CN106356925A - Mobile terminal, and charge control device and method thereof - Google Patents

Mobile terminal, and charge control device and method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106356925A
CN106356925A CN201610820646.3A CN201610820646A CN106356925A CN 106356925 A CN106356925 A CN 106356925A CN 201610820646 A CN201610820646 A CN 201610820646A CN 106356925 A CN106356925 A CN 106356925A
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China
Prior art keywords
battery
charging
charge
mobile terminal
circuit
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CN201610820646.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106356925B (en
Inventor
符兴富
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Nubia Technology Co Ltd
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Nubia Technology Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/0013Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries acting upon several batteries simultaneously or sequentially
    • H02J7/0014Circuits for equalisation of charge between batteries
    • H02J7/0018Circuits for equalisation of charge between batteries using separate charge circuits

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a mobile terminal, and a charge control device and a charge control method thereof. Design of double cells of a first cell and a second cell is adopted on the mobile terminal, and the voltage threshold of the second cell is larger than the voltage threshold of the first cell. The first cell and the second cell are charged through an interface circuit. When the first cell is charged until the electric quantity reaches a preset charging electricity quantity value (such as 99%), the first cell can be disconnected from an external power source, and the following charging process (at least including a part of trickle charging process) of the first cell is completed by the second cell in the mobile terminal. The mobile terminal, and the charge control device and the charge control method thereof solve the problem that a user of an existing mobile terminal needs to wait a long time for charging a cell, and facilitate improvement of usage experience for the user.

Description

Mobile terminal and its battery charge controller, charge control method
Technical field
The present invention relates to battery charging field, more particularly, it relates to a kind of mobile terminal and its battery charge controller, fill Electric control method.
Background technology
Nowadays, mobile terminal is widely used in the every aspect in people's life, and people have even reached and can not leave The stage of mobile terminal, such as mobile phone, panel computer etc. have become as indispensable article in people's life.But it is mobile whole The charging problems at end need to go into seriously further, and present mobile terminal adopts quick charge skill mostly in order to improve charge efficiency Art, soon the technology of filling rapidly battery electric quantity can be charged to 99% state, the charging interval can be significantly reduced, but in order to protect electricity The pond life-span, regardless of whether using filling technology soon, when electricity is charged to 99%, last 1% electricity to be charged all will be using little electricity Completing, general trickle charge needs to consume the time of 30 minutes about, seriously extends charging for the trickle charge of stream pulsed Time, lead to the standby communication terminal charging interval such as user long, be unfavorable for improving user experience.
Content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is, existing charging technique makes the standby communication terminal charging interval mistake such as user Long.For this technical problem, provide a kind of mobile terminal and its battery charge controller, charge control method.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention provides a kind of mobile terminal, and described mobile terminal includes:
First battery, the second battery, interface circuit, charge inside circuit and charge controller;
The voltage threshold of the second battery is more than the voltage threshold of the first battery, and the two is connected by charge inside circuit;
First battery and the second battery are connected with external power source by interface circuit and are charged;
Charge controller is used in charging process, when monitoring that the first battery electric quantity reaches preset charged charge value, control First battery is disconnected by interface circuit processed with external power source, and controls the second battery to fill for the first battery by charge inside circuit Electricity.
Wherein, charge inside circuit includes builtin voltage change-over circuit and the charge inside on-off circuit connected, control of charging When device processed controls charge inside on-off circuit closure, the voltage of the current signal that the second battery is exported by builtin voltage change-over circuit Input the first battery after the voltage threshold being converted to the first battery it is charged.
Wherein, charge controller is additionally operable to control interface and before the disconnection of the first battery and external power source, will judge the Whether the current dump energy of two batteries is more than or equal to the first battery electricity to be charged, in this way, then controls described interface circuit to incite somebody to action First battery is disconnected with external power source, and controls charge inside on-off circuit to close.
Wherein, mobile terminal also includes charging inlet data coffret, interface circuit include by the first battery with fill The first interface that electrical interface connects connects circuit, and the second interface that the second battery is connected with data transmission interface connects electricity Road;
During charging, charging inlet data coffret respectively with terminal charge adapter in outside first voltage threshold value Charging circuit and outside second voltage threshold value charging circuit connect;
When charge controller is used for monitoring that the electricity of the first battery reaches preset charged charge value, control first interface even Connect circuit to disconnect the first battery with external power source;And for monitoring the voltage of data transmission interface more than setting voltage value When, control second interface to connect circuit and the second battery is connected with external power source, and when monitoring that the second battery electric quantity is full of, Control second interface to connect circuit to disconnect the second battery with external power source.
Wherein, mobile terminal also includes charging inlet, in interface circuit includes being connected the first battery with charging inlet Portion's first voltage threshold value charging circuit, and the inside second voltage threshold value charging electricity that the second battery is connected with charging inlet Road;
Charging inlet is inputted by internal first voltage threshold value charging circuit and internal second voltage threshold value charging circuit respectively Current signal voltage conversion be input after the voltage threshold of the first battery and the voltage threshold of the second battery the first battery and Second battery;
Charge controller is used for, when the first battery electric quantity reaches preset charged charge value, controlling internal first voltage threshold value First battery and charging inlet are disconnected by charging circuit;And for after the second battery electric quantity is full of, control internal the Second battery and charging inlet are disconnected by two voltage threshold charging circuits.
Wherein, the power threshold of the second battery of mobile terminal is less than the power threshold of the first battery.
Wherein, preset charged charge value is equal to the first battery trickle charge power threshold, and charge controller controls the second electricity Pond carries out trickle charge to the first battery.
Further, the invention provides a kind of Mobile terminal charging control device, comprising:
Electric quantity monitoring module, for, in charging process, in monitoring mobile terminal, whether the current electricity of the first battery reaches To preset charged charge value;
Control module, for when the monitoring result of electric quantity monitoring module is for being, controlling and the first battery charging with for it External power source disconnect, and control the second battery in mobile terminal to be that the first battery charges;The voltage threshold of the second battery is big Voltage threshold in the first battery.
Wherein, preset charged charge value is equal to the trickle charge power threshold of the first battery;
Control module is used for controlling the second battery to carry out trickle charge to the first battery.
Further, present invention also offers a kind of mobile terminal charging control method, methods described includes:
In charging process, in monitoring mobile terminal, whether the current electricity of the first battery reaches preset charged charge value;
When monitoring that the current electricity of the first battery reaches preset charged charge value, by the first battery with charge for it External power source disconnects, and controls the second battery in mobile terminal to be that the first battery charges;The voltage threshold of the second battery is more than The voltage threshold of the first battery.
Wherein, when monitoring that the current electricity of the first battery reaches preset charged charge value, it is additionally included in mobile terminal Display interface on show battery electric quantity be full state.
Beneficial effect
By adopting the double cell design of the first battery and the second battery on mobile terminals, and the second battery voltage threshold More than the first battery voltage threshold, by interface circuit, the first battery and the second battery are charged, monitoring the first battery electricity Amount is when being charged to preset charged charge value, by the first battery and the external power source disconnection charged for it, and the within control terminal Two batteries charge to the first battery.Solving existing charging technique, regardless of whether adopting quick charge, being charged to tiny stream in battery electric quantity Still need to during current charge power threshold to carry out trickle charge using external power source to the first battery lead to period of reservation of number long Problem, but do not carry out trickle charge, battery life can be produced again and have a strong impact on.The present invention passes through the second battery of terminal inner After the first battery charge reaches preset charged charge value, it is charged, necessarily comprises at least part of trickle charge Journey, namely at least part of trickle charge to the first battery is completed by the second battery, therefore relatively existing charging technique, both right First battery completes trickle charge, has ensured battery life, also effectively reduces the time of the standby communication terminals such as user charging, Be conducive to improving user experience.
Brief description
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the invention will be further described, in accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 is the hardware architecture diagram realizing the optional mobile terminal of each embodiment of the present invention one;
A kind of mobile terminal structure schematic diagram that Fig. 2 provides for first embodiment of the invention;
The interface circuit attachment structure schematic diagram that Fig. 3 provides for first embodiment of the invention;
Another kind of interface circuit attachment structure schematic diagram that Fig. 4 provides for first embodiment of the invention;
The data transmission interface mode of operation control schematic diagram that Fig. 5 provides for first embodiment of the invention;
The charge inside circuit connection structure schematic diagram that Fig. 6 provides for first embodiment of the invention;
A kind of mobile terminal structure schematic diagram that Fig. 7 provides for second embodiment of the invention;
A kind of Mobile terminal charging control device structural representation that Fig. 8 provides for third embodiment of the invention;
A kind of mobile terminal charging control method schematic flow sheet that Fig. 9 provides for fifth embodiment of the invention;
A kind of mobile terminal charging control method schematic flow sheet that Figure 10 provides for sixth embodiment of the invention.
Specific embodiment
It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein, only in order to explain the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention.
