CN106339616A - Method and device for starting computer - Google Patents
Method and device for starting computer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106339616A CN106339616A CN201610819553.9A CN201610819553A CN106339616A CN 106339616 A CN106339616 A CN 106339616A CN 201610819553 A CN201610819553 A CN 201610819553A CN 106339616 A CN106339616 A CN 106339616A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- computer
- bios
- user
- identification information
- identity identification
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F21/00—Security arrangements for protecting computers, components thereof, programs or data against unauthorised activity
- G06F21/30—Authentication, i.e. establishing the identity or authorisation of security principals
- G06F21/31—User authentication
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F21/00—Security arrangements for protecting computers, components thereof, programs or data against unauthorised activity
- G06F21/30—Authentication, i.e. establishing the identity or authorisation of security principals
- G06F21/31—User authentication
- G06F21/32—User authentication using biometric data, e.g. fingerprints, iris scans or voiceprints
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F21/00—Security arrangements for protecting computers, components thereof, programs or data against unauthorised activity
- G06F21/50—Monitoring users, programs or devices to maintain the integrity of platforms, e.g. of processors, firmware or operating systems
- G06F21/57—Certifying or maintaining trusted computer platforms, e.g. secure boots or power-downs, version controls, system software checks, secure updates or assessing vulnerabilities
- G06F21/572—Secure firmware programming, e.g. of basic input output system [BIOS]
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Software Systems (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Stored Programmes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a method and device for starting a computer. The method comprises the following steps: acquiring identification information of a user; loading BIOS settings corresponding to the identification information when the computer is started; and starting the computer according to the BIOS settings. According to the technical scheme of the embodiment, when the computer is started, the BIOS settings corresponding to the identification information are selected and loaded according to the identification information of the user, and the computer is started according to the BIOS settings, so that the BIOS is prevented from being repeatedly set when different users are switched, the time is saved, and the system security is improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to basic I/O system technology field, a kind of startup method particularly to computer and dress
Put.
Background technology
Basic input output system (basic input output system, bios) is one group and is cured in computer
Program on read only memory (read only memory, a rom) chip on mainboard, its in store computer is most important
Self-check program and system self-triggered program after the program of basic input and output, startup.Its major function is to provide for computer
Bottom, the most direct hardware setting and control.
On the other hand, as common computer, the setting of its bios can be by user according to the demand of oneself for present computer
Set with start-up operation system.But there aring some occasions, some computers are used by different user, and change every time
After user, this user is necessary for again bios being set once according to the demand of oneself.So cause to repeat to be modified to oneself
The setting needing, not only loses time, and so that the safety of computer is reduced.
Content of the invention
In view of this, the purpose of the embodiment of the present invention is to provide a kind of calculating automatically bios of computer being set
The startup method and device of machine.
To achieve these goals, embodiments provide a kind of startup method of computer, methods described includes:
Obtain the identity identification information of user；
When computer starting, load the bios corresponding with described identity identification information and set；
Set according to described bios and start described computer.
Preferably, the identity identification information obtaining user includes:
Obtain the authentication information of user input.
Preferably, described authentication information includes in password and the biological information of described user at least one
Kind.
Preferably, methods described also includes:
If being set for described bios changing, preserving presently described bios and setting the authentication information with active user
Corresponding relation.
The embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of starter of computer, comprising:
Acquisition module, for obtaining the identity identification information of user；
Load-on module, for when computer starting, loading the bios setting corresponding with described identity identification information；
Starting module, starts described computer for setting according to described bios.
Preferably, described acquisition module includes:
Acquisition submodule, for obtaining the authentication information of user input.
Preferably, described acquisition submodule includes:
For obtaining the password acquiring unit of password and the biological characteristic acquisition for obtaining the biological information of user
At least one in unit.
Preferably, described device also includes:
Memory module, is used with current for when described bios is set for modification, preserving presently described bios setting
The corresponding relation of the authentication information at family.
Compared with prior art, the embodiment of the present invention has the advantages that the technical scheme of the embodiment of the present invention exists
Start computer, according to the identity identification information of user, select to load the bios setting corresponding with described identity identification information,
And set according to this bios and start described computer, thus when avoiding switching among different users, need bios is carried out
Repeatedly setting, saves the time, improves the safety of system.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of the embodiment one of the startup method of computer of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the flow chart of the embodiment two of the startup method of computer of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the embodiment one of the starter of computer of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the embodiment two of the starter of computer of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described in further detail.Hereinafter implement
Example is used for the present invention is described, but is not limited to the scope of the present invention.
