CN106339067A - Control method and electronic equipment - Google Patents
Control method and electronic equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN106339067A CN106339067A CN201510390494.3A CN201510390494A CN106339067A CN 106339067 A CN106339067 A CN 106339067A CN 201510390494 A CN201510390494 A CN 201510390494A CN 106339067 A CN106339067 A CN 106339067A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a control method, and aims to solve the technical problems that electronic equipment is poor in maneuverability, so a speech recognition engine is activated with low accuracy; the method comprises the following steps: using an image acquisition unit to collect first gesture information when an electronic equipment voice acquisition unit is in a first work state, wherein the first work state refers to a state in which the electronic equipment forbids the voice acquisition unit to response to a voice order; controlling the voice acquisition unit to switch from the first work state into a second work state according to the first gesture information, wherein the second work state refers to a state in which the electronic equipment allows the voice acquisition unit to response to a voice order. The invention also discloses the corresponding electronic equipment.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to electronic technology field, more particularly, to a kind of control method and electronic equipment.
Background technology
With scientific and technical continuous development, electronic technology has also obtained development at full speed, the kind of electronic product
Class gets more and more, and people have also enjoyed the various facilities that development in science and technology brings, and present people can be by each
The comfortable life that the electronic equipment enjoyment of type brings with development in science and technology, many work(to electronic equipment for the user
The requirement of energy property is also more and more higher.
For example, in order to improve the efficiency of user, some electronic equipments are provided with voice control function, user
Can directly be replaced manually operated by Voice command, very convenient.Before using voice control function,
Voice acquisition device on electronic equipment is in backstage listening state, only when speech recognition engine is activated it
Afterwards, speech recognition engine just can carry out real-time response to the voice command of user, i.e. in identification Voice command
During function, user needs first to activate speech recognition engine, and the active mode generally adopting at present has voice activation
Pattern or manual activation mode.
For Voice activation mode, user's needs are said the specific word that wakes up and could be activated speech recognition engine,
And electronic equipment to wake up word identification process in, because ambient noise and user speak word speed not
Same, the accuracy identifying may be led to not high it is impossible to wake up speech recognition engine in time.
For manual activation mode, user needs by button (or key combination) set in advance on keyboard
Operated or realized the activation to speech recognition engine by the clicking operation of mouse, user is generally required
Close electronic equipment simultaneously carries out accordingly manually operated, cumbersome, also needs to extra external equipment (example simultaneously
As mouse or keyboard) just can complete to wake up, larger to the dependence of peripheral hardware hardware facility.
It can be seen that, in prior art, because the operability of electronic equipment is poor, speech recognition engine is being entered
During line activating, accuracy relatively low it is impossible to enter line activating in time, impact user use.
Content of the invention
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of control method, for solution because the operability of electronic equipment is poor
And lead to the relatively low technical problem of the accuracy when line activating is entered to speech recognition engine.
In a first aspect, providing a kind of control method, comprising:
When the voice collecting unit of electronic equipment is in the first working condition, gathered by image acquisition units
First gesture information；Wherein, described first working condition is: described voice collecting forbidden by described electronic equipment
The state that unit is responded to voice command；
Based on described first gesture information, control the working condition of described voice collecting unit by described first
Working condition switches to the second working condition；Wherein, described second working condition is: described electronic equipment is permitted
Permitted the state that described voice collecting unit is responded to voice command.
Optionally, in the embodiment of the present invention, based on described first gesture information, control described voice collecting
The working condition of unit switches to the second working condition by described first working condition, comprising:
Judge whether described first gesture information is mated with the first default gesture information；
If mating with the described first default gesture information, controlling and described working condition is worked by described first
State switches to described second working condition.
Optionally, in the embodiment of the present invention, controlling, described working condition is cut by described first working condition
After being changed to described second working condition, methods described also includes:
Under described second working condition, gathered by described voice collecting unit and obtain voice messaging；
According to described voice messaging, determine corresponding voice control command；
Respond described voice control command, to control described electronic equipment to realize corresponding voice control function.
Optionally, in the embodiment of the present invention, according to described voice messaging, determine corresponding voice control command,
Including:
According to described voice messaging, determine at least one voiceprint corresponding with described voice messaging；
Determine the first voiceprint from described at least one voiceprint；Wherein, described first voiceprint
It is the voiceprint matching with default voiceprint；
First voice messaging corresponding with described first voiceprint is determined from described voice messaging；
According to described first voice messaging, determine corresponding voice control command.
Optionally, in the embodiment of the present invention, controlling, described working condition is cut by described first working condition
After being changed to described second working condition, methods described also includes:
Determine that the gesture information that described image collecting unit gathers is second by described first gesture information change
Gesture information；
Control and described working condition is switched to described first working condition by described second working condition.
Optionally, in the embodiment of the present invention, control described working condition by described second working condition switching
For described first working condition, comprising:
Optionally, in the embodiment of the present invention, judge whether the described first information meets pre-conditioned, comprising:
Judge whether described second gesture information is matched with the second default gesture information；
If mating with the described second default gesture information, controlling and described working condition is worked by described second
State switches to described first working condition.
Optionally, in the embodiment of the present invention, controlling, described working condition is cut by described first working condition
After being changed to described second working condition, methods described also includes:
Determine that described image collecting unit collects threeth gesture informations different from described first gesture information；
Control and described working condition is switched to and described first working condition by described second working condition.
Second aspect, provides the first electronic equipment, comprising:
Voice acquisition device, for gathering voice messaging；
Image collecting device, for gathering image information；
Processor, is connected with described voice acquisition device and described image harvester, respectively for working as voice
When harvester is in the first working condition, control described image harvester collection first gesture information；With
And it is based on described first gesture information, control the working condition of described voice acquisition device by described first work
Switch to the second working condition as state；Wherein, described first working condition is: described electronic equipment is forbidden
The state that described voice acquisition device is responded to voice command, described second working condition is: described electricity
Sub- equipment allows the state that described voice acquisition device is responded to voice command.