Realize the mobile terminal of each embodiment of the present invention referring now to Description of Drawings.In follow-up description, use For represent element such as " module ", " part " or " unit " suffix only for being conducive to the explanation of the present invention, itself Not specific meaning.Therefore, " module " and " part " can mixedly use.
Mobile terminal can be implemented in a variety of manners.For example, the terminal described in the present invention can include such as moving Phone, smart phone, notebook computer, digit broadcasting receiver, pda (personal digital assistant), pad (panel computer), pmp The mobile terminal of (portable media player), guider etc. and such as numeral tv, desk computer etc. consolidate Determine terminal.Hereinafter it is assumed that terminal is mobile terminal, however, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that, except being used in particular for moving Outside the element of purpose, construction according to the embodiment of the present invention can also apply to the terminal of fixed type.
Fig. 1 is the hardware architecture diagram realizing the optional mobile terminal of each embodiment of the present invention one.
Mobile terminal 1 00 can include wireless communication unit 110, a/v (audio/video) input block 120, user input Unit 130, sensing unit 140, output unit 150, memorizer 160, interface unit 170, controller 180 and power subsystem 190 Etc..Fig. 1 shows the mobile terminal with various assemblies, it should be understood that being not required for implementing all groups illustrating Part, can alternatively implement more or less of assembly, will be discussed in more detail below the element of mobile terminal.
Wireless communication unit 110 generally includes one or more assemblies, and it allows mobile terminal 1 00 and wireless communication system Or the radio communication between network.For example, wireless communication unit can include broadcasting reception module, mobile communication module, no At least one of line the Internet module, short range communication module and location information module.
A/v input block 120 is used for receiving audio or video signal.A/v input block 120 can include camera and Mike Wind, the figure to the static images being obtained by image capture apparatus in Video Capture pattern or image capture mode or video for the camera As data is processed.Picture frame after process may be displayed on display module.Picture frame after camera processing can be deposited Storage is transmitted in memorizer 160 (or other storage medium) or via wireless communication unit 110, can be according to mobile whole The construction at end provides two or more cameras.Mike can be in telephone calling model, logging mode, speech recognition mode etc. Receive sound (voice data) via mike in operational mode, and such acoustic processing can be voice data.Place Audio frequency (voice) data after reason can be converted in the case of telephone calling model and can be sent to via mobile communication module The form output of mobile communication base station.Mike can implement various types of noises eliminate (or suppression) algorithms eliminating (or Suppression) noise of generation or interference during reception and transmission audio signal.
User input unit 130 can generate key input data to control each of mobile terminal according to the order of user input Plant operation.User input unit 130 allows the various types of information of user input, and can include keyboard, metal dome, touch Plate (for example, detection due to touched and lead to resistance, pressure, the change of electric capacity etc. sensitive component), roller, rocking bar etc. Deng.Especially, when touch pad is superimposed upon on display module as a layer, touch screen can be formed.
Sensing unit 140 detect mobile terminal 1 00 current state, (for example, mobile terminal 1 00 open or close shape State), the position of mobile terminal 1 00, user is for the presence or absence of the contact (that is, touch input) of mobile terminal 1 00, mobile terminal 100 orientation, the acceleration or deceleration movement of mobile terminal 1 00 and direction etc., and generate for controlling mobile terminal 1 00 The order of operation or signal.For example, when mobile terminal 1 00 is embodied as sliding-type mobile phone, sensing unit 140 can sense This sliding-type phone opens or cuts out.In addition, sensing unit 140 can detect power subsystem 190 whether provide electric power or Whether person's interface unit 170 is coupled with external device (ED).Sensing unit 140 can include proximity transducer.
For example, in the present invention, the monitoring of the first battery and the second battery current electric quantity can be by sensing unit 140 real Existing, and external power source is connected when the second battery will be charged with data transmission interface, sensing unit 140 can also be monitored Data transmission interface voltage, when data transmission interface voltage reaches preset voltage value, starts charge mode and the second battery is entered Row charges.
Interface unit 170 is connected, with mobile terminal 1 00, the interface that can pass through as at least one external device (ED).For example, External device (ED) can include wired or wireless head-band earphone port, external power source (or battery charger) port, wired or nothing Line FPDP, memory card port, the port of device for connection with identification module, audio input/output (i/o) end Mouth, video i/o port, ear port etc..Identification module can be storage for verifying that user uses each of mobile terminal 1 00 Kind of information and subscriber identification module (uim), client identification module (sim), Universal Subscriber identification module (usim) can be included Etc..In addition, the device (hereinafter referred to as " identifying device ") with identification module can take the form of smart card, therefore, know Other device can be connected with mobile terminal 1 00 via port or other attachment means.Interface unit 170 can be used for reception and is derived from The input (for example, data message, electric power etc.) of the external device (ED) and input receiving is transferred in mobile terminal 1 00 One or more elements or can be used for transmission data between mobile terminal and external device (ED).
For example, the charging inlet data coffret in the present invention can be used for the electric current letter receiving external power source input Number, the first battery and the second battery are charged.
In addition, when mobile terminal 1 00 is connected with external base, interface unit 170 can serve as allowing by it by electricity Power provides the path of mobile terminal 1 00 from base or can serve as allowing the various command signals from base input to pass through it It is transferred to the path of mobile terminal.May serve as identifying that mobile terminal is from the various command signals of base input or electric power The no signal being accurately fitted within base.Output unit 150 is configured to defeated with the offer of vision, audio frequency and/or tactile manner Go out signal (for example, audio signal, video signal, alarm signal, vibration signal etc.).
Output unit 150 can include display module, dio Output Modules, alarm modules etc..
Display module may be displayed on the information processing in mobile terminal 1 00.For example, when mobile terminal 1 00 is in phone During call mode, display module can show (for example, text messaging, the multimedia file download that communicate with call or other Etc.) related user interface (ui) or graphic user interface (gui).When mobile terminal 1 00 be in video calling pattern or During image capture mode, display module can show the image of capture and/or the image of reception, illustrate video or image and phase Close ui or gui of function etc..
For example, the battery electric quantity in the present invention is shown and can be shown on mobile terminal display interface by display module.
Meanwhile, when display module and the touch pad touch screen with formation superposed on one another as a layer, display module is permissible As input equipment and output device.Display module can include liquid crystal display (lcd), thin film transistor (TFT) lcd (tft- Lcd), at least one in Organic Light Emitting Diode (oled) display, flexible display, three-dimensional (3d) display etc..This Some in a little display may be constructed such that transparence to allow user from outside viewing, and this is properly termed as transparent display, Typical transparent display can be, for example, toled (transparent organic light emitting diode) display etc..Wanted according to specific Embodiment, mobile terminal 1 00 can include two or more display modules (or other display device), for example, mobile terminal Outside display module (not shown) and internal display module (not shown) can be included.Touch screen can be used for detecting touch input pressure Power and touch input position and touch input area.
Memorizer 160 can store software program of the process being executed by controller 180 and control operation etc., or can Temporarily to store oneself data (for example, telephone directory, message, still image, video etc.) through exporting or will export.And And, memorizer 160 can be to store the vibration of various modes with regard to exporting and audio signal when touching and being applied to touch screen Data.
Memorizer 160 can include the storage medium of at least one type, and described storage medium includes flash memory, hard disk, many Media card, card-type memorizer (for example, sd or dx memorizer etc.), random access storage device (ram), static random-access storage Device (sram), read only memory (rom), Electrically Erasable Read Only Memory (eeprom), programmable read only memory (prom), magnetic storage, disk, CD etc..And, mobile terminal 1 00 can execute memorizer with by network connection The network storage device cooperation of 160 store function.
Controller 180 generally controls the overall operation of mobile terminal.For example, controller 180 execution and voice call, data The related control of communication, video calling etc. and process.In addition, controller 180 can be included for reproducing (or playback) many matchmakers The multi-media module of volume data, multi-media module can construct in controller 180, or it is so structured that and controller 180 Separate.The handwriting input executing on the touchscreen or picture can be drawn defeated with execution pattern identifying processing by controller 180 Enter to be identified as character or image.
Power subsystem 190 receives external power or internal power under the control of controller 180 and provides operation each unit Suitable electric power needed for part and assembly.
For example, the first battery in the present invention and the second battery can be arranged in power subsystem 190, and controller 180 can To control the charging process to the first battery and the second battery for the external power source, and the second battery can be controlled to the first battery Charging process.
Various embodiment described herein can be with using such as computer software, hardware or its any combination of calculating Machine computer-readable recording medium is implementing.Hardware is implemented, embodiment described herein can be by using application-specific IC (asic), digital signal processor (dsp), digital signal processing device (dspd), programmable logic device (pld), scene can Program gate array (fpga), processor, controller, microcontroller, microprocessor, be designed to execute function described herein At least one in electronic unit implementing, in some cases, can be implemented in controller 180 by such embodiment. Software is implemented, the embodiment of such as process or function can with allow to execute the single of at least one function or operation Software module is implementing.Software code can be come by the software application (or program) write with any suitable programming language Implement, software code can be stored in memorizer 160 and be executed by controller 180.
