CN106351117A - Single-side damping type elastic-plastic steel bearing and damping method thereof - Google Patents

Single-side damping type elastic-plastic steel bearing and damping method thereof Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN106351117A
CN106351117A CN201610900741.4A CN201610900741A CN106351117A CN 106351117 A CN106351117 A CN 106351117A CN 201610900741 A CN201610900741 A CN 201610900741A CN 106351117 A CN106351117 A CN 106351117A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
assembly
damping
damping element
unilateral
elastoplasticity
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201610900741.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN106351117B (en
Inventor
张小锋
刘军
夏俊勇
宁响亮
***
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhuzhou Times New Material Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Zhuzhou Times New Material Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhuzhou Times New Material Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Zhuzhou Times New Material Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610900741.4A priority Critical patent/CN106351117B/en
Publication of CN106351117A publication Critical patent/CN106351117A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106351117B publication Critical patent/CN106351117B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01DCONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
    • E01D19/00Structural or constructional details of bridges
    • E01D19/04Bearings; Hinges

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Vibration Prevention Devices (AREA)
  • Bridges Or Land Bridges (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a single-side damping type elastic-plastic steel bearing and a damping method thereof. The single-side damping type elastic-plastic steel bearing comprises a middle base plate, a balance block assembly, a transverse steel damping element, a longitudinal steel damping element, a piston assembly, a lower slide plate assembly, a bottom pot assembly, an upper slide plate assembly, an upper wear plate, a spherical wear plate, a plane wear plate and a lower wear plate, wherein the longitudinal steel damping element is arranged in a single-side double damping force way; one side of each of the bottom pot assembly and the lower slide plate assembly is connected with the longitudinal steel damping element, and the balance block assembly is arranged at the other side of each of the bottom pot assembly and the lower slide plate assembly, so as to realize the purposes of reaching the damping and energy dissipating and meeting the small-space installation requirements of medium and small-span bridges. The single-side damping type elastic-plastic steel bearing has the advantages that the functions of the traditional elastic-plastic steel damping bearings are realized, the small-space installation requirements are completely met, and the damping function of medium and small-span bridges is realized.

Description

A kind of unilateral damping elastoplasticity bridle iron and its damping method
Technical field
The present invention relates to bridge and building cushion technique field.
Background technology
From the seventies in last century, since New Zealand's scholar's research goes out elastoplasticity steel, elastoplasticity steel is in bridge and building field Extensive development.Elastoplasticity steel damping supporting seat is a kind of novel bridge being combined by elastoplasticity steel damping element and common bearing Beam shock mount.Its operation principle is that under normal circumstances, bearing plays the function of common bridge pad, lower of earthquake conditions Plastic deformation dissipation seismic energy, to reduce seismic energy input, reduces earthquake to bridge to seat elastoplasticity steel damping element repeatedly Destroy, such bearing had both had the function of common bearing but also with damping power consumption function.
Traditional secondary arrangement of elastoplasticity steel damping supporting seat damping is same bearing bilateral unfolding wing type double damping arrangement in the same direction Structure, the type arrangement, because damping element spademan exposes, cause the more common bearing of bearing demand installing space big Many.Such is arranged on installation in long-span continuous beam bridge, and there is no problem, but in bridge construction beam with Medium and small span bridge is at present Main, Medium and small span bridge installing space is less, and especially bridge end bay is fitted without space, therefore, with bearing in the same direction substantially Bilateral unfolding wing type arrangement mode is no longer desirable for Medium and small span bridge.In addition, according to up-to-date issue " Earthquake In China move Parameter zoning map " require, domestic each department are required to seismic behavior and improve one-level, therefore develop one kind and are applied to Medium and small span The damping energy dissipating support of bridge is very necessary.
