CN106344893A - 治疗气虚性感冒的口服液的制备方法 - Google Patents
治疗气虚性感冒的口服液的制备方法 Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种治疗气虚性感冒的口服液的制备方法,由以下重量份的中药组合物乙醇浸提得到:人参1‑3、白术8‑12、太子参5‑7、甘草8‑12、茯苓8‑12、葱白10‑12、桂枝10‑15、荆芥8‑12、防风4‑6、白芷5‑7、生姜9‑12、清半夏3‑5、白前8‑12、川贝母2‑4、海蛤壳5‑7、竹沥14‑18、桑白皮8‑12、枇杷叶8‑12、陈皮2‑4以及桔梗5‑7。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及中医药领域,尤其涉及一种治疗气虚性感冒的口服液的制备方法。
背景技术
感冒是一种常见病,西医认为感冒是由感冒病毒引起的一类疾病,常伴有发热、浑身疼痛、鼻塞、咽喉痒痛、咳嗽等症状。感冒的发病率较高,全年皆可发病,冬春季较多。西医治疗感冒一般采用抗病毒药、解热镇痛药之类,这类药物容易产生抗药性,副作用加大,且治疗效果往往不理想。
中医把感冒归为外感(外邪)疾病,其中包括现代医学的上呼吸道感染和流行性感冒。中医采用辨证疗法,将感冒根据起因分为风寒感冒、风热感冒、气虚性感冒等多种。其中,气虚性感冒,传统中医认为是由于卫气不固,外感风寒,气虚托送无力,邪不易解,恶寒较甚,发热,无汗,身楚倦怠,咳嗽,咳痰无力、舌苔淡白,脉浮无力。治则益气解表,方剂用参苏饮。
但是,由于多方面原因,现有的中医处方对气虚性感冒的治疗效果往往不尽理想。目前,还没有从气虚性感冒的根本病因分析,能够有效地辩证治疗气虚性感冒的纯中药口服液。
发明内容
本发明的目的是针对上述问题或缺陷,提供一种治疗气虚性感冒的口服液的制备方法,能够从根本上有效治疗气虚性感冒,无副作用。
为实现上述目的和一些其他的目的,本发明采用如下技术方案
一种治疗气虚性感冒的口服液的制备方法,其中,包括以下步骤:
步骤1、浸提,将中药组合物干燥粉碎,得到原料粉,所述中药组合物主要包括以下重量份的原料:人参1-3、白术8-12、太子参5-7、甘草8-12、茯苓8-12、葱白10-12、桂枝10-15、荆芥8-12、防风4-6、白芷5-7、生姜9-12、清半夏3-5、白前8-12、川贝母2-4、海蛤壳5-7、竹沥14-18、桑白皮8-12、枇杷叶8-12、陈皮2-4以及桔梗5-7;
步骤2、将原料粉与10-30倍体积的65-75%乙醇溶液混合浸提,浸提结束后加热使乙醇蒸发,得到浸提物;
步骤3、将浸提物加蒸馏水稀释5-8倍,即得所述治疗气虚性感冒的口服液。
优选的是,所述的治疗气虚性感冒的口服液的制备方法中,步骤一中所述中药组合物主要包括以下重量份的原料:
人参2、白术10、太子参6、甘草10、茯苓10、葱白11、桂枝12、荆芥10、防风5、白芷6、生姜10、清半夏4、白前10、川贝母3、海蛤壳6、竹沥16、桑白皮10、枇杷叶10、陈皮3以及桔梗6。
优选的是,所述的治疗气虚性感冒的口服液的制备方法中,步骤3中向治疗气虚性感冒的口服液中添加5-8%的蜂蜜。
本发明至少包括以下有益效果:首先,本发明利用中医五行及辨证理论,认为气虚性感冒的原因是体质素虚,外感风寒乘袭,卫外不固,容易反复感冒或缠绵不愈,气虚无力驱赶外邪而引起发热、恶寒、头痛身楚、咳嗽、痰白、平素神疲体弱。治宜补气解表、止咳化痰。本发明中,人参,补气、补脾益肺、生津止渴;白术,补气健脾;太子参,补气生津;甘草,补脾益气、润肺止咳、缓急止痛、缓和药性;茯苓,健脾补气;葱白,发汗解表、散寒通阳、解毒散结;桂枝,发汗解表、温经通阳;荆芥,祛风解表;防风,祛风解表、胜湿、止痛;白芷,解表、祛风燥湿、止痛;生姜,发汗解表、温肺止咳;清半夏,化痰止咳;白前,祛痰、止咳;川贝母,化痰止咳;海蛤壳,清肺化痰、止咳;竹沥,化痰止咳;桑白皮,消痰平喘;枇杷叶,化痰止咳;陈皮,理气化痰;桔梗,祛痰。本发明通过以上多种中药合理配伍,补气解表、止咳化痰,使气虚性感冒得以治愈。。
其次,通过将可有效治疗气虚性感冒的的中药组合物进行乙醇浸提,使所制备的治疗气虚性感冒的口服液不仅服用方便,而且有利于药物有效成分的吸收,有效治疗气虚性感冒。
本发明的其它优点、目标和特征将部分通过下面的说明体现,部分还将通过对本发明的研究和实践而为本领域的技术人员所理解。
具体实施方式
下面对本发明做详细说明,以令本领域普通技术人员参阅本说明书后能够据以实施。
一种治疗气虚性感冒的口服液的制备方法,包括以下步骤:
步骤1、浸提,将中药组合物干燥粉碎,得到原料粉,所述中药组合物主要包括以下重量份的原料:人参1-3、白术8-12、太子参5-7、甘草8-12、茯苓8-12、葱白10-12、桂枝10-15、荆芥8-12、防风4-6、白芷5-7、生姜9-12、清半夏3-5、白前8-12、川贝母2-4、海蛤壳5-7、竹沥14-18、桑白皮8-12、枇杷叶8-12、陈皮2-4以及桔梗5-7。
步骤2、将原料粉与10-30倍体积的65-75%乙醇溶液混合浸提,浸提结束后加热使乙醇蒸发,得到浸提物。
步骤3、将浸提物加蒸馏水稀释5-8倍,即得所述治疗气虚性感冒的口服液。
本发明利用中医五行及辨证理论,认为气虚性感冒的原因是体质素虚,外感风寒乘袭,卫外不固,容易反复感冒或缠绵不愈,气虚无力驱赶外邪而引起发热、恶寒、头痛身楚、咳嗽、痰白、平素神疲体弱。治宜补气解表、止咳化痰。
本发明的具体药理为:
人参,补气、补脾益肺、生津止渴;
白术,补气健脾;
太子参,补气生津;
甘草,补脾益气、润肺止咳、缓急止痛、缓和药性;
茯苓,健脾补气;
葱白,发汗解表、散寒通阳、解毒散结;
桂枝,发汗解表、温经通阳;
荆芥,祛风解表;
防风,祛风解表、胜湿、止痛;
白芷,解表、祛风燥湿、止痛;
生姜,发汗解表、温肺止咳;
清半夏,化痰止咳;
白前,祛痰、止咳;
川贝母,化痰止咳;
海蛤壳,清肺化痰、止咳;
竹沥,化痰止咳;
桑白皮,消痰平喘;
枇杷叶,化痰止咳;
陈皮,理气化痰;
桔梗,祛痰。
本发明通过以上多种中药合理配伍,补气解表、止咳化痰,使气虚性感冒得以治愈。
每次服用所述口服液5-10毫升,每日服用2-3次,每7-10天为一个疗程,连续服用3-7个疗程,可有效治疗气虚性感冒。
实施例1
一种治疗气虚性感冒的口服液的制备方法,包括以下步骤:
步骤1、浸提,将中药组合物干燥粉碎,得到原料粉,所述中药组合物主要包括以下重量份的原料:人参2、白术10、太子参6、甘草10、茯苓10、葱白11、桂枝12、荆芥10、防风5、白芷6、生姜10、清半夏4、白前10、川贝母3、海蛤壳6、竹沥16、桑白皮10、枇杷叶10、陈皮3以及桔梗6。
步骤2、将原料粉与20倍体积的70%乙醇溶液混合浸提,浸提结束后加热使乙醇蒸发,得到浸提物。
步骤3、将浸提物加蒸馏水稀释6倍,即得所述治疗气虚性感冒的口服液。
实施例2
一种治疗气虚性感冒的口服液的制备方法,包括以下步骤:
步骤1、浸提,将中药组合物干燥粉碎,得到原料粉,所述中药组合物主要包括以下重量份的原料:人参3、白术12、太子参5、甘草12、茯苓12、葱白10、桂枝115、荆芥8、防风4、白芷5、生姜9、清半夏5、白前12、川贝母4、海蛤壳5、竹沥18、桑白皮12、枇杷叶12、陈皮4以及桔梗5。
步骤2、将原料粉与25倍体积的68%乙醇溶液混合浸提,浸提结束后加热使乙醇蒸发,得到浸提物。
步骤3、将浸提物加蒸馏水稀释7倍,添加质量百分比为5-8%的蜂蜜,即得所述治疗气虚性感冒的口服液。
尽管本发明的实施方案已公开如上,但其并不仅仅限于说明书和实施方式中所列运用,它完全可以被适用于各种适合本发明的领域,对于熟悉本领域的人员而言,可容易地实现另外的修改,因此在不背离权利要求及等同范围所限定的一般概念下,本发明并不限于特定的细节。
Claims (3)
1.一种治疗气虚性感冒的口服液的制备方法,其特征在于,包括以下步骤:
步骤1、浸提,将中药组合物干燥粉碎,得到原料粉,所述中药组合物主要包括以下重量份的原料:人参1-3、白术8-12、太子参5-7、甘草8-12、茯苓8-12、葱白10-12、桂枝10-15、荆芥8-12、防风4-6、白芷5-7、生姜9-12、清半夏3-5、白前8-12、川贝母2-4、海蛤壳5-7、竹沥14-18、桑白皮8-12、枇杷叶8-12、陈皮2-4以及桔梗5-7;
步骤2、将原料粉与10-30倍体积的65-75%乙醇溶液混合浸提,浸提结束后加热使乙醇蒸发,得到浸提物;
步骤3、将浸提物加蒸馏水稀释5-8倍,即得所述治疗气虚性感冒的口服液。
2.如权利要求1所述的治疗气虚性感冒的口服液的制备方法,其特征在于,步骤一中所述中药组合物主要包括以下重量份的原料:
人参2、白术10、太子参6、甘草10、茯苓10、葱白11、桂枝12、荆芥10、防风5、白芷6、生姜10、清半夏4、白前10、川贝母3、海蛤壳6、竹沥16、桑白皮10、枇杷叶10、陈皮3以及桔梗6。
3.如权利要求1所述的治疗气虚性感冒的口服液的制备方法,其特征在于,步骤3中向治疗气虚性感冒的口服液中添加5-8%的蜂蜜。
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CN107019787A (zh) * | 2017-03-17 | 2017-08-08 | 陆群英 | 治疗风热感冒的速溶茶及其制备方法 |
CN107029195A (zh) * | 2017-03-17 | 2017-08-11 | 陆群英 | 治疗风热感冒的中药组合物 |
CN107029193A (zh) * | 2017-03-17 | 2017-08-11 | 陆群英 | 防治风热感冒的营养粥及其制备方法 |
CN107029194A (zh) * | 2017-03-17 | 2017-08-11 | 陆群英 | 治疗风热感冒的口服液的制备方法 |
CN107137678A (zh) * | 2017-04-14 | 2017-09-08 | 陆群英 | 治疗阴虚感冒的速溶茶及其制备方法 |
CN107137679A (zh) * | 2017-04-14 | 2017-09-08 | 陆群英 | 治疗阴虚感冒的中药组合物 |
CN107137616A (zh) * | 2017-04-14 | 2017-09-08 | 陆群英 | 防治阴虚感冒的营养粥及其制备方法 |
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