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of the embodiment one of the startup method of computer of the present invention, as shown in figure 1, the present embodiment
The startup method of computer, specifically may include steps of:
S101, obtains the identity identification information of user.
Specifically, for strengthening the safety of computer, when starting computer, need the identity of user is verified, example
As pointed out user input password.
S102, when computer starting, loads the bios corresponding with identity identification information and sets.
Specifically, a computer often can be by multiple different users, in other words can be by the different user of multiple authorities
Use, for example, manager is just not quite similar to the operating right of computer with domestic consumer.And different users is to computer
Demand is also different, and therefore different users often makes different set to the bios of a computer, for example, for school computer center
Computer, teacher has manager's identity, but for preventing network playing by students, can set and prohibit the use of network interface card in bios,
So in start, the different password of academics and students' input, being distinguished according to password is teacher's identity or pupilage, to add
Carry different bios to set；Again for example, for public notebook computer, management personnel input different fingers with domestic consumer
Stricture of vagina, being distinguished according to fingerprint is management personnel or domestic consumer, to load different bios and to set.
S103, sets according to bios and starts computer.
Specifically, the program of the most important basic input and output of the in store computer of bios, start after self-check program and be
System self-triggered program.Computer can set to start computer according to the bios corresponding with identity identification information.
The technical scheme of the embodiment of the present invention is starting computer, according to the identity identification information of user, select to load with
The corresponding bios of identity identification information sets, and is set according to this bios and start computer, thus avoid different user it
Between switch when, need the repeatedly setting that bios is carried out, save the time, improve the safety of system.
Fig. 2 is the flow chart of the embodiment two of the startup method of computer of the present invention, the opening of the computer of the present embodiment
Dynamic method, on the basis of above-described embodiment one, introduces the technical scheme of the embodiment of the present invention in further detail.As shown in Fig. 2
The startup method of the computer of the present embodiment, specifically may include steps of:
S201, obtains the authentication information of user input.
Specifically, for strengthening the safety of computer, when starting computer, need the identity of user is verified, example
As pointed out user input password.
In addition, authentication information can include at least one in password and the biological information of user.For example, raw
Thing characteristic information can be finger print information.
S202, when computer starting, loads the bios corresponding with identity identification information and sets.
Specifically, a computer often can be by multiple different users, in other words can be by the different user of multiple authorities
Use, for example, manager is just not quite similar to the operating right of computer with domestic consumer.And different users is to computer
Demand is also different, and therefore different users often makes different set to the bios of a computer, for example, for school computer center
Computer, teacher has manager's identity, but for preventing network playing by students, can set and prohibit the use of network interface card in bios,
So in start, the different password of academics and students' output, being distinguished according to password is teacher's identity or pupilage, to add
Carry different bios to set.
S203, sets according to bios and starts computer.
Specifically, the program of the most important basic input and output of the in store computer of bios, start after self-check program and be
System self-triggered program.Computer can set to start computer according to the bios corresponding with identity identification information.
S204, if being set for bios changing, preserving current bios and setting and the authentication information of active user
Corresponding relation.
Specifically, user there may be different needs in the different time, and therefore user is possible to change bios
Setting, when bios sets and changes, the corresponding relation of the authentication information of amended bios setting and active user is again
Storage.
The technical scheme of the embodiment of the present invention is starting computer, according to the identity identification information of user, select to load with
The corresponding bios of identity identification information sets, and sets startup computer according to this bios, can also change bios in user
During setting, again store the corresponding relation of the two.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the embodiment one of the starter of computer of the present invention, as shown in figure 3, the present embodiment
The starter of computer, specifically can include acquisition module 31, load-on module 32 and starting module 33.
Acquisition module 31, for obtaining the identity identification information of user；
Load-on module 32, for when computer starting, loading the bios setting corresponding with identity identification information；
Starting module 33, starts computer for setting according to bios.
