CN106359915A

CN106359915A - Snake feed and preparing method thereof

Info

Publication number: CN106359915A
Application number: CN201610926025.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 潘盛文
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2016-10-31
Filing date: 2016-10-31
Publication date: 2017-02-01

Abstract

The invention discloses snake feed. The snake feed is prepared from spiral shell meat, pork, fish powder, egg, corn flour, tapioca flour, rice wine lees, egg shell, molasses, phagostimulant, premix, medicinal liquor, selenium yeast, L-aspartic acid srtrontium c helate complex and calcium silicate; among them, the medical liquor is prepared from Radix Angelicae Sinensis, Herba Andrographis, Flos Lonicerae, Folium Isatidis, Radix Scutellariae, Folium Artemisiae Argyi, Fructus Crataegi, Fructus Hordei Germinatus, Radix Glycyrrhizae, fragrant-flowered garlic, garlic, ginseng and rice wine. The preparing method of the snake feed comprises the step of conducting segmented fermentation on the raw materials for 3 times. The snake feed is reasonable in matching, low in cost and rich in nutrition; immunity of snakes can be enhanced and gastrointestinal function can be regulated by adding the medical liquor; by reducing dosage of antibiotics, the quality of snake meat is improved, and the disadvantages of fast disease incidence and fast death of the snake are avoided. The snake feed has the advantages of preventing and treating disease.

Description

A kind of fodder for snake and preparation method thereof

Technical field

The present invention relates to Serpentiss cultural technique field, specially a kind of fodder for snake and preparation method thereof.

Background technology

Serpentiss are a kind of wild animals, warm and humid cold blooded animal, and its viscera function especially, is a kind of animal of carnivority again, practise Property is very special, will not say and cry, eat a meal and can protect 10 days-several months.Serpentiss are indoors in reproductive process in ecological Yang She factory, need from raising Obtain various nutrient substance in material, therefore, fodder for snake is the material base manually supporting Serpentiss, can be the enough foods of Serpentiss configuration Thing is the key supporting good Serpentiss, Serpentiss grow OK, how it is critical to see and eat, by traditional cultural method, with Rana nigromaculata, Misgurni anguillicaudati, The foster Serpentiss cost of Monopteri albi, miscellaneous Serpentiss isoreactivity animal is too high, obtains again difficult, because there being many noxious bacteria with mouse, in Rana nigromaculata body Containing many parasites, instead result in class growth very slow.With living food animal feeding Serpentiss, having put many can be killed by Serpentiss, and other Serpentiss will not eat again again, waste very big, put few, also result in serpent and eat little Serpentiss, Serpentiss do not eat for impact, would rather die of hunger.

Content of the invention

For solving the above problems, the present invention provides a kind of fodder for snake and preparation method thereof, reasonable according to the nutritional need of Serpentiss Collocation, improves survival rate and the yield of Serpentiss.

For achieving the above object, technical scheme is as follows:

A kind of fodder for snake, is prepared from by the raw material including following weight portion:

Bellamya quadrata meat 10-20 part, Carnis Sus domestica 15-20 part, fish flour 10-20 part, egg 15-20 part, Semen Maydis powder 10-15 part, tapioca starch 5- 12 parts, rice distiller grain 3-5 part, Ovum crusta Gallus domesticuss 2-8 part, molasses 2-3 part, phagostimulant 5-8 part, premix material 3-7 part, medicated wine 1-5 part, yeast Selenium 0.2-0.3 part, l- aspartase strontium 0.1-0.2 part, calcium silicates 0.1-0.2 part；

Wherein, described medicated wine is made up of the composition of following weight portion: Radix Angelicae Sinensis 1-2 part, Herba Andrographis 3-7 part, Flos Lonicerae 3-7 part, Folium Isatidiss 3-7 part, Radix Scutellariae 1-2 part, Folium Artemisiae Argyi 3-5 part, Fructus Crataegi 5-7 part, Fructus Hordei Germinatus 5-7 part, Radix Glycyrrhizae 1-2 part, Folium Allii tuberosi 5-8 part, Bulbus Allii 3-5 part, Radix Ginseng 2-10 part, rice wine 5-20 part.