In prior art, the Chinese invention of Application No. 201410375820.9 discloses a kind of steel damping composite slide-plate rubber Glue bearing and its damping method, steel damping composite slide-plate rubber support includes: bearing upper plate, bearing lower plate and slide plate rubber prop up Seat, slide plate rubber support is located at middle part, longitudinal damping element and horizontal steel damping element two ends between bearing upper plate, bearing lower plate Interval is connected to bearing upper plate and bearing lower plate, and the centrosymmetric both ends of horizontal steel damping element are placed in bearing by sliding bolt In horizontal concrete chute on upper plate, other ends of longitudinal steel damping element and horizontal steel damping element are fixed by fixing bolt. There is elastic-plastic deformation due to being acted on by larger load in additional vertical and horizontal steel damping element, by such change Shape provides certain drag, and consumes a part of seismic energy, reaches the purpose of damping.Application No. 201520553379.9 Chinese utility model discloses a kind of anti-pulling elastoplasticity steel damping pot bearing, including lower slider board component, bottom basin assembly, copper Ring, block rubber, planar lasting board, piston component, upper sliding plate assembly, buffer rubber gasket, anti-pulling plate, steel damping element, limit Position block, shear pin, connecting bolt, connection bearing pin, upper Horizontal limiting block, upper horizontal shear pin.Above prior art, seat structure Damping element arrangement all using traditional same bearing, arrange it is impossible to meet Medium and small span in the same direction by the double damping structure of bilateral unfolding wing type The little space mounting of bridge requires.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of unilateral damping elastoplasticity bridle iron and its damping method, it can possess now While having elastoplasticity steel damping supporting seat various functions, the little space mounting meeting Medium and small span bridge requires, and reaches middle or small The purpose of across footpath Bridge Seismic power consumption.
The object of the invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of unilateral damping elastoplasticity bridle iron, including in seat board, flat Weighing apparatus block assembly, horizontal steel damping element, longitudinal steel damping element, piston component, lower slider board component, it is arranged on lower slider plate group Bottom basin assembly above part, it is arranged on upper sliding plate assembly above piston component, described horizontal steel damping element connects sliding Dynamic board component and piston component;Longitudinal steel damping element connects bottom basin assembly and lower slider board component;Described middle seat board is arranged on Above bottom basin assembly, piston component is arranged on above middle seat board;Described longitudinal steel damping element adopts single-sided arrangement: bottom basin assembly Connect longitudinal steel damping element, opposite side setting balance block assembly with the side of lower slider board component.
Described unilateral damping elastoplasticity bridle iron also include wearing plate, sphere wearing plate, planar lasting board, under wear-resisting Plate;Described upper wearing plate is arranged between upper sliding plate assembly and piston component, and upper wearing plate is embedded on piston component;Sphere Wearing plate is arranged between piston component and middle seat board, and sphere wearing plate is embedded on piston component;Planar lasting board is arranged on Between middle seat board and bottom basin assembly, planar lasting board is embedded on middle seat board;Lower wearing plate is arranged on bottom basin assembly and lower slider Between board component, lower wearing plate is embedded on bottom basin assembly;Described longitudinal steel damping element adopts unilateral double damping force arrangement.
The two ends of described horizontal steel damping element are connected with upper sliding plate assembly by bearing pin three, middle by bearing pin four with Piston component is connected;Bearing pin one is passed through at the two ends of longitudinal steel damping element, fixed block is connected with lower slider board component, longitudinal steel resistance The centre of Buddhist nun's element is connected with bottom basin assembly by bearing pin two.
Described bottom basin assembly bottom is provided with lower guideway assembly, and lower slider board component top is provided with is matched with lower guideway assembly Lower guideway groove, lower guideway assembly be located at lower guideway groove in and can move in lower guideway groove;Piston component top is provided with leads Rail assembly, upper sliding plate assembly bottom is provided with the upper rail groove matching with upper rail assembly, and upper rail assembly is located at upper rail Move can in groove and in upper rail groove.
To the equal chromium plating in each surface rubbing or paste minute surface with upper wearing plate, sphere wearing plate, planar lasting board, lower wearing plate Corrosion resistant plate;Between described lower guideway assembly and lower guideway groove, between upper rail assembly and upper rail groove, balance block assembly with flat It is provided with friction pair and lubricant medium between weighing apparatus block chute.
