CN106345096A - Long-acting formaldehyde scavenging agent - Google Patents
Long-acting formaldehyde scavenging agent Download PDFInfo
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- CN106345096A CN106345096A CN201610627138.3A CN201610627138A CN106345096A CN 106345096 A CN106345096 A CN 106345096A CN 201610627138 A CN201610627138 A CN 201610627138A CN 106345096 A CN106345096 A CN 106345096A
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- folium camelliae
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62D—CHEMICAL MEANS FOR EXTINGUISHING FIRES OR FOR COMBATING OR PROTECTING AGAINST HARMFUL CHEMICAL AGENTS; CHEMICAL MATERIALS FOR USE IN BREATHING APPARATUS
- A62D3/00—Processes for making harmful chemical substances harmless or less harmful, by effecting a chemical change in the substances
- A62D3/30—Processes for making harmful chemical substances harmless or less harmful, by effecting a chemical change in the substances by reacting with chemical agents
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62D—CHEMICAL MEANS FOR EXTINGUISHING FIRES OR FOR COMBATING OR PROTECTING AGAINST HARMFUL CHEMICAL AGENTS; CHEMICAL MATERIALS FOR USE IN BREATHING APPARATUS
- A62D2101/00—Harmful chemical substances made harmless, or less harmful, by effecting chemical change
- A62D2101/20—Organic substances
- A62D2101/28—Organic substances containing oxygen, sulfur, selenium or tellurium, i.e. chalcogen
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- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
- Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the field of indoor environment protection, in particular to a long-acting formaldehyde scavenging agent. The long-acting formaldehyde scavenging agent comprises an agent A and an agent B, wherein the agent A comprises, by weight, 75 parts of tea extract solution with the concentration being 50g/L, 12 parts of imidazole derivatives, 7 parts of dimethyl malate (CP), 5 parts of polyethylene glycol and 1-1.5 parts of defoaming agent; the agent B comprises, by weight, 55 parts of 25wt% modified polyacrylamide solution, 15 parts of urea (AR) solution, 3 parts of thiourea and 1.5 parts of defoaming agent. The long-acting formaldehyde scavenging agent can effectively reduce the content of harmful substances such as formaldehyde in homes and increase home air quality.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to environmental friendly indoor field, especially a kind of long-acting formaldehyde scavenger.
Background technology
In room air pollution, formaldehyde pollution is typically universal also intractable, during decorating house, by
In many artificial boards, binding agent, coating, paint, all contain formaldehyde, the dusty gass based on formaldehyde can be volatilized for a long time,
Human body is damaged.Formaldehyde is defined as carcinogenic and teratogenecity material by World Health Organization (WHO), and Long Term Contact formaldehyde can draw
Play chronic respiratory tract disease, pregnancy syndrome, the disease such as leukemia, neonatal chromosome disorder and teenager note can also be caused
Recall power to go down, mental retardation etc..Wherein artificial board is become with huge formaldehyde volatile quantity with up to the volatilization cycle of ten several years
High harm polluter the most obstinate in indoor pollutant.The air purifying process commonly used at present, mainly physical absorption, such as
Plant absorption and activated carbon adsorption;Wherein using during activated carbon adsorption, mainly activated carbon is prevented the dress in certain structure
Put, rely on the natural flow of air or the effect of blower fan to be adsorbed.But because formaldehyde is slowly to discharge for a long time, in room
Interior can not possibly place formaldehyde plant always, so formaldehyde still can constantly damage to human body.
Want really to solve the pollution problem of indoor formaldehyde, starting with from polluter is uniquely quick and permanently effective handss
Section.Indoor formaldehyde most serious and cycle the longest volatile source are various artificial boards.Find, common formaldehyde is clear through a large amount of tests
Except the very rare formaldehyde volatilization to artificial board etc. of method has a long-term remarkable result, exploitation is a kind of have long-term effect formaldehyde clear
Except agent is extremely urgent to solving the problems, such as Formaldehyde Pollution of Indoor Air.
Content of the invention
The present invention proposes a kind of formaldehyde removing product for the problems referred to above, and suppression wood-based plate that can be permanently effective etc. is stupid
Gu the formaldehyde volatilization of polluter, reduce indoor formaldehyde concentration, ensure home environment health.
