CN106351474A - Building for hospital neutron irradiation treatment and irradiation room thereof - Google Patents
Building for hospital neutron irradiation treatment and irradiation room thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106351474A CN106351474A CN201610977436.5A CN201610977436A CN106351474A CN 106351474 A CN106351474 A CN 106351474A CN 201610977436 A CN201610977436 A CN 201610977436A CN 106351474 A CN106351474 A CN 106351474A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- exposure cell
- neutron
- room
- exposure
- laser
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
- A61N5/00—Radiation therapy
- A61N5/10—X-ray therapy; Gamma-ray therapy; Particle-irradiation therapy
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H3/00—Buildings or groups of buildings for public or similar purposes; Institutions, e.g. infirmaries or prisons
- E04H3/08—Hospitals, infirmaries, or the like; Schools; Prisons
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
- A61N5/00—Radiation therapy
- A61N5/10—X-ray therapy; Gamma-ray therapy; Particle-irradiation therapy
- A61N2005/1085—X-ray therapy; Gamma-ray therapy; Particle-irradiation therapy characterised by the type of particles applied to the patient
- A61N2005/109—Neutrons
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Radiology & Medical Imaging (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Radiation-Therapy Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides an irradiation room for hospital neutron irradiation treatment. The irradiation room is characterized by comprising a neutron beam circulation passage outlet; in addition, a wall body of the irradiation room is of a heavy concrete reinforced structure; an inner liner contains boron polymers. A building for hospital neutron irradiation treatment comprises a reactor core room, a boron analysis room and the irradiation room. The building can effectively prevent radiant substances from being leaked; the pollution on the environment can be avoided. In addition, complete positioning and monitoring equipment provides the guarantee for the precise and effective treatment.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of medical building is and in particular to hospital's neutron exposure treatment building.
Background technology
Boron neutron capture therapy (bnct) is a kind of Novel Dual targeted malignant tumour radiotherapy technology, all makes in the world
With a neutron streaming duct of high-power Research reactor as neutron source, because this neutron source is all to be built in nuclear technology
In research center or university, away from residential block and hospital, and construction cost is high, and operation maintenance is complicated, and non-bnct is special, to disease
Treating of people causes very big inconvenience and difficulty.Therefore, a kind of new neutron radiating device in hospital of offer is provided badly and is used for pacifying
Fill this equipment the building for irradiation treatment.
Content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is the neutron providing a kind of environmentally safe and being built directly in hospital
Irradiation treatment building and its exposure cell.
Technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of exposure cell of hospital neutron exposure treatment it is characterised in that this exposure cell includes a neutron streaming channel outlet,
And exposure cell's body of wall is attached most importance to concrete reinforcement structure, liner boron polymer.
Further, irradiate interior and be provided with three-dimensional laser alignment system, for patient's therapentic part positioning.
Further, described three-dimensional laser alignment system include first laser localizer, second laser localizer, the 3rd swash
Light projection device and the 4th laser locator；Wherein first laser localizer is located above neutron streaming channel outlet；Second laser
Localizer is located at neutron streaming channel outlet opposite；Third and fourth laser locator is located at neutron streaming channel outlet two respectively
Side.
Further, flooring is provided with slide rail, and electric platforms can move on slide rail, for transporting patient.
Further, the switch of exposure cell's shield door and reactor open/shutdown chain control.
Further, interior is provided with photographic head and the equipment for patient and the inside and outside call of medical personnel.
Further, this exposure cell is provided with pipeline and the cable passage of medical monitoring system.
The present invention also provides a kind of hospital neutron exposure treatment building, including reactor core room, boron analysis room and aforementioned
Exposure cell.
Further, also include air exchange system, the air wherein taken away from exposure cell delivers to outside delay tank.
Further, described exposure cell has two, is symmetrically disposed on reactor core room both sides, and each exposure cell and heap
Neutron streaming duct is had to be connected between core room respectively.
Using technique scheme, can effectively prevent radiant matter from revealing, it is to avoid to environment.In addition, it is perfect
Positioning and monitoring device provide guarantee for accurate effectively treatment.
