CN106374378A - Centrally installed switchgear test handcart - Google Patents

Centrally installed switchgear test handcart Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106374378A
CN106374378A CN201610929469.2A CN201610929469A CN106374378A CN 106374378 A CN106374378 A CN 106374378A CN 201610929469 A CN201610929469 A CN 201610929469A CN 106374378 A CN106374378 A CN 106374378A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
contact arm
handcart
connecting rod
switch cabinet
groove
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610929469.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐石
陈敏
张建军
张琪英
盛利民
黄渭河
方备
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hangzhou Hengxin Electric Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Hangzhou Hengxin Electric Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hangzhou Hengxin Electric Co Ltd filed Critical Hangzhou Hengxin Electric Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610929469.2A priority Critical patent/CN106374378A/en
Publication of CN106374378A publication Critical patent/CN106374378A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02BBOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B11/00Switchgear having carriage withdrawable for isolation
    • H02B11/12Switchgear having carriage withdrawable for isolation with isolation by horizontal withdrawal
    • H02B11/167Switchgear having carriage withdrawable for isolation with isolation by horizontal withdrawal truck type
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H1/00Contacts
    • H01H1/58Electric connections to or between contacts; Terminals
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02BBOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B11/00Switchgear having carriage withdrawable for isolation
    • H02B11/02Details
    • H02B11/10Indicating electrical condition of gear; Arrangement of test sockets

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Push-Button Switches (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a centrally installed switchgear test handcart. The centrally installed switchgear test handcart comprises a chassis cart, a framework, a movable top plate, upper contact arms, and lower contact arms, wherein the movable top plate is mounted on the chassis cart for opening a movable door of the centrally installed switchgear when the handcart is pushed in; the framework is mounted on the chassis cart; a fixed door plate is arranged at the front end of the framework; the upper contact arms and the lower contact arms are horizontally mounted on the framework; connecting rods are arranged in the upper contact arms and the lower contact arms; grooves are formed in the tail ends of the upper contact arms and the lower contact arms; springs are mounted in the corresponding grooves; the starting ends of the connecting rods are connected with reading mechanisms while the tail ends of the connecting rods pass through the springs to be connected with contact fingers; the reading mechanisms comprise gear assemblies and scale dial plates; the gear assemblies are connected with the starting ends of the connecting rods; and glass observation windows corresponding to the scale dial plates are formed in the door plate. According to the centrally installed switchgear test handcart provided by the invention, through the matching of the reading mechanisms and the connecting rods and the contact fingers, meshed dimensions of moving and static contacts of the centrally installed switchgear can be accurately detected.