To achieve these goals, the present invention using technical scheme is, a kind of long-acting formaldehyde scavenger includes a agent and b
Agent, its raw material is calculated as by weight, a agent: concentration is 75 parts of the Folium Camelliae sinensis extract solution of 50g/l, 12 parts of imdazole derivatives, Fructus Mali pumilae
7 parts of dimethyl phthalate (cp), 5 parts of Polyethylene Glycol, 1~1.5 part of defoamer;B agent: 55 parts of 25wt% modified polyacrylamide solution, urine
Plain 15 parts of (ar) solution, 3 parts of thiourea, 1.5 parts of defoamer.
The preparation method of described Folium Camelliae sinensis extract be by weight, weigh 5 portions of Folium Camelliae sinensis, be placed in beaker, add 65~
75 parts of deionized waters, are placed on heating 25~35min on electric furnace, after cooling, carry out sucking filtration with buchner funnel, and gained filtrate is Folium Camelliae sinensis
Extract.
Preferably, the preparation method of described Folium Camelliae sinensis extract is by weight, weighs 5 portions of Folium Camelliae sinensis, be placed in beaker,
Add 70 parts of deionized waters, be placed on heating 30min on electric furnace, after cooling, carry out sucking filtration with buchner funnel, gained filtrate is Folium Camelliae sinensis
Extract.
The preparation method of described modified polyacrylamide is that ratio 1:1 chooses mass fraction by weight is 18~22%
The polyacrylamide solution of mean molecule quantity 40000 and the hydrazine hydrate solution mixing that mass fraction is 75~85%, in 50-60
Stirring reaction 16~21h under DEG C environment, by the product obtaining through precipitation, be dried, obtain modified polyacrylamide.
Preferably, in the preparation process improving polyacrylamide, the mass fraction of described polyacrylamide solution
For 20%, the mass fraction of described hydrazine hydrate solution is 80%.
Preferably, the described stirring reaction time is 19h.
During use, a, b agent is sufficiently mixed, brushes or be sprayed on the main formaldehyde volatile source such as wood-based plate exposed surface, consumption is
30~40ml/m, coats second time after first pass surface drying, and facing side coats one to two time, bare board face coating three to four
Time, can in rear repetitive coatings from January to March once if being necessary.
The concentration of 15 parts of described carbamide (ar) solution is 25~50wt%
The poly- aldehydes matter containing in the present invention such as gallic acid -1- epicatechol and gallic acid table times catechol are reacted in formaldehyde, can be fast
Speed effectively catches the free formaldehyde in sheet material, and it is steady that organic amine group can react generation hexamethylenetetramine etc. in formaldehyde for a long time
Determine compound, eliminate infiltration panel machine while formaldehyde and be configured to resin polymers, stop the continuation volatilization of formaldehyde.Final energy
Effectively reduce the content of the poisonous and harmful substance such as formaldehyde in family, lift home air quality.Through long-term follow test, the present invention
Described formaldehyde scavenger has persistently maintained 13 months so far to the formaldehyde evaporation retardation effect of wood-based plate bare board, instead
Bullet amplitude is very little, and general effect is more satisfactory.
Specific embodiment
Below by specific embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail.
Embodiment 1: a kind of long-acting formaldehyde scavenger includes a agent and b agent, its raw material is calculated as by weight, a agent: concentration is
75 parts of the Folium Camelliae sinensis extract solution of 50g/l, 12 parts of imdazole derivatives, 7 parts of Fructus Mali pumilae dimethyl phthalate (cp), 5 parts of Polyethylene Glycol, froth breaking
1.3 parts of agent;B agent: 55 parts of 25wt% modified polyacrylamide solution, 15 parts of 35wt% carbamide (ar) solution, 3 parts of thiourea, defoamer
1.5 part.
The preparation method of described Folium Camelliae sinensis extract is by weight, weighs 5 portions of Folium Camelliae sinensis, is placed in beaker, adds 70 parts
Deionized water, is placed on heating 30min on electric furnace, after cooling, carries out sucking filtration with buchner funnel, and gained filtrate is Folium Camelliae sinensis extract.