Brief description
Accompanying drawing 1 is the plane figure of hospital's neutron exposure treatment building local of the present invention；
Accompanying drawing 2 is exposure cell of the present invention schematic perspective view.
In figure reference, 1a/1b- exposure cell, 2- reactor core room, 3- boron analysis room, 4- observation ward, 11- neutron beam passage
Outlet, 12-1/12-2/12-3/12-4- laser locator, 15- transports platform, 16- slide rail.
Specific embodiment
As shown in figure 1, exposure cell 1a and 1b of hospital's neutron exposure treatment is located at building B1, it is arranged in heap
Attach most importance to concrete reinforcement structure, and liner boron polymer, such as Boron-containing-PE in core room 2 both sides, its body of wall and roof.According to
Penetrate and between room 1a and 1b and reactor core room 2, have neutron streaming duct to be connected respectively, one of them is thermal neutron beam channel, another
It is epithermal neutron beam channel.Boron analysis room 3 is adjacent with reactor core room 2, attaches most importance to concrete reinforcement structure in its body of wall and roof, and
Liner contains lighium polymer, such as polyethylene containing lithium.Observation ward 4 is all adjacent with exposure cell 1a, 1b and boron analysis room 3, and can lead to
Cross shield door and enter these rooms.
It is provided with reactor core and pond in reactor core room 2.Described reactor core room 2 includes again mixing of pond housing and pond hull outside
Solidifying soil, concrete structure is referring to disclosed in the applicant formerly patent documentation cn202650573u " in neutron radiating device in hospital-i
The tank of source arrangement-pool combinative structure ".
In addition, exposure cell 1a and 1b also includes following device and the equipment that in figure is shown without: interior be provided with for patient and
The equipment of the inside and outside call of medical personnel；Interior is provided with photographic head；Interior is provided with pipeline and the cable passage of medical monitoring system.
In addition, in order to ensure safety during reactor operation, the switch of the shield door of exposure cell 1a and 1b and reactor
Open/shutdown chain control.It is, when opening shield door entrance exposure cell, reactor is in shutdown state；Therapeutic process
In, during normal reactor operation, the shield door of exposure cell can not be opened；Treatment end, after reactor shutdown, the screen of exposure cell
Cover and just can open.Positive opening shield door can lead to reactor shutdown.
In order to be accurately positioned to patient position, as shown in Fig. 2 being provided with three-dimensional laser in described irradiation interior
Alignment system, it includes four laser locators: a laser locator 12-1 is located at neutron streaming channel outlet 11 top
On ceiling, a laser locator 12-4 is located at neutron streaming channel outlet 11 opposite, two other laser locator 12-2
It is located in neutron streaming channel outlet 11 side walls with 12-3.Before the underway sub- irradiation treatment of patient, first combined with ct
Laser orientation system positions to tumor, and carries out three-dimensional localization labelling in body surface.After entering exposure cell, then pass through exposure cell
The three-dimensional localization labelling of interior laser orientation system and patient body-surface is so that neutron beam is directed at tumor locus.Move for convenience
Patient, irradiates room floor and is provided with slide rail 16, transports platform 15 and can be moved on slide rail 16 by Motor drive.
In addition, building also includes the air exchange system that in figure is shown without, wherein from the air that exposure cell takes away is delivered to
Portion's delay tank.
In addition, building also includes the wind bath equipment being located at exposure cell doorway that in figure is shown without.
Using technique scheme, it is that neutron exposure treatment provides safety guarantee in the enforcement of hospital, can be effectively anti-
Only radiant matter is revealed, it is to avoid to environment.
Embodiment described above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not the scope of the present invention is defined,
On the premise of without departing from design spirit of the present invention, it is various that those of ordinary skill in the art make to technical scheme
Deformation and improvement, all should fall in the protection domain of claims of the present invention determination.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of exposure cell of hospital neutron exposure treatment is it is characterised in that this exposure cell includes a neutron streaming passage goes out
Mouthful, and exposure cell's body of wall attaches most importance to concrete reinforcement structure, liner boron polymer.
2. exposure cell as claimed in claim 1 is provided with three-dimensional laser alignment system, for suffering from it is characterised in that irradiating interior
Person's therapentic part positions.