Optionally, in the embodiment of the present invention, described processor is used for:
Judge whether described first gesture information is mated with the first default gesture information；
If mating with the described first default gesture information, controlling and described working condition is worked by described first
State switches to described second working condition.
Optionally, in the embodiment of the present invention, described processor is additionally operable to:
Control by described working condition by described first working condition switch to described second working condition it
Afterwards, under described second working condition, described voice acquisition device collection is controlled to obtain voice messaging；
According to described voice messaging, determine corresponding voice control command；
Respond described voice control command, to control described electronic equipment to realize corresponding voice control function.
Optionally, in the embodiment of the present invention, described processor is used for:
According to described voice messaging, determine at least one voiceprint corresponding with described voice messaging；
Determine the first voiceprint from described at least one voiceprint；Wherein, described first voiceprint
It is the voiceprint matching with default voiceprint；
First voice messaging corresponding with described first voiceprint is determined from described voice messaging；
According to described first voice messaging, determine corresponding voice control command.
Optionally, in the embodiment of the present invention, described processor is additionally operable to:
Control by described working condition by described first working condition switch to described second working condition it
Afterwards, determine that the gesture information that described image harvester gathers is second-hand by described first gesture information change
Gesture information；
Control and described working condition is switched to described first working condition by described second working condition.
Optionally, in the embodiment of the present invention, described processor is used for:
Judge whether described second gesture information is matched with the second default gesture information；
If mating with the described second default gesture information, controlling and described working condition is worked by described second
State switches to described first working condition.
Optionally, in the embodiment of the present invention, described processor is additionally operable to:
Control by described working condition by described first working condition switch to described second working condition it
Afterwards, determine that described image harvester collects threeth gesture informations different from described first gesture information；
Control and described working condition is switched to and described first working condition by described second working condition.
The third aspect, provides second electronic equipment, comprising:
Acquisition module, for when the voice collecting unit of electronic equipment is in the first working condition, by figure
As collecting unit gathers first gesture information；Wherein, described first working condition is: described electronic equipment is prohibited
The state that only described voice collecting unit is responded to voice command；
Processing module, for based on described first gesture information, controlling the work of described voice collecting unit
State switches to the second working condition by described first working condition；Wherein, described second working condition is:
Described electronic equipment allows the state that described voice collecting unit is responded to voice command.
In the embodiment of the present invention, when the voice collecting unit of electronic equipment is in the first working condition, that is, when
When voice collecting unit is in backstage listening state, gathered first-hand by the image acquisition units of electronic equipment
Gesture information, and then it is based on first gesture information again, control the working condition of voice collecting unit by the first work
Switch to the second working condition as state, that is, control voice collecting unit is switched to by backstage listening state right
The state that voice command is responded is that is to say, that in the embodiment of the present invention, can be realized by gesture
Activation to speech recognition engine, electronic equipment has provided the user a kind of new speech recognition engine activation mould
Formula, enhances electronic equipment operability and multifunctionality, such that it is able to strengthen the experience of user.
Because existing electronic equipment is typically equipped with pixel, higher camera (is equivalent to IMAQ list
Unit), it is possible to collecting clearly images of gestures information, i.e. the gesture that electronic equipment is made to user
There is higher identification, then just exactly line activating can be entered to speech recognition engine, such that it is able to carry
High accuracy, in time speech recognition engine to be entered with line activating, saves the time that is to say, that passing through profit
With hardware configuration existing in electronic equipment, just speech recognition engine accurately and efficiently can be activated,
The efficiency that electronic equipment is processed to information can be improved further, strengthen the performance of electronic equipment.
In addition, for a user, carry out that gesture operation is fairly simple, also compare be close to the users using practising
Used.Meanwhile, user can carry out gesture operation apart from the place of electronic equipment certain distance, as long as image
Collecting unit can collect images of gestures information just can, and without walking close to electronic equipment, user is carried out
The flexibility of gesture operation is larger.And, can also reduce for peripheral hardware hardware device (such as mouse or key
Disk) dependence, enhance the independence of electronic equipment, decrease the step that user is operated manually.
Brief description
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to enforcement
Example or description of the prior art in required use accompanying drawing be briefly described it should be apparent that, below describe
In accompanying drawing be only the embodiment of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, do not paying creation
Property work on the premise of, other accompanying drawings can also be obtained according to the accompanying drawing providing.
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of information processing method in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the first electronic equipment in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the structured flowchart of second electronic equipment in the embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of control method, comprising: when the voice collecting unit of electronic equipment is in
During the first working condition, gather first gesture information by image acquisition units；Wherein, described first work
State is: the state that described voice collecting unit is responded forbidden to voice command by described electronic equipment；Base
In described first gesture information, control the working condition of described voice collecting unit by the described first work shape
State switches to the second working condition；Wherein, described second working condition is: described electronic equipment allows described
The state that voice collecting unit is responded to voice command.
In the embodiment of the present invention, when the voice collecting unit of electronic equipment is in the first working condition, that is, when
When voice collecting unit is in backstage listening state, gathered first-hand by the image acquisition units of electronic equipment
Gesture information, and then it is based on first gesture information again, control the working condition of voice collecting unit by the first work
Switch to the second working condition as state, that is, control voice collecting unit is switched to by backstage listening state right
The state that voice command is responded is that is to say, that in the embodiment of the present invention, can be realized by gesture
Activation to speech recognition engine, electronic equipment has provided the user a kind of new speech recognition engine activation mould
Formula, enhances electronic equipment operability and multifunctionality, such that it is able to strengthen the experience of user.
Because existing electronic equipment is typically equipped with pixel, higher camera (is equivalent to IMAQ list
Unit), it is possible to collecting clearly images of gestures information, i.e. the gesture that electronic equipment is made to user
There is higher identification, then just exactly line activating can be entered to speech recognition engine, such that it is able to carry
High accuracy, in time speech recognition engine to be entered with line activating, saves the time that is to say, that passing through profit
With hardware configuration existing in electronic equipment, just speech recognition engine accurately and efficiently can be activated,
The efficiency that electronic equipment is processed to information can be improved further, strengthen the performance of electronic equipment.
In addition, for a user, carry out that gesture operation is fairly simple, also compare be close to the users using practising
Used.Meanwhile, user can carry out gesture operation apart from the place of electronic equipment certain distance, as long as image
Collecting unit can collect images of gestures information just can, and without walking close to electronic equipment, user is carried out
The flexibility of gesture operation is larger.And, can also reduce for peripheral hardware hardware device (such as mouse or key
Disk) dependence, enhance the independence of electronic equipment, decrease the step that user is operated manually.
For making the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention become more apparent, real below in conjunction with the present invention
Apply the accompanying drawing in example, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described it is clear that
Described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based on this
Embodiment in bright, the institute that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of not making creative work
There is other embodiment, broadly fall into the scope of protection of the invention.Reality in the case of not conflicting, in the present invention
Apply the feature in example and embodiment can mutually be combined.And although show logic in flow charts
Sequentially, but in some cases, can be with the step shown or described different from order execution herein.
In the embodiment of the present invention, electronic equipment may refer to mobile phone, pad (panel computer), notebook electricity
Brain, pc (personal computer, PC) etc. different electronic equipment, for electronic equipment
Specifically which type of equipment present invention is not limited, if electronic equipment have simultaneously voice collecting unit and
Image acquisition units.
In order to be better understood from technique scheme, below in conjunction with Figure of description and specific embodiment party
Formula is described in detail to technique scheme.
Refer to Fig. 1, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of control method, the controlling party in the embodiment of the present invention
Method can apply to electronic equipment, i.e. in this information processing method, the executive agent of each step can be electronics
Equipment.The main flow of the method is described as follows.
Step 101: when the voice collecting unit of electronic equipment is in the first working condition, adopted by image
Collection unit collection first gesture information；Wherein, the first working condition is: voice collecting list forbidden by electronic equipment
The state that unit is responded to voice command.
Wherein, voice collecting unit may refer to microphone, such as head microphone or table microphone etc.
The external microphone of electronic equipment, or may also mean that the built-in microphone of electronic equipment, voice is adopted
The particular type of collection unit is not limited, as long as it can gather voice messaging.
Image acquisition units may refer to camera, for example, can be the external camera of electronic equipment, or
May also mean that the camera module of electronic equipment itself, the present invention is not limited, as long as it can gather figure
As information.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the first working condition of voice collecting unit refers to that electronic equipment forbids that voice is adopted
The state that collection unit is responded to voice command, or it is to be understood that the first working condition is finger speech
Sound collecting unit processes backstage and monitors but voice command will not be responded state is it can be understood as voice
The resting state of collecting unit, if necessary to responding to voice command, then need ad hoc fashion pair with
The corresponding speech recognition engine of voice collecting unit enters line activating.
First gesture information, specifically refers to first gesture image information, is first-hand with what user was carried out
Image information corresponding to gesture.Because first gesture information is to be gathered by image acquisition units to obtain, so,
The gesture ability being only located in the fov (field of view, camera lens field range) of image acquisition units
Collected by image acquisition units, so, user, when carrying out gesture operation, needs clear and definite IMAQ list
The fov of unit, certainly, for the image acquisition units of distinct electronic apparatuses, corresponding fov is usually not
The same, user may be referred to corresponding operation instructions in actual use.
Step 102: based on first gesture information, control the working condition of voice collecting unit by the first work
Switch to the second working condition as state；Wherein, described second working condition is: electronic equipment allows voice
The state that collecting unit is responded to voice command.
After collecting first gesture information, electronic equipment can carry out dissection process to first gesture, enters
And to control the working condition of switching voice collecting unit further according to the first gesture information after dissection process.
Wherein, the second working condition is the state allowing voice collecting unit that voice command is responded, that
, the working condition of voice collecting unit is switched to the second working condition by the first working condition, is equivalent to
Exactly speech recognition engine is entered with line activating process that is to say, that in the embodiment of the present invention, can be according to the
One gesture information enters line activating to control to speech recognition engine, and electronic equipment has provided the user a kind of new
The activation pattern of speech recognition engine, enhances electronic equipment operability and multifunctionality, and then can increase
The experience of strong user.
Because existing electronic equipment is typically equipped with pixel, higher camera (is equivalent to IMAQ list
Unit), it is possible to collecting clearly images of gestures information, i.e. the gesture that electronic equipment is made to user
There is higher identification, then just exactly line activating can be entered to speech recognition engine, such that it is able to carry
High accuracy, in time speech recognition engine to be entered with line activating, saves the time that is to say, that passing through profit
With hardware configuration existing in electronic equipment, just speech recognition engine accurately and efficiently can be activated,
The efficiency that electronic equipment is processed to information can be improved further, strengthen the performance of electronic equipment.
In addition, for a user, carry out that gesture operation is fairly simple, also compare be close to the users using practising
Used.Meanwhile, user can carry out gesture operation apart from the place of electronic equipment certain distance, as long as image
Collecting unit can collect images of gestures information just can, and without walking close to electronic equipment, user is carried out
The flexibility of gesture operation is larger.And, can also reduce for peripheral hardware hardware device (such as mouse or key
Disk) dependence, enhance the independence of electronic equipment, decrease the step that user is operated manually
In addition, in specific implementation process, user may carry out multiple in the fov of image acquisition units
Gesture, then, in order to avoid electronic equipment that the mistake of gesture is responded as far as possible, according to first gesture information pair
Before speech recognition engine enters line activating, can first first gesture information be judged.That is:
Optionally, in the embodiment of the present invention, based on first gesture information, control the work of voice collecting unit
Make state and the second working condition switched to by the first working condition, comprising:
Judge whether first gesture information is mated with the first default gesture information；
If mating with the first default gesture information, controlling and working condition is switched to the by the first working condition
Two working conditions.
Wherein, the first default gesture information is and the first default corresponding information of gesture, specifically can according to
The different of family require setting, and for example, the first default gesture is " v " type gesture, then, collecting the
After one gesture information, first gesture information can be judged with whether the first default gesture information mates,
Only when first gesture information is matched with the first default gesture information, just can be believed according to first gesture
Breath realizes the activation to speech recognition engine, to strengthen the purpose of activation as far as possible.
That is, when determining that first gesture information is mated with the first default gesture information, showing first-hand
The certain gestures that gesture sets for user, when user carries out certain gestures, just show that user's expectation is known to voice
Other engine enters line activating, is the reality with user by the response that such mode can ensure electronic equipment as far as possible
Border use demand is consistent, and avoids responding as far as possible by mistake, is also possible to prevent not know other of certain gestures simultaneously
User uses the voice control function of electronic equipment, it is to avoid the information leakage of electronic equipment, strengthens privacy.
Optionally, in the embodiment of the present invention, controlling, working condition is switched to second by the first working condition
After working condition, methods described also includes:
In a second operative state, gathered by voice collecting unit and obtain voice messaging；
According to voice messaging, determine corresponding voice control command；
Voice responsive control command, realizes corresponding voice control function with control electronics.
That is, after the working condition of control voice collecting unit switches to the second working condition, that is, show language
Sound identification engine has been activated, and voice collecting unit can respond to the real-time voice order of user,
To realize voice control function, manually operated such that it is able to be replaced by Voice command, improve operating efficiency,
Operation enjoyment can also be improved for user, strengthen the experience of user.
Optionally, in the embodiment of the present invention, according to voice messaging, determine corresponding voice control command, bag
Include:
According to voice messaging, determine at least one voiceprint corresponding with voice messaging；
The first voiceprint is determined from least one voiceprint；Wherein, the first voiceprint is and presets
The voiceprint that voiceprint matches；
First voice messaging corresponding with the first voiceprint is determined from voice messaging；
According to the first voice messaging, determine corresponding voice control command.
Embodiment of the present invention master it is noted that during user carries out Voice command, if there is language
How sound interference specifically should be processed.
Such as, when the voice that the owner user a of electronic equipment says is " opening word ", that is, show to use
Family a is expected that by Voice command electronic equipment and opens word application, and meanwhile, near user a
User b also said the voice of " opening notepad ", due to " opening word " with " open note
Thing this " all within the acquisition range of voice collecting unit, then voice collecting unit will collect including
The message breath of above-mentioned two voices, then, it is control according to the voice messaging that voice collecting unit collects actually
Word application opened by electronic equipment processed or control electronics open notepad appli-cation？
In specific implementation process, the voice messaging collecting can be parsed, to determine this voice
At least one voiceprint that information includes, certainly, because everyone voiceprint is different, works as collection
Arrived a few individual voice when, electronic equipment is assured that out several voiceprints.Further, then will
At least one voiceprint determined carries out coupling with default voiceprint and compares, for example, determine at least one
The first voiceprint in bar voiceprint is mated with default voiceprint.In specific implementation process, preset
Voiceprint can be gathered in advance by electronic equipment, and is the actual user of the electronic equipment gathering in advance
Voiceprint, then, in actual speech control process, just can extract from voice messaging and the
Corresponding first voice messaging of one voiceprint is as real control voice, and then believes further according to the first voice
Cease and to realize corresponding voice control function.
That is, by the scheme in the embodiment of the present invention, because user a is the owner of electronic equipment, then,
Just default voiceprint can be set to the voiceprint of user a, collect at the same time including user a
" opening word " and user b the voice messaging of " opening notepad " when it may be determined that user a
Voiceprint mate with default voiceprint, then, electronic equipment will be from the voice messaging collecting
The voice of " opening word " extracting user a is as control voice, and then control electronics are opened
Word applies, so that user carries out follow-up operation by word application.
That is, by the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention, can use up in the presence of interference
Amount improves voice-operated accuracy, is consistent with the actual demand of real user as far as possible.
In control method in FIG, first gesture information as activation speech recognition engine trigger condition,
So, after according to first gesture information activation speech recognition engine, when user is no longer necessary to use voice
During control function, in order to reduce powder consumption of electronic equipment as far as possible, and also to avoid responding, electronics as far as possible by mistake
When equipment should interrupt the identification of speech recognition engine that is to say, that how control voice identification is drawn
Hold up and terminate the voice command of user is carried out responding？
In specific implementation process, in order to solve the above problems, two kinds of possible modes presented below.That is:
First kind of way:
Optionally, in the embodiment of the present invention, controlling, working condition is switched to second by the first working condition
After working condition, methods described also includes:
Determine that the gesture information that image acquisition units gather is second gesture information by first gesture information change；
Control and working condition is switched to the first working condition by the second working condition.
In the embodiment of the present invention, after according to first gesture information activation speech recognition engine, enter in user
During row phonetic entry, user can persistently carry out first gesture, i.e. only enters in first gesture
Input voice in the process of row could realize corresponding function as control voice with control electronics,
That is, in embodiments of the present invention, first gesture information serves not only as activating the triggering of speech recognition engine
Condition, also as the control condition of phonetic entry, so so that speech recognition engine is clear and definite should actually
Obtained which section Instant audio messages, user just can carry out first-hand when being desired with voice control function
Gesture, can improve voice-operated accuracy as far as possible, and specific aim is stronger, can largely meet
The real-time requirement of user.
In first kind of way, during Voice command is carried out by first gesture information, as long as once
First gesture information change is detected is the second gesture information different from first gesture information, and electronic equipment is just
Can control at once and the working condition of voice collecting unit is switched to the first working condition by the second working condition,
That is, control voice identifies that engine interrupts the identification to voice at once, to meet the actual demand of user as far as possible,
The power consumption of electronic equipment can also be reduced as far as possible.
Optionally, in the embodiment of the present invention, control and working condition is switched to the first work by the second working condition
Make state, comprising:
Judge whether second gesture information is matched with the second default gesture information；
If mating with the second default gesture information, controlling and working condition is switched to the by the second working condition
One working condition.
Further, second gesture information is detected it is also possible to judge second gesture be whether user in advance
The certain gestures setting, so can avoid because user carries out first gesture for a long time as far as possible and lead to gesture
Slightly deform, and then accuracy can be improved, only just interrupt in the predetermined certain gestures of user
The identification of speech recognition engine, is consistent with the actually used demand of user.
The second way:
Optionally, in the embodiment of the present invention, controlling, working condition is switched to second by the first working condition
After working condition, methods described also includes:
Determine that image acquisition units collect threeth gesture informations different from first gesture information；
Control and working condition is switched to and the first working condition by the second working condition.
In the embodiment of the present invention, after according to first gesture information activation speech recognition engine, user is permissible
Persistently carry out phonetic entry control, i.e. first gesture information is as just the triggering of activation speech recognition engine
Condition, and when user expects to close voice control function, another spies different from first gesture will be carried out
Determine gesture (i.e. the 3rd gesture), wherein, the 3rd gesture information can be identical with second gesture information, also may be used
With difference, i.e. the 3rd gesture can be identical gesture or different gestures from second gesture.
Image acquisition units after collecting the 3rd gesture information, that is, determine that Voice command is closed in user's expectation
Function, will control at once and for the working condition of voice collecting unit switch to the first work by the second working condition
Make state, i.e. control voice identifies that engine interrupts the identification to voice, to meet the reality of user as far as possible at once
Border demand, can also reduce the power consumption of electronic equipment as far as possible.
For example, first gesture is " v " type gesture, and the 3rd gesture is that (i.e. user vertically eats " 1 " word gesture
Refer to and gesture that other fingers are clenched fist), when user expects activation speech recognition engine, " v " will be made
Type gesture, after figure collecting unit collects gesture information corresponding with " v " type gesture, will control
The working condition of voice collecting unit is switched to the second working condition by the first working condition, that is, activates voice
Identification engine, such as user is " v " the type gesture carrying out in 13:30, is carrying out once " v " type gesture
Afterwards, user can put down the hand carrying out gesture, then realizes voice by phonetic entry come control electronics
Control function.In 13:50, user intends to go out, and in order to save the power consumption of electronic equipment, is also simultaneously
Prevent the other users using the voice control function of electronic equipment in order to avoid causing information leakage, now user can
To control the identification interrupting speech recognition engine to carry out " 1 " word gesture.
That is, within 13:30-13:50 this period, electronic equipment is for whole voices lives of user
Order all can be responded, and only after user has carried out " 1 " word gesture, interruption voice just can be controlled to know
The identification of other engine, such speech recognition engine can be carried out to the voice command of user in a long time in real time
Response, and carry out other unnecessary operations without user, more convenient, practicality is stronger.
It is enumerated above the knowledge of two kinds of interruption speech recognition engines otherwise, in specific implementation process, when
Other modes so can also be had to interrupt the identification of speech recognition engine, just differ one schematically illustrates herein.
Refer to Fig. 2, based on same inventive concept, the embodiment of the present invention provides the first electronic equipment 200,
Electronic equipment 200 includes:
Voice acquisition device 201, for gathering voice messaging；
Image collecting device 202, for gathering image information；
Processor 203, is connected with voice acquisition device 201 and image collecting device 202 respectively, for working as
When voice acquisition device 201 is in the first working condition, control image collecting device 202 collection first gesture
Information；And it is based on first gesture information, control the working condition of voice acquisition device 201 by the first work
Switch to the second working condition as state；Wherein, the first working condition is: voice forbidden by electronic equipment 200
The state that harvester 201 is responded to voice command, the second working condition is: electronic equipment 200 is permitted
Permitted the state that voice acquisition device 201 is responded to voice command.
Specifically, voice acquisition device 201 may refer to microphone, such as head microphone or desktop
The external microphone of the electronic equipments such as microphone 200, or may also mean that the built-in wheat of electronic equipment 200
Gram wind, etc., the particular type for voice acquisition device 201 is not limited, as long as voice acquisition device
201 can gather voice messaging.
Image collecting device 202 may refer to camera, can be the external camera of electronic equipment 200,
Or may also mean that electronic equipment 200 camera module of itself, the present invention is not limited.
Processor 203 can be specifically general cpu (central processing unit), or can be specific asic
(application specific integrated circuit, application integrated circuit), or can be one or many
The individual integrated circuit for control program execution.
Can pass through even respectively between processor 203 and voice acquisition device 201 and image collecting device 202
Wiring is attached, and this connecting line has the effect of signal transmission, i.e. processor 203 and voice collecting dress
Put and can keep between 201 and image collecting device 202 being electrically connected with, for voice acquisition device 201
The voice messaging of collection and the image information that image collecting device 202 is gathered are processed.
Further, electronic equipment 200 can also include memory, the quantity of memory can be one or
Multiple.Memory can include rom (read only memory, read-only storage), ram (random
Access memory, random access memory) or magnetic disc store.
Optionally, in the embodiment of the present invention, processor 203 is used for:
Judge whether first gesture information is mated with the first default gesture information；
If mating with the first default gesture information, controlling and working condition is switched to the by the first working condition
Two working conditions.
Optionally, in the embodiment of the present invention, processor 203 is additionally operable to:
After working condition is switched to the second working condition by the first working condition by control, in the second work
Under state, control voice harvester 201 collection obtains voice messaging；
According to voice messaging, determine corresponding voice control command；
Voice responsive control command, realizes corresponding voice control function with control electronics 200.
Optionally, in the embodiment of the present invention, processor 203 is used for:
According to voice messaging, determine at least one voiceprint corresponding with voice messaging；
The first voiceprint is determined from least one voiceprint；Wherein, the first voiceprint is and presets
The voiceprint that voiceprint matches；
First voice messaging corresponding with the first voiceprint is determined from voice messaging；
According to the first voice messaging, determine corresponding voice control command.
Optionally, in the embodiment of the present invention, processor 203 is additionally operable to:
After working condition is switched to the second working condition by the first working condition by control, determine that image is adopted
The gesture information of acquisition means 202 collection is second gesture information by first gesture information change；
Control and working condition is switched to the first working condition by the second working condition.
Optionally, in the embodiment of the present invention, processor 203 is used for:
Judge whether second gesture information is matched with the second default gesture information；
If mating with the second default gesture information, controlling and working condition is switched to the by the second working condition
One working condition.
Optionally, in the embodiment of the present invention, processor 203 is additionally operable to:
After working condition is switched to the second working condition by the first working condition by control, determine that image is adopted
Acquisition means 202 collect threeth gesture informations different from first gesture information；
Control and working condition is switched to and the first working condition by the second working condition.
Principle due to the control method solve problem in the electronic equipment 200 and Fig. 1 in the embodiment of the present invention
Similar, therefore in the embodiment of the present invention, the enforcement of electronic equipment 200 may refer to the reality of control method in Fig. 1
Apply, will not be described here.
Refer to Fig. 3, based on same inventive concept, the embodiment of the present invention also provides second electronic equipment,
This electronic equipment includes the first acquisition module 301 and the first control module 302.
First acquisition module 301, for when the voice collecting unit of electronic equipment is in the first working condition,
Gather first gesture information by image acquisition units；Wherein, the first working condition is: electronic equipment is forbidden
The state that voice collecting unit is responded to voice command；
First control module 302, for based on first gesture information, controlling the work of voice collecting unit
State switches to the second working condition by the first working condition；Wherein, the second working condition is: electronic equipment
Allow the state that voice collecting unit is responded to voice command.
Optionally, in the embodiment of the present invention, the first control module 302 is used for:
Judge whether first gesture information is mated with the first default gesture information；
If mating with the first default gesture information, controlling and working condition is switched to the by the first working condition
Two working conditions.
Optionally, in the embodiment of the present invention, electronic equipment also includes the second acquisition module, the first determining module
With the second control module.
Working condition is worked by first by the second acquisition module for being used for controlling in the first control module 302
After state switches to the second working condition, in a second operative state, obtained by the collection of voice collecting unit
Obtain voice messaging；
First determining module, for according to voice messaging, determining corresponding voice control command；
Second control module, for voice responsive control command, realizes corresponding voice with control electronics
Control function.
Optionally, in the embodiment of the present invention, the first determining module is used for:
According to voice messaging, determine at least one voiceprint corresponding with voice messaging；
The first voiceprint is determined from least one voiceprint；Wherein, the first voiceprint is and presets
The voiceprint that voiceprint matches；
First voice messaging corresponding with the first voiceprint is determined from voice messaging；
According to the first voice messaging, determine corresponding voice control command.
Optionally, in the embodiment of the present invention,
Electronic equipment also includes the second determining module, for being used for controlling work in the first control module 302
After state switches to the second working condition by the first working condition, determine the gesture of image acquisition units collection
Information is second gesture information by first gesture information change；
First control module 302 is additionally operable to: controls and for working condition to switch to the first work by the second working condition
Make state.
Optionally, in the embodiment of the present invention, the first control module 302 is used for:
Judge whether second gesture information is matched with the second default gesture information；
If mating with the second default gesture information, controlling and working condition is switched to the by the second working condition
One working condition.
Optionally, in the embodiment of the present invention,
Second determining module is additionally operable to: is used for controlling working condition by the first work in the first control module 302
After state switches to the second working condition, determine that image acquisition units collect with first gesture information not
The 3rd same gesture information；
First control module 302 is additionally operable to: controls and is switched to and first working condition by the second working condition
Working condition.
Principle phase due to the control method solve problem in the electronic equipment in the embodiment of the present invention and Fig. 1
Seemingly, therefore in the embodiment of the present invention, the enforcement of electronic equipment may refer to the enforcement of the control method in Fig. 1,
Will not be described here.
In the embodiment of the present invention, when the voice collecting unit of electronic equipment is in the first working condition, that is, when
When voice collecting unit is in backstage listening state, gathered first-hand by the image acquisition units of electronic equipment
Gesture information, and then it is based on first gesture information again, control the working condition of voice collecting unit by the first work
Switch to the second working condition as state, that is, control voice collecting unit is switched to by backstage listening state right
The state that voice command is responded is that is to say, that in the embodiment of the present invention, can be realized by gesture
Activation to speech recognition engine, electronic equipment has provided the user a kind of new speech recognition engine activation mould
Formula, enhances electronic equipment operability and multifunctionality, such that it is able to strengthen the experience of user.
Because existing electronic equipment is typically equipped with pixel, higher camera (is equivalent to IMAQ list
Unit), it is possible to collecting clearly images of gestures information, i.e. the gesture that electronic equipment is made to user
There is higher identification, then just exactly line activating can be entered to speech recognition engine, such that it is able to carry
High accuracy, in time speech recognition engine to be entered with line activating, saves the time that is to say, that passing through profit
With hardware configuration existing in electronic equipment, just speech recognition engine accurately and efficiently can be activated,
The efficiency that electronic equipment is processed to information can be improved further, strengthen the performance of electronic equipment.
In addition, for a user, carry out that gesture operation is fairly simple, also compare be close to the users using practising
Used.Meanwhile, user can carry out gesture operation apart from the place of electronic equipment certain distance, as long as image
Collecting unit can collect images of gestures information just can, and without walking close to electronic equipment, user is carried out
The flexibility of gesture operation is larger.And, can also reduce for peripheral hardware hardware device (such as mouse or key
Disk) dependence, enhance the independence of electronic equipment, decrease the step that user is operated manually.
Those skilled in the art can be understood that, for convenience and simplicity of description, only with above-mentioned
The division of each functional module is illustrated, and in practical application, can divide above-mentioned functions as desired
Join and completed by different functional units, the internal structure of device will be divided into different functional units, with complete
Become all or part of function described above.The specific works mistake of the system, apparatus, and unit of foregoing description
Journey, may be referred to the corresponding process in preceding method embodiment, will not be described here.
It should be understood that disclosed system, device and side in several embodiments provided by the present invention
Method, can realize by another way.For example, device embodiment described above is only schematically
, for example, the division of described module or unit, only a kind of division of logic function, actual can when realizing
There to be other dividing mode, for example multiple units or assembly can in conjunction with or be desirably integrated into another and be
Unite, or some features can be ignored, or do not execute.Another, shown or discussed coupling each other
Close or direct-coupling or communication connection can be by some interfaces, the INDIRECT COUPLING of device or unit or communication
Connect, can be electrical, mechanical or other forms.
The described unit illustrating as separating component can be or may not be physically separate, as
The part that unit shows can be or may not be physical location, you can with positioned at a place, or
Can also be distributed on multiple NEs.Can select therein some or all of according to the actual needs
Unit is realizing the purpose of this embodiment scheme.
In addition, can be integrated in a processing unit in each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention,
Can also be that unit is individually physically present it is also possible to two or more units are integrated in a unit
In.Above-mentioned integrated unit both can be to be realized in the form of hardware, it would however also be possible to employ SFU software functional unit
Form is realized.
If described integrated unit is realized and as independent production marketing using in the form of SFU software functional unit
Or when using, can be stored in a computer read/write memory medium.Based on such understanding, this
Part that bright technical scheme substantially contributes to prior art in other words or this technical scheme complete
Portion or partly can be embodied in the form of software product, this computer software product is stored in a storage
In medium, including some instructions with so that computer equipment (can be personal computer, server,
Or network equipment etc.) or processor (processor) execute each embodiment methods described of the present invention complete
Portion or part steps.And aforesaid storage medium includes: u disk, portable hard drive, rom (read-only
Memory, read-only storage), ram (random access memory, random access memory),
Magnetic disc or CD etc. are various can be with the medium of store program codes.
Specifically, the corresponding computer program instructions of one of embodiment of the present invention control method can be by
It is stored in CD, hard disk, on the storage medium such as u disk, when corresponding with a kind of control method in storage medium
Computer program instructions when being read or be performed by an electronic equipment, comprise the steps:
When the voice collecting unit of electronic equipment is in the first working condition, gathered by image acquisition units
First gesture information；Wherein, the first working condition is: electronic equipment forbids that voice collecting unit is ordered to voice
Make the state being responded；
Based on first gesture information, control and the working condition of voice collecting unit is switched by the first working condition
For the second working condition；Wherein, the second working condition is: electronic equipment allows voice collecting unit to voice
Order the state being responded.
Optionally, in storage medium storage and step: based on first gesture information, control voice collecting
The working condition of unit switches to the second working condition by the first working condition, and corresponding computer instruction is in quilt
Among the process of execution, comprising:
Judge whether first gesture information is mated with the first default gesture information；
If mating with the first default gesture information, controlling and working condition is switched to the by the first working condition
Two working conditions.
Optionally, in storage medium storage and step: control working condition is switched by the first working condition
For the second working condition, corresponding computer instruction, after being performed, also includes:
In a second operative state, gathered by voice collecting unit and obtain voice messaging；
According to voice messaging, determine corresponding voice control command；
Voice responsive control command, realizes corresponding voice control function with control electronics.
Optionally, in storage medium storage and step: according to described voice messaging, determine corresponding voice
Control command, corresponding computer instruction is among the process being performed, comprising:
According to voice messaging, determine at least one voiceprint corresponding with voice messaging；
The first voiceprint is determined from least one voiceprint；Wherein, the first voiceprint is and presets
The voiceprint that voiceprint matches；
First voice messaging corresponding with the first voiceprint is determined from voice messaging；
According to the first voice messaging, determine corresponding voice control command.
Optionally, in storage medium storage and step: control working condition is switched by the first working condition
For the second working condition, corresponding computer instruction, after being performed, also includes:
Determine that the gesture information that image acquisition units gather is second gesture information by first gesture information change；
Control and working condition is switched to the first working condition by the second working condition.
Optionally, in storage medium storage and step: control working condition is switched by the second working condition
For the first working condition, corresponding computer instruction is among the process being performed, comprising:
Judge whether second gesture information is matched with the second default gesture information；
If mating with the second default gesture information, controlling and working condition is switched to the by the second working condition
One working condition.
Optionally, in storage medium storage and step: control by described working condition by described first work
Switch to described second working condition as state, corresponding computer instruction, after being performed, also includes:
Determine that image acquisition units collect threeth gesture informations different from first gesture information；
Control and working condition is switched to and the first working condition by the second working condition.
The above, above example only in order to be described in detail to technical scheme, but with
The explanation of upper embodiment is only intended to help and understands the method for the present invention and its core concept, and it is right to should not be construed as
The restriction of the present invention.Those skilled in the art the invention discloses technical scope in, can think easily
The change or replacement arrived, all should be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (15)
1. a kind of control method, comprising:
When the voice collecting unit of electronic equipment is in the first working condition, gathered by image acquisition units
First gesture information；Wherein, described first working condition is: described voice collecting forbidden by described electronic equipment
The state that unit is responded to voice command；
Based on described first gesture information, control the working condition of described voice collecting unit by described first
Working condition switches to the second working condition；Wherein, described second working condition is: described electronic equipment is permitted
Permitted the state that described voice collecting unit is responded to voice command.
2. the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that being based on described first gesture information, is controlled
The working condition of described voice collecting unit is switched to the second working condition by described first working condition by system,
Including:
Judge whether described first gesture information is mated with the first default gesture information；
If mating with the described first default gesture information, controlling and described working condition is worked by described first
State switches to described second working condition.
3. method as claimed in claim 2 is it is characterised in that controlling described working condition by institute
State after the first working condition switches to described second working condition, methods described also includes:
Under described second working condition, gathered by described voice collecting unit and obtain voice messaging；
According to described voice messaging, determine corresponding voice control command；
Respond described voice control command, to control described electronic equipment to realize corresponding voice control function.
4. method as claimed in claim 3 is it is characterised in that according to described voice messaging, it is right to determine
The voice control command answered, comprising:
According to described voice messaging, determine at least one voiceprint corresponding with described voice messaging；
Determine the first voiceprint from described at least one voiceprint；Wherein, described first voiceprint
It is the voiceprint matching with default voiceprint；
First voice messaging corresponding with described first voiceprint is determined from described voice messaging；
According to described first voice messaging, determine corresponding voice control command.
5. method as claimed in claim 2 is it is characterised in that controlling described working condition by institute
State after the first working condition switches to described second working condition, methods described also includes:
Determine that the gesture information that described image collecting unit gathers is second by described first gesture information change
Gesture information；
Control and described working condition is switched to described first working condition by described second working condition.
6. method as claimed in claim 5 is it is characterised in that control described working condition by described
Second working condition switches to described first working condition, comprising:
Judge whether described second gesture information is matched with the second default gesture information；
If mating with the described second default gesture information, controlling and described working condition is worked by described second
State switches to described first working condition.
7. method as claimed in claim 2 is it is characterised in that controlling described working condition by institute
State after the first working condition switches to described second working condition, methods described also includes:
Determine that described image collecting unit collects threeth gesture informations different from described first gesture information；
Control and described working condition is switched to and described first working condition by described second working condition.
8. a kind of electronic equipment, comprising:
Voice acquisition device, for gathering voice messaging；
Image collecting device, for gathering image information；
Processor, is connected with described voice acquisition device and described image harvester, respectively for when described
When voice acquisition device is in the first working condition, control described image harvester collection first gesture letter
Breath；And it is based on described first gesture information, control the working condition of described voice acquisition device by described
First working condition switches to the second working condition；Wherein, described first working condition is: described electronics sets
For forbidding the state that described voice acquisition device is responded to voice command, described second working condition is:
Described electronic equipment allows the state that described voice acquisition device is responded to voice command.
9. electronic equipment as claimed in claim 8 is it is characterised in that described processor is used for:
Judge whether described first gesture information is mated with the first default gesture information；
If mating with the described first default gesture information, controlling and described working condition is worked by described first
State switches to described second working condition.
10. electronic equipment as claimed in claim 9 is it is characterised in that described processor is additionally operable to:
Control by described working condition by described first working condition switch to described second working condition it
Afterwards, under described second working condition, described voice acquisition device collection is controlled to obtain voice messaging；
According to described voice messaging, determine corresponding voice control command；
Respond described voice control command, to control described electronic equipment to realize corresponding voice control function.
11. electronic equipments as claimed in claim 10 are it is characterised in that described processor is used for:
According to described voice messaging, determine at least one voiceprint corresponding with described voice messaging；
Determine the first voiceprint from described at least one voiceprint；Wherein, described first voiceprint
It is the voiceprint matching with default voiceprint；
First voice messaging corresponding with described first voiceprint is determined from described voice messaging；
According to described first voice messaging, determine corresponding voice control command.
12. electronic equipments as claimed in claim 9 are it is characterised in that described processor is additionally operable to:
Control by described working condition by described first working condition switch to described second working condition it
Afterwards, determine that the gesture information that described image harvester gathers is second-hand by described first gesture information change
Gesture information；
Control and described working condition is switched to described first working condition by described second working condition.
13. electronic equipments as claimed in claim 12 are it is characterised in that described processor is used for:
Judge whether described second gesture information is matched with the second default gesture information；
If mating with the described second default gesture information, controlling and described working condition is worked by described second
State switches to described first working condition.
14. electronic equipments as claimed in claim 9 are it is characterised in that described processor is additionally operable to:
Control by described working condition by described first working condition switch to described second working condition it
Afterwards, determine that described image harvester collects threeth gesture informations different from described first gesture information；
Control and described working condition is switched to and described first working condition by described second working condition.
15. a kind of electronic equipments, comprising:
First acquisition module, for when the voice collecting unit of electronic equipment is in the first working condition, leading to
Cross image acquisition units collection first gesture information；Wherein, described first working condition is: described electronics sets
Standby forbid the state that described voice collecting unit is responded to voice command；
Processing module, for based on described first gesture information, controlling the work of described voice collecting unit
State switches to the second working condition by described first working condition；Wherein, described second working condition is:
Described electronic equipment allows the state that described voice collecting unit is responded to voice command.
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| CN201510390494.3A CN106339067A (en) | 2015-07-06 | 2015-07-06 | Control method and electronic equipment |
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| CN111554283A (en) * | 2020-04-23 | 2020-08-18 | 海信集团有限公司 | Intelligent device and control method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20170118 |