CN106374649B - The mounting structure of radial motor amorphous alloy material stator and engine base - Google Patents

The mounting structure of radial motor amorphous alloy material stator and engine base Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106374649B
CN106374649B CN201610917660.5A CN201610917660A CN106374649B CN 106374649 B CN106374649 B CN 106374649B CN 201610917660 A CN201610917660 A CN 201610917660A CN 106374649 B CN106374649 B CN 106374649B
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China
Prior art keywords
engine base
stator
alloy material
amorphous alloy
circular
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CN201610917660.5A
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CN106374649A (en
Inventor
贾建国
韩雪岩
宁杰
马鑫
王凯东
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Shenyang University of Technology
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Shenyang University of Technology
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K1/00Details of the magnetic circuit
    • H02K1/06Details of the magnetic circuit characterised by the shape, form or construction
    • H02K1/12Stationary parts of the magnetic circuit
    • H02K1/18Means for mounting or fastening magnetic stationary parts on to, or to, the stator structures
    • H02K1/185Means for mounting or fastening magnetic stationary parts on to, or to, the stator structures to outer stators
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K15/00Methods or apparatus specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining or repairing of dynamo-electric machines
    • H02K15/02Methods or apparatus specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining or repairing of dynamo-electric machines of stator or rotor bodies
    • H02K15/024Methods or apparatus specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining or repairing of dynamo-electric machines of stator or rotor bodies with slots
    • H02K15/028Methods or apparatus specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining or repairing of dynamo-electric machines of stator or rotor bodies with slots for fastening to casing or support, respectively to shaft or hub

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Iron Core Of Rotating Electric Machines (AREA)
  • Motor Or Generator Frames (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Motors, Generators (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to the mounting structures of radial motor amorphous alloy material stator and engine base, including engine base, amorphous alloy material stator and filler epoxy resin, amorphous alloy material stator excircle is machined with circular arc boss and coordinates with engine base inner circle, engine base inner circle is machined with the positioning step positioned for stator shaft orientation, and the concentricity tolerance and axial tolerance of stator and engine base has been effectively ensured.Epoxy resin is filled at the circular through hole on gap and engine base between engine base and stator, drying reliably accurately installs stator in engine base.For the simple and reliable accurate installation stator of this mounting structure in engine base, stator, hardly by other stress, solves the installation question of radial motor amorphous alloy material stator and engine base other than by its own gravity.