3. exposure cell as claimed in claim 2 it is characterised in that
Described three-dimensional laser alignment system includes first laser localizer, second laser localizer, the 3rd laser locator and
Four laser locators；
Wherein first laser localizer is located above neutron streaming channel outlet；
Second laser localizer is located at neutron streaming channel outlet opposite；
Third and fourth laser locator is located at neutron streaming channel outlet both sides respectively.
4. it is characterised in that flooring is provided with slide rail, electric platforms are on slide rail for exposure cell as claimed in claim 1
Mobile, for transporting patient.
5. exposure cell as claimed in claim 1 it is characterised in that the switch of exposure cell's shield door and reactor open/shutdown
Chain control.
6. exposure cell as claimed in claim 1 is it is characterised in that interior is provided with photographic head and in patient and medical personnel
The equipment of outer call.
7. exposure cell as claimed in claim 1 is it is characterised in that this exposure cell is provided with pipeline and the cable of medical monitoring system
Passage.
8. a kind of hospital neutron exposure treatment building, including reactor core room, boron analysis room and any one of claim 1-7 institute
The exposure cell stating.
9. building as claimed in claim 8 is it is characterised in that also include air exchange system, the sky wherein taken away from exposure cell
Pneumatic transmission is to outside delay tank.
10. building as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that described exposure cell has two, is symmetrically disposed on reactor core
Neutron streaming duct is had to be connected between room both sides, and each exposure cell and reactor core room respectively.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610977436.5A CN106351474A (en) | 2016-11-08 | 2016-11-08 | Building for hospital neutron irradiation treatment and irradiation room thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610977436.5A CN106351474A (en) | 2016-11-08 | 2016-11-08 | Building for hospital neutron irradiation treatment and irradiation room thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106351474A true CN106351474A (en) | 2017-01-25 |
Family
ID=57861328
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610977436.5A Pending CN106351474A (en) | 2016-11-08 | 2016-11-08 | Building for hospital neutron irradiation treatment and irradiation room thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106351474A (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107741599A (en) * | 2017-09-01 | 2018-02-27 | 兰州空间技术物理研究所 | A kind of thruster ion beam current center line laser locating apparatus and method |
| CN107929958A (en) * | 2018-01-04 | 2018-04-20 | 北京新核医疗科技有限公司 | A kind of MNSR Reactor neutron therapy device |
| CN110239659A (en) * | 2019-06-04 | 2019-09-17 | 中国原子能科学研究院 | A kind of neutron exposure treatment module for hospital ship |
| CN110870950A (en) * | 2018-08-31 | 2020-03-10 | 中硼(厦门)医疗器械有限公司 | Neutron capture therapy system |
| CN112227771A (en) * | 2020-09-28 | 2021-01-15 | 中国辐射防护研究院 | Tumor radiotherapy center |
| EP3845273A4 (en) * | 2018-08-31 | 2021-10-27 | Neuboron Therapy System Ltd. | Neutron capture treatment system |
-
2016
- 2016-11-08 CN CN201610977436.5A patent/CN106351474A/en active Pending
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107741599A (en) * | 2017-09-01 | 2018-02-27 | 兰州空间技术物理研究所 | A kind of thruster ion beam current center line laser locating apparatus and method |
| CN107929958A (en) * | 2018-01-04 | 2018-04-20 | 北京新核医疗科技有限公司 | A kind of MNSR Reactor neutron therapy device |
| CN110870950A (en) * | 2018-08-31 | 2020-03-10 | 中硼(厦门)医疗器械有限公司 | Neutron capture therapy system |
| EP3845273A4 (en) * | 2018-08-31 | 2021-10-27 | Neuboron Therapy System Ltd. | Neutron capture treatment system |
| EP4082610A1 (en) * | 2018-08-31 | 2022-11-02 | Neuboron Therapy System Ltd. | Neutron capture therapy system |
| CN110239659A (en) * | 2019-06-04 | 2019-09-17 | 中国原子能科学研究院 | A kind of neutron exposure treatment module for hospital ship |
| CN112227771A (en) * | 2020-09-28 | 2021-01-15 | 中国辐射防护研究院 | Tumor radiotherapy center |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20170125 |