CN106363138B - A kind of cooling-part structure for casting guide rod hole forming - Google Patents

A kind of cooling-part structure for casting guide rod hole forming Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106363138B
CN106363138B CN201610862212.XA CN201610862212A CN106363138B CN 106363138 B CN106363138 B CN 106363138B CN 201610862212 A CN201610862212 A CN 201610862212A CN 106363138 B CN106363138 B CN 106363138B
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China
Prior art keywords
guide rod
chill
axostylus axostyle
chills
cooling
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CN201610862212.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106363138A (en
Inventor
柯志敏
张红林
陈永成
龚正革
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangdong Zhongtian Chuangzhan Ductile Iron Co Ltd
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Guangdong Zhongtian Chuangzhan Ductile Iron Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610862212.XA priority Critical patent/CN106363138B/en
Publication of CN106363138A publication Critical patent/CN106363138A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22CFOUNDRY MOULDING
    • B22C9/00Moulds or cores; Moulding processes
    • B22C9/22Moulds for peculiarly-shaped castings
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22CFOUNDRY MOULDING
    • B22C9/00Moulds or cores; Moulding processes
    • B22C9/02Sand moulds or like moulds for shaped castings
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22DCASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
    • B22D15/00Casting using a mould or core of which a part significant to the process is of high thermal conductivity, e.g. chill casting; Moulds or accessories specially adapted therefor

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Molds, Cores, And Manufacturing Methods Thereof (AREA)
  • Shafts, Cranks, Connecting Bars, And Related Bearings (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of cooling-part structure for casting guide rod hole forming, including hanging the axostylus axostyle of chill and being fixedly mounted on two blocks of symmetrical chills of axostylus axostyle both sides, two chills are shaped as by small half of nearly half of cylinder, the cylindrical cambered surface for the indent that the setting of its middle shaft part is engaged with axostylus axostyle cambered surface under vertical cutting;Two chills embrace axostylus axostyle by the cylindrical cambered surface of indent from both sides, and it is fixedly connected by the threaded connector of radial direction with axostylus axostyle, certain interval be present in the centre of two chills, resin sand is filled with gap, resin sand and the chill of both sides collectively form cylinder, in the cylindrical coating layer of outer wrapping one.The chill structure operation is convenient, good cooling results, can reduce casting flaw, improves the metallographic structure of guide rod wall surface of the hole, improves Oxygen potential, increases the quantity of graphite nodule in tissue.

Description

A kind of cooling-part structure for casting guide rod hole forming
Technical field
The present invention relates to Foundry Production field, more particularly to a kind of cooling-part structure for casting guide rod hole forming.
Background technology
Injection head plate is the important component of injection mechanism for injection moulding machine, is typically made by casting technique, Its casting quality directly affects the injection quality and service life of injection machine.Therefore, for injection head plate casting, it is desirable to which it does not have There is any casting flaw, such as shrinkage porosite, shrinkage cavity, slag inclusion, burning into sand and metallographic structure are abnormal, and contain in its microstructure The number of graphite is more, and distribution is more uniform, and its quality is better;And its guide rod hole is needed by honing to certain precision, ability Reach service precision, so also very high to the shape requirement of its guide rod hole.It is preferable in order to reach quality in casting process Casting, chill is often added in pattern, on the one hand can form the guide rod hole that profile relatively requires, on the other hand may be used To accelerate cooling velocity to reduce casting flaw, existing technique be typically all used in guide rod hole every sand cooling iron or fritter with Shape chill, but these technological operations are very inconvenient, and also the cooling effect of chill is very poor, and easily there are various defects in casting, Such as shrinkage porosite, the content of graphite nodule is very low in the casting of formation, skewness, and the total quality of casting is poor, it is difficult to reaches The requirement of injection machine.
The content of the invention
The present invention is intended to provide a kind of easy to operate, good cooling results, can reduce casting flaw be used for casting guide rod hole The cooling-part structure of shaping, gained casting can be made to be well positioned to meet the requirement of injection machine.
A kind of cooling-part structure for casting guide rod hole forming of the present invention, including suspension chill axostylus axostyle and Two blocks of symmetrical chills of axostylus axostyle both sides are fixedly mounted on, two chills are shaped as by small half of nearly one side of something under vertical cutting Cylinder, its middle shaft part set the cylindrical cambered surface for the indent being engaged with axostylus axostyle cambered surface;The cylinder that two chills pass through indent Cambered surface embraces axostylus axostyle from both sides, and is fixedly connected by the threaded connector of radial direction with axostylus axostyle, has one in the centre of two chills Fixed gap, is filled with resin sand in gap, and the chill of resin sand and both sides collectively forms cylinder, in the cylindrical outer wrapping One coating layer.
Cooling-part structure of the present invention for casting guide rod hole forming, there is circular arc in casting injection head plate etc. During the casting of shape guide rod hole, the cylindrical cambered surface match-place of indent in the middle part of two blocks of nearly half of cylindrical chills is claimed to close in axostylus axostyle two Side, fixed using threaded connectors such as screw or bolts with axostylus axostyle, the potting resin sand between two chills, make cylinder is integrally formed Profile;Then in its one coating layer of outer coating parcel;The cooling-part is finally put into pouring for casting by axostylus axostyle suspension Poured into a mould in casting mould with the guide rod hole corresponding position of casting, matched moulds.Due to the presence of the chill structure, in casting cycle, chill energy Enough preferably to absorb and transmit heat, guide rod wall surface of the hole can be cooled down quickly, so as to improve metallographic at guide rod hole well Tissue, Oxygen potential is improved, add the quantity of graphite nodule, can also improve the mechanical property of casting guide rod wall surface of the hole.In addition, this hair The bright described cooling-part structure for casting guide rod hole forming, it is coated with dope layer, can avoid high temperature iron liquid Chill is directly contacted, destruction and fusion of the high temperature iron liquid to chill is avoided, chill can be protected, chill is made repeatedly With.Resin sand need to be only knocked open in addition, cooling-part structure is made up of two chills and middle resin sand, during demoulding, unclamp screw thread Connector, the demoulding is very simply and conveniently.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of cooling-part structural representation for casting guide rod hole forming;
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 A-A to sectional view;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the nearly half of cylindrical chill of monolithic;
Fig. 4 is Fig. 3 C-C to sectional view;
Fig. 5 is Fig. 3 B-B direction sectional view;
Fig. 6 is Fig. 3 rearview;
Fig. 7 is Fig. 6 left view.
Embodiment
Such as Fig. 1-7, a kind of cooling-part structure for casting guide rod hole forming, including the axostylus axostyle 2 of suspension chill and solid Dingan County is mounted in two blocks of symmetrical chills 1 of axostylus axostyle both sides, and two chills are shaped as by small half of nearly one side of something under vertical cutting Cylinder, its middle shaft part set the cylindrical cambered surface for the indent being engaged with axostylus axostyle cambered surface;The cylinder that two chills pass through indent Cambered surface embraces axostylus axostyle from both sides, and is fixedly connected by the threaded connector 3 of radial direction with axostylus axostyle, has one in the centre of two chills Fixed gap, is filled with resin sand 4 in gap, and the chill of resin sand and both sides collectively forms cylinder, in the cylindrical outsourcing Wrap up in a coating layer.
In the plane of the chill some circular grooves 5, the groove are provided with along axle portion direction is separated by a distance When in the gap that resin sand is filled between two chills, resin sand can be also filled into groove, so that more conducively hanging sand.
Thickness and casting guide rod hole between the cylindrical arcwall face of axle portion circular groove wall and chill of the chill Wall thickness is consistent, and cooldown rate faster, can more improve the metallographic structure of guide rod wall surface of the hole so when casting cooling, and increase is more Graphite nodule content.
The material of the nearly half of cylindrical chill is to use HT200 of the graphite form as A type flake graphites to be preferred, this kind Material has preferable heat storage capacity, can reach more preferable cooling effect.
The dope layer is zirconium English dope layer, and its thickness is preferred with 0.5-1.0 millimeters.

Claims (5)

  1. A kind of 1. cooling-part structure for casting guide rod hole forming, it is characterised in that:Axostylus axostyle including hanging chill(2)With It is fixedly mounted on two blocks of symmetrical chills of axostylus axostyle both sides(1), two chills are shaped as by small half of near under vertical cutting Half of cylinder, its middle shaft part set the cylindrical cambered surface for the indent being engaged with axostylus axostyle cambered surface;The circle that two chills pass through indent Cylindricality cambered surface embraces axostylus axostyle, and the threaded connector for passing through radial direction from both sides(3)It is fixedly connected with axostylus axostyle, in the centre of two chills Certain interval be present, resin sand is filled with gap(4), the chill of resin sand and both sides collectively forms cylinder, in the circle The coating layer of cylindricality outer wrapping one.
  2. A kind of 2. cooling-part structure for casting guide rod hole forming according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described In the plane of chill some circular grooves are provided with along axle portion direction is separated by a distance(5).
  3. A kind of 3. cooling-part structure for casting guide rod hole forming according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described Thickness between the cylindrical arcwall face of axle portion circular groove wall and chill of chill is consistent with the wall thickness of casting guide rod hole.
  4. A kind of 4. cooling-part structure for casting guide rod hole forming according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described Dope layer is zirconium English dope layer.
  5. A kind of 5. cooling-part structure for casting guide rod hole forming according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Nearly half The material of side cylinder chill is made using graphite form for the HT200 of A type flake graphites.
CN201610862212.XA 2016-09-29 2016-09-29 A kind of cooling-part structure for casting guide rod hole forming Active CN106363138B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610862212.XA CN106363138B (en) 2016-09-29 2016-09-29 A kind of cooling-part structure for casting guide rod hole forming

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610862212.XA CN106363138B (en) 2016-09-29 2016-09-29 A kind of cooling-part structure for casting guide rod hole forming

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CN106363138A CN106363138A (en) 2017-02-01
CN106363138B true CN106363138B (en) 2018-01-26

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107470592A (en) * 2017-09-21 2017-12-15 苏州沙特卡铸造有限公司 One kind covers sand cooling iron construction and its manufacture craft

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1038335A (en) * 1988-06-01 1989-12-27 陶宁 Tangent multi-action rotaty hydraulic motor with oscillating gear ring
US5479981A (en) * 1993-12-29 1996-01-02 Hyundai Motor Company Method for casting a hollow camshaft for internal combustion engine
EP0982555A1 (en) * 1998-08-21 2000-03-01 Kubota Corporation Slab transport roller
CN101130206A (en) * 2006-08-21 2008-02-27 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 Method for casting vermicular cast iron casting parts
CN102205393A (en) * 2011-06-23 2011-10-05 江铃汽车股份有限公司 Drawing guide rod and modeling template
CN202606828U (en) * 2012-06-07 2012-12-19 太仓林飞铸造有限公司 Casting structure capable of eliminating chill block impressions and preventing color differences after processing
CN104015298A (en) * 2014-06-13 2014-09-03 苏州弘远机械制造有限公司 Fixed plate of spheroidal graphite cast iron injection molding machine and casting method for fixed plate

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1038335A (en) * 1988-06-01 1989-12-27 陶宁 Tangent multi-action rotaty hydraulic motor with oscillating gear ring
US5479981A (en) * 1993-12-29 1996-01-02 Hyundai Motor Company Method for casting a hollow camshaft for internal combustion engine
EP0982555A1 (en) * 1998-08-21 2000-03-01 Kubota Corporation Slab transport roller
CN101130206A (en) * 2006-08-21 2008-02-27 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 Method for casting vermicular cast iron casting parts
CN102205393A (en) * 2011-06-23 2011-10-05 江铃汽车股份有限公司 Drawing guide rod and modeling template
CN202606828U (en) * 2012-06-07 2012-12-19 太仓林飞铸造有限公司 Casting structure capable of eliminating chill block impressions and preventing color differences after processing
CN104015298A (en) * 2014-06-13 2014-09-03 苏州弘远机械制造有限公司 Fixed plate of spheroidal graphite cast iron injection molding machine and casting method for fixed plate

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