CN106337884A - High-wear-resisting clutch surface and preparing method thereof - Google Patents

High-wear-resisting clutch surface and preparing method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106337884A
CN106337884A CN201610720567.5A CN201610720567A CN106337884A CN 106337884 A CN106337884 A CN 106337884A CN 201610720567 A CN201610720567 A CN 201610720567A CN 106337884 A CN106337884 A CN 106337884A
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parts
rubber
clutch surface
preparation
resin
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潘光贤
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16DCOUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D13/00Friction clutches
    • F16D13/58Details
    • F16D13/60Clutching elements
    • F16D13/64Clutch-plates; Clutch-lamellae
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L61/00Compositions of condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L61/04Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with phenols only
    • C08L61/06Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with phenols only of aldehydes with phenols
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L9/00Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of conjugated diene hydrocarbons
    • C08L9/06Copolymers with styrene
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16DCOUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D69/00Friction linings; Attachment thereof; Selection of coacting friction substances or surfaces
    • F16D69/02Compositions of linings; Methods of manufacturing
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K2201/00Specific properties of additives
    • C08K2201/011Nanostructured additives
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K2201/00Specific properties of additives
    • C08K2201/014Additives containing two or more different additives of the same subgroup in C08K
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/02Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/03Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16DCOUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D2200/00Materials; Production methods therefor
    • F16D2200/0034Materials; Production methods therefor non-metallic
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16DCOUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D2200/00Materials; Production methods therefor
    • F16D2200/0082Production methods therefor

Abstract

The invention discloses a high-wear-resisting clutch surface and a preparing method thereof. The clutch surface is formed by copper fiber and aramid fiber composite fibers through resin impregnating, rubber slurry impregnating, blank winding, hot pressing, heat treatment and grinding. The resin impregnating preparing method comprises the steps that 25 parts to 35 parts of phenolic resin, 7 parts to 9 parts of urea resin and 35 parts to 45 parts of hexamethylenetetramine are evenly mixed and then are pulverized, 140 parts to 160 parts of alcohol is added for uniform mixing, a mixture is put into a stirring machine, and a resin impregnating solution is obtained through mixing; the resin impregnating slurry is prepared by raw materials including, by weight, 15 parts to 25 parts of butadiene styrene rubber, 8 parts to 12 parts of acrylonitrile-butadiene rubber, 8 parts to 12 parts of phenolic resin, 3 parts to 5 parts of sulphur powder, 0.7 part to 0.9 part of mercaptoethanol, 0.3 part to 0.5 part of an accelerant CZ, 0.9 part to 1.3 parts of an antioxygen1076, 1 part to 2 parts of magnesium stearate, 8 parts to 10 parts of modified celestite powder, 5 parts to 9 parts of semi-reinforcing carbon black, 6 parts to 8 parts of graphite, 6 parts to 8 parts of aluminum oxide, 6 parts to 8 parts of glycerol, 7 parts to 9 parts of nanosilicon dioxide and 55 parts to 65 parts of xylene. The clutch surface is low in wear loss, high in friction coefficient and stable.

Description

A kind of high abrasion clutch surface and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The invention belongs to friction material field is and in particular to a kind of high abrasion clutch surface and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Vapour automotive friction material is mainly used for manufacturing brake strip and clutch surface.Clutch surface be a kind of with The composite rub as major function, having structural performance requirements concurrently.These friction materials mainly adopt asbestos-based friction material, With the requirement more and more higher to environmental protection and safety, semipermanent mold friction material, composite fiber friction material, pottery are engendered Porcelain fiber friction material.Due to friction material on automobile the part mainly for the manufacture of braking system and power train it is desirable to there be foot Enough high and stable coefficient of frictions and preferable wearability.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of high abrasion clutch surface and preparation method thereof.
The above-mentioned purpose of the present invention is achieved by techniques below scheme:
A kind of high abrasion clutch surface, by copper fiber with aramid fiber composite fibre through impregnating resin, dipping rubber Slurry, then through processing around embryo, hot pressing, heat treatment, mill;Wherein, the preparation method of described impregnating resin is: by 25~35 parts Pulverize after phenolic resin, 7~9 parts of Lauxites and 35~45 parts of hexamethylenetetramine mix homogeneously, add 140~160 parts Ethanol mixes, and puts in blender and breaks into impregnating resin solution;Described dipping rubber slurry is made by following raw material: Butadiene-styrene rubber, 15~25 parts;Nitrile rubber, 8~12 parts;Phenolic resin, 8~12 parts;Cosan, 3~5 parts;Mercaptoethanol, 0.7~0.9 part;Accelerator cz, 0.3~0.5 part;Antioxidant 1076,0.9~1.3 part;Magnesium stearate, 1~2 part;Modified reddish black Stone powder, 8~10 parts;Semi-reinforcing hydrocarbon black, 5~9 parts;Graphite, 6~8 parts;Aluminium oxide, 6~8 parts;Glycerol, 6~8 parts;Nanometer two Silicon oxide, 7~9 parts;Dimethylbenzene, 55~65 parts;
Wherein, the preparation method of modified celestite powder comprises the steps:
Step s1, by celestite powder in flash burning kiln 700~900 DEG C of flash burning 10~20 seconds, add mass fraction be 8~ 12% hydrochloric acid, volume is 4~6 times of celestite powder weight, and 45~55 DEG C are stirred 20~40 minutes, deionized water wash, baking Do, grind to form the fine powder that particle diameter is 200~300 mesh;
Step s2, reactor is preheated to 60~70 DEG C, then add in step s1 fine powder be equivalent to its weight 0.5~ 1.5% vinyltrimethoxy silane, 1.5~2.5% nano-sized carbon, 0.1~0.2% benzyl glycidyl ether stir all After even, load reactor, when then heating to 80~90 DEG C, be incubated 4~8 minutes, add and be equivalent to celestite powder weight 0.6 ~0.8% magnesium stearate, insulation is taken out for 10~20 minutes, and cooling obtains final product.
Further, described dipping rubber slurry is made by following raw material: butadiene-styrene rubber, 20 parts;Butyronitrile rubber Glue, 10 parts;Phenolic resin, 10 parts;Cosan, 4 parts;Mercaptoethanol, 0.8 part;Accelerator cz, 0.4 part;Antioxidant 1076,1.1 Part;Magnesium stearate, 1.5 parts;Modified celestite powder, 9 parts;Semi-reinforcing hydrocarbon black, 7 parts;Graphite, 7 parts;Aluminium oxide, 7 parts;Glycerol, 7 parts;Nano silicon, 8 parts;Dimethylbenzene, 60 parts.
Further, the preparation method of described dipping rubber slurry comprises the steps:
Step s1, start opening rubber mixing machine, trial operation 1~2 minute, regulating roller away from 1~2mm, by load weighted butylbenzene Rubber, nitrile rubber and phenolic resin are placed on rubber mixing machine, plasticate 2~3 minutes, after bag roller, add accelerator cz, antioxidant 1076th, aluminium oxide, after kneading uniformly, beats triangle bag 2~3 times at 75~85 DEG C;
Step s2, after adjustment roll spacing 3~4mm, adds semi-reinforcing hydrocarbon black, nano silicon and modified celestite powder, treats After material mixing uniformly, the material cleaning in receiver adds in elastomeric compound, is eventually adding Cosan, continuously makes a call to 3~4 triangles Bag;
Step s3, adjusts roll spacing 1~2mm, thin for sizing material roller blanking controls 70 DEG C of roller temperature <, cuts out bar standby;
Step s4, the adhesive tape cutting out is measured and puts in beater, then by magnesium stearate, mercaptoethanol, graphite and the third three Alcohol is all pulverized in input beater, obtains mixed material, is eventually adding dimethylbenzene, pulls an oar 4~5 hours, treats not have in rubber cement Grain thing obtains final product described dipping rubber slurry.
Further, the preparation method of described impregnating resin is: by 30 parts of phenolic resin, 8 parts of Lauxites and 40 part six Pulverize after methine tetramine mix homogeneously, add 150 parts of ethanol and mix, put in blender and break into impregnating resin solution.
The preparation method of described high abrasion clutch surface, comprises the steps:
Step s1, copper fiber and aramid fiber are pre-machined into compound linear fiber;
Step s2, compound linear fiber impregnates in impregnating resin so as to resinous amount controls 16~20%;
Step s3, impregnates in dipping rubber slurry, and weight proportion is compound linear fiber: dipping rubber slurry=1: 0.9~1.3;
Step s4, then through around embryo, hot pressing, heat treatment, mill processing, obtaining final product.
Further, step s2 is combined linear fiber and impregnates in impregnating resin so as to resinous amount controls 18%.
Further, in step s3, compound linear fiber and the weight ratio of dipping rubber slurry are 1:1.1.
Advantages of the present invention:
The clutch surface that the present invention provides has outstanding anti-wear performance, and coefficient of friction is not only high but also stable, uses Life-span length is not easy to wear;Its preparation method is simple and feasible, suits large area to popularize.
Specific embodiment
Further illustrate the essentiality content of the present invention with reference to embodiment, but present invention protection model is not limited with this Enclose.Although being explained in detail to the present invention with reference to preferred embodiment, it will be understood by those within the art that, can be right Technical scheme is modified or equivalent, without deviating from the spirit and scope of technical solution of the present invention.
Embodiment 1: the preparation of clutch surface
The preparation method of described impregnating resin is: by 30 parts of phenolic resin, 8 parts of Lauxites and 40 parts of hexamethylenetetramines Pulverize after mix homogeneously, add 150 parts of ethanol and mix, put in blender and break into impregnating resin solution.
Dipping rubber slurry is made by following raw material: butadiene-styrene rubber, 20 parts;Nitrile rubber, 10 parts;Phenolic aldehyde tree Fat, 10 parts;Cosan, 4 parts;Mercaptoethanol, 0.8 part;Accelerator cz, 0.4 part;Antioxidant 1076,1.1 parts;Magnesium stearate, 1.5 part;Modified celestite powder, 9 parts;Semi-reinforcing hydrocarbon black, 7 parts;Graphite, 7 parts;Aluminium oxide, 7 parts;Glycerol, 7 parts;Nano-silica SiClx, 8 parts;Dimethylbenzene, 60 parts.
The preparation method of dipping rubber slurry comprises the steps:
Step s1, start opening rubber mixing machine, trial operation 1 minute, regulating roller away from 1mm, by load weighted butadiene-styrene rubber, fourth Nitrile rubber and phenolic resin are placed on rubber mixing machine, plasticate 2 minutes, after bag roller, add accelerator cz, antioxidant 1076, oxidation Aluminum, after kneading uniformly, beats triangle bag 2 times at 75 DEG C;
Step s2, after adjustment roll spacing 3mm, adds semi-reinforcing hydrocarbon black, nano silicon and modified celestite powder, treats material After mixing uniformly, the material cleaning in receiver adds in elastomeric compound, is eventually adding Cosan, continuously makes a call to 3 triangle bags;
Step s3, adjusts roll spacing 1mm, thin for sizing material roller blanking controls 70 DEG C of roller temperature <, cuts out bar standby;
Step s4, the adhesive tape cutting out is measured and puts in beater, then by magnesium stearate, mercaptoethanol, graphite and the third three Alcohol is all pulverized in input beater, obtains mixed material, is eventually adding dimethylbenzene, pulls an oar 4 hours, treats not having particulate matter in rubber cement Obtain final product described dipping rubber slurry.
The preparation method of modified celestite powder comprises the steps:
Step s1, by celestite powder in flash burning kiln 800 DEG C of flash burning 15 seconds, add the hydrochloric acid that mass fraction is 10%, Volume is 5 times of celestite powder weight, and 50 DEG C are stirred 30 minutes, and deionized water wash, to dry, grind to form particle diameter be 200~300 Purpose fine powder;
Step s2, reactor is preheated to 65 DEG C, then adds the ethylene being equivalent to its weight 1.0% in step s1 fine powder After base trimethoxy silane, 2.0% nano-sized carbon, 0.15% benzyl glycidyl ether stir, load reactor, then When being warming up to 85 DEG C, it is incubated 6 minutes, adds the magnesium stearate being equivalent to celestite powder weight 0.7%, insulation takes for 15 minutes Go out, cooling, obtain final product.
The preparation method of clutch surface, comprises the steps:
Step s1, copper fiber and aramid fiber are pre-machined into compound linear fiber;
Step s2, compound linear fiber impregnates in impregnating resin so as to resinous amount controls 18%;
Step s3, impregnates in dipping rubber slurry, and weight proportion is compound linear fiber: dipping rubber slurry=1: 1.1;
Step s4, then through around embryo, hot pressing, heat treatment, mill processing, obtaining final product.
Embodiment 2: the preparation of clutch surface
The preparation method of described impregnating resin is: by 25 parts of phenolic resin, 7 parts of Lauxites and 35 parts of hexamethylenetetramines Pulverize after mix homogeneously, add 140 parts of ethanol and mix, put in blender and break into impregnating resin solution.
Dipping rubber slurry is made by following raw material: butadiene-styrene rubber, 15 parts;Nitrile rubber, 8 parts;Phenolic aldehyde tree Fat, 8 parts;Cosan, 3 parts;Mercaptoethanol, 0.7 part;Accelerator cz, 0.3 part;Antioxidant 1076,0.9 part;Magnesium stearate, 1 Part;Modified celestite powder, 8 parts;Semi-reinforcing hydrocarbon black, 5 parts;Graphite, 6 parts;Aluminium oxide, 6 parts;Glycerol, 6 parts;Nanometer titanium dioxide Silicon, 7 parts;Dimethylbenzene, 55 parts.
The preparation method of dipping rubber slurry comprises the steps:
Step s1, start opening rubber mixing machine, trial operation 2 minutes, regulating roller away from 2mm, by load weighted butadiene-styrene rubber, fourth Nitrile rubber and phenolic resin are placed on rubber mixing machine, plasticate 3 minutes, after bag roller, add accelerator cz, antioxidant 1076, oxidation Aluminum, after kneading uniformly, beats triangle bag 3 times at 85 DEG C;
Step s2, after adjustment roll spacing 4mm, adds semi-reinforcing hydrocarbon black, nano silicon and modified celestite powder, treats material After mixing uniformly, the material cleaning in receiver adds in elastomeric compound, is eventually adding Cosan, continuously makes a call to 4 triangle bags;
Step s3, adjusts roll spacing 2mm, thin for sizing material roller blanking controls 70 DEG C of roller temperature <, cuts out bar standby;
Step s4, the adhesive tape cutting out is measured and puts in beater, then by magnesium stearate, mercaptoethanol, graphite and the third three Alcohol is all pulverized in input beater, obtains mixed material, is eventually adding dimethylbenzene, pulls an oar 5 hours, treats not having particulate matter in rubber cement Obtain final product described dipping rubber slurry.
The preparation method of modified celestite powder comprises the steps:
Step s1, by celestite powder in flash burning kiln 700 DEG C of flash burning 20 seconds, add the hydrochloric acid that mass fraction is 8%, body Amass 6 times for celestite powder weight, 45 DEG C are stirred 40 minutes, deionized water wash, to dry, grind to form particle diameter be 200~300 mesh Fine powder;
Step s2, reactor is preheated to 60 DEG C, then adds the ethylene being equivalent to its weight 0.5% in step s1 fine powder After base trimethoxy silane, 1.5% nano-sized carbon, 0.1% benzyl glycidyl ether stir, load reactor, then When being warming up to 80 DEG C, it is incubated 8 minutes, adds the magnesium stearate being equivalent to celestite powder weight 0.6%, insulation takes for 20 minutes Go out, cooling, obtain final product.
The preparation method of clutch surface, comprises the steps:
Step s1, copper fiber and aramid fiber are pre-machined into compound linear fiber;
Step s2, compound linear fiber impregnates in impregnating resin so as to resinous amount controls 16%;
Step s3, impregnates in dipping rubber slurry, and weight proportion is compound linear fiber: dipping rubber slurry=1: 0.9;
Step s4, then through around embryo, hot pressing, heat treatment, mill processing, obtaining final product.
Embodiment 3: the preparation of clutch surface
The preparation method of described impregnating resin is: by 35 parts of phenolic resin, 9 parts of Lauxites and 45 parts of hexamethylenetetramines Pulverize after mix homogeneously, add 160 parts of ethanol and mix, put in blender and break into impregnating resin solution.
Dipping rubber slurry is made by following raw material: butadiene-styrene rubber, 25 parts;Nitrile rubber, 12 parts;Phenolic aldehyde tree Fat, 12 parts;Cosan, 5 parts;Mercaptoethanol, 0.9 part;Accelerator cz, 0.5 part;Antioxidant 1076,1.3 parts;Magnesium stearate, 2 Part;Modified celestite powder, 10 parts;Semi-reinforcing hydrocarbon black, 9 parts;Graphite, 8 parts;Aluminium oxide, 8 parts;Glycerol, 8 parts;Nanometer titanium dioxide Silicon, 9 parts;Dimethylbenzene, 65 parts.
The preparation method of dipping rubber slurry comprises the steps:
Step s1, start opening rubber mixing machine, trial operation 1 minute, regulating roller away from 1mm, by load weighted butadiene-styrene rubber, fourth Nitrile rubber and phenolic resin are placed on rubber mixing machine, plasticate 2 minutes, after bag roller, add accelerator cz, antioxidant 1076, oxidation Aluminum, after kneading uniformly, beats triangle bag 2 times at 75 DEG C;
Step s2, after adjustment roll spacing 3mm, adds semi-reinforcing hydrocarbon black, nano silicon and modified celestite powder, treats material After mixing uniformly, the material cleaning in receiver adds in elastomeric compound, is eventually adding Cosan, continuously makes a call to 3 triangle bags;
Step s3, adjusts roll spacing 1mm, thin for sizing material roller blanking controls 70 DEG C of roller temperature <, cuts out bar standby;
Step s4, the adhesive tape cutting out is measured and puts in beater, then by magnesium stearate, mercaptoethanol, graphite and the third three Alcohol is all pulverized in input beater, obtains mixed material, is eventually adding dimethylbenzene, pulls an oar 4 hours, treats not having particulate matter in rubber cement Obtain final product described dipping rubber slurry.
The preparation method of modified celestite powder comprises the steps:
Step s1, by celestite powder in flash burning kiln 900 DEG C of flash burning 10 seconds, add the hydrochloric acid that mass fraction is 12%, Volume is 4 times of celestite powder weight, and 55 DEG C are stirred 20 minutes, and deionized water wash, to dry, grind to form particle diameter be 200~300 Purpose fine powder;
Step s2, reactor is preheated to 70 DEG C, then adds the ethylene being equivalent to its weight 1.5% in step s1 fine powder After base trimethoxy silane, 2.5% nano-sized carbon, 0.2% benzyl glycidyl ether stir, load reactor, then When being warming up to 90 DEG C, it is incubated 4 minutes, adds the magnesium stearate being equivalent to celestite powder weight 0.8%, insulation takes for 10 minutes Go out, cooling, obtain final product.
The preparation method of clutch surface, comprises the steps:
Step s1, copper fiber and aramid fiber are pre-machined into compound linear fiber;
Step s2, compound linear fiber impregnates in impregnating resin so as to resinous amount controls 20%;
Step s3, impregnates in dipping rubber slurry, and weight proportion is compound linear fiber: dipping rubber slurry=1: 1.3;
Step s4, then through around embryo, hot pressing, heat treatment, mill processing, obtaining final product.
Embodiment 4: comparative example, celestite powder is not modified
The preparation method of described impregnating resin is: by 30 parts of phenolic resin, 8 parts of Lauxites and 40 parts of hexamethylenetetramines Pulverize after mix homogeneously, add 150 parts of ethanol and mix, put in blender and break into impregnating resin solution.
Dipping rubber slurry is made by following raw material: butadiene-styrene rubber, 20 parts;Nitrile rubber, 10 parts;Phenolic aldehyde tree Fat, 10 parts;Cosan, 4 parts;Mercaptoethanol, 0.8 part;Accelerator cz, 0.4 part;Antioxidant 1076,1.1 parts;Magnesium stearate, 1.5 part;Celestite powder, 9 parts;Semi-reinforcing hydrocarbon black, 7 parts;Graphite, 7 parts;Aluminium oxide, 7 parts;Glycerol, 7 parts;Nanometer titanium dioxide Silicon, 8 parts;Dimethylbenzene, 60 parts.
The preparation method of dipping rubber slurry comprises the steps:
Step s1, start opening rubber mixing machine, trial operation 1 minute, regulating roller away from 1mm, by load weighted butadiene-styrene rubber, fourth Nitrile rubber and phenolic resin are placed on rubber mixing machine, plasticate 2 minutes, after bag roller, add accelerator cz, antioxidant 1076, oxidation Aluminum, after kneading uniformly, beats triangle bag 2 times at 75 DEG C;
Step s2, after adjustment roll spacing 3mm, adds semi-reinforcing hydrocarbon black, nano silicon and celestite powder, treats that material kneads After uniformly, the material cleaning in receiver adds in elastomeric compound, is eventually adding Cosan, continuously makes a call to 3 triangle bags;
Step s3, adjusts roll spacing 1mm, thin for sizing material roller blanking controls 70 DEG C of roller temperature <, cuts out bar standby;
Step s4, the adhesive tape cutting out is measured and puts in beater, then by magnesium stearate, mercaptoethanol, graphite and the third three Alcohol is all pulverized in input beater, obtains mixed material, is eventually adding dimethylbenzene, pulls an oar 4 hours, treats not having particulate matter in rubber cement Obtain final product described dipping rubber slurry.
The preparation method of clutch surface, comprises the steps:
Step s1, copper fiber and aramid fiber are pre-machined into compound linear fiber;
Step s2, compound linear fiber impregnates in impregnating resin so as to resinous amount controls 18%;
Step s3, impregnates in dipping rubber slurry, and weight proportion is compound linear fiber: dipping rubber slurry=1: 1.1;
Step s4, then through around embryo, hot pressing, heat treatment, mill processing, obtaining final product.
Embodiment 4: effect example
Using constant speed formula testing machine, entered according to the clutch surface that gb/t5764-1998 standard is prepared to embodiment 1~4 Row test, measurement result is as shown in table 1~2.The clutch surface piece performance of embodiment 2,3 preparation and embodiment 1 are basically identical.
The friction and wear behavior of table 1 embodiment 1 clutch surface
The friction and wear behavior of table 2 embodiment 4 clutch surface
The above results show, the clutch surface that the present invention provides has outstanding anti-wear performance, wear away low, coefficient of friction Not only high but also stable, long service life is not easy to wear.
The effect of above-described embodiment indicates that the essentiality content of the present invention, but does not limit the protection of the present invention with this Scope.It will be understood by those within the art that, technical scheme can be modified or equivalent, Essence without deviating from technical solution of the present invention and protection domain.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of high abrasion clutch surface it is characterised in that: by copper fiber and aramid fiber composite fibre through impregnating resin, Dipping rubber slurry, then through processing around embryo, hot pressing, heat treatment, mill;Wherein, the preparation method of described impregnating resin is: will Pulverize after 25~35 parts of phenolic resin, 7~9 parts of Lauxites and 35~45 parts of hexamethylenetetramine mix homogeneously, add 140 ~160 parts of ethanol mix, and put in blender and break into impregnating resin solution;It is former that described dipping rubber slurry passes through following weight portion Material is made: butadiene-styrene rubber, 15~25 parts;Nitrile rubber, 8~12 parts;Phenolic resin, 8~12 parts;Cosan, 3~5 parts;Sulfydryl Ethanol, 0.7~0.9 part;Accelerator cz, 0.3~0.5 part;Antioxidant 1076,0.9~1.3 part;Magnesium stearate, 1~2 part;Change Property celestite powder, 8~10 parts;Semi-reinforcing hydrocarbon black, 5~9 parts;Graphite, 6~8 parts;Aluminium oxide, 6~8 parts;Glycerol, 6~8 parts; Nano silicon, 7~9 parts;Dimethylbenzene, 55~65 parts;
Wherein, the preparation method of modified celestite powder comprises the steps:
Step s1, by celestite powder in flash burning kiln 700~900 DEG C of flash burning 10~20 seconds, adding mass fraction is 8~12% Hydrochloric acid, volume is 4~6 times of celestite powder weight, and 45~55 DEG C are stirred 20~40 minutes, deionized water wash, dries, grinds Wear into the fine powder that particle diameter is 200~300 mesh;
Step s2, reactor is preheated to 60~70 DEG C, then adds in step s1 fine powder and is equivalent to its weight 0.5~1.5% Vinyltrimethoxy silane, after 1.5~2.5% nano-sized carbon, 0.1~0.2% benzyl glycidyl ether stir, Load reactor, when then heating to 80~90 DEG C, be incubated 4~8 minutes, add be equivalent to celestite powder weight 0.6~ 0.8% magnesium stearate, insulation is taken out for 10~20 minutes, and cooling obtains final product.
2. high abrasion clutch surface according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described dipping rubber slurry is by as follows Raw material is made: butadiene-styrene rubber, 20 parts;Nitrile rubber, 10 parts;Phenolic resin, 10 parts;Cosan, 4 parts;Mercaptoethanol, 0.8 part;Accelerator cz, 0.4 part;Antioxidant 1076,1.1 parts;Magnesium stearate, 1.5 parts;Modified celestite powder, 9 parts;Half reinforcement White carbon black, 7 parts;Graphite, 7 parts;Aluminium oxide, 7 parts;Glycerol, 7 parts;Nano silicon, 8 parts;Dimethylbenzene, 60 parts.
3. high abrasion clutch surface according to claim 1 and 2 is it is characterised in that the system of described dipping rubber slurry Preparation Method comprises the steps:
Step s1, starts opening rubber mixing machine, trial operation 1~2 minute, regulating roller away from 1~2mm, by load weighted butadiene-styrene rubber, Nitrile rubber and phenolic resin are placed on rubber mixing machine, plasticate 2~3 minutes, after bag roller, add accelerator cz, antioxidant 1076, Aluminium oxide, after kneading uniformly, beats triangle bag 2~3 times at 75~85 DEG C;
Step s2, after adjustment roll spacing 3~4mm, adds semi-reinforcing hydrocarbon black, nano silicon and modified celestite powder, treats material After mixing uniformly, the material cleaning in receiver adds in elastomeric compound, is eventually adding Cosan, continuously makes a call to 3~4 triangle bags;
Step s3, adjusts roll spacing 1~2mm, thin for sizing material roller blanking controls 70 DEG C of roller temperature <, cuts out bar standby;
Step s4, the adhesive tape cutting out is measured and puts in beater, then will be complete to magnesium stearate, mercaptoethanol, graphite and glycerol Portion pulverizes and puts in beater, obtains mixed material, is eventually adding dimethylbenzene, pulls an oar 4~5 hours, treats not having particulate matter in rubber cement Obtain final product described dipping rubber slurry.
4. high abrasion clutch surface according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that the preparation method of described impregnating resin For: will pulverize after 30 parts of phenolic resin, 8 parts of Lauxites and 40 parts of hexamethylenetetramine mix homogeneously, add 150 parts of ethanol Mix, put in blender and break into impregnating resin solution.
5. the preparation method of high abrasion clutch surface described in claim 1 is it is characterised in that comprise the steps:
Step s1, copper fiber and aramid fiber are pre-machined into compound linear fiber;
Step s2, compound linear fiber impregnates in impregnating resin so as to resinous amount controls 16~20%;
Step s3, impregnates in dipping rubber slurry, and weight proportion is compound linear fiber: dipping rubber slurry=1:0.9~ 1.3;
Step s4, then through around embryo, hot pressing, heat treatment, mill processing, obtaining final product.
6. preparation method according to claim 5 it is characterised in that: step s2 be combined linear fiber soak in impregnating resin Stain is so as to resinous amount controls 18%.
7. preparation method according to claim 5 it is characterised in that: compound linear fiber and dipping latices in step s3 The weight ratio of material is 1:1.1.
CN201610720567.5A 2016-08-23 2016-08-23 High-wear-resisting clutch surface and preparing method thereof Pending CN106337884A (en)

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CN107035800A (en) * 2017-04-21 2017-08-11 来安县隆华摩擦材料有限公司 A kind of preparation method of the high heat-resisting car clutch face sheet of high abrasion
CN108488282A (en) * 2018-05-11 2018-09-04 来安县隆华摩擦材料有限公司 A kind of preparation process of the no asbestos yarn impregnating resin of automobile clutch
CN108488283A (en) * 2018-05-11 2018-09-04 来安县隆华摩擦材料有限公司 A kind of preparation method of shock resistance car clutch face sheet
CN108591319A (en) * 2018-05-10 2018-09-28 来安县隆华摩擦材料有限公司 A kind of heat treatment process of automobile clutch production and processing
CN108688204A (en) * 2018-05-12 2018-10-23 来安县隆华摩擦材料有限公司 A kind of heat treatment method of clutch surface
CN109372906A (en) * 2018-11-16 2019-02-22 浙江吉利汽车研究院有限公司 Damping fin, the preparation method of damping fin and automotive driven disc assembly
CN111716671A (en) * 2020-05-26 2020-09-29 浙江科技学院 Two-step method production process of environment-friendly clutch facing rubber wire

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107035800A (en) * 2017-04-21 2017-08-11 来安县隆华摩擦材料有限公司 A kind of preparation method of the high heat-resisting car clutch face sheet of high abrasion
CN107035800B (en) * 2017-04-21 2020-02-07 来安县隆华摩擦材料有限公司 Preparation method of high-wear-resistance and high-heat-resistance automobile clutch facing
CN108591319A (en) * 2018-05-10 2018-09-28 来安县隆华摩擦材料有限公司 A kind of heat treatment process of automobile clutch production and processing
CN108488282A (en) * 2018-05-11 2018-09-04 来安县隆华摩擦材料有限公司 A kind of preparation process of the no asbestos yarn impregnating resin of automobile clutch
CN108488283A (en) * 2018-05-11 2018-09-04 来安县隆华摩擦材料有限公司 A kind of preparation method of shock resistance car clutch face sheet
CN108688204A (en) * 2018-05-12 2018-10-23 来安县隆华摩擦材料有限公司 A kind of heat treatment method of clutch surface
CN109372906A (en) * 2018-11-16 2019-02-22 浙江吉利汽车研究院有限公司 Damping fin, the preparation method of damping fin and automotive driven disc assembly
CN111716671A (en) * 2020-05-26 2020-09-29 浙江科技学院 Two-step method production process of environment-friendly clutch facing rubber wire

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Application publication date: 20170118