the service in access region when determining that terminal unit enters access region, Wherein
The border of access region is to be determined according to the signal characteristic value of the previous reference device obtaining.
2. the method for claim 1, wherein
Signal intensity according to transmitting generates described signal characteristic value.
3. method as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein
The border of access region includes a plurality of border of each entrance corresponding to access region;
Described according to positional information determine terminal unit whether through the border of access region to enter this access Region includes:
When determining that terminal unit enters through of access region according to predefined procedure according to positional information Mouthful a plurality of border at least two borders when, determine that terminal unit enters this access region.
4. method as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein
For the every paths towards access region, according to reference device, previously signal on the path is special Value indicative carries out block division to this path;
The described signal characteristic value according to terminal unit determines that the positional information of terminal unit includes:
According to the signal characteristic value of terminal unit, the block being divided determines this terminal unit position In current block;And
Using described current block as terminal unit positional information.
5. method as claimed in claim 4, also includes
Determine the motion track of terminal unit according to positional information, wherein
Terminal unit is allowed to use the clothes in access region during the described terminal unit entrance access region when determination Business includes:
When determination motion track is mated and terminal with the paths in the path towards access region Equipment enters during access region it is allowed to terminal unit uses the service in access region.
6. method as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein
Access region includes the one or more candidate regions determining according to the regional choice input from user Domain;
Each candidate region has the candidate regions determining according to the signal characteristic value of the previous reference device obtaining The border in domain;And
The border of access region is that the border of one or more candidate regions determined by basis generates.
7. method as claimed in claim 1 or 2, also includes:
Determine whether terminal unit leaves this access region according to positional information;And
When determining that terminal unit leaves access region, forbid that terminal unit uses the service in access region.
8. a kind of access control apparatus, comprising:
Position acquisition unit, configuration to determine the position of terminal unit according to the signal characteristic value of terminal unit Information;
Region enters determining unit, and whether configuration determines terminal unit through access region according to positional information The border in domain is to enter this access region;And
Service rendering units, configuration to allow terminal unit to make when determining that terminal unit enters access region With the service in access region, wherein
The border of access region is to be determined according to the signal characteristic value of the previous reference device obtaining.
9. device as claimed in claim 8, wherein
The border of access region includes a plurality of border of each entrance corresponding to access region,
According to positional information, entrance determining unit in region ought determine that terminal unit passes through according to predefined procedure and access During at least two borders in a plurality of border of one entrance in region, determine that terminal unit enters this access Region.
10. device as claimed in claim 8 or 9, also includes:
Area division unit, configuration comes for the every paths towards access region, first according to reference device Front signal characteristic value on the path carries out block division to this path, wherein
Described position acquisition unit, according to the signal characteristic value of terminal unit, determines in the block being divided The current block that this terminal unit is located at, and using described current block as terminal unit positional information.
CN201510431928.XA 2015-07-21 2015-07-21 Access control method and device Active CN106375262B (en)

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CN201510431928.XA CN106375262B (en) 2015-07-21 2015-07-21 Access control method and device
JP2016142483A JP6191743B2 (en) 2015-07-21 2016-07-20 Access control method and apparatus

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510431928.XA CN106375262B (en) 2015-07-21 2015-07-21 Access control method and device

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CN106375262A true CN106375262A (en) 2017-02-01
CN106375262B CN106375262B (en) 2020-03-13

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