So far, oneself is through describing mobile terminal according to its function.Below, for the sake of brevity, will describe such as folded form, Slide type mobile terminal in various types of mobile terminals of board-type, oscillating-type, slide type mobile terminal etc. is as showing Example.Therefore, the present invention can be applied to any kind of mobile terminal, and is not limited to slide type mobile terminal.
It is described in detail below by way of specific embodiment.
First embodiment
With reference to Fig. 2, a kind of mobile terminal structure schematic diagram that Fig. 2 provides for first embodiment of the invention.
The present embodiment provides a kind of mobile terminal 2, comprising: the first battery 21, the second battery 22, interface circuit 23, inside Charging circuit 24 and charge controller 25;
Wherein, the first battery 21 is the main battery of mobile terminal 2, and the power threshold of the first battery 21 is more than the second battery 22 Power threshold.It should be appreciated that power threshold refers to the actual maximum electricity that may store of battery in the present invention, its with electricity The output current in pond, output voltage and power-on time are relevant, and typically conventional MAH (ma.h) characterizes, that is, use the output of battery (electricity of the product representation battery of hour h), this is just for output voltage identical electricity for electric current (milliampere ma) and power-on time Pond can so be distinguished, but when cell output voltage is different, and such characteristic manner is just less accurately it should according to battery pair The total work of outer output representing the power threshold of battery, externally the total work of output be the output current of battery, output voltage and The product of power-on time determines, can be characterized with watt-hour (w.h).
It should be appreciated that according to practical application scene, the first battery 21 in the present invention and the electricity of the second battery 22 Threshold value is it can also be provided that the two electricity is equal.Specific value can flexibly be arranged according to the actual requirements, such as according to the first electricity The power threshold in pond 21 and corresponding preset charged charge value consider to arrange the power threshold of the second battery 22, ensure as far as possible When the first battery 21 charges and reaches preset charged charge value, the second battery can be full of the first battery 21.For example, when the first electricity Pond 21 power threshold is 10w.h (watt-hour), and preset charged charge value is 9w.h (watt-hour), then the power threshold of the second battery 22 Set at least to 1w.h (watt-hour).
It should be noted that when using lithium battery, the charging process of mobile terminal generally comprises three below process:
Quick charge: promptly battery can be charged to 80%, but still need to carry out continuous way charging and trickle charge ability It is completely filled with;
Continuous way charges: charging current is gradually reduced it is ensured that battery enters is full of critical state, will obtain optimal continuation of the journey energy Power is in addition it is also necessary to carry out trickle charge;
Trickle charge: when electricity reaches trickle charge power threshold, with small pulse current charge it is ensured that battery is real Saturation, extends service time of battery.
Other kinds of battery the present embodiment is no longer illustrated one by one.
It should be noted that the trickle charge power threshold in the present invention refers to, when the electricity of battery is charged to a certain electricity Carry out the charge value of trickle charge, for example general mobile terminal, when electricity is charged to the 99% of its power threshold, can be carried out during value Trickle charge, then the charge value of the 99% of its power threshold is the trickle charge power threshold of this battery.
Wherein, the second battery 22 is the boosting battery of mobile terminal 2, and the voltage threshold of the second battery 22 is more than the first electricity The voltage threshold of pressure 21.In the present invention, voltage threshold refers to the nominal charging voltage of battery, existing mobile terminal (such as handss Machine, ipod, reader etc.) the general nominal charging voltage adopting is 5v or 12v.Second battery 22 is passed through with the first battery 21 Interface circuit 23 is connected with external power source and is charged.
Interface circuit 23 in the present embodiment is referred to Fig. 3, and Fig. 3 is the company of interface circuit 23 and battery and external power source Connect structural representation, interface circuit 23 includes the first interface connection circuit 35 that the first battery 21 is connected with charging inlet 33, with And second the second interface that is connected with data transmission interface 34 of battery 22 connect circuit 36.First interface connects circuit 35 and includes the One charge switch circuit 37, second interface connects circuit 36 and includes the second charge switch circuit 38, and charge controller 25 can be controlled Make closure and the disconnection of the first charge switch circuit 37 and the second charge switch circuit 38.
By outside first voltage threshold value charging circuit 31, the civil power of 220v, 50hz is changed, by charging inlet 33, and by first interface connect circuit 35 outside first voltage threshold value charging circuit 31 is changed after current signal be converted to The charging current that first battery 21 needs, is charged to the first battery 21.
For example, the charging current of the first battery in the present embodiment is set to 5v4a unidirectional current, now by outside first electricity Current signal after the electric current conversion of pressure threshold value charging circuit 31 connects, through first interface, the unidirectional current that circuit 35 is converted to 5v4a First battery 21 is charged change civil power it should be appreciated that working as outside first voltage threshold value charging circuit 31 Unidirectional current for 5v4a, first interface connects circuit 35 then not to be needed it to be changed again, directly can be to the first battery 21 It is charged.
Equally, outside second voltage threshold value charging circuit 32 can be by filling that civil power is converted directly into that the second battery 22 needs Electric current is charged to it is also possible to connect circuit 36 to 32 turns of outside second voltage threshold value charging circuit by second interface The charging current that electric current after changing is converted to the second battery 22 needs is charged to it.
For example, the charging current of the second battery in the present embodiment could be arranged to 12v2a, by outside second voltage threshold value Electric current after charging circuit 32 conversion is carried out to the second battery 22 through the unidirectional current that second interface connection circuit 36 is converted to 12v2a Charge it should be appreciated that working as the unidirectional current that civil power has been converted to 12v2a by outside second voltage threshold value charging circuit 32, Second interface connects circuit 36 then not to be needed it to be changed again, and directly the second battery 22 can be charged.
It should be appreciated that interface circuit 23 can be directly accessed city by charging inlet 33 data coffret 34 Electricity, and the charging current being respectively converted into needed for the first battery 21 and the second battery 22 is charged to it.
Outside first voltage threshold value charging circuit 31 recited above is permissible with outside second voltage threshold value charging circuit 32 It is arranged in a power supply adaptor, twin voltage double control power supply adaptor can be referred to as, it can design generation as needed Two kinds of different charging voltages, thus be charged for the battery of different size simultaneously.
And the general only one of which charging circuit of existing power supply adaptor, civil power can only be converted to a kind of charging of specification Electric current, for example, be converted to 5v4a or 12v2a, cannot first battery 21 and the second battery 22 of the present invention be filled simultaneously Electricity, so, the invention allows for another kind of interface circuit, with reference to Fig. 4, comprising:
The inside first voltage threshold value charging circuit 42 that first battery 21 is connected with charging inlet 33, and the second battery 22 The inside second voltage threshold value charging circuit 43 being connected with charging inlet 33.
Internal first voltage threshold value charging circuit 42 and internal second voltage threshold value charging circuit 43 are built in mobile whole End, accesses external power source by charging inlet 33, and internal first voltage threshold value charging circuit 42 and internal second voltage threshold value are filled External power source is converted to the charging current needed for the first battery 21 and the second battery 22 by circuit 43 respectively, completes to the first electricity Pond 21 and the charging of the second battery 22, detailed process is as follows:
External power source is accessed by charging inlet 33, interface circuit 23 inside first voltage threshold value in parallel charges electric External power source is respectively converted into the first battery 21 and the second battery 22 institute by road 42 and internal second voltage threshold value charging circuit 43 The charging current needing, is charged to the first battery 21 and the second battery 22.
It should be appreciated that external power source is transferred to mobile terminal can be connected by wired mode it is also possible to pass through no Line charging technique connects.
It should be appreciated that external power source can be through external power adapter conversion after DC current it is also possible to It is civil power.Specifically, only need to be by the inside first voltage threshold value charging circuit 42 in interface circuit 23 and internal second voltage threshold Value charging circuit 43 carries out relative set.For example, when being directly accessed civil power, the first charging control circuit 46 can be 220v turns ac-dc (exchange turns direct current) transducer or other appropriate circuitry, device etc. of 5v4a, and charge controller 25 controls the Three charge switch circuit 44 are connected with the first battery 21 it are charged;Second charging control circuit 47 can be that 220v turns 12v2a Ac-dc transducer or other appropriate circuitry, device etc., charge controller 25 control the 4th charge switch circuit 44 and second Battery 22 connects it is charged.
It should be appreciated that the first battery 21 and the second battery 22 can charge it is also possible to asynchronously charge simultaneously.Example As charge controller 25 monitors the first battery 21 not up to preset charged charge value and the second battery 22 does not complete whole charging During process (inclusion trickle charge), the first battery 21 and the second battery 22 charge simultaneously;Fill when the first battery 21 is not up to default Power consumption value and the second battery 22 has completed whole charging process (inclusion trickle charge), is only charged to the first battery 21; When the first battery reach preset charged charge value and the second battery can not meet the first battery is charged when (the second battery 22 Current electric quantity reaches the electricity to be charged after default charge value less than the first battery 21), the first battery 21 and the second battery 22 with When charge (can also only the second battery 22 is charged);When the first battery 21 reaches preset charged charge value and the second battery 22 is full Foot is charged to the first battery 21, is neither charged.