It is provided with for limiting horizontal steel damping element just at upper sliding plate assembly and piston component direction across bridge two ends Often it is not involved in the horizontal safety moving under state;Indulge bridge in lower slider board component and bottom basin assembly and be provided with use to two ends It is not involved in the longitudinal safety moving in the longitudinal steel damping element of restriction in normal state.
It is provided with described lower slider board component and balance the balance weight chute that block assembly matches, described balance block assembly Slide can in balance weight chute and in balance weight chute.
A kind of damping method using above-mentioned unilateral damping elastoplasticity bridle iron, by longitudinal steel damping element using unilateral Double damping force arrangement, flat in the longitudinal steel damping element of the side of bottom basin assembly and lower slider board component connection, opposite side setting Weighing apparatus block assembly, reduces vertical bridge to installing space, thus reach damping power consumption and meet the little space mounting of Medium and small span bridge will The purpose asked.
In the upper rail assembly that the setting of piston component top is protruding upward, it is provided below and upper rail in upper sliding plate assembly The upper rail groove that assembly matches, upper rail assembly is coordinated with upper rail groove, realizes the cross-bridges of unilateral damping elastoplasticity bridle iron To stress and guide function;In the downwardly projecting lower guideway assembly of bottom basin assembly bottom setting, set on lower slider board component Put the lower guideway groove matching with lower guideway assembly, lower guideway assembly is coordinated with lower guideway groove, realize unilateral damping elastoplasticity steel The vertical bridge of bearing is to stress and guide function;By setting balance block assembly, carry out stress balance, prevent lower guideway assembly with Guide-track groove is stuck;By setting balance weight chute on the lower slider board component of vacant side it is ensured that balance block assembly is put down to stress During weighing apparatus, do not affect unilateral damping elastoplasticity bridle iron and slide and rotating property.
It is respectively provided with for limiting horizontal steel damping element normal at upper sliding plate assembly and piston component direction across bridge two ends In the case of be not involved in move horizontal safety;Indulge bridge in lower slider board component and bottom basin assembly to be respectively provided with for limiting to two ends The longitudinal steel damping element of system is not involved in the longitudinal safety moving under normal circumstances;Under normal circumstances, unilateral damping bullet is moulded Property bridle iron passes through longitudinal safety, horizontal safety limit longitudinal steel damping element respectively, horizontal steel damping element fortune Dynamic, by the slip relative with lower wearing plate of lower slider board component, bottom basin assembly and planar lasting board slip, middle seat board and ball relatively Face wearing plate relatively rotates, upper sliding plate assembly is relative with upper wearing plate slides and upper rail assembly, lower guideway assembly, realizes The vertical carrying of unilateral damping elastoplasticity bridle iron, horizontal force and guiding, sliding, rotating function;Under abnormal condition, horizontal Cut off to safety, horizontal steel damping element participates in motion, damping energy dissipation, and longitudinal safety are cut off, longitudinal steel damping unit Part participates in motion, damping energy dissipation.