The preparation method of described modified polyacrylamide is, by weight ratio 1:1 choose mass fraction be 20% average
The polyacrylamide solution of molecular weight 40000 and the hydrazine hydrate solution mixing that mass fraction is 80%, under 50-60 DEG C of environment
Stirring reaction 19h, by the product obtaining through precipitating, being dried, obtains modified polyacrylamide.
During use, a, b agent is sufficiently mixed, brushes or be sprayed on wood-based plate exposed surface, consumption is 35ml/m, first pass
Coat second time after surface drying, facing side coats one to two time, bare board face coats three to four times, extremely send out in June, 2015
Artificial board formaldehyde all can be effectively suppressed tomorrow to volatilize.
Embodiment 2: a kind of long-acting formaldehyde scavenger includes a agent and b agent, its raw material is calculated as by weight, a agent: concentration is
75 parts of the Folium Camelliae sinensis extract solution of 50g/l, 12 parts of imdazole derivatives, 7 parts of Fructus Mali pumilae dimethyl phthalate (cp), 5 parts of Polyethylene Glycol, froth breaking
1.5 parts of agent;B agent: 55 parts of 25wt% modified polyacrylamide solution, 15 parts of 25wt% carbamide (ar) solution, 3 parts of thiourea, defoamer
1.5 part.
The preparation method of described Folium Camelliae sinensis extract is by weight, weighs 5 portions of Folium Camelliae sinensis, is placed in beaker, adds 65 parts
Deionized water, is placed on heating 25min on electric furnace, after cooling, carries out sucking filtration with buchner funnel, and gained filtrate is Folium Camelliae sinensis extract.
The preparation method of described modified polyacrylamide is, by weight ratio 1:1 choose mass fraction be 18% average
The polyacrylamide solution of molecular weight 40000 and the hydrazine hydrate solution mixing that mass fraction is 75%, under 50-60 DEG C of environment
Stirring reaction 16h, by the product obtaining through precipitating, being dried, obtains modified polyacrylamide.
Embodiment 3: a kind of long-acting formaldehyde scavenger includes a agent and b agent, its raw material is calculated as by weight, a agent: concentration is
75 parts of the Folium Camelliae sinensis extract solution of 50g/l, 12 parts of imdazole derivatives, 7 parts of Fructus Mali pumilae dimethyl phthalate (cp), 5 parts of Polyethylene Glycol, froth breaking
1 part of agent;B agent: 55 parts of 25wt% modified polyacrylamide solution, 15 parts of 50wt% carbamide (ar) solution, 3 parts of thiourea, defoamer 1.5
Part.
The preparation method of described Folium Camelliae sinensis extract is by weight, weighs 5 portions of Folium Camelliae sinensis, is placed in beaker, adds 75 parts
Deionized water, is placed on heating 35min on electric furnace, after cooling, carries out sucking filtration with buchner funnel, and gained filtrate is Folium Camelliae sinensis extract.
The preparation method of described modified polyacrylamide is, by weight ratio 1:1 choose mass fraction be 22% average
The polyacrylamide solution of molecular weight 40000 and the hydrazine hydrate solution mixing that mass fraction is 85%, under 50-60 DEG C of environment
Stirring reaction 21h, by the product obtaining through precipitating, being dried, obtains modified polyacrylamide.
The foregoing is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not limited to the present invention, for the skill of this area
For art personnel, can there are various modifications and variations in the spirit and principles in the present invention, these equivalent modifications or replacement etc.,
It is all contained within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of long-acting formaldehyde scavenger it is characterised in that: include a agent and b agent, its raw material is calculated as by weight, a agent: concentration
75 parts of Folium Camelliae sinensis extract solution for 50g/l, 12 parts of imdazole derivatives, 7 parts of Fructus Mali pumilae dimethyl phthalate (cp), 5 parts of Polyethylene Glycol, disappear
1~1.5 part of infusion;B agent: 55 parts of 25wt% modified polyacrylamide solution, 15 parts of carbamide (ar) solution, 3 parts of thiourea, defoamer
1.5 part.
2. a kind of long-acting formaldehyde scavenger according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that the preparation side of described Folium Camelliae sinensis extract
Method is: weigh 5 portions of Folium Camelliae sinensis by weight, be placed in beaker, add 65~75 parts of deionized waters, be placed on electric furnace heating 25~
35min, after cooling, carries out sucking filtration with buchner funnel, and gained filtrate is Folium Camelliae sinensis extract.