In Fig. 3, completed by multiplex data coffret 34 during the charging of the second battery 22, existing mobile terminal fills The two can be integrated on a physical interface for electrical interface 33 and data transmission interface 34, for example existing mobile phone charging interface Both charge function can be realized it is also possible to carry out data transmission, because collecting charging inlet 33 with data transmission interface 34 Become on Same Physical interface, this physical interface has two transmission lines in fact, one is charging circuit, one is number According to transmission line.
In the present invention, when charge controller 25 monitors that data transmission interface 34 DC voltage is more than setting voltage value, control Data transmission interface 34 processed starts charge mode, and this current signal transfer to second interface is connected circuit 36, and second interface is even Connect the charging current that above-mentioned current signal is converted to the second battery 22 and needs by circuit 36 it is charged.When the second battery 22 Complete charging process, charge controller 25 controls the second charge switch circuit 38 to disconnect, and now data transmission interface 34 is in number According to transmission mode.
Control the second charge switch circuit 38 in the present embodiment can be realized by selecting switch, is specifically referred to figure 5, when charge controller 25 detects data transmission interface 34 voltage and is more than setting voltage value, control selections switch 51 connection Second battery 22, starts charge mode, the second battery 22 is charged;When the second battery 22 completes charging process, control of charging Device 25 control selections switch 51 connection processor processed, log-on data transmission mode, for transmission data, and by existing data Treatment technology carries out data processing.
Here, complete saying has been carried out to the charging process of the first battery 21 and the second battery 22 by interface circuit 23 Bright, below the second battery 22 is illustrated to the charging process of the first battery 21.
Second battery 22 is charged to the first battery 21, needs defeated to the second battery 22 through charge inside circuit 24 Go out after electric current carries out being converted to the first battery 21 voltage threshold and just the first battery 21 to be charged, charge controller 25 is according to filling The situation that in electric process, real-time detection arrives controls whole charging process.
First, external power source is charged to the first battery 21 and the second battery 22 by interface circuit 23, charge control The first battery 21 current electric quantity monitored by device 25, when the first battery 21 current electric quantity reaches preset charged charge value, judges second Whether battery 22 current electric quantity is more than or equal to the first battery 21 electricity to be charged, if it is, charge controller 25 disconnects the first electricity Pond 21 and the connection of external power source, and control the second battery 22 that first battery 21 is charged.Charge controller 25 is simultaneously Can notify mobile terminal display interface that the first battery 21 capacity is shown as full state, to remind user that electricity has filled Full, now user can disconnect the connection of external power source and terminal, reduce user and wait the charging interval.Judge that the second battery 22 is worked as When front electricity is less than the first battery 21 electricity to be charged, the company of the first battery 21 and the external power source charging for it can be disconnected Connect, only the second charging 22 is charged it is also possible to be charged to the two simultaneously, until the second battery disclosure satisfy that to first Till battery charges.
Wherein, preset charged charge value could be arranged at least the 50% of the first battery 21 power threshold, such as 90%, 95%th, 99% etc..In order to be better understood from, it is assumed that preset charged charge value is set to 90%, below this being described further:
The power threshold of the first battery 21 is 100w.h (watt-hour), then preset charged charge value is 100w.h*90%= 90w.h (watt-hour), the second battery 22 current electric quantity 10w.h (watt-hour), then the second battery 22 current electric quantity is equal to the first battery 21 electricity (100*10%=10w.h) to be charged, do not consider charging conversion efficiency and the loss of charge inside circuit 24, can be by First battery 21 electricity is completely filled with.Now, user simply waits for the time that the first battery 21 electricity is charged to 90%, and other 10% Electricity to be charged can be full of by the second battery 22, be conducive to improve user experience.
It should be appreciated that if the second battery 22 power threshold is suitably less than the first battery 21 power threshold, and second Battery 22 voltage threshold is more than the first battery 21 voltage threshold, and the setting of preset charged charge value is suitable, and charge controller 25 also may be used Not judge whether the current dump energy of the second battery 22 is more than or equal to the first battery 21 electricity to be charged.For example, the second electricity Pond 22 power threshold is 20w.h (watt-hour), and the first battery 21 power threshold is 100w.h (watt-hour), and preset charged charge value is the 98% (100w.h*98%=98w.h) of one battery 21 power threshold, then, the second battery 22 power threshold 20w.h is more than the One battery 21 electricity 2w.h to be charged, in this case, typically can meet the current dump energy of the second battery 22 be more than etc. In the first battery 21 electricity to be charged, so process can not also be made a decision.
When charge controller 25 judges that the second battery 22 current electric quantity is less than the first battery 21 electricity to be charged, control of charging Device 25 processed controls second interface to connect the second charge switch circuit 38 of circuit 36 or internal second voltage threshold value charging circuit 43 the 4th charge switch circuit 45 closes, and continues as the second battery 22 and is charged, at this time it is also possible to simultaneously to the first battery 21 are charged.Until charge controller 25 judges that the second battery 22 current electric quantity is more than or equal to the first battery 21 electricity to be charged When, charge controller 25 disconnects the connection of the first battery 21 and the second battery 22 and external charging power supply, then controls the second electricity Pond 22 is charged to the first battery 21.It should be appreciated that when the first battery 21 fills with, and the second battery 22 does not also reach To the first battery 21 reach the electricity to be charged during default charge value when, charge controller 25 disconnect the first battery 21 fill with outside The connection of power supply.
Wherein, the second battery 22 is charged needing to the first battery 21 by charge inside circuit 24, charge inside electricity Road 24 is referred to Fig. 6, fills including the builtin voltage change-over circuit 61 being connected and inside with the second battery 22 and the first battery 21 Electric switch circuit 62.When charge controller 25 judges that the first battery 21 current electric quantity reaches preset charged charge value, charge control Device 25 controls charge inside on-off circuit 62 to close, and the output current signal of the second battery 22 is turned by builtin voltage change-over circuit 61 Be changed to the charging voltage needed for the first battery 21, complete the second battery 22 and first battery 21 is charged, to be charged after the completion of, Charge controller 25 controls charge inside on-off circuit 62 to disconnect.
It should be appreciated that builtin voltage change-over circuit 61 can be dc-dc (direct current-direct Current, DC-DC) transducer, the direct current output of the second battery 22 is converted to after the charging current of the first battery 21 First battery 21 is charged.Charge inside on-off circuit 62 can be controlling switch, and charge controller 25 can control interior The disconnection of portion's charge switch circuit 62 and closure.
In the present embodiment, by charge controller 25 control interface 23 to the first battery 21 of mobile terminal 2 and Two batteries 22 are charged, and judge to reach preset charged charge value when the first battery 21 electricity, and the current electricity of the second battery 22 When amount is more than or equal to the first battery 21 electricity to be charged, charge controller 25 controls the first battery 21 and the external electrical charging for it The connection in source, and control the second battery 22 that first battery 21 is charged, treat the first battery 21 charging complete, control internal filling Circuit 24 disconnects the connection of the second battery 22 and the first battery 21.Charge controller 25 can also notify mobile terminal to show simultaneously Show that the first battery 21 capacity is shown as full state by interface, to remind user that electricity fills with, reduce user etc. to be charged Time.
Second embodiment
With reference to Fig. 7, the mobile terminal hardware architecture diagram that Fig. 7 provides for second embodiment of the invention.
Mobile terminal 7 provided by the present invention includes: interface circuit 70, the first battery 71, the second battery 72, charge control Device 75 and charge inside circuit 76.Charging inlet circuit 73, data transmission interface circuit 74 is comprised in interface circuit 70.
First battery 71 is the main battery of mobile terminal 7, and the second battery 72 is the boosting battery of mobile terminal 7, and second Battery 72 power threshold is less than the first battery 71 power threshold, and the voltage threshold of the first battery 71 is less than the second battery 72 voltage threshold Value, charge controller 75 controls charging inlet circuit 73 data transmission interface circuit 74 respectively to first battery the 71, second electricity Pond 72 is charged, and when charge controller 75 judges that the first battery 71 electricity reaches the 99% of its power threshold, controls the Two batteries 72 carry out trickle charge by charge inside circuit 76 to the first battery 71.
In the present embodiment, charge controller 75 control interface 70 accesses external power source, comprises to fill in interface circuit 70 Electrical interface circuit 73, data transmission interface circuit 74.The mode accessing external power source can be wired connection or wireless Charging technique connects, and the external power source of access can be unidirectional current or civil power through power supply adaptor conversion.