The present invention is a kind of unilateral damping elastoplasticity bridle iron being suitable for Medium and small span bridge, by vertical bridge to using single Side double damping force setting, reduces vertical bridge to installing space, reaches the purpose being applied to the power consumption of Medium and small span Bridge Seismic.This Invention is a kind of elastoplasticity steel damping supporting seat ad hoc for Medium and small span bridge.Such structural bearings removes to be possessed traditional bullet and moulds Property steel damping supporting seat various functions outer moreover it is possible to be completely adapted to the installation requirement in little space, realize subtracting of Medium and small span bridge Shake function.Such seat structure clear principle, function are reliable, install easily, low engineering cost, and long service life is particularly suitable In the medium and small bridge in the high earthquake region such as railway, highway, be a kind of practical, low cost and have damping power consumption function Seat and device.Under normal circumstances, due to the restriction effect of safety, vertical, horizontal steel damping element is not involved in moving, and bearing is only Play common bearing effect, after the earthquake, safety are cut off, and vertical, horizontal steel damping element participates in motion, by damping element Plastic deformation dissipation seismic energy, to reduce seismic energy input, reaches the minimizing destruction to bridge for the earthquake, protects pier repeatedly Purpose with structure.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the overlooking the structure diagram of unilateral damping elastoplasticity bridle iron in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the cross section structure diagram (vertical bridge to) of the a-a line along along Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the cross section structure diagram (direction across bridge) of the b-b line along along Fig. 2;
In figure: 1, upper sliding plate assembly, 2, sphere wearing plate, 3, bottom basin assembly, 4, middle seat board, 5, lower slider board component, 6, under Wearing plate, 7, lower guideway assembly, 8, balance block assembly, 9, upper rail assembly, 10, upper wearing plate, 11, piston component, 12, plane Wearing plate, 13, lower guideway bolt, 14, longitudinal safety, 15, fixed block bolt, 16, fixed block, 17, bearing pin one, 18, vertical To steel damping element, 19, bearing pin two, 20, bearing pin three, 21, horizontal steel damping element, 22, bearing pin four, 23, horizontal safety.
Specific embodiment
Refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, the unilateral damping elastoplasticity bridle iron in the present invention, is a kind of ad hoc for Medium and small span bridge Elastoplasticity steel damping supporting seat structure.Unilateral damping elastoplasticity bridle iron includes upper sliding plate assembly 1, upper wearing plate 10, piston Assembly 11, upper rail assembly 9, horizontal steel damping element 21, sphere wearing plate 2, middle seat board 4, planar lasting board 12, bottom basin assembly 3rd, lower wearing plate 6, lower slider board component 5, lower guideway assembly 7, lower guideway bolt 13, longitudinal steel damping element 18, balance weight group Part 8, longitudinal safety 14, horizontal safety 23.Longitudinal steel damping element adopts unilateral double damping force arrangement, reduces vertical Bridge, to requirements of installation space, reaches the purpose being applied to the power consumption of Medium and small span Bridge Seismic.Upper wearing plate 10 is arranged on slip Between board component 1 and piston component 11, upper wearing plate is inlayed and is fixedly arranged on piston component 11.Sphere wearing plate 2 is arranged on piston Between assembly 11 and middle seat board 4, sphere wearing plate is inlayed and is fixedly arranged on piston component 11.Planar lasting board 12 is arranged on middle seat board Between 4 and bottom basin assembly 3, planar lasting board is inlayed and is fixedly arranged on middle seat board 4.Lower wearing plate 6 is arranged on bottom basin assembly 3 and glides Between dynamic board component 5, lower wearing plate is inlayed and is fixedly arranged on bottom basin assembly 3.With the equal chromium plating or paste to the surface rubbed of each wearing plate Mirror face stainless steel plate.Laterally steel damping element 21 is arranged on upper sliding plate assembly 1 and piston component 11, horizontal steel damping element Two ends be connected with upper sliding plate assembly 1 by bearing pin 3 20, centre be connected with piston component 11 by bearing pin 4 22.Longitudinal steel Damping element 18 is arranged on bottom basin assembly 3 and lower slider board component 5, the two ends of longitudinal steel damping element pass through bearing pin 1, Fixed block 16, fixed block bolt 15 are connected with lower slider board component 5, and bearing pin 2 19 and bottom are passed through in the centre of longitudinal steel damping element Basin assembly 3 is connected.