Description

The mounting structure of radial motor amorphous alloy material stator and engine base
Technical field
The invention belongs to magneto technical fields, relate generally to the mounting means of amorphous alloy material stator and engine base, The mounting structure of particularly radial motor amorphous alloy material stator and engine base.
Background technology
Energy conservation and environmental protection, development green, low-carbon economy have attracted widespread attention.National " 12th Five-Year Plan " planning clearly carries The economic development requirement attached most importance to environmental protection is gone out.Motor is the highly energy-consuming power-equipment that application amount is big, use scope is wide. According to statistics, motor power consumption in China's accounts for about 70% or so of commercial power total amount.Therefore, carrying out electrical machine energy-saving has important economy Benefit and social benefit.
Non-crystaline amorphous metal has excellent electromagnetic performance as a kind of novel soft magnetic materials(High magnetic permeability, low-loss).It will be non- Peritectic alloy material substitutes conventional silicon-steel sheet material applied to electric machine iron core, can significantly reduce the iron loss of motor, improve motor Efficiency, energy-saving effect are notable.The high-speed high frequency motor application occasion of major part is accounted for particularly with iron loss, energy-saving effect is more preferable, It has broad application prospects.In the long term, the gradually popularization and application of amorphous alloy material will can make existing silicon steel sheet motor Market position be challenged.
Amorphous alloy material saturation magnetostriction constant is higher compared with silicon steel material, and magnetostriction will be such that iron core generates Larger vibration noise;The noise problem of product is manufactured by researching and analysing non-crystaline amorphous metal, it was found that amorphous alloy material it is hard and Crisp, stress sensitive, when the external force such as being squeezed, when internal stress can not be eliminated, band can be easy to be broken, unit iron Heart loss can increase sharply, and noise can also increase therewith, the two aspects all cause pollution from environmental noise, to operating personnel or Communication, work, rest of associated user etc. cause to perplex, this master developed at amorphous alloy material high-speed electric expreess locomotive is restricted Want one of problem.
Amorphous alloy material is currently used primarily in transformer industry, and in order to reduce core loss and noise, non-crystaline amorphous metal becomes Depressor ensures that transformer core other than bearing its own gravity, is no longer compressed by others by structure design in design Power.Amorphous alloy material stator is overrided to form by amorphous alloy strips, if the stator core of amorphous alloy material and engine base Using traditional interference fit technique, extruding will certainly be generated to the stator core of amorphous alloy material, cause the loss of electric machine and The increase of vibration noise.In order to make full use of the advantage of amorphous alloy material, urgent need will invention radial motor amorphous alloy material The new mounting means of stator and engine base, make stator in addition to other than by its own gravity not by other stress..
Invention content
Goal of the invention
The present invention provides the mounting structures of radial motor amorphous alloy material stator and engine base, and the purpose is to by fixed Son and stand structure component are transformed processing, under the premise of meeting radially, axially location tolerance, ensure that stator is removed by itself Outside gravity, not by other external force, and ensure that stator is securely connect with engine base.
Technical solution
The mounting structure of radial motor amorphous alloy material stator and engine base, by engine base, radial motor amorphous alloy material Stator and epoxy resin composition, engine base wall surface are provided with several circular through holes, on stator excircle there are 3 to be evenly distributed with 2mm's high Circular arc boss, circular arc boss outer circle and engine base inner circle clearance fit form 3 on the stator excircle between 3 circular arc boss Epoxy resin is filled in the circular through hole on 3 gaps and engine base in a gap;The stator of motor and the axially opposing position of engine base It sets and is positioned using the positioning step of engine base inner circle, the diameter of positioning step is less than or equal to stator outer diameter.
All circular through holes will avoid the mating surface with stator circular arc boss, and ensure that there is at least two in each gap The center of circle of circular through hole and the radius that positioning step positioning surface distance is circular through hole.
Circular arc boss outer circle and the gap of engine base inner circle are less than the 5% of motor gas-gap length.
The diameter of positioning step is less than stator outer diameter 0.5mm.
Advantage and effect
The present invention is the mounting structure of radial motor amorphous alloy material stator and engine base, is had the following advantages that and beneficial to effect Fruit:
(1)Stator circular arc boss outer circle is gap-matched with engine base inner circle, is not needed mechanical equipment installation, is installed by hand It is simple and convenient.
(2)Radial motor amorphous alloy material stator is other than the gravity of itself, not by other external force, stator core It is lost small, vibration noise is small.
(3)Epoxy resin plays certain cushioning effect to the vibration of stator, and the vibration of engine base is made to reduce.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of invention.
Fig. 2 is the B-B sectional views of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the stand structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the A-A sectional views of Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is the stator structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Reference sign:
1 is engine base, and 2 be radial motor amorphous alloy material stator, and 3 be epoxy resin, and 4 is convex for the circular arc in stator circumference Platform, 5 be the circular through hole on engine base, and 6 be the positioning step of engine base inner circle, 7 gap between engine base and circular arc boss.
Specific implementation mode