The external power source of access is respectively converted into the first battery by charging inlet circuit 73, data transmission interface circuit 74 71st, the charging current that the second battery 72 needs.Specifically, can be in charging inlet circuit 73 data transmission interface circuit 74 One change-over circuit is set.For example, when accessing civil power, charging inlet circuit 73 arranges the ac-dc that a 220v turns 5v4a (alternating current-direct current, exchange turns direct current) transducer or other appropriate circuitry, device etc., First battery 71 is charged;Arrange in data transmission interface circuit 74 220v turn the ac-dc transducer of 12v2a or its His appropriate circuitry, device etc., is charged to the second battery 72.Equally, the direct current through external power adapter conversion when access When electric, charging inlet circuit 73 data transmission interface circuit 74 only need to by the unidirectional current of access be converted to the first battery 71, The charging current that two battery 72 needs.
Charge controller 75 controls charging inlet circuit 73 data transmission interface circuit 74 respectively to the first battery 71 He Second battery 72 is charged it is also possible to asynchronously charge, for example, charge controller 75 monitors that the first battery 71 does not reach simultaneously To its trickle charge power threshold and when the second battery 72 does not complete whole charging process (inclusion trickle charge), the first battery 71 Charge with the second battery 72 simultaneously;Charge controller 75 monitors that the first battery 71 is not up to its trickle charge power threshold and Two batteries 72 have completed whole charging process (inclusion trickle charge), only the first battery 71 are charged;When the first battery electricity Amount reaches trickle charge power threshold and the second battery can not meet when the first battery is charged, the first battery 71 and second Battery 72 charges (can also only the second battery 22 be charged) simultaneously;When the first battery 71 electricity reaches trickle charge power threshold And second battery 72 meet the first battery 71 be charged, be neither charged.
As long as it should be appreciated that the first battery 71 and the second battery 72 arrange properly, the second battery 72 current residual electricity Amount is generally both greater than equal to the electricity to be charged of the first battery 71, and charge controller 75 can not also carry out judging second Whether battery 72 current residual electricity is more than or equal to the process of the electricity to be charged of the first battery 71.When monitoring the first battery 71 When electricity reaches trickle charge power threshold, directly control the second battery 72 that first battery 71 is charged.For example, the second electricity Pond 72 power threshold is 20w.h (watt-hour), and the first battery 71 power threshold is 100w.h (watt-hour), then, the second battery 72 electricity Amount threshold value 20w.h is much larger than the first battery 71 electricity 1w.h to be charged, in this case, typically can meet the second battery 72 and work as Front dump energy is more than or equal to the first battery 71 electricity 1w.h to be charged, so process can not also be made a decision.
The process of trickle charge is identical with existing charging technique, regardless of whether adopting quick charge, when battery electric quantity reaches Trickle charge power threshold, in order to protect battery life, all will be using trickle charge.In the present embodiment, by the of mobile terminal 7 The trickle charge process of one battery 71 controls the second battery 72 to complete by charge controller 75, meanwhile, charge control Device 75 can notify the display interface of mobile terminal 7 to show that the electricity of the first battery 71 is full state, reduce user and wait the One battery 71 carries out the time of trickle charge.
It should be appreciated that existing charging inlet and data transmission interface can be integrated on a physical interface, example Charging inlet as existing mobile phone both can be charged, and also can carry out data transmission.In the present embodiment, by charge controller Data transmission interface circuit 74 is multiplexed by 75, starts charge mode, reaches the function of charging.After charging complete, charge control Device 75 control data transmission interface circuit 74 reverts to data-transmission mode, carries out data transmission.
Here, charging inlet circuit 73 data transmission interface circuit 74 is controlled respectively to first by charge controller 75 The charging process of battery 71 and the second battery 72 and the second battery 72 are charged process to the first battery 71 and have carried out completely Explanation.
In the present embodiment, charge controller 75 monitors to have in charging inlet circuit 73 data transmission interface circuit 74 and fills When piezoelectric voltage produces, control charging inlet circuit 73 data transmission interface circuit 74 respectively to the first battery 71 and the second battery 72 are charged, and monitor whether the first battery 71 current electric quantity reaches its trickle charge power threshold, if it is, charge control Device 75 controls charge inside circuit 76 that the output current of the second battery 72 is converted to the charging current needed for the first battery 71, right First battery 71 carries out trickle charge, treats that the first battery 71 trickle charge completes, and charge controller 75 controls charge inside circuit 76 connections disconnecting the first battery 71 and the second battery 72.By the present embodiment, the second battery 72 completes to the first battery 71 Trickle charge process, reduce user wait trickle charge time, thus be conducive to improve Consumer's Experience.
3rd embodiment
With reference to Fig. 8, a kind of Mobile terminal charging control device that Fig. 8 provides for third embodiment of the invention, the present embodiment In, Mobile terminal charging control device 8 includes:
Electric quantity monitoring module 81, for, in charging process, in monitoring mobile terminal, whether the current electricity of the first battery Reach preset charged charge value;
Control module 82, for described electric quantity monitoring module monitoring result be when, control the first battery with for its The external power source charging disconnects, and controls the second battery in mobile terminal to be that the first battery charges;The voltage threshold of the second battery Value is more than the voltage threshold of the first battery.
The function of the electric quantity monitoring module 81 in the present embodiment and control module 82 can be by the power supply in mobile terminal Managing chip (power management integrated circuits) is realized, and the two can be configured in power management chip Inside.
In the present embodiment, the first battery is the main battery of mobile terminal, and the power threshold of the first battery is more than the second battery Power threshold, the second battery be mobile terminal boosting battery, and the voltage threshold of the second battery be more than first voltage electricity Pressure threshold value.In charging process, electric quantity monitoring module 81 is used for monitoring the current electricity of the first battery in mobile terminal mobile terminal Amount, when the first battery current electric quantity is detected and reaching preset charged charge value, controls the second battery in mobile terminal to be the One battery charges.
In the charging process of the first battery and the second battery, the first battery and the second battery can charge simultaneously, also may be used To charge during difference.For example, electric quantity monitoring module 81 monitors that the current electricity of the first battery is not up to preset charged charge value, And second battery also do not complete charging process, now both charge simultaneously;When the first battery be not up to preset charged charge value and Second battery has completed whole charging process (inclusion trickle charge), control module 82 control the second battery with for its charge outward Portion's power supply disconnects, and only the first battery is charged;When the first battery electric quantity reaches preset charged charge value and the second battery not When energy satisfaction is charged to the first battery, the first battery and the second battery charge simultaneously and (can also only the second battery be filled Electricity);When the first battery electric quantity reaches preset charged charge value and the second battery and meets, the first battery is charged, neither It is charged.
Wherein, when external power source is charged to the first battery of mobile terminal and the second battery, wired company can be passed through Connect it is also possible to be connected by wireless charging technology.When external power source is charged to mobile terminal, can be fitted using external power source Civil power is converted to DC charging current by orchestration, for example, be converted to 5v4a DC charging current, is transferred to mobile terminal charging Mouthful, it is charged for the first battery by the charging circuit within mobile terminal.Civil power can also be directly connected to mobile whole End charging inlet, by arranging charging control circuit inside mobile terminal, civil power is converted to the first battery and the second battery Charge required unidirectional current.It should be understood that when, internal setting charging control circuit includes but is not limited to ac-dc transducer, will Civil power is converted to the unidirectional current needed for the first battery and the charging of the second battery.
External power source can be transferred to the second battery by data transmission interface and it is entered by the charging process of the second battery Row charges, but the voltage threshold of the second battery is more than the voltage threshold of the first battery, and the such as first battery is filled using 5v4a direct current Electricity, then the second battery can adopt the DC charging of 12v2a.Existing mobile terminal, charging inlet and data transmission interface It is integrated on a physical interface, for example, existing mobile phone charging interface can be charged, line number can also be entered simultaneously According to transmission.
When control module 82 monitors that data transmission interface voltage is more than setting voltage value, control module 82 controls the second electricity Pond is connected with external charging power supply, and control data coffret is multiplexed, and starts charge mode, the second battery is filled Electricity.It should be appreciated that as it was previously stated, carrying out when the charging process of the first battery and the second battery may be different.