The present invention passes through longitudinal steel damping element and adopts unilateral double damping force arrangement, in bottom basin assembly and lower slider plate group The side of part connects longitudinal steel damping element, opposite side setting balance block assembly, reduces vertical bridge to requirements of installation space, thus reaching Consume energy and meet the purpose that the little space mounting of Medium and small span bridge requires to damping.Longitudinal steel damping element 18 is using unilateral Double damping force arrangement, longitudinal steel damping element is positioned only at the side of bottom basin assembly and lower slider board component, bottom basin assembly and The opposite side (vacant side) of lower slider board component does not set longitudinal steel damping element, improves product Installation Flexibility.The setting of vacant side Balance block assembly 8 is it is ensured that product stress equalization.On the lower slider board component 5 of vacant side, setting and balance block assembly match Balance weight chute is not it is ensured that when reconciliation of inventory block assembly 8 is to stress balance, affecting product and slide and rotating property.In upper slip Board component 1 and piston component 11 direction across bridge two ends are respectively provided with horizontal safety 23, and it can limit horizontal steel damping element 21 It is not involved in normal state moving, under geological process, after horizontal safety 23 are cut off, participate in motion, damping energy dissipation.? Lower slider board component 5 and bottom basin assembly 3 are indulged bridge and are respectively provided with longitudinal safety 14 to two ends, and it can limit longitudinal steel damping unit Part 18 is not involved in moving in normal state, under geological process, after longitudinal safety 14 are cut off, participates in motion, damping consumption Energy.
Piston component 11 top is provided with upper rail assembly 9 protruding upward, and between the upper rail groove of upper sliding plate assembly 1 Gap coordinates, and realizes direction across bridge stress and the guide function of unilateral damping elastoplasticity bridle iron.Bottom basin assembly 3 bottom is provided with downwards The lower guideway assembly 7 protruding, the lower guideway groove gap cooperation with lower slider board component 5, realize unilateral damping elastoplasticity bridle iron Vertical bridge to stress and guide function.
Under normal circumstances, unilateral damping elastoplasticity bridle iron passes through longitudinal safety, horizontal safety limit longitudinally Steel damping element, the motion of horizontal steel damping element, slide by lower slider board component 5 is relative with lower wearing plate 6, bottom basin assembly 3 Relative with planar lasting board 12 slide, middle seat board 4 and sphere wearing plate 2 relatively rotate, upper sliding plate assembly 1 and upper wearing plate 10 Relatively slide, and guide rail structure function can achieve the vertical carrying of conventional ball type bearing, horizontal force and guiding, sliding, turns The repertoire such as dynamic.After the earthquake, ruptured by longitudinal safety, horizontal safety, the longitudinal steel damping element of release, Laterally steel damping element is so as to participate in motion, plastic deformation dissipation seismic energy reduces seismic energy repeatedly by damping element Amount input, reaches the minimizing destruction to bridge for the earthquake, the purpose of protection pier and structure.
For avoid unilateral longitudinal direction steel damping element 18 in motor process due to unilateral stress cause lower guideway assembly 7 with The lower guideway groove of slip board component 5 is stuck, setting balance block assembly 8, carries out stress balance, prevent because lower guideway assembly 7 with Slip board component 5 is stuck, affects properties of product.By between the lower guideway groove of lower guideway assembly 7 and lower slider board component 5, Between the upper rail groove of upper rail assembly 9 and upper sliding plate assembly 1, balance block assembly 8 and the setting of lower slider board component 5 vacant side Friction pair and lubricant medium, to reduce sliding-frictional resistance.
Below by way of compared with the prior art, the difference of the present invention and prior art is described further.
In prior art, seat structure damping element arrangement adopts traditional bilateral unfolding wing type arrangement, and bearing is installed Many big compared with general bearing of demand space, in the present invention, seat structure reduces to requirements of installation space, and Installation Flexibility is high, more Can be suitably used for Medium and small span bridge.Compared with prior art, the main following points of the difference of the present invention: 1, this Bright using being longitudinally, laterally respectively arranged longitudinal safety, horizontal safety it is ensured that product plays common in general Seat effect, in the case of seismic events, being consumed energy by damping element, to reduce seismic energy defeated for plastic deformation dissipation seismic energy repeatedly Enter, reduce the destruction to bridge for the earthquake;2, the present invention adopts unilateral double damping force structure arrangement, vacant side, reduces vertical bridge To requirements of installation space, improve product Installation Flexibility;3rd, the present invention passes through setting balance block assembly, carries out stress balance, prevents Only because lower guideway assembly is stuck with lower slider board component, affect properties of product;4th, the present invention passes through the lower slider plate in vacant side Balance weight chute is arranged on assembly, forms friction pair it is ensured that when reconciliation of inventory block assembly is to stress balance with balance block assembly, no Impact product slides and rotating property.In a word, compared with prior art, by arrangement above, make the unilateral resistance of indication of the present invention Buddhist nun's elastoplasticity bridle iron is in addition to possessing the various functions of traditional elastoplasticity steel damping supporting seat moreover it is possible to be completely adapted to the peace in little space Reload request, realizes the function of seismic resistance of Medium and small span bridge.