Description

Middle-placed switch cabinet tests handcart
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of test handcart of switchgear, belong to electric power switchgear assembly technical field.
Background technology
Kyn28a-12 armored central enclosed AC metal switch apparatus (hereinafter referred to as middle-placed switch cabinet), are that one kind is applied to The complete power distribution equipment of 3.6 ~ 24kv three-phase alternating current 50hz power system, is mainly used in power plant, medium and small generator power transmission, work Ore deposit enterprises and institutions distribution, the electric substation of power system are subject to power transmission and Large-scale High-Pressure Motor Control etc..Middle-placed switch cabinet has following knot Structure feature: a, completely adopt metal armouring, separate completely between each compartment.B, cabinet shell tightness are high, effectively prevent equipment to be subject to each miscellaneous Thing, animal invasion, up to ip4x, between compartment, degree of protection is up to ip2x for shell protection grade.C, vacuum circuit breaker and its operation Mechanism only needs to safeguard on a small quantity, and overhauls conveniently.D, rational in infrastructure, five anti-mechanisms are perfect, and equipment is safe and reliable to operation, maintenance side Just quick.E, multiple domestic or joint choppers can be adapted to, such as vs1, vd4,3ah2 etc., change that chopper is simple, handcart is mutual Transsexual good.In view of above advantage, middle-placed switch cabinet progressively replaces the cabinet type such as gg1a, kgn, xgn at home, becomes 3.6 ~ 24kv The main product of set controller switching equipment.
Different according to function, the handcart of middle-placed switch cabinet can be divided into pt handcart, fuse handcart, metering handcart, isolation handcart, break Road device handcart, arrester handcart etc., handcart is very important functional unit on middle-placed switch cabinet, is also uniquely may be used on this complete set of equipments Withdraw-type functional unit, is connected with electric power major loop by the moving contact on handcart, allows for holding in its service life Operated by up to ten thousand mechanical plugs, be maintained at and run steadily in the long term under rated operational current operating mode, and can bear specified short When tolerance electric current injury, therefore handcart is extremely important with the cooperation of the dynamic and static contact of middle-placed switch cabinet.Handcart is dynamic and static with middle-placed switch cabinet to be touched The cooperation of head needs to consider following factor: when 1, handcart enters operating position, the effective contact area coinciding of dynamic and static contact will Ask.2nd, when handcart enters operating position, static contact and handcart contact arm must not occur mechanical interference.3rd, handcart exits to testing position When, the air clearance of static contact and metal dampers should meet the requirement of safe distance.Summary factor, generally suggestion are dynamic and static Contact Bite size between 15 ~ 25mm, in particular cases should premised on meeting above-mentioned 3 conditions, carry out Size calculation and Check.
Before equipment making dispatches from the factory well, tackle this significant dimensions and test, but in view of the construction featuress of middle-placed switch cabinet, move, Static contact is hidden in the contact box of handcart room it is impossible to observe directly the calculating requirement whether Bite size meets 15 ~ 25mm, Generally inspection this size each complete set of equipments producer has thought a lot of methods, 1, conductive paste or vaseline are smeared on static contact, handcart pushes away Retreat out after operation, the vestige left is observed on static contact to estimate Bite size.2nd, pass through to shake handcart by propelling resistance Size estimating Bite size.3rd, observation port is opened by cabinet side, estimate estimation Bite size with torch for illumination.But on All there is the problems such as inspection size is inaccurate, and error is big, and operating process implements inconvenient in method of stating.
In view of this, the present inventor is studied to this problem, specially develops one kind and is used for checking middle-placed switch cabinet dynamic and static Whether the test handcart of contact Bite size, the size Selection for check valve cabinet contact and installation meet the requirements.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of middle-placed switch cabinet tests handcart, for accurate inspection middle-placed switch cabinet dynamic and static contact engagement Size.
To achieve these goals, the solution of the present invention is:
Middle-placed switch cabinet tests handcart, including chassis, framework, valve top board, upper contact arm, lower contact arm, wherein, described valve top board peace Dress on a chassis, opens middle-placed switch cabinet valve for handcart when advancing, described framework is installed on a chassis, and frame front end is provided with Fixing door-plate, described upper contact arm, lower contact arm are horizontally arranged on framework, are provided with connecting rod in upper contact arm, lower contact arm, upper contact arm, The tail end of lower contact arm is provided with groove, is provided with spring in groove, and connecting rod top connects reading mechanism, tail end pass through after spring with Fingertip is connected, and described reading mechanism includes gear assembly and scale dial plate, and gear assembly is connected with connecting rod top, door-plate sets There is the glass window relative with scale dial plate.
Preferably, described framework is provided with 3 upper contact arms and 3 lower contact arms, realize 6 phase studies, door-plate is provided with 6 The glass window corresponding with each contact arm.
Preferably, described upper contact arm includes contact arm body, described contact arm is originally provided with the through hole accommodating connecting rod in vivo, touches The tail end of arm body is provided with circular groove, the diameter with diameter greater than through hole of groove, and spring is placed in groove, connecting rod tail end It is connected with fingertip through after spring, connecting rod and fingertip junction are provided with collar stop, described collar stop external diameter is more than bullet Spring diameter, groove port is provided with the shrouding preventing collar stop from ejecting, and fingertip diameter is less than the diameter of groove, and fingertip can be in groove Free in and out.
Preferably, described lower contact arm structure is identical with upper contact arm.
Preferably, described connecting rod top is provided with sawtooth, described sawtooth is engaged with gear assembly, and reading mechanism can be by The displacement of fingertip is changed into the rotational angle of gear, then is obtained corresponding by the scale dial plate being connected with gear assembly Dynamic and static contact Bite size.
When the middle-placed switch cabinet test wheeler of said structure makees, push middle-placed switch cabinet handcart room by chassis, and fixing;Valve Push pedal is installed on a chassis, opens middle-placed switch cabinet valve for handcart when advancing;Shake chassis can will test cart frame It is advanced to operating position and testing position, after upper contact arm, the fingertip of lower contact arm are contacted with static contact, connecting rod can be driven towards top Direction is moved, and then drives pinion rotation, carries out data conversion by scale dial plate, can accurately be read by glass window Dynamic and static contact Bite size, makes fingertip reset by spring after off-test.
Middle-placed switch cabinet test handcart of the present invention passes through reading mechanism and connecting rod, the cooperation of fingertip, can accurately examine Measure middle-placed switch cabinet dynamic and static contact Bite size.There are several advantages as follows:
1st, precisely, it is convenient to observe, and by scale dial plate, reading can be accurate to millimeter for reading, and test handcart only needs propulsion behaviour simultaneously Make once, just can accurately read the Bite size of upper and lower contact arm totally 6 phases;
2nd, flexible and convenient operation, can with middle-placed switch cabinet handcart general transport carriage, transport easy to use between middle-placed switch cabinet group.
3rd, the suitability is wide, can be applicable to the middle-placed switch cabinet of Multiple Type.
Below in conjunction with drawings and the specific embodiments, the present invention is described in further detail.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is that the middle-placed switch cabinet of the present embodiment tests handcart front view;
Fig. 2 is that the middle-placed switch cabinet of the present embodiment tests handcart rearview;
Fig. 3 is that the middle-placed switch cabinet of the present embodiment tests handcart side view;
Fig. 4 is that the middle-placed switch cabinet of the present embodiment tests handcart testing position Test Drawing.
Specific embodiment
As Figure 1-3, middle-placed switch cabinet test handcart, including chassis 1, framework 2, valve top board 3, upper contact arm 4, lower contact arm 5, wherein, described valve top board 3 is arranged in chassis 1, opens middle-placed switch cabinet valve for handcart when advancing, and described framework 2 is pacified It is contained in chassis 1, framework 2 can be advanced to operating position and testing position by shake chassis 1.Framework 1 front end is provided with solid Determine door-plate 6, described upper contact arm 4, lower contact arm 5 are horizontally mounted on the frame 2, in the present embodiment, described framework 2 is provided with 3 Upper contact arm 4 and 3 lower contact arms 5, can realize 6 phase studies simultaneously.Upper contact arm 4, lower contact arm 5 agent structure basically identical, below Above contact arm 4 is specifically addressed, and described upper contact arm 4 includes contact arm body 41 and connecting rod 42, is provided with appearance in contact arm body 41 Receive the through hole 44 of connecting rod 42, the tail end of contact arm body 41 is provided with circular groove 43, groove 43 straight with diameter greater than through hole 44 Footpath, spring 45 is placed in groove 43, and connecting rod 42 tail end is connected with fingertip 7 after passing through spring 45, connecting rod 42 and fingertip 7 Junction is provided with collar stop 46, and described collar stop 46 external diameter is more than spring 45 diameter, and 43 mouthfuls of groove is provided with prevents annular gear The shrouding 47 that block 46 ejects, fingertip 7 diameter is less than the diameter of groove 43, and fingertip 7 can free in and out in groove 43.Connecting rod 42 Top connects reading mechanism 8, and described reading mechanism 8 includes gear assembly 81 and scale dial plate 82, and described connecting rod 42 top sets There is sawtooth, described sawtooth is engaged with gear assembly 81, the displacement of fingertip 7 can be changed into turning of gear by reading mechanism 8 Dynamic angle, then by obtaining corresponding dynamic and static contact Bite size with the scale dial plate 82 that gear assembly 81 is connected.Door-plate 6 It is provided with 6 relative with scale dial plate 82 glass window 61.
As shown in figure 4, when the middle-placed switch cabinet test wheeler of said structure makees, pushing middle-placed switch cabinet handcart room by chassis 1 9, and fixing;Valve push pedal 6 is used for opening middle-placed switch cabinet valve when handcart advances;Shake chassis 1 can be by test cart frame 2 It is advanced to operating position and testing position, after upper contact arm 4, the fingertip 7 of lower contact arm 5 are contacted with static contact 10, connecting rod can be driven 42 is mobile towards top direction (to the right), and then drives gear assembly 81 to rotate, and carries out data conversion by scale dial plate 82, passes through Glass window 61 can accurately read dynamic and static contact Bite size, so that fingertip is resetted by spring after off-test.This enforcement Middle-placed switch cabinet test handcart described in example passes through reading mechanism and connecting rod, the cooperation of fingertip, can be accurately detected middle-placed switch cabinet move, Static contact Bite size.There are several advantages as follows:
1st, precisely, it is convenient to observe, and by scale dial plate 82, reading can be accurate to millimeter for reading, and test handcart only needs to advance simultaneously Operation once, just can accurately read the Bite size of upper and lower contact arm totally 6 phases;
2nd, flexible and convenient operation, can with middle-placed switch cabinet handcart general transport carriage, transport easy to use between middle-placed switch cabinet group.
3rd, the suitability is wide, can be applicable to the middle-placed switch cabinet of Multiple Type.
The product form of above-described embodiment and schema the non-limiting present invention and style, any art common Suitable change or modification that technical staff is done to it, all should be regarded as the patent category without departing from the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. middle-placed switch cabinet test handcart it is characterised in that: include chassis, framework, valve top board, upper contact arm, lower contact arm, wherein, Described valve mounting of roof plate on a chassis, install on a chassis by described framework, and frame front end is provided with fixing door-plate, described on Contact arm, lower contact arm are horizontally arranged on framework, are provided with connecting rod in upper contact arm, lower contact arm, and upper contact arm, the tail end of lower contact arm are provided with Groove, is provided with spring in groove, connecting rod top connects reading mechanism, and tail end is connected with fingertip after passing through spring, described reading Number mechanism includes gear assembly and scale dial plate, and gear assembly is connected with connecting rod top, and door-plate is provided with and scale dial plate phase To glass window.
2. middle-placed switch cabinet as claimed in claim 1 test handcart it is characterised in that: described upper contact arm includes contact arm body, described Contact arm is originally provided with the through hole accommodating connecting rod in vivo, and the tail end of contact arm body is provided with circular groove, groove with diameter greater than through hole Diameter, spring is placed in groove, and connecting rod tail end is connected with fingertip after passing through spring, and connecting rod is set with fingertip junction There is collar stop, described collar stop external diameter is more than spring diameter, groove port is provided with the shrouding preventing collar stop from ejecting, fingertip Diameter is less than the diameter of groove, and fingertip can free in and out in groove.
3. middle-placed switch cabinet as claimed in claim 2 test handcart it is characterised in that: described lower contact arm structure is identical with upper contact arm.
4. middle-placed switch cabinet as claimed in claim 1 test handcart it is characterised in that: described connecting rod top is provided with sawtooth, described Sawtooth is engaged with gear assembly, and the displacement of fingertip is changed into the rotational angle of gear by reading mechanism, then by with gear The scale dial plate that assembly is connected obtains corresponding dynamic and static contact Bite size.
5. middle-placed switch cabinet as claimed in claim 1 test handcart it is characterised in that: described framework is provided with 3 upper contact arms and 3 Lower contact arm, door-plate is provided with 6 glass windows corresponding with each contact arm.
CN201610929469.2A 2016-10-31 2016-10-31 Centrally installed switchgear test handcart Pending CN106374378A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610929469.2A CN106374378A (en) 2016-10-31 2016-10-31 Centrally installed switchgear test handcart