First battery monitors the first battery current electric quantity situation at any time with the carrying out charged, monitoring modular 81.Work as detection To the first battery electric quantity reach preset charged charge value when, control module 82 disconnects the connection of the first battery and external power source, and Control the second battery to carry out trickle charge to the first battery, treat that the second battery is fully charged and complete, control module 82 disconnects first Battery and the connection of the second battery.It should be understood that when, preset charged charge value is at least the 50% of the first battery power threshold, Maximum is less than 100%, and for example, the first battery power threshold is 100w.h (watt-hour), and preset charged charge value could be arranged to 90w.h (watt-hour) (the 90% of the first battery power threshold), when the first battery electric quantity is charged to 90w.h, control module 82 will be broken Open the connection of the first battery and external power source, and control the second battery that the first battery is charged it should be noted that second The power threshold of battery should reach the electricity to be charged after preset charged charge value more than the first battery, here the second battery electricity Amount threshold value is at least 10w.h, but actually considers the factors such as loss, could be arranged to 20w.h.Now, the second battery electric quantity threshold Value 20w.h is more than the first battery electricity to be charged 10w.h, is not in typically the feelings that the second battery cannot be full of the first battery Condition, but in order to avoid this occurrence of, in the present embodiment, control module 82 can also be used for judging the second battery current electric quantity The electricity to be charged after preset charged charge value whether is reached more than or equal to the first battery.When judging that the second battery current electric quantity is big When reach the electricity to be charged after preset charged charge value equal to the first battery, control module 82 controls the second battery again to One battery is charged;To be charged after judging that the second battery current electric quantity reaches preset charged charge value less than the first battery During electricity, control module 82 control the second battery proceeds to charge and (the first battery can also be controlled to proceed to fill simultaneously Electricity).
It should be appreciated that because the second battery voltage threshold is more than the first battery voltage threshold, control module 82 controls When second battery is charged to the first battery, the second cell output voltage can be converted to the charging electricity needed for the first battery After pressure, the first battery is charged.For example, when the first battery adopts 5v4a to charge, the second battery output 12v2a electric current, permissible 12v2a is converted to by 5v4a by charging control circuit, specifically can using 12v2a turn the dc-dc transducer of 5v4a or its His suitable change-over circuit or device.
It should be appreciated that the connection of control module 82 control the first battery and the second battery and external power source and disconnection, Specifically can be by being respectively provided with an on-off circuit, control module 82 is passed through to control corresponding on-off circuit closure to realize with disconnecting Connection to the first battery and the second battery and external power source and disconnection.
It should be appreciated that control module 82 control the second battery the first battery is charged it is also possible to first electricity One on-off circuit is set between pond and the second battery, and control module 82 passes through to control the closure of described on-off circuit to control with disconnecting The connection of the second battery and the first battery and disconnection, i.e. the second battery is charged to the first battery when attached.
In the present embodiment, in mobile terminal charging process, the electric quantity monitoring module 81 of Mobile terminal charging control device 8 First battery current electric quantity situation of monitoring mobile terminal, when monitoring that the first battery current electric quantity reaches preset charged charge value When, control module 82 controls the second battery that the first battery is charged, and meanwhile, control module 82 can notify mobile terminal Display interface shows that the first battery capacity is full state, treats that the second battery charging process completes, and control module 82 controls second Battery stops the first battery is charged.Greatly reduce the charging interval of the standby communication terminals such as user, be conducive to improving and use Family is experienced.
Fourth embodiment
In order to be better understood from the present invention, the present embodiment illustrates on the basis of 3rd embodiment, referring now still to Fig. 8, From unlike 3rd embodiment, preset charged charge value is the first battery trickle charge power threshold, and control module 82 controls Second battery carries out trickle charge to the first battery, specific as follows:
The present embodiment provides a kind of Mobile terminal charging control device 8, comprising:
Electric quantity monitoring module 81, for, in charging process, in monitoring mobile terminal, whether the current electricity of the first battery Reach its trickle charge power threshold;
Control module 82, for when the monitoring result of electric quantity monitoring module 81 is for being, controlling the first battery to fill with for it The external power source of electricity disconnects, and controls the second battery in mobile terminal to carry out trickle charge for the first battery;Second battery Voltage threshold is more than the voltage threshold of the first battery.
In the present embodiment, control module 82 controls the second battery and the first battery to be connected with external power source to be charged, connect The mode entering external power source can be wired connection or wireless charging technical transmission.
Accessing external power source can be the DC charging voltage changed through power supply adaptor, generally 5v4a or 12v2a, By wired or be wirelessly transferred to mobile terminal charging inlet, by charging inlet circuit data coffret electricity Road is charged to the first battery and the second battery respectively.It should be appreciated that existing charging inlet and data transmission interface Can be integrated on a physical interface, the charging inlet of for example existing mobile phone both can be charged, also can carry out data biography Defeated.In the present embodiment, by control module 82 by data transmission interface circuit multiplexer, start charge mode, reach the work(of charging Energy.After charging complete, control module 82 control data transmission interface circuit reverts to data-transmission mode, carries out data biography Defeated.
Can also be exported respectively needed for the first battery and the charging of the second battery by twin voltage double control power supply adaptor Unidirectional current, is charged to the first battery and the second battery by charging inlet data coffret.
Can also be that civil power is directly connected to mobile terminal charging inlet, by arranging two controls of charging in the terminal Civil power is converted to the unidirectional current needed for the first battery and the charging of the second battery by circuit processed respectively, then respectively it is filled Electricity.
In the present embodiment, control module 82 controls the first battery and the second battery to be connected with external power source to be charged, can With electricity electricity simultaneously it is also possible to asynchronously charge, concrete condition is as it was previously stated, will not be described here.
Monitoring modular 81 monitors whether the first battery electric quantity reaches its trickle charge power threshold, if it is, control module 82 connections controlling the first battery disconnection and external power source, and control the second battery to carry out trickle charge to the first battery, meanwhile, Control module 82 can notify mobile terminal display interface that the first battery electric quantity is shown as full state.When the second battery charges Complete, control module 82 controls the connection disconnecting the second battery and the first battery, stop the second battery and the first battery is charged.
It should be appreciated that because the second battery voltage threshold is more than the first battery voltage threshold, control module 82 controls When second battery is charged to the first battery, the second cell output voltage can be converted to the charging electricity needed for the first battery After pressure, the first battery is charged.For example, when the first battery adopts 5v4a to charge, the second battery output 12v2a voltage, permissible 12v2a is converted to by 5v4a by charging control circuit, specifically can using 12v2a turn the dc-dc transducer of 5v4a or its His suitable change-over circuit or conversion equipment.
In the present embodiment, in mobile terminal charging process, the electric quantity monitoring module 81 of Mobile terminal charging control device 8 First battery current electric quantity situation of monitoring mobile terminal, when monitoring that the first battery current electric quantity reaches its trickle charge electricity During threshold value, control module 82 controls the second battery to carry out trickle charge to the first battery, and meanwhile, control module 82 can notify to move The display interface of dynamic terminal shows that the first battery capacity is full state, treats that the second battery trickle charge process completes, and controls mould Block 82 controls the second battery to stop the first battery is charged.Greatly reduce the standby communication terminals such as user and carry out trickle charge Time, be conducive to improve Consumer's Experience.
5th embodiment
Reference Fig. 9, a kind of mobile terminal charging control method flow chart that Fig. 9 provides for fifth embodiment of the invention, On the basis of mobile terminal shown in above-described embodiment, the charging control process of this mobile terminal is illustrated, comprising:
Step s11: in charging process, monitor the first battery current electric quantity;
In the present embodiment, during charging, can the first battery and the second battery be charged simultaneously it is also possible to by first electricity Pond separates independent charging with the second battery.The present embodiment is illustrated with being charged as example to the two simultaneously.
Mobile terminal connects external power source and the first battery of mobile terminal and the second battery is charged, wherein, first Battery is the main battery of mobile terminal, and the power threshold of the first battery is more than the power threshold of the second battery.It should be appreciated that In the present invention, power threshold refers to the actual maximum electricity that may store of battery, its output current with battery, output voltage with And power-on time is relevant, typically conventional MAH (ma.h) characterizes, that is, use output current (milliampere ma) and the power-on time of battery (electricity of the product representation battery of hour h), this can so distinguish just for output voltage identical battery, but works as battery When output voltage is different, such characteristic manner is just less accurately it should represent battery according to the total work that battery externally exports Power threshold, externally the total work of output is that the product of the output current, output voltage and power-on time of battery determines, permissible With watt-hour (w.h).
Wherein, the second battery is the boosting battery of mobile terminal, and the voltage threshold of the second battery is more than first voltage Voltage threshold it should be appreciated that voltage threshold refers to the nominal charging voltage of battery, typically adopt by for example existing mobile terminal Nominal charging voltage is 5v or 12v.
It should be appreciated that external power source is charged to the first battery and the second battery, including but not limited to lower section Formula:
Civil power is converted to by two-way charging voltage by twin voltage double control power supply adaptor, for example, a road is that 5v4a is straight Stream electricity, a road is 12v2a unidirectional current, and 5v4a unidirectional current is filled to the first battery by the charging inlet circuit of mobile terminal Electricity, 12v2a unidirectional current is charged to the second battery by the data transmission interface circuit of mobile terminal.It should be understood that It is that twin voltage double control power supply adaptor is exactly to arrange a charge control again in the power supply adaptor of existing univoltage output Circuit, forms dual output.The data transmission interface general work of mobile terminal, can be by moving in data-transmission mode The controller of terminal controls it to start charge mode, realizes charge function.Existing data transmission interface is general with charging inlet It is integrated on Same Physical interface, for example, the charging inlet of existing mobile phone.
By existing univoltage out-put supply adapter, the first battery and the second battery can also be charged, need One charging circuit (existing mobile terminal typically has a charging circuit) is set in the terminal again, univoltage is exported The charging voltage that power supply adaptor produces passes through two charging circuits of setting in terminal respectively to the first battery and the second battery It is charged, two charging circuits can produce the charging current needed for the first battery and the second battery respectively, such as first External power source is converted to the 5v4a unidirectional current needed for the first battery by charging circuit, and external power source is changed by Article 2 charging circuit 12v2a unidirectional current needed for the second battery.
It should be appreciated that can also directly civil power be transmitted directly in mobile terminal, only need to arrange in the terminal Corresponding charging control circuit, as arranged power supply adaptor on mobile terminal.
It should be appreciated that the first battery and the second battery are connected with external power source being charged, can charge simultaneously, Can not simultaneously charge, concrete condition is as it was previously stated, will not be described here.
It should be appreciated that external power source can be connected by wired connection or wireless charging technology.
Step s12: judge whether the first battery current electric quantity reaches preset charged charge value, if it is, going to step S13, if not, go to step s11;
It should be appreciated that preset charged charge value could be arranged at least the 50% of the first battery power threshold, maximum Less than 100%, for example, the first battery power threshold is 100w.h (watt-hour), and preset charged charge value could be arranged to 90w.h (watt-hour) (the 90% of the first battery power threshold), when the first battery electric quantity is charged to 90w.h, goes to step s13.Set default Charge capacity value should meet: the electricity to be charged after the first battery reaches preset charged charge value is less than or equal to the second battery Power threshold, and the power threshold that the power threshold of the second battery obtains less than the first battery.
Step s13: control the second battery that the first battery is charged;
When monitoring that the first battery current electric quantity reaches preset charged charge value, control the second battery that the first battery is entered Row charges, and simultaneously switches off the connection of the first battery and the external power source charging for it.It should be appreciated that control main body include but It is not limited to processor or the controller of mobile terminal.It should be appreciated that controlling the second battery that the first battery is charged Including but not limited to a charge switch circuit is set between the second battery and the first battery, by controlling charge switch circuit Connect and control the charging process to the first battery for second battery with disconnecting.In order to more rapid.It is safely completed the second battery to The charging process of one battery, is not limited to arrange a charging control circuit between the second battery and the first battery, by the second battery Output current be converted to the charging current being more suitable for the first battery.For example, the charging current of the first battery is 5v4a, control of charging The unidirectional current that the 12v2a direct current that second battery exports is converted to 5v4a is charged by circuit processed to the first battery, for example, can apply 12v2a turns the dc-dc transducer of 5v4a.
It should be noted that when the second battery current electric quantity can not meet the first battery is charged when (the second battery Current electric quantity is less than the first battery electricity to be charged), control the second battery to proceed to charge, until meeting the first battery is entered The connection with external power source is disconnected when row charges.It is also possible to control the first battery reaching preset charged charge value to continue It is charged, the connection of the first battery and external charging power supply can also be disconnected, only the second battery is charged.
Step s14: charging complete, disconnect the connection of the first battery and the second battery.
It should be appreciated that the current electric quantity of the first battery, detection can be worked as by the sensing unit monitoring of mobile terminal It is full state to the first battery electric quantity, notify the controller of mobile terminal or processor electric with second to disconnect the first battery The connection in pond.
In the present embodiment, by monitoring the current electric quantity of the first battery in mobile terminal, judge whether to reach preset charged Charge value, when reaching preset charged charge value, controls the second battery in mobile terminal to be that the first battery charges.Can reduce The time that the standby communication terminals such as user charge, be conducive to improving user experience.
Sixth embodiment
Reference Figure 10, a kind of mobile terminal charging control method flow chart that Figure 10 provides for sixth embodiment of the invention, The present embodiment is described further on the basis of the 5th embodiment, and unlike the 5th embodiment, preset charged charge value For the trickle charge power threshold of the first battery, when the first battery electric quantity reaches its trickle charge power threshold, showing boundary Show on face that battery electric quantity is full state, and control the second battery to carry out trickle charge to the first battery, specifically include:
Step s21: in charging process, monitor the first battery current electric quantity;
In the present embodiment, during charging, can the first battery and the second battery be charged simultaneously it is also possible to by first electricity Pond separates independent charging with the second battery.The present embodiment is illustrated with being charged as example to the two simultaneously.
Mobile terminal connects external power source and the first battery of mobile terminal and the second battery is charged, wherein, first Battery is the main battery of mobile terminal, and the power threshold of the first battery is more than the power threshold of the second battery.It should be appreciated that In the present invention, power threshold refers to the actual maximum electricity that may store of battery, its output current with battery, output voltage with And power-on time is relevant, typically conventional MAH (ma.h) characterizes, that is, use output current (milliampere ma) and the power-on time of battery (electricity of the product representation battery of hour h), this can so distinguish just for output voltage identical battery, but works as battery When output voltage is different, such characteristic manner is just less accurately it should represent battery according to the total work that battery externally exports Power threshold, externally the total work of output is that the product of the output current, output voltage and power-on time of battery determines, permissible With watt-hour (w.h).
Wherein, the second battery is the boosting battery of mobile terminal, and the voltage threshold of the second battery is more than first voltage Voltage threshold it should be appreciated that voltage threshold refers to the nominal charging voltage of battery, typically adopt by for example existing mobile terminal Nominal charging voltage is 5v or 12v.
It should be appreciated that external power source is charged to the first battery and the second battery, including but not limited to lower section Formula:
Civil power is converted to by two-way charging voltage by twin voltage double control power supply adaptor, for example, a road is that 5v4a is straight Stream electricity, a road is 12v2a unidirectional current, and 5v4a unidirectional current is filled to the first battery by the charging inlet circuit of mobile terminal Electricity, 12v2a unidirectional current is charged to the second battery by the data transmission interface circuit of mobile terminal.It should be understood that It is that twin voltage double control power supply adaptor is exactly to arrange a charge control again in the power supply adaptor of existing univoltage output Circuit, forms dual output.The data transmission interface general work of mobile terminal, can be by moving in data-transmission mode The controller of terminal controls it to start charge mode, realizes charge function.Existing data transmission interface is general with charging inlet It is integrated on Same Physical interface, for example, the charging inlet of existing mobile phone.
By existing univoltage out-put supply adapter, the first battery and the second battery can also be charged, need One charging circuit (existing mobile terminal typically has a charging circuit) is set in the terminal again, univoltage is exported The charging voltage that power supply adaptor produces passes through two charging circuits of setting in terminal respectively to the first battery and the second battery It is charged, two charging circuits can produce the charging current needed for the first battery and the second battery respectively, such as first External power source is converted to the 5v4a unidirectional current needed for the first battery by charging circuit, and external power source is changed by Article 2 charging circuit 12v2a unidirectional current needed for the second battery.
It should be appreciated that can also directly civil power be transmitted directly in mobile terminal, only need to arrange in the terminal Corresponding charging control circuit, as arranged power supply adaptor on mobile terminal.
It should be appreciated that the first battery and the second battery are connected with external power source being charged, can charge simultaneously, Can not simultaneously charge, concrete condition is as it was previously stated, will not be described here.
It should be appreciated that external power source can be connected by wired connection or wireless charging technology.
Step s22: judge whether the first battery current electric quantity reaches its trickle charge power threshold, if it is, going to step Rapid s23, if not, go to step s21;
Step s23: show on display interface that the first battery electric quantity is full state;
When judging that the first battery current electric quantity reaches its trickle charge power threshold, display interface shows the first battery electricity Measure as full state, display interface can be controlled to be shown by the controller of mobile terminal.When user sees battery electric quantity During display full state, you can using mobile terminal, the electricity to be charged of the first battery last 1% pass through subsequent step s24 and Step s25 completes, and advantageously reduces the time of the standby communication terminals such as user charging, improves user experience.
Step s24: control the second battery to carry out trickle charge to the first battery;
When monitoring that the first battery current electric quantity reaches its trickle charge power threshold, control the second battery to the first electricity Pond is charged, and simultaneously switches off the connection of the first battery and the external power source charging for it.It should be appreciated that controlling main body bag Include but be not limited to processor or the controller of mobile terminal.It should be appreciated that controlling the second battery that the first battery is carried out Charge and including but not limited to a charge switch circuit is set between the second battery and the first battery, by controlling charge switch electricity Connecting of road controls the charging process to the first battery for second battery with disconnecting.In order to more rapid.It is safely completed the second battery Charging process to the first battery, is not limited to arrange a charging control circuit between the second battery and the first battery, by second The output current of battery is converted to the charging current being more suitable for the first battery.For example, the charging current of the first battery is 5v4a, fills The unidirectional current that the 12v2a unidirectional current that second battery exports is converted to 5v4a is charged by electric control circuit to the first battery, for example may be used To apply 12v2a to turn the dc-dc transducer of 5v4a.