In the present invention, to critical component damping element (horizontal steel damping element, longitudinal steel damping element), can be using fractionation Or change shape;Block assembly is balanced to critical component, again can be split using the method that parts split;Can be to key structure Balance block assembly and connected mode change used by lower slider board component friction pair.
The foregoing is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not limited to the present invention, for the skill of this area For art personnel, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.All within the spirit and principles in the present invention, made any repair Change, equivalent, improvement etc., be all contained within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of unilateral damping elastoplasticity bridle iron, include horizontal steel damping element, longitudinal direction steel damping element, piston component, under Slip board component, the bottom basin assembly being arranged on above lower slider board component, it is arranged on upper sliding plate assembly above piston component, Described horizontal steel damping element connects upper sliding plate assembly and piston component;Longitudinal steel damping element connects bottom basin assembly and downslide Dynamic board component;It is characterized in that, also include middle seat board and balance block assembly;Described middle seat board is arranged on above bottom basin assembly, piston Assembly is arranged on above middle seat board;Described longitudinal steel damping element adopts single-sided arrangement: bottom basin assembly and lower slider board component Side connects longitudinal steel damping element, opposite side setting balance block assembly.
2. unilateral damping elastoplasticity bridle iron according to claim 1, is characterized in that, also includes wearing plate, sphere resistance to Nog plate, planar lasting board, lower wearing plate;Described upper wearing plate is arranged between upper sliding plate assembly and piston component, upper wear-resisting Plate is embedded on piston component;Sphere wearing plate is arranged between piston component and middle seat board, and sphere wearing plate is embedded in piston On assembly;Planar lasting board is arranged between middle seat board and bottom basin assembly, and planar lasting board is embedded on middle seat board;Lower wearing plate It is arranged between bottom basin assembly and lower slider board component, lower wearing plate is embedded on bottom basin assembly;Described longitudinal steel damping element Arranged using unilateral double damping force.
3. unilateral damping elastoplasticity bridle iron according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the two of described horizontal steel damping element End is connected with upper sliding plate assembly by bearing pin three, centre is connected with piston component by bearing pin four;Longitudinal steel damping element Bearing pin one is passed through at two ends, fixed block is connected with lower slider board component, and bearing pin two and bottom basin are passed through in the centre of longitudinal steel damping element Assembly is connected.
4. unilateral damping elastoplasticity bridle iron according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described bottom basin assembly bottom is provided with down Guide assembly, lower slider board component top is provided with the lower guideway groove matching with lower guideway assembly, and lower guideway assembly is located at down leads Move can in track slot and in lower guideway groove;Piston component top is provided with upper rail assembly, upper sliding plate assembly bottom be provided with The upper rail groove that upper rail assembly matches, upper rail assembly is located in upper rail groove and can move in upper rail groove.
5. unilateral damping elastoplasticity bridle iron according to claim 1, is characterized in that, with upper wearing plate, sphere wearing plate, Planar lasting board, lower wearing plate to the equal chromium plating in each surface rubbing or paste mirror face stainless steel plate;Described lower guideway assembly with lead Between track slot, between upper rail assembly and upper rail groove, be provided between balance block assembly and balance weight chute friction pair and Lubricant medium.