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610929469.2A CN106374378A (en) 2016-10-31 2016-10-31 Centrally installed switchgear test handcart

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106374378A true CN106374378A (en) 2017-02-01

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109904778A (en) * 2019-01-31 2019-06-18 河南平高通用电气有限公司 Switch cabinet handcart with arrester and the switchgear using the handcart
CN110567408A (en) * 2019-09-02 2019-12-13 安徽中电兴发与鑫龙科技股份有限公司 Intelligent direct current handcart inspection frock
CN111200253A (en) * 2019-12-12 2020-05-26 河南平高通用电气有限公司 Cubical switchboard inspection handcart
CN113513962A (en) * 2021-04-19 2021-10-19 河南平高通用电气有限公司 Movable and static contact meshing distance measuring handcart for switch cabinet

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2498579Y (en) * 2000-03-16 2002-07-03 冉启忠 Graduationless calliper
CN101764364A (en) * 2010-01-22 2010-06-30 广东天富电气有限公司 10kV indoor metal armoring draw out switchgear check trolley
CN202221296U (en) * 2011-07-22 2012-05-16 浙江吉利汽车研究院有限公司 Measuring scale
CN205304061U (en) * 2015-12-24 2016-06-08 福建森源电力设备有限公司 Handcart detecting box
CN206225868U (en) * 2016-10-31 2017-06-06 杭州恒信电气有限公司 Middle-placed switch cabinet tests handcart

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2498579Y (en) * 2000-03-16 2002-07-03 冉启忠 Graduationless calliper
CN101764364A (en) * 2010-01-22 2010-06-30 广东天富电气有限公司 10kV indoor metal armoring draw out switchgear check trolley
CN202221296U (en) * 2011-07-22 2012-05-16 浙江吉利汽车研究院有限公司 Measuring scale
CN205304061U (en) * 2015-12-24 2016-06-08 福建森源电力设备有限公司 Handcart detecting box
CN206225868U (en) * 2016-10-31 2017-06-06 杭州恒信电气有限公司 Middle-placed switch cabinet tests handcart

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109904778A (en) * 2019-01-31 2019-06-18 河南平高通用电气有限公司 Switch cabinet handcart with arrester and the switchgear using the handcart
CN109904778B (en) * 2019-01-31 2020-10-13 河南平高通用电气有限公司 Switch cabinet handcart with lightning arrester and switch cabinet using same
CN110567408A (en) * 2019-09-02 2019-12-13 安徽中电兴发与鑫龙科技股份有限公司 Intelligent direct current handcart inspection frock
CN111200253A (en) * 2019-12-12 2020-05-26 河南平高通用电气有限公司 Cubical switchboard inspection handcart
CN111200253B (en) * 2019-12-12 2021-06-11 河南平高通用电气有限公司 Cubical switchboard inspection handcart
CN113513962A (en) * 2021-04-19 2021-10-19 河南平高通用电气有限公司 Movable and static contact meshing distance measuring handcart for switch cabinet

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Application publication date: 20170201