Following further describes the present invention with reference to the drawings:
The present invention provides the mounting structures of radial motor amorphous alloy material stator and engine base, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, It is made of engine base 1, radial motor amorphous alloy material stator 2 and epoxy resin 3;As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, engine base wall surface is provided with Several circular through holes 5, as shown in Figure 2 and Figure 5, the circular arc boss 4 with 3 uniformly distributed 2mm high on stator excircle, circular arc is convex 4 outer circle of platform and 1 inner circle clearance fit of engine base form 3 gaps 7 on the stator excircle between 3 circular arc boss 4, at 3 Epoxy resin 3 is filled in circular through hole 5 on gap and engine base.Engine base inner circle is equipped with positioning step 6, for stator 2 in machine Axially position in seat 1, the stator 2 of motor is positioned with the relative axial position of engine base using the positioning step 6 of engine base inner circle, fixed Position step 6 diameter be less than or equal to stator outer diameter, this mounting structure be effectively ensured stator and engine base concentricity tolerance and Axial tolerance, and when can prevent infusion epoxy resin, gap outflow of the epoxy resin between positioning step and stator.In this way Structure ensure that the location tolerance requirement of stator and engine base, while filling epoxy resin connecting stator and engine base, ensure holding When by torque, with engine base relative rotation does not occur for stator.
For example, when the diameter of positioning step 6 is less than stator outer diameter 0.5mm, stator and engine base fiting effect are preferable.
All circular through holes 5 will avoid the mating surface with stator circular arc boss 4, and ensure there is at least 2 at each gap 7 The center of circle of a circular through hole and the radius that positioning step 6 positioning surface distance is circular through hole 5.Circular through hole 5 is avoided justifying with stator The mating surface of arc boss 4, be in order to from 7 infusion epoxy resin of gap when, circular through hole 5 can also fill full, ensure gap 7 and circle Epoxy resin in shape through-hole 5 is integrated, and plays connecting stator and engine base, the purpose for bearing torque.
When infusion epoxy resin, the institute in gap 7 can be excluded as gas vent with 6 adjacent circular through hole of positioning step There is air, makes to fill full epoxy resin in gap.
4 outer circle of circular arc boss of stator and engine base inner circle clearance fit, tolerance are less than motor gas-gap length 5%, i.e. circular arc 4 outer circle of boss and the gap of 1 inner circle of engine base are less than the 5% of motor gas-gap length.Setting ensure that the electromagnetic performance of motor in this way, Make the operation that motor is safe and reliable.
Epoxy resin is filled at the circular through hole 5 on 3 gaps and engine base 1 between engine base 1 and stator 2, is then dried, It can ensure reliable accurately installation stator in engine base in this way.
Using vertically-mounted method, 1 vertical display of engine base, positioning step 6 is in lower section, mobile stator 2 and 1 central shaft of engine base It overlaps, stator 2 is slowly put into engine base 1, ensure that stator 2 is contacted with the positioning step 6 of distant place in engine base 1, the circular arc of stator 2 4 outer surface of boss will avoid all circular through holes, and then epoxy resin is injected in the top in gap between engine base 1 and stator 2, Ensure that gap is filled with epoxy resin 3 with the circular through hole 5 on engine base.A piece of paper is pasted on the outside of each circular hole, prevents asphalt mixtures modified by epoxy resin Fat 3 flows out, and is dried in last integral translation to oven, at this moment engine base 1 is linked together with stator 2 by epoxy resin 3.
Stator 2 and 1 clearance fit of engine base, stator 2 is not by the extruding of engine base 1.The circular through hole 5 processed on engine base 1 After filling completely epoxy resin 3, engine base 1 is not susceptible to circumferential play with stator 2, and motor can bear the torque of bigger.
The principle of the invention is as follows:
The mounting structure of radial motor amorphous alloy material stator and engine base is gap and machine between engine base and stator Epoxy resin is filled to be fixedly connected with engine base and stator at circular hole on seat wall.It machined on stator excircle and match with engine base inner circle The 3 circular arc boss closed, engine base surface process several circular through holes, and engine base inner circle processes the positioning step of axially position.It is fixed Sub- circular arc boss outer circle and engine base inner circle are clearance fits, and stator is put into engine base by hand, and with engine base inner circle positioning table Rank contacts, then filling epoxy resin at the circular through hole on the gap and engine base between engine base and stator, drying, Simple and reliable installation motor amorphous alloy material stator is in engine base.
Embodiment 1:
Engine base uses general engine base, processes several circular through holes on engine base wall, and some of circular through holes are close to machine Positioning step in seat, and the mating surface with stator circular arc boss is avoided in circular through hole position;The stator of amorphous alloy material is It is laminated with amorphous alloy strips, then the circular arc boss at processing excircles, epoxy resin are liquid of vicidity, can be along engine base It is flowed into the gap of stator.
Using vertically-mounted method, 1 vertical display of engine base, positioning step 6 is in lower section, mobile stator 2 and 1 central shaft of engine base It overlaps, stator 2 is slowly put into engine base 1, ensure that stator 2 is contacted with the positioning step 6 of distant place in engine base 1, the circular arc of stator 2 Boss outer surface will avoid all circular through holes, and then epoxy resin is injected in the top in gap between engine base 1 and stator 2, Ensure that gap is filled with epoxy resin 3 with the circular through hole 5 on engine base.A piece of paper is pasted on the outside of each circular hole, prevents asphalt mixtures modified by epoxy resin Fat 3 flows out, and is dried in last integral translation to oven, at this moment engine base 1 is connected together with stator 2 by epoxy resin 3.

Claims (4)

1. the mounting structure of radial motor amorphous alloy material stator and engine base, by engine base(1), radial motor amorphous alloy material Stator(2)And epoxy resin(3)Composition, it is characterised in that:Engine base wall surface is provided with several circular through holes(5), stator excircle It is upper with 3 be 2mm high circular arc boss(4), circular arc boss(4)Outer circle and engine base(1)Inner circle clearance fit, in 3 circles Arc boss(4)Between stator excircle on formed 3 gaps(7), the circular through hole on 3 gaps and engine base(5)Inside fill out Fill epoxy resin(3);The stator of motor(2)The positioning step of engine base inner circle is utilized with the relative axial position of engine base(6)It is fixed Position, positioning step(6)Diameter be less than or equal to stator outer diameter.
2. the mounting structure of radial motor amorphous alloy material stator and engine base according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: All circular through holes(5)It avoids and stator circular arc boss(4)Mating surface, and ensure each gap(7)There is at least two at place The center of circle of circular through hole and positioning step(6)Positioning surface distance is circular through hole(5)Radius.
3. the mounting structure of radial motor amorphous alloy material stator and engine base according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Circle Arc boss(4)Outer circle and engine base(1)The gap of inner circle is less than the 5% of motor gas-gap length.
4. the mounting structure of radial motor amorphous alloy material stator and engine base according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is fixed Position step(6)Diameter be less than stator outer diameter 0.5mm.
CN201610917660.5A 2016-10-21 2016-10-21 The mounting structure of radial motor amorphous alloy material stator and engine base Active CN106374649B (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111082552A (en) * 2019-12-13 2020-04-28 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Stator module, spindle motor and numerically controlled lathe

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001238376A (en) * 2000-02-21 2001-08-31 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Motor stator core
EP1162715A1 (en) * 2000-06-02 2001-12-12 Asmo Co., Ltd. Dynamo-electric machine and outer yoke thereof
JP3529746B2 (en) * 2001-07-24 2004-05-24 英男 河村 Permanent magnet type generator / motor equipped with an open comb-shaped stator
CN1315241C (en) * 2003-04-25 2007-05-09 日本电产株式会社 Motor
CN206149040U (en) * 2016-10-21 2017-05-03 沈阳工业大学 Mounting structure of radial motor amorphous alloy material stator and frame

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001238376A (en) * 2000-02-21 2001-08-31 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Motor stator core
EP1162715A1 (en) * 2000-06-02 2001-12-12 Asmo Co., Ltd. Dynamo-electric machine and outer yoke thereof
JP3529746B2 (en) * 2001-07-24 2004-05-24 英男 河村 Permanent magnet type generator / motor equipped with an open comb-shaped stator
CN1315241C (en) * 2003-04-25 2007-05-09 日本电产株式会社 Motor
CN206149040U (en) * 2016-10-21 2017-05-03 沈阳工业大学 Mounting structure of radial motor amorphous alloy material stator and frame

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Inventor after: Jia Jianguo

Inventor after: Han Xueyan

Inventor after: Ning Jie

Inventor after: Ma Xin

Inventor after: Wang Kaidong

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