6. unilateral damping elastoplasticity bridle iron according to claim 1, is characterized in that, in upper sliding plate assembly and piston set Part direction across bridge two ends are provided with for limiting the horizontal insurance dress that horizontal steel damping element is not involved in moving in normal state Put;Indulge bridge in lower slider board component and bottom basin assembly to be provided with for limiting longitudinal steel damping element in normal condition to two ends Under be not involved in move longitudinal safety.
7. unilateral damping elastoplasticity bridle iron according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described lower slider board component is arranged There is the balance weight chute matching with balance block assembly, described balance block assembly is located in balance weight chute and can slide in balance weight Slide in groove.
8. a kind of damping method of unilateral damping elastoplasticity bridle iron described in utilization claim 1, is characterized in that, by longitudinal steel Damping element adopts unilateral double damping force arrangement, connects longitudinal steel damping unit in the side of bottom basin assembly and lower slider board component Part, opposite side setting balance block assembly, reduce vertical bridge to installing space, thus reaching damping power consumption and meeting Medium and small span bridge The purpose that the little space mounting of beam requires.
9. damping method according to claim 8, is characterized in that, in the upper rail that the setting of piston component top is protruding upward Assembly, is provided below the upper rail groove matching with upper rail assembly, upper rail assembly and upper rail groove in upper sliding plate assembly Cooperation, realizes direction across bridge stress and the guide function of unilateral damping elastoplasticity bridle iron;Arrange convex downwards in bottom basin assembly bottom The lower guideway assembly going out, arranges the lower guideway groove matching with lower guideway assembly, lower guideway assembly on lower slider board component With the cooperation of lower guideway groove, the vertical bridge realizing unilateral damping elastoplasticity bridle iron is to stress and guide function;
By setting balance block assembly, carry out stress balance, prevent lower guideway assembly stuck with lower guideway groove;By in vacant side Lower slider board component on setting balance weight chute it is ensured that when balance block assembly is to stress balance, not affecting unilateral damping bullet and mould Property bridle iron slide and rotating property.
10. damping method according to claim 9, is characterized in that, in upper sliding plate assembly and piston component direction across bridge two End is respectively provided with the horizontal safety moving for limiting horizontal steel damping element to be not involved under normal circumstances;In lower slider plate Assembly and the vertical bridge of bottom basin assembly are respectively provided with to two ends and are not involved in motion under normal circumstances for limiting longitudinal steel damping element Longitudinal safety;
Under normal circumstances, unilateral damping elastoplasticity bridle iron passes through longitudinal safety, horizontal safety limit longitudinal direction respectively Steel damping element, horizontal steel damping element motion, by lower slider board component relative with lower wearing plate slide, bottom basin assembly and put down Face wearing plate relatively slides, middle seat board relatively rotates with sphere wearing plate, upper sliding plate assembly with upper wearing plate relative slide with And upper rail assembly, lower guideway assembly, realize vertical carrying, horizontal force and guiding, the cunning of unilateral damping elastoplasticity bridle iron Shifting, rotating function;
Under abnormal condition, horizontal safety are cut off, and horizontal steel damping element participates in motion, damping energy dissipation, longitudinally insures Device is cut off, and longitudinal steel damping element participates in motion, damping energy dissipation.