The starter of the computer of the present embodiment, by automatically loading the realization mechanism of bios setting using above-mentioned module
Identical with the realization mechanism of the startup method of the computer of above-mentioned embodiment illustrated in fig. 1, may be referred to real shown in above-mentioned Fig. 1 in detail
Apply the record of example, will not be described here.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the embodiment two of the starter of computer of the present invention, the opening of the computer of the present embodiment
Dynamic device, on the basis of embodiment as shown in Figure 3, introduces the technical scheme of the embodiment of the present invention in further detail.As Fig. 4
Shown, in the starter of the computer of the present embodiment, described acquisition module 31 includes:
Acquisition submodule 311, for obtaining the authentication information of user input.
Described acquisition submodule includes: for obtaining the password acquiring unit of password and the biological characteristic for obtaining user
At least one in the biological characteristic acquiring unit of information.(not shown)
This device also includes:
Memory module 41, sets the body with active user for when bios is set for modification, preserving current bios
The corresponding relation of part checking information.
The starter of the computer of the present embodiment, by automatically loading the realization mechanism of bios setting using above-mentioned module
Identical with the realization mechanism of the startup method of the computer of above-mentioned embodiment illustrated in fig. 2, may be referred to real shown in above-mentioned Fig. 2 in detail
Apply the record of example, will not be described here.
Above example is only the exemplary embodiment of the present invention, is not used in the restriction present invention, protection scope of the present invention
It is defined by the claims.Those skilled in the art can make respectively to the present invention in the essence and protection domain of the present invention
Plant modification or equivalent, this modification or equivalent also should be regarded as being within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of startup method of computer is it is characterised in that methods described includes:
Obtain the identity identification information of user；
When computer starting, load the bios corresponding with described identity identification information and set；
Set according to described bios and start described computer.
2. method according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that the identity identification information obtaining user includes:
Obtain the authentication information of user input.
3. method according to claim 2 is it is characterised in that described authentication information includes password and described user's
At least one in biological information.
4. method according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that methods described also includes:
If being set for described bios changing, it is right with the authentication information of active user that the presently described bios of preservation sets
Should be related to.
5. a kind of starter of computer is it is characterised in that include:
Acquisition module, for obtaining the identity identification information of user；
Load-on module, for when computer starting, loading the bios setting corresponding with described identity identification information；
Starting module, starts described computer for setting according to described bios.
6. device according to claim 5 is it is characterised in that described acquisition module includes:
Acquisition submodule, for obtaining the authentication information of user input.
7. device according to claim 6 is it is characterised in that described acquisition submodule includes:
For obtaining the password acquiring unit of password and the biological characteristic acquiring unit for obtaining the biological information of user
In at least one.
8. device according to claim 5 is it is characterised in that described device also includes:
Memory module, sets with active user's for when described bios is set for modification, preserving presently described bios
The corresponding relation of authentication information.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610819553.9A CN106339616A (en) | 2016-09-12 | 2016-09-12 | Method and device for starting computer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610819553.9A CN106339616A (en) | 2016-09-12 | 2016-09-12 | Method and device for starting computer |
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| CN106339616A true CN106339616A (en) | 2017-01-18 |
Family
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| CN201610819553.9A Pending CN106339616A (en) | 2016-09-12 | 2016-09-12 | Method and device for starting computer |
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Cited By (5)
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| CN107133076A (en) * | 2017-05-24 | 2017-09-05 | 黄河科技学院 | A kind of method for realizing remote opening |
| CN108170482A (en) * | 2018-01-17 | 2018-06-15 | 联想(北京)有限公司 | Information processing method and computer equipment |
| CN108958823A (en) * | 2017-05-18 | 2018-12-07 | 佛山市顺德区顺达电脑厂有限公司 | The method for modifying basic input output system setting value |
| WO2021159732A1 (en) * | 2020-02-16 | 2021-08-19 | 苏州浪潮智能科技有限公司 | Bios-based multi-user management method and system |
| CN114764345A (en) * | 2021-01-11 | 2022-07-19 | 昆达电脑科技(昆山)有限公司 | Method for generating BIOS setting menu |
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| CN108958823A (en) * | 2017-05-18 | 2018-12-07 | 佛山市顺德区顺达电脑厂有限公司 | The method for modifying basic input output system setting value |
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| CN114764345B (en) * | 2021-01-11 | 2024-02-06 | 昆达电脑科技(昆山)有限公司 | Method for generating setting menu of basic input/output system |
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Application publication date: 20170118 |