It should be noted that when the second battery current electric quantity can not meet the first battery is charged when (the second battery Current electric quantity is less than the first battery electricity to be charged), control the second battery to proceed to charge, until meeting the first battery is entered The connection with external power source is disconnected when row charges.It is also possible to control the first battery reaching preset charged charge value to continue It is charged, the connection of the first battery and external charging power supply can also be disconnected, only the second battery is charged.
Step s25: charging complete, disconnect the connection of the first battery and the second battery.
It should be appreciated that the current electric quantity of the first battery, detection can be worked as by the sensing unit monitoring of mobile terminal To the first battery electric quantity be full state when, notify the controller of mobile terminal or processor to disconnect the first battery and second The connection of battery.
In the present embodiment, by the current electric quantity of the first battery in monitoring mobile terminal in charging process, judgement is No reach its trickle charge power threshold, when reaching its trickle charge power threshold, on mobile terminal display interface show First battery electric quantity is full state, and controls the second battery in mobile terminal to carry out trickle charge for the first battery.Permissible Reduce the time that the standby communication terminals such as user charge, be conducive to improving user experience.
It should be noted that herein, term " inclusion ", "comprising" or its any other variant are intended to non-row The comprising of his property, so that including a series of process of key elements, method, article or device not only include those key elements, and And also include other key elements of being not expressly set out, or also include intrinsic for this process, method, article or device institute Key element.In the absence of more restrictions, the key element being limited by sentence "including a ..." is it is not excluded that including being somebody's turn to do Also there is other identical element in the process of key element, method, article or device.
The embodiments of the present invention are for illustration only, do not represent the quality of embodiment.
Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art can be understood that above-described embodiment side Method can be realized by the mode of software plus necessary general hardware platform naturally it is also possible to pass through hardware, but in many cases The former is more preferably embodiment.Based on such understanding, technical scheme is substantially done to prior art in other words Go out partly can embodying in the form of software product of contribution, this computer software product is stored in a storage medium In (as rom/ram, magnetic disc, CD), including some instructions with so that a station terminal equipment (can be mobile phone, computer, clothes Business device, air-conditioner, or network equipment etc.) method described in execution each embodiment of the present invention.
Above in conjunction with accompanying drawing, embodiments of the invention are described, but the invention is not limited in above-mentioned concrete Embodiment, above-mentioned specific embodiment is only schematically, rather than restricted, those of ordinary skill in the art Under the enlightenment of the present invention, in the case of without departing from present inventive concept and scope of the claimed protection, also can make a lot Form, these belong within the protection of the present invention.

Claims (11)

1. a kind of mobile terminal is it is characterised in that include:
First battery, the second battery, interface circuit, charge inside circuit and charge controller;
The voltage threshold of described second battery is more than the voltage threshold of described first battery, and the two passes through described charge inside electricity Road connects;
Described first battery and described second battery are connected with external power source by described interface circuit and are charged;
Described charge controller is used in charging process, monitors that described first battery electric quantity reaches preset charged charge value When, control described interface circuit to disconnect described first battery with described external power source, and control described second battery to pass through institute Stating charge inside circuit is that described first battery charges.
2. mobile terminal as claimed in claim 1 is it is characterised in that described charge inside circuit includes the builtin voltage connected Change-over circuit and charge inside on-off circuit, when described charge controller controls described charge inside on-off circuit closure, described The voltage threshold that the voltage conversion of the current signal of described second battery output is described first battery by builtin voltage change-over circuit Input described first battery after value it is charged.
3. mobile terminal as claimed in claim 2 is it is characterised in that described charge controller is additionally operable to control described interface electricity Before described first battery is disconnected by road with described external power source, judge whether the current dump energy of described second battery is more than Equal to described first battery electricity to be charged, in this way, then control described interface circuit by described first battery and described external electrical Source disconnects, and controls described charge inside on-off circuit closure.
4. the mobile terminal as described in any one of claim 1-3 connects it is characterised in that also including the transmission of charging inlet data Mouthful, the first interface that described interface circuit includes being connected described first battery with described charging inlet connects circuit, and will The second interface that described second battery is connected with described data transmission interface connects circuit;
During charging, described charging inlet and described data transmission interface respectively with terminal charge adapter in outside first voltage Threshold value charging circuit and outside second voltage threshold value charging circuit connect;
When described charge controller is used for monitoring that the electricity of described first battery reaches described preset charged charge value, control institute State first interface connection circuit to disconnect described first battery with described external power source;And be used for monitoring described data transfer When the voltage of interface is more than setting voltage value, controlling described second interface to connect circuit will described second battery and described external electrical Source is connected, and when monitoring that described second battery electric quantity is full of, controls described second interface to connect circuit electric by described second Pond is disconnected with described external power source.
5., it is characterised in that also including charging inlet, described interface is electric for the mobile terminal as described in any one of claim 1-3 Road includes the inside first voltage threshold value charging circuit being connected described first battery with described charging inlet, and by described The inside second voltage threshold value charging circuit that two batteries are connected with described charging inlet;
Described internal first voltage threshold value charging circuit and described internal second voltage threshold value charging circuit are respectively by described charging The voltage conversion of the current signal of interface input is the voltage threshold of described first battery and the voltage threshold of described second battery After input described first battery and the second battery;
Described charge controller is used for, when described first battery electric quantity reaches described preset charged charge value, controlling described inside Described first battery and described charging inlet are disconnected by first voltage threshold value charging circuit;And in the described second electricity After pond electricity is full of, described internal second voltage threshold value charging circuit is controlled to disconnect described second battery with described charging inlet Connect.
6. the mobile terminal as described in any one of claim 1-3 is it is characterised in that the power threshold of described second battery is less than The power threshold of described first battery.
7. the mobile terminal as described in any one of claim 1-3 is it is characterised in that described preset charged charge value is equal to described The trickle charge power threshold of the first battery, described charge controller controls described second battery to carry out tiny stream to described first battery Current charge.
8. a kind of Mobile terminal charging control device is it is characterised in that include:
Electric quantity monitoring module, in charging process, in monitoring mobile terminal the current electricity of the first battery whether reach pre- If charge capacity value;
Control module, for described electric quantity monitoring module monitoring result be when, control will described first battery and for its The external power source charging disconnects, and controls the second battery in described mobile terminal to be that described first battery charges;Described second The voltage threshold of battery is more than the voltage threshold of described first battery.
9. Mobile terminal charging control device as claimed in claim 8 is it is characterised in that described preset charged charge value is equal to The trickle charge power threshold of described first battery;
Described control module is used for controlling described second battery to carry out trickle charge to described first battery.
10. a kind of mobile terminal charging control method is it is characterised in that include:
In charging process, in monitoring mobile terminal, whether the current electricity of the first battery reaches preset charged charge value;
When monitoring that the current electricity of described first battery reaches described preset charged charge value, by described first battery with for The external power source that it charges disconnects, and controls the second battery in described mobile terminal to be that described first battery charges;Described The voltage threshold of two batteries is more than the voltage threshold of described first battery.
11. mobile terminal charging control methods as claimed in claim 10 are it is characterised in that monitoring described first battery When current electricity reaches described preset charged charge value, the display interface that is additionally included in described mobile terminal shows battery electricity Measure as full state.
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CN107204646A (en) * 2017-06-09 2017-09-26 锤子科技(北京)股份有限公司 A kind of charge control apparatus and charge control method
CN107181306A (en) * 2017-06-29 2017-09-19 深圳市泰衡诺科技有限公司上海分公司 A kind of fast charging system
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CN110970952A (en) * 2018-09-29 2020-04-07 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 Charging control method and device, storage medium and split type electronic equipment
CN110970950A (en) * 2018-09-29 2020-04-07 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 Charging control method and device, storage medium and split type electronic equipment
CN110970950B (en) * 2018-09-29 2021-06-15 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 Charging control method and device, storage medium and split type electronic equipment
CN110970947A (en) * 2018-09-29 2020-04-07 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 Charging method, terminal and computer storage medium
CN111193529A (en) * 2018-11-15 2020-05-22 常州市派腾电子技术服务有限公司 Data transmission method and device
WO2021022446A1 (en) * 2019-08-05 2021-02-11 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 Device to be charged
CN111245061A (en) * 2020-03-10 2020-06-05 深圳市鼎泰富科技有限公司 Charging circuit device capable of intelligently identifying single lithium battery and double lithium batteries
CN111245061B (en) * 2020-03-10 2024-04-05 深圳市鼎泰富科技有限公司 Charging circuit device for intelligently identifying single lithium battery and double lithium batteries
TWI792210B (en) * 2020-06-30 2023-02-11 典型工場有限公司 Charging device and charging system for vehicle battery
CN113937849A (en) * 2021-09-28 2022-01-14 青岛海信移动通信技术股份有限公司 Intelligent terminal, charging and discharging method, equipment and medium

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