CN201610900741.4A 2016-10-17 2016-10-17 A kind of unilateral damping elastoplasticity bridle iron and its damping method Active CN106351117B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610900741.4A CN106351117B (en) 2016-10-17 2016-10-17 A kind of unilateral damping elastoplasticity bridle iron and its damping method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610900741.4A CN106351117B (en) 2016-10-17 2016-10-17 A kind of unilateral damping elastoplasticity bridle iron and its damping method

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106351117A true CN106351117A (en) 2017-01-25
CN106351117B CN106351117B (en) 2018-06-05

Family

ID=57865827

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610900741.4A Active CN106351117B (en) 2016-10-17 2016-10-17 A kind of unilateral damping elastoplasticity bridle iron and its damping method

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106351117B (en)

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000145884A (en) * 1998-11-04 2000-05-26 Showa Electric Wire & Cable Co Ltd Laminated rubber support
CN201261859Y (en) * 2008-04-30 2009-06-24 武汉艾尔格桥梁新技术开发有限公司 E profiled bar damp support
CN102409609A (en) * 2011-09-23 2012-04-11 株洲时代新材料科技股份有限公司 Method capable of dissipating effect of horizontal earthquake force during earthquake and bridge bearing
CN202688868U (en) * 2012-08-22 2013-01-23 株洲时代新材料科技股份有限公司 Movable elastic-plastic damping bridge support
CN202989767U (en) * 2012-11-30 2013-06-12 株洲时代新材料科技股份有限公司 Speed locking supporting seat with anti-drawing function
CN203654163U (en) * 2013-12-17 2014-06-18 安徽尚德科技有限公司 Wavy elastic-plastic steel damping spherical bearing capable of sliding bi-directionally
CN204000584U (en) * 2014-05-29 2014-12-10 武汉鑫拓力工程技术有限公司 A kind of damping supporting seat for damping

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000145884A (en) * 1998-11-04 2000-05-26 Showa Electric Wire & Cable Co Ltd Laminated rubber support
CN201261859Y (en) * 2008-04-30 2009-06-24 武汉艾尔格桥梁新技术开发有限公司 E profiled bar damp support
CN102409609A (en) * 2011-09-23 2012-04-11 株洲时代新材料科技股份有限公司 Method capable of dissipating effect of horizontal earthquake force during earthquake and bridge bearing
CN202688868U (en) * 2012-08-22 2013-01-23 株洲时代新材料科技股份有限公司 Movable elastic-plastic damping bridge support
CN202989767U (en) * 2012-11-30 2013-06-12 株洲时代新材料科技股份有限公司 Speed locking supporting seat with anti-drawing function
CN203654163U (en) * 2013-12-17 2014-06-18 安徽尚德科技有限公司 Wavy elastic-plastic steel damping spherical bearing capable of sliding bi-directionally
CN204000584U (en) * 2014-05-29 2014-12-10 武汉鑫拓力工程技术有限公司 A kind of damping supporting seat for damping

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN106351117B (en) 2018-06-05

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN201554141U (en) Shock isolating support for self-adaptive bispherical steel spring plate
CN202913344U (en) Seismic mitigation and isolation system applied to seismic resistance of long-span continuous beam of single-track railway
CN109555009A (en) A kind of support and beam body seismic isolation and reduction structure system and its application
CN204626691U (en) Subtract shock insulation aseismatic bearing
CN103104031A (en) Tension-compression-resistant shock insulation support
CN104328736B (en) Bridge vibration absorption and isolation support
CN205741890U (en) Elastoplasticity steel damping supporting seat
CN202705888U (en) Supporting seat
CN106351117A (en) Single-side damping type elastic-plastic steel bearing and damping method thereof
CN107881903A (en) Straddle-seat type single traffic rail beam bears hinge Column face bearing
CN207277180U (en) A kind of straddle-seat type single traffic rail beam bears bearing
CN2928934Y (en) Core punching type pull force ball shape support base
CN106522083B (en) A kind of wind-resistant spherical support
CN209292877U (en) A kind of straddle-seat type single traffic rail beam spherical bearing
CN203066244U (en) Tensile, crush resistance and seismic isolation supporting base
CN205000238U (en) Benzvalene form sliding friction - roller bearing rolling friction makes up isolation bearing
CN101718077B (en) Bridge girder anti-seismic bearing
CN208668622U (en) A kind of combined earthquake-resistant building structure component
CN209260538U (en) A kind of sliding mode tensile supporting seat of straddle type monorail rail tracks and track boom device
CN202688868U (en) Movable elastic-plastic damping bridge support
CN206655114U (en) A kind of wind-resistant spherical support
CN109027677A (en) A kind of LNG storage tank shock isolating pedestal and installation method
CN211596377U (en) Take subtract isolation bearing of cable
CN202227262U (en) Damping and resetting support for friction pendulum
CN210151562U (en) Translation and rotation separation type tensile bridge support

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant