CN106344893A - 治疗气虚性感冒的口服液的制备方法 - Google Patents

治疗气虚性感冒的口服液的制备方法 Download PDF

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CN106344893A
CN106344893A CN201610795698.XA CN201610795698A CN106344893A CN 106344893 A CN106344893 A CN 106344893A CN 201610795698 A CN201610795698 A CN 201610795698A CN 106344893 A CN106344893 A CN 106344893A
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王美玲
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Abstract

本发明公开了一种治疗气虚性感冒的口服液的制备方法，由以下重量份的中药组合物乙醇浸提得到：人参1‑3、白术8‑12、太子参5‑7、甘草8‑12、茯苓8‑12、葱白10‑12、桂枝10‑15、荆芥8‑12、防风4‑6、白芷5‑7、生姜9‑12、清半夏3‑5、白前8‑12、川贝母2‑4、海蛤壳5‑7、竹沥14‑18、桑白皮8‑12、枇杷叶8‑12、陈皮2‑4以及桔梗5‑7。

Description

治疗气虚性感冒的口服液的制备方法
技术领域
本发明涉及中医药领域，尤其涉及一种治疗气虚性感冒的口服液的制备方法。
背景技术
感冒是一种常见病，西医认为感冒是由感冒病毒引起的一类疾病，常伴有发热、浑身疼痛、鼻塞、咽喉痒痛、咳嗽等症状。感冒的发病率较高，全年皆可发病，冬春季较多。西医治疗感冒一般采用抗病毒药、解热镇痛药之类，这类药物容易产生抗药性，副作用加大，且治疗效果往往不理想。
中医把感冒归为外感(外邪)疾病，其中包括现代医学的上呼吸道感染和流行性感冒。中医采用辨证疗法，将感冒根据起因分为风寒感冒、风热感冒、气虚性感冒等多种。其中，气虚性感冒，传统中医认为是由于卫气不固，外感风寒，气虚托送无力，邪不易解，恶寒较甚，发热，无汗，身楚倦怠，咳嗽，咳痰无力、舌苔淡白，脉浮无力。治则益气解表，方剂用参苏饮。
但是，由于多方面原因，现有的中医处方对气虚性感冒的治疗效果往往不尽理想。目前，还没有从气虚性感冒的根本病因分析，能够有效地辩证治疗气虚性感冒的纯中药口服液。
发明内容
本发明的目的是针对上述问题或缺陷，提供一种治疗气虚性感冒的口服液的制备方法，能够从根本上有效治疗气虚性感冒，无副作用。
为实现上述目的和一些其他的目的，本发明采用如下技术方案
一种治疗气虚性感冒的口服液的制备方法，其中，包括以下步骤：
步骤1、浸提，将中药组合物干燥粉碎，得到原料粉，所述中药组合物主要包括以下重量份的原料：人参1-3、白术8-12、太子参5-7、甘草8-12、茯苓8-12、葱白10-12、桂枝10-15、荆芥8-12、防风4-6、白芷5-7、生姜9-12、清半夏3-5、白前8-12、川贝母2-4、海蛤壳5-7、竹沥14-18、桑白皮8-12、枇杷叶8-12、陈皮2-4以及桔梗5-7；
步骤2、将原料粉与10-30倍体积的65-75％乙醇溶液混合浸提，浸提结束后加热使乙醇蒸发，得到浸提物；
步骤3、将浸提物加蒸馏水稀释5-8倍，即得所述治疗气虚性感冒的口服液。
优选的是，所述的治疗气虚性感冒的口服液的制备方法中，步骤一中所述中药组合物主要包括以下重量份的原料：
人参2、白术10、太子参6、甘草10、茯苓10、葱白11、桂枝12、荆芥10、防风5、白芷6、生姜10、清半夏4、白前10、川贝母3、海蛤壳6、竹沥16、桑白皮10、枇杷叶10、陈皮3以及桔梗6。
优选的是，所述的治疗气虚性感冒的口服液的制备方法中，步骤3中向治疗气虚性感冒的口服液中添加5-8％的蜂蜜。
本发明至少包括以下有益效果：首先，本发明利用中医五行及辨证理论，认为气虚性感冒的原因是体质素虚，外感风寒乘袭，卫外不固，容易反复感冒或缠绵不愈，气虚无力驱赶外邪而引起发热、恶寒、头痛身楚、咳嗽、痰白、平素神疲体弱。治宜补气解表、止咳化痰。本发明中，人参，补气、补脾益肺、生津止渴；白术，补气健脾；太子参，补气生津；甘草，补脾益气、润肺止咳、缓急止痛、缓和药性；茯苓，健脾补气；葱白，发汗解表、散寒通阳、解毒散结；桂枝，发汗解表、温经通阳；荆芥，祛风解表；防风，祛风解表、胜湿、止痛；白芷，解表、祛风燥湿、止痛；生姜，发汗解表、温肺止咳；清半夏，化痰止咳；白前，祛痰、止咳；川贝母，化痰止咳；海蛤壳，清肺化痰、止咳；竹沥，化痰止咳；桑白皮，消痰平喘；枇杷叶，化痰止咳；陈皮，理气化痰；桔梗，祛痰。本发明通过以上多种中药合理配伍，补气解表、止咳化痰，使气虚性感冒得以治愈。。
其次，通过将可有效治疗气虚性感冒的的中药组合物进行乙醇浸提，使所制备的治疗气虚性感冒的口服液不仅服用方便，而且有利于药物有效成分的吸收，有效治疗气虚性感冒。
本发明的其它优点、目标和特征将部分通过下面的说明体现，部分还将通过对本发明的研究和实践而为本领域的技术人员所理解。
具体实施方式
下面对本发明做详细说明，以令本领域普通技术人员参阅本说明书后能够据以实施。
一种治疗气虚性感冒的口服液的制备方法，包括以下步骤：
步骤1、浸提，将中药组合物干燥粉碎，得到原料粉，所述中药组合物主要包括以下重量份的原料：人参1-3、白术8-12、太子参5-7、甘草8-12、茯苓8-12、葱白10-12、桂枝10-15、荆芥8-12、防风4-6、白芷5-7、生姜9-12、清半夏3-5、白前8-12、川贝母2-4、海蛤壳5-7、竹沥14-18、桑白皮8-12、枇杷叶8-12、陈皮2-4以及桔梗5-7。
步骤2、将原料粉与10-30倍体积的65-75％乙醇溶液混合浸提，浸提结束后加热使乙醇蒸发，得到浸提物。
步骤3、将浸提物加蒸馏水稀释5-8倍，即得所述治疗气虚性感冒的口服液。
本发明利用中医五行及辨证理论，认为气虚性感冒的原因是体质素虚，外感风寒乘袭，卫外不固，容易反复感冒或缠绵不愈，气虚无力驱赶外邪而引起发热、恶寒、头痛身楚、咳嗽、痰白、平素神疲体弱。治宜补气解表、止咳化痰。
本发明的具体药理为：
人参，补气、补脾益肺、生津止渴；
白术，补气健脾；
太子参，补气生津；
甘草，补脾益气、润肺止咳、缓急止痛、缓和药性；
茯苓，健脾补气；
葱白，发汗解表、散寒通阳、解毒散结；
桂枝，发汗解表、温经通阳；
荆芥，祛风解表；
防风，祛风解表、胜湿、止痛；
白芷，解表、祛风燥湿、止痛；
生姜，发汗解表、温肺止咳；
清半夏，化痰止咳；
白前，祛痰、止咳；
川贝母，化痰止咳；
海蛤壳，清肺化痰、止咳；
竹沥，化痰止咳；
桑白皮，消痰平喘；
枇杷叶，化痰止咳；
陈皮，理气化痰；
桔梗，祛痰。
本发明通过以上多种中药合理配伍，补气解表、止咳化痰，使气虚性感冒得以治愈。
每次服用所述口服液5-10毫升，每日服用2-3次，每7-10天为一个疗程，连续服用3-7个疗程，可有效治疗气虚性感冒。
实施例1
一种治疗气虚性感冒的口服液的制备方法，包括以下步骤：
步骤1、浸提，将中药组合物干燥粉碎，得到原料粉，所述中药组合物主要包括以下重量份的原料：人参2、白术10、太子参6、甘草10、茯苓10、葱白11、桂枝12、荆芥10、防风5、白芷6、生姜10、清半夏4、白前10、川贝母3、海蛤壳6、竹沥16、桑白皮10、枇杷叶10、陈皮3以及桔梗6。
步骤2、将原料粉与20倍体积的70％乙醇溶液混合浸提，浸提结束后加热使乙醇蒸发，得到浸提物。
步骤3、将浸提物加蒸馏水稀释6倍，即得所述治疗气虚性感冒的口服液。
实施例2
一种治疗气虚性感冒的口服液的制备方法，包括以下步骤：
步骤1、浸提，将中药组合物干燥粉碎，得到原料粉，所述中药组合物主要包括以下重量份的原料：人参3、白术12、太子参5、甘草12、茯苓12、葱白10、桂枝115、荆芥8、防风4、白芷5、生姜9、清半夏5、白前12、川贝母4、海蛤壳5、竹沥18、桑白皮12、枇杷叶12、陈皮4以及桔梗5。
步骤2、将原料粉与25倍体积的68％乙醇溶液混合浸提，浸提结束后加热使乙醇蒸发，得到浸提物。
步骤3、将浸提物加蒸馏水稀释7倍，添加质量百分比为5-8％的蜂蜜，即得所述治疗气虚性感冒的口服液。
尽管本发明的实施方案已公开如上，但其并不仅仅限于说明书和实施方式中所列运用，它完全可以被适用于各种适合本发明的领域，对于熟悉本领域的人员而言，可容易地实现另外的修改，因此在不背离权利要求及等同范围所限定的一般概念下，本发明并不限于特定的细节。

Claims (3)

1.一种治疗气虚性感冒的口服液的制备方法，其特征在于，包括以下步骤：
步骤1、浸提，将中药组合物干燥粉碎，得到原料粉，所述中药组合物主要包括以下重量份的原料：人参1-3、白术8-12、太子参5-7、甘草8-12、茯苓8-12、葱白10-12、桂枝10-15、荆芥8-12、防风4-6、白芷5-7、生姜9-12、清半夏3-5、白前8-12、川贝母2-4、海蛤壳5-7、竹沥14-18、桑白皮8-12、枇杷叶8-12、陈皮2-4以及桔梗5-7；
步骤2、将原料粉与10-30倍体积的65-75％乙醇溶液混合浸提，浸提结束后加热使乙醇蒸发，得到浸提物；
步骤3、将浸提物加蒸馏水稀释5-8倍，即得所述治疗气虚性感冒的口服液。
2.如权利要求1所述的治疗气虚性感冒的口服液的制备方法，其特征在于，步骤一中所述中药组合物主要包括以下重量份的原料：
人参2、白术10、太子参6、甘草10、茯苓10、葱白11、桂枝12、荆芥10、防风5、白芷6、生姜10、清半夏4、白前10、川贝母3、海蛤壳6、竹沥16、桑白皮10、枇杷叶10、陈皮3以及桔梗6。
3.如权利要求1所述的治疗气虚性感冒的口服液的制备方法，其特征在于，步骤3中向治疗气虚性感冒的口服液中添加5-8％的蜂蜜。
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CN107029195A (zh) * 2017-03-17 2017-08-11 陆群英 治疗风热感冒的中药组合物
CN107029193A (zh) * 2017-03-17 2017-08-11 陆群英 防治风热感冒的营养粥及其制备方法
CN107029194A (zh) * 2017-03-17 2017-08-11 陆群英 治疗风热感冒的口服液的制备方法
CN107137678A (zh) * 2017-04-14 2017-09-08 陆群英 治疗阴虚感冒的速溶茶及其制备方法
CN107137679A (zh) * 2017-04-14 2017-09-08 陆群英 治疗阴虚感冒的中药组合物
CN107137616A (zh) * 2017-04-14 2017-09-08 陆群英 防治阴虚感冒的营养粥及其制备方法
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CN107019787A (zh) * 2017-03-17 2017-08-08 陆群英 治疗风热感冒的速溶茶及其制备方法
CN107029195A (zh) * 2017-03-17 2017-08-11 陆群英 治疗风热感冒的中药组合物
CN107029193A (zh) * 2017-03-17 2017-08-11 陆群英 防治风热感冒的营养粥及其制备方法
CN107029194A (zh) * 2017-03-17 2017-08-11 陆群英 治疗风热感冒的口服液的制备方法
CN107137678A (zh) * 2017-04-14 2017-09-08 陆群英 治疗阴虚感冒的速溶茶及其制备方法
CN107137679A (zh) * 2017-04-14 2017-09-08 陆群英 治疗阴虚感冒的中药组合物
CN107137616A (zh) * 2017-04-14 2017-09-08 陆群英 防治阴虚感冒的营养粥及其制备方法
CN107184924A (zh) * 2017-04-14 2017-09-22 陆群英 治疗阴虚感冒的口服液的制备方法

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