3. a kind of long-acting formaldehyde scavenger according to claim 2 is it is characterised in that the preparation side of described Folium Camelliae sinensis extract
Method is: weighs 5 portions of Folium Camelliae sinensis by weight, is placed in beaker, add 70 parts of deionized waters, be placed on heating 30min on electric furnace, cold
But after, carry out sucking filtration with buchner funnel, gained filtrate is Folium Camelliae sinensis extract.
4. a kind of long-acting formaldehyde scavenger according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that the system of described modified polyacrylamide
Preparation Method is: ratio 1:1 chooses the polyacrylamide aqueous amine of the mean molecule quantity 40000 that mass fraction is 18~22% by weight
Solution and the hydrazine hydrate solution mixing that mass fraction is 75~85%, stirring reaction 16~21h under 50-60 DEG C of environment, will obtain
Product through precipitation, be dried, obtain modified polyacrylamide.
5. a kind of long-acting formaldehyde scavenger according to claim 4 it is characterised in that: improve polyacrylamide preparation
During, the mass fraction of described polyacrylamide solution is 20%, and the mass fraction of described hydrazine hydrate solution is 80%.
6. a kind of long-acting formaldehyde scavenger according to claim 4 it is characterised in that: the described stirring reaction time be 19h.
7. a kind of long-acting formaldehyde scavenger according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: 15 parts of described carbamide (ar) solution
Concentration is 25~50wt%.
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CN201610627138.3A CN106345096A (en) | 2016-08-02 | 2016-08-02 | Long-acting formaldehyde scavenging agent |
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CN201610627138.3A CN106345096A (en) | 2016-08-02 | 2016-08-02 | Long-acting formaldehyde scavenging agent |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111672316A (en) * | 2020-05-20 | 2020-09-18 | 南京风清扬健康科技有限公司 | Composite material for removing formaldehyde for vehicle and preparation process |
CN113499667A (en) * | 2021-07-26 | 2021-10-15 | 绿伞环保科技(深圳)有限公司 | Formaldehyde-removing plant essential oil composition and preparation method thereof |
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CN103007481A (en) * | 2012-12-07 | 2013-04-03 | 徐州广元知识产权信息咨询有限公司 | Formaldehyde scavenging agent |
CN103360108A (en) * | 2013-06-17 | 2013-10-23 | 浙江日盛建设有限公司 | Novel organic silicon waterproof agent and preparation method thereof |
CN104431092A (en) * | 2014-11-11 | 2015-03-25 | 佛山市高明区生产力促进中心 | Method for preparing instant powder |
CN104645795A (en) * | 2015-01-08 | 2015-05-27 | 北京博浩致远科技有限责任公司 | Formaldehyde scavenger |
CN105727494A (en) * | 2014-12-12 | 2016-07-06 | 上海美世环保科技有限公司 | Formaldehyde scavenging agent |
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2016
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Patent Citations (6)
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CN101703832A (en) * | 2009-11-30 | 2010-05-12 | 长沙灏阳环保科技有限责任公司 | Formaldehyde scavenging agent and preparation method thereof |
CN103007481A (en) * | 2012-12-07 | 2013-04-03 | 徐州广元知识产权信息咨询有限公司 | Formaldehyde scavenging agent |
CN103360108A (en) * | 2013-06-17 | 2013-10-23 | 浙江日盛建设有限公司 | Novel organic silicon waterproof agent and preparation method thereof |
CN104431092A (en) * | 2014-11-11 | 2015-03-25 | 佛山市高明区生产力促进中心 | Method for preparing instant powder |
CN105727494A (en) * | 2014-12-12 | 2016-07-06 | 上海美世环保科技有限公司 | Formaldehyde scavenging agent |
CN104645795A (en) * | 2015-01-08 | 2015-05-27 | 北京博浩致远科技有限责任公司 | Formaldehyde scavenger |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN111672316A (en) * | 2020-05-20 | 2020-09-18 | 南京风清扬健康科技有限公司 | Composite material for removing formaldehyde for vehicle and preparation process |
CN113499667A (en) * | 2021-07-26 | 2021-10-15 | 绿伞环保科技(深圳)有限公司 | Formaldehyde-removing plant essential oil composition and preparation method thereof |
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