Described phagostimulant is Sanguis Gallus domesticus, Sanguis Anas domestica or finless eel blood.

Described premix material by vitamin a, vitamin b1, vitamin b2, vitamin b6, vitamin b12, vitamin d3, Vitamin e, vitamin k 3, biotin, nicotinic acid tablet, calcium pantothenate, Folic Acid, choline chloride, ferrous sulfate, copper sulfate, manganese sulfate, sulfur Sour zinc, potassium iodide and sodium selenite, Sorbitol are mixed.

Described fodder for snake, its preparation method comprises the following steps:

A, Bellamya quadrata meat, Carnis Sus domestica are smashed to pieces respectively, egg is broken up, with fish flour, Semen Maydis powder, tapioca starch, rice distiller grain, yeast selenium, l- days Aspartic Acid chelating strontium, calcium silicates mix homogeneously, are subsequently placed in 40-45 DEG C of airtight condition bottom fermentation 5 days, obtain fermentation for the first time Product；

B, Ovum crusta Gallus domesticuss are pulverized, mix homogeneously with first time tunning, molasses, premix material, in 20-25 DEG C of bottom fermentation 3 days, and It is passed through air, ventilation is 5-7l/min, obtains second tunning；

C, second tunning is mixed with phagostimulant, medicated wine, in 12-15 DEG C of airtight condition bottom fermentation 1 day, obtain third time Tunning；

D, third time tunning is rotated at ambient pressure homogenizing and stir 10-15min, stir speed (S.S.) is 80-100r/min, puts into double Extrusion molding in screw extruder pelletizer, obtains fodder for snake.

In Chinese medicine additive contain Radix Angelicae Sinensis, Herba Andrographis, Flos Lonicerae, Folium Isatidiss, Radix Scutellariae, Fructus Crataegi, Fructus Hordei Germinatus, Radix Glycyrrhizae, Folium Allii tuberosi and Bulbus Allii: Chinese angelica blood supplementing, promoting blood circulation, moisturize laxation；Herba Andrographis, Flos Lonicerae, Folium Isatidiss, Radix Scutellariae heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, removing heat from blood, detumescence, dampness； Folium Artemisiae Argyi prevention pestilence is with a history of thousands of years, and Chinese herbal medicine can be gathered materials on the spot, and the pharmacological research of modern medicine shows Folium Artemisiae Argyi It is a kind of medicine of broad-spectrum antibacterial antiviral, it has suppression and lethal effect to a lot of viruses and antibacterial, to respiratory system disease Disease has certain preventive and therapeutic effect；Fructus Crataegi has the function of promoting digestion and invigorating the stomach, activating blood circulation to dissipate blood stasis, convergence and dysentery；Fructus Hordei Germinatus promoting the circulation of qi helps digestion, spleen invigorating is opened Stomach, moves back newborn dissipate-swelling；Radix Glycyrrhizae heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, expelling phlegm for arresting cough, gastral cavity abdomen etc.；Folium Allii tuberosi Folium Allii tuberosi can be significantly reduced the morbidity of Serpentiss enteritis Rate, frequent feeding can be in case Dai Zhi；Bulbus Allii warming middle-JIAO and strengthening the spleen, qi-regulating help digestion, simultaneously can enhancing body immunity, prevention sense Emit, also powerful sterilizing function.Not only effect is notable for these Chinese medicines, and cheap and easily-available, and majority is grown under contour furrow, can To gather materials on the spot, it is not required to especially order, after use, enhances the immunity of piglet, decrease the consumption of antibiotic, improve Serpentiss The quality of meat.

The invention has the benefit that

Selenium can improve immunity of organism, promotes the propagation of lymphocyte and the synthesis of antibody and immunoglobulin.Yeast selenium belongs to excellent Organic selenium source of matter, absorbance is high, more safe and stable than inorganic selenium, easy absorption, effective and of low pollution, and has many guarantors Health-care function, after meeting the psychological need to selenium for the animal, can also store in animal body, it is to avoid lack selenium in a short time again；Strontium There is the function of enhancing development to body, but content in food for the strontium is not high.Research shows, l- aspartic acid pair Cell has very strong affinity, its entrance can be helped intracellular as the carrier of metal ion.L- Radix Asparagi used in the present invention Propylhomoserin chelates strontium, is one of trace mineral supplement of new generation, has the double effects of supplementary aminoacid and trace element, for Mineral-type product has the advantages that uniqueness.Yeast selenium, l- aspartase strontium are applied to fodder for snake, can not only be body There is provided nutrition abundanter food, and the growth to Serpentiss has certain promotion and production-increasing function.Calcium silicates can promote to have The accumulation of machine thing, thus promoting the growth promoter of Serpentiss additionally it is possible to improve the utilization rate of feedstuff, strengthens absorption and the profit of calcium and magnesium With the Balance Absorption of Different Nutrients can be adjusted well, strengthen the resistance of Serpentiss.

For the sharp-nosed feature of class, the fodder for snake developed through repeated screening, the taste of suitable class simultaneously can be full Its requirement to aspects such as animal protein, fat, mineral, vitamin and water of foot, collocation is reasonable, and low cost thoroughly changes Serpentiss eat the habit of active toy, and the Serpentiss raising are plump and sturdy, color of the leather light, can increase more than 2-4 kilogram every year, solve Indoor ecological supports the problem of Serpentiss.The rational exploitation and utilization of the present invention conduct such as the distinguishing products Bellamya quadrata meat in Guangxi, Semen Maydiss, Maninot esculenta crantz. The raw material of fodder for snake, and Bellamya quadrata meat has a heat clearing away, diuretic, effect of improving eyesight, tasty, by increasing capacitance it is possible to increase the appetite of Serpentiss.Chicken It is rich in cholesterol, nutritious, the amino acid ratio of egg protein is well suited for the physiological need of Serpentiss, easily inhales for body in egg Receive, utilization rate is high, is of high nutritive value；And in eggshell, contain abundant calcareous element, Serpentiss can be helped to replenish the calcium；Sugar is with the addition of in feedstuff Honey, molasses are not only a kind of energy feedstuff, have and digest and assimilate fast, raising palatability, the advantage significantly stimulating the appetite of Serpentiss, And also have reduce dust, improve granular mass the advantages of, a reduces cost can be entered；With the addition of medicated wine, Serpentiss can be improved Immunity, blood circulation promoting, adjust its gastrointestinal function, and there is cold-resistant, damp eliminating effect, decrease the consumption of antibiotic, promote Enter the growth of Serpentiss, improve the quality of Carnis Serpentis simultaneously, it is to avoid Serpentiss rapid onsets, extremely busy fast the drawbacks of, serve diseases prevention and cure the disease Effect.

Specific embodiment

Below by specific embodiment, the present invention is described in detail.

Embodiment 1

The fodder for snake of the present invention, is prepared from the following materials:

Bellamya quadrata meat 10kg, Carnis Sus domestica 15kg, fish flour 10kg, egg 15kg, Semen Maydis powder 10kg, tapioca starch 5kg, rice distiller grain 3kg, egg Shell 2kg, molasses 2kg, phagostimulant 5kg, premix material 3kg, medicated wine 1kg, yeast selenium 0.2kg, l- aspartase strontium 0.1kg, calcium silicates 0.1kg；

Wherein, described medicated wine is made up of following component: Radix Angelicae Sinensis 1kg, Herba Andrographis 3kg, Flos Lonicerae 3kg, Folium Isatidiss 3kg, Radix Scutellariae 1kg, Folium Artemisiae Argyi 3kg, Fructus Crataegi 5kg, Fructus Hordei Germinatus 5kg, Radix Glycyrrhizae 1kg, Folium Allii tuberosi 5kg, Bulbus Allii 3kg, Radix Ginseng 2kg, rice wine 5kg.

Described phagostimulant is Sanguis Gallus domesticus.

A, Bellamya quadrata meat, Carnis Sus domestica are smashed to pieces respectively, egg is broken up, with fish flour, Semen Maydis powder, tapioca starch, rice distiller grain, yeast selenium, l- days Aspartic Acid chelating strontium, calcium silicates mix homogeneously, are subsequently placed in 40 DEG C of airtight condition bottom fermentation 5 days, obtaining fermentation for the first time and producing Thing；

B, Ovum crusta Gallus domesticuss are pulverized, mix homogeneously with first time tunning, molasses, premix material, in 20 DEG C of bottom fermentations 3 days, and lead to Enter air, ventilation is 5l/min, obtains second tunning；

C, second tunning is mixed with phagostimulant, medicated wine, in 12 DEG C of airtight condition bottom fermentation 1 day, obtain third time and send out Ferment product；

D, third time tunning is rotated at ambient pressure homogenizing and stir 10min, stir speed (S.S.) is 80r/min, puts into twin screw and squeezes Extrusion molding in pressure comminutor, obtains fodder for snake.

Embodiment 2

Bellamya quadrata meat 15kg, Carnis Sus domestica 18kg, fish flour 15kg, egg 18kg, Semen Maydis powder 12kg, tapioca starch 8kg, rice distiller grain 4kg, egg Shell 5kg, molasses 3kg, phagostimulant 6kg, premix material 5kg, medicated wine 3kg, yeast selenium 0.22kg, l- aspartase strontium 0.12kg, calcium silicates 0.12kg；

Wherein, described medicated wine is made up of following component: Radix Angelicae Sinensis 2kg, Herba Andrographis 5kg, Flos Lonicerae 5kg, Folium Isatidiss 5kg, Radix Scutellariae 2kg, Folium Artemisiae Argyi 4kg, Fructus Crataegi 6kg, Fructus Hordei Germinatus 6kg, Radix Glycyrrhizae 2kg, Folium Allii tuberosi 6kg, Bulbus Allii 4kg, Radix Ginseng 3kg, rice wine 8kg.

Described phagostimulant is Sanguis Anas domestica.

A, Bellamya quadrata meat, Carnis Sus domestica are smashed to pieces respectively, egg is broken up, with fish flour, Semen Maydis powder, tapioca starch, rice distiller grain, yeast selenium, l- days Aspartic Acid chelating strontium, calcium silicates mix homogeneously, are subsequently placed in 43 DEG C of airtight condition bottom fermentation 5 days, obtaining fermentation for the first time and producing Thing；

B, Ovum crusta Gallus domesticuss are pulverized, mix homogeneously with first time tunning, molasses, premix material, in 23 DEG C of bottom fermentations 3 days, and lead to Enter air, ventilation is 6l/min, obtains second tunning；

C, second tunning is mixed with phagostimulant, medicated wine, in 13 DEG C of airtight condition bottom fermentation 1 day, obtain third time and send out Ferment product；

D, third time tunning is rotated at ambient pressure homogenizing and stir 12min, stir speed (S.S.) is 90r/min, puts into twin screw and squeezes Extrusion molding in pressure comminutor, obtains fodder for snake.

Embodiment 3

Bellamya quadrata meat 18kg, Carnis Sus domestica 18kg, fish flour 18kg, egg 18kg, Semen Maydis powder 14kg, tapioca starch 10kg, rice distiller grain 5kg, chicken Eggshell 6kg, molasses 3kg, phagostimulant 7kg, premix material 6kg, medicated wine 4kg, yeast selenium 0.24kg, l- aspartase strontium 0.14kg, calcium silicates 0.14kg；

Wherein, described medicated wine is made up of following component: Radix Angelicae Sinensis 1kg, Herba Andrographis 6kg, Flos Lonicerae 5kg, Folium Isatidiss 6kg, Radix Scutellariae 2kg, Folium Artemisiae Argyi 4kg, Fructus Crataegi 6kg, Fructus Hordei Germinatus 6kg, Radix Glycyrrhizae 2kg, Folium Allii tuberosi 7kg, Bulbus Allii 4kg, Radix Ginseng 4kg, rice wine 10kg.

Described phagostimulant is finless eel blood.

A, Bellamya quadrata meat, Carnis Sus domestica are smashed to pieces respectively, egg is broken up, with fish flour, Semen Maydis powder, tapioca starch, rice distiller grain, yeast selenium, l- days Aspartic Acid chelating strontium, calcium silicates mix homogeneously, are subsequently placed in 44 DEG C of airtight condition bottom fermentation 5 days, obtaining fermentation for the first time and producing Thing；

B, Ovum crusta Gallus domesticuss are pulverized, mix homogeneously with first time tunning, molasses, premix material, in 24 DEG C of bottom fermentations 3 days, and lead to Enter air, ventilation is 6l/min, obtains second tunning；

C, second tunning is mixed with phagostimulant, medicated wine, in 14 DEG C of airtight condition bottom fermentation 1 day, obtain third time and send out Ferment product；

D, third time tunning is rotated at ambient pressure homogenizing and stir 14min, stir speed (S.S.) is 95r/min, puts into twin screw and squeezes Extrusion molding in pressure comminutor, obtains fodder for snake.

Embodiment 4

Bellamya quadrata meat 20kg, Carnis Sus domestica 20kg, fish flour 20kg, egg 20kg, Semen Maydis powder 15kg, tapioca starch 12kg, rice distiller grain 5kg, chicken Eggshell 8kg, molasses 3kg, phagostimulant 8kg, premix material 7kg, medicated wine 5kg, yeast selenium 0.26kg, l- aspartase strontium 0.16kg, calcium silicates 0.16kg；

Wherein, described medicated wine is made up of following component: Radix Angelicae Sinensis 2kg, Herba Andrographis 7kg, Flos Lonicerae 7kg, Folium Isatidiss 7kg, Radix Scutellariae 2kg, Folium Artemisiae Argyi 5kg, Fructus Crataegi 7kg, Fructus Hordei Germinatus 7kg, Radix Glycyrrhizae 2kg, Folium Allii tuberosi 8kg, Bulbus Allii 5kg, Radix Ginseng 6kg

, rice wine 15kg.

Described phagostimulant is Sanguis Gallus domesticus.

A, Bellamya quadrata meat, Carnis Sus domestica are smashed to pieces respectively, egg is broken up, with fish flour, Semen Maydis powder, tapioca starch, rice distiller grain, yeast selenium, l- days Aspartic Acid chelating strontium, calcium silicates mix homogeneously, are subsequently placed in 45 DEG C of airtight condition bottom fermentation 5 days, obtaining fermentation for the first time and producing Thing；

B, Ovum crusta Gallus domesticuss are pulverized, mix homogeneously with first time tunning, molasses, premix material, in 25 DEG C of bottom fermentations 3 days, and lead to Enter air, ventilation is 7l/min, obtains second tunning；

C, second tunning is mixed with phagostimulant, medicated wine, in 15 DEG C of airtight condition bottom fermentation 1 day, obtain third time and send out Ferment product；

D, third time tunning is rotated at ambient pressure homogenizing and stir 15min, stir speed (S.S.) is 100r/min, puts into twin screw and squeezes Extrusion molding in pressure comminutor, obtains fodder for snake.

Embodiment 5

Bellamya quadrata meat 19kg, Carnis Sus domestica 19kg, fish flour 14kg, egg 16kg, Semen Maydis powder 15kg, tapioca starch 5kg, rice distiller grain 5kg, egg Shell 2kg, molasses 3kg, phagostimulant 7kg, premix material 3kg, medicated wine 2kg, yeast selenium 0.28kg, l- aspartase strontium 0.18kg, calcium silicates 0.18kg；

Wherein, described medicated wine is made up of following component: Radix Angelicae Sinensis 2kg, Herba Andrographis 4kg, Flos Lonicerae 7kg, Folium Isatidiss 4kg, Radix Scutellariae 1kg, Folium Artemisiae Argyi 4kg, Fructus Crataegi 5kg, Fructus Hordei Germinatus 6kg, Radix Glycyrrhizae 2kg, Folium Allii tuberosi 8kg, Bulbus Allii 3.5kg, Radix Ginseng 8kg, rice wine 18kg.

B, Ovum crusta Gallus domesticuss are pulverized, mix homogeneously with first time tunning, molasses, premix material, in 25 DEG C of bottom fermentations 3 days, and lead to Enter air, ventilation is 6l/min, obtains second tunning；

D, third time tunning is rotated at ambient pressure homogenizing and stir 14min, stir speed (S.S.) is 85r/min, puts into twin screw and squeezes Extrusion molding in pressure comminutor, obtains fodder for snake.

Embodiment 6

Bellamya quadrata meat 20kg, Carnis Sus domestica 20kg, fish flour 20kg, egg 20kg, Semen Maydis powder 12kg, tapioca starch 7kg, rice distiller grain 4kg, egg Shell 3kg, molasses 2.5kg, phagostimulant 7kg, premix material 4kg, medicated wine 3kg, yeast selenium 0.3kg, l- aspartase strontium 0.2kg, calcium silicates 0.2kg；

Wherein, described medicated wine is made up of following component: Radix Angelicae Sinensis 1.5kg, Herba Andrographis 3kg, Flos Lonicerae 7kg, Folium Isatidiss 4kg, Huang A kind of reed mentioned in ancient books 1.5kg, Folium Artemisiae Argyi 3kg, Fructus Crataegi 6kg, Fructus Hordei Germinatus 7kg, Radix Glycyrrhizae 1.5kg, Folium Allii tuberosi 8kg, Bulbus Allii 5kg, Radix Ginseng 10kg

, rice wine 20kg.

Described phagostimulant is finless eel blood.

A, Bellamya quadrata meat, Carnis Sus domestica are smashed to pieces respectively, egg is broken up, with fish flour, Semen Maydis powder, tapioca starch, rice distiller grain, yeast selenium, l- days Aspartic Acid chelating strontium, calcium silicates mix homogeneously, are subsequently placed in 42 DEG C of airtight condition bottom fermentation 5 days, obtaining fermentation for the first time and producing Thing；

B, Ovum crusta Gallus domesticuss are pulverized, mix homogeneously with first time tunning, molasses, premix material, in 23 DEG C of bottom fermentations 3 days, and lead to Enter air, ventilation is 7l/min, obtains second tunning；

D, third time tunning is rotated at ambient pressure homogenizing and stir 15min, stir speed (S.S.) is 80r/min, puts into twin screw and squeezes Extrusion molding in pressure comminutor, obtains fodder for snake.

Claims

1. a kind of fodder for snake is it is characterised in that be prepared from by the raw material including following weight portion:

2. fodder for snake according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: described phagostimulant is Sanguis Gallus domesticus, Sanguis Anas domestica or finless eel blood.

3. fodder for snake according to claim 1 it is characterised in that:

Described premix material is by vitamin a, vitamin b1, vitamin b2, vitamin b6, vitamin b12, vitamin d3, dimension life Plain e, vitamin k 3, biotin, nicotinic acid tablet, calcium pantothenate, Folic Acid, choline chloride, ferrous sulfate, copper sulfate, manganese sulfate, sulphuric acid Zinc, potassium iodide and sodium selenite, Sorbitol are mixed.

4. fodder for snake according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that its preparation method comprises the following steps: