CN106336189A - Environment-friendly fireproof material and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Environment-friendly fireproof material and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106336189A CN106336189A CN201610768869.XA CN201610768869A CN106336189A CN 106336189 A CN106336189 A CN 106336189A CN 201610768869 A CN201610768869 A CN 201610768869A CN 106336189 A CN106336189 A CN 106336189A
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- fireproof material
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
- C04B28/34—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing cold phosphate binders
- C04B28/344—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing cold phosphate binders the phosphate binder being present in the starting composition solely as one or more phosphates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/00008—Obtaining or using nanotechnology related materials
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/00017—Aspects relating to the protection of the environment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/00474—Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00
- C04B2111/00482—Coating or impregnation materials
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/20—Resistance against chemical, physical or biological attack
- C04B2111/27—Water resistance, i.e. waterproof or water-repellent materials
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Fireproofing Substances (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to an environment-friendly fireproof material and a preparation method thereof. The environment-friendly fireproof material is prepared from 10 to 30 parts of distilled water, 10 to 20 parts of water-based emulsion, 30 to 50 parts of ammonium polyphosphate, 18 to 24 parts of nano titanium dioxide, 10 to 20 parts of black mud powder, 5 to 10 parts of kyanite powder, 5 to 10 parts of zirconium silicate powder or yttria-stabilized zirconia powder, 3 to 7 parts of a coalescing agent, 1 to 2 parts of expandable graphite and 0.2 to 0.6 part of kaoline. The fireproof material disclosed by the invention has the characteristics of resistance to high temperature and cracking resistance, is non-toxic and odorless, environment-friendly, high in decorating property and convenient to construct, can be sprayed and can keep the original appearance of a base material.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to new material technology field is and in particular to a kind of environment-friendly fireproof material and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Fire proofing material is widely used in the multiple fields such as industry, building industry, and its quality directly affects personal safety and wealth
Produce safety, the selection of therefore fire proofing material is most important.How to provide a kind of fire proofing material of environment-friendly type most important.
Content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is for the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of environment-friendly fireproof material and
Its preparation method.
The technical scheme is that a kind of environment-friendly fireproof material, including 10 parts -30 parts
Distilled water, 10 parts of -20 parts of water-based emulsions, 30 parts of -50 parts of ammonium polyphosphates, 18 parts of -24 parts of nanometer titanium dioxides, 10 parts -20 parts black
Mud powder, 5 parts -10 parts aquamaine stone powders, 5 parts of -10 parts of zirconium silicate powders or yttrium stable zirconium oxide powder, 3 parts of -7 parts of coalescents, 1 part -2
Part expansible graphite, 0.2 part of -0.6 part of Kaolin.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the fire proofing material of the present invention have the characteristics that high temperature resistant, anti-hardening crack, and nontoxic nothing
Taste, environmental protection, decoration performance is good, easy construction, and spary can keep the original appearance of base material.
On the basis of technique scheme, the present invention can also do following improvement.
Further, in parts by weight, including 10 parts of distilled water, 10 parts of water-based emulsions, 30 parts of ammonium polyphosphates, 18 parts of nanometers
Titanium dioxide, 10 parts of black mud powder, 5 parts of aquamaine stone powders, 5 parts of zirconium silicate powders or yttrium stable zirconium oxide powder, 3 parts of coalescents, 1 part can be swollen
Swollen graphite, 0.2 part of Kaolin.
Further, in parts by weight, including 20 parts of distilled water, 15 parts of water-based emulsions, 40 parts of ammonium polyphosphates, 20 parts of nanometers
Titanium dioxide, 15 parts of black mud powder, 8 parts of aquamaine stone powders, 7 parts of zirconium silicate powders or yttrium stable zirconium oxide powder, 4 parts of coalescents, 1.5 parts can
Expanded graphite, 0.4 part of Kaolin.
Further, in parts by weight, including 30 parts of distilled water, 20 parts of water-based emulsions, 50 parts of ammonium polyphosphates, 24 parts of nanometers
Titanium dioxide, 20 parts of black mud powder, 10 parts of aquamaine stone powders, 10 parts of zirconium silicate powders or yttrium stable zirconium oxide powder, 7 parts of coalescents, 2 parts can
Expanded graphite, 0.6 part of Kaolin.
A kind of preparation method of environment-friendly fireproof material as described above, comprises the following steps:
Step 1), weigh distilled water, nanometer titanium dioxide, ammonium polyphosphate, zirconium silicate powder or yttrium by weight and stably aoxidize
Zirconium powder, black mud powder and aquamaine stone powder, and mix homogeneously obtains mixed liquor；
Step 2), weigh water-based emulsion by weight, and water-based emulsion is added in mixed liquor, stir and make aqueouss
Emulsion evenly spreads in mixed liquor, obtains dispersion liquid；
Step 3), will add coalescents, expansible graphite and Kaolin in dispersion liquid, dispersed 50min-80min,
Filter fill.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the method for the present invention is simple, can reduce the destruction of effective ingredient.
Specific embodiment
Hereinafter the principle and feature of the present invention is described, example is served only for explaining the present invention, is not intended to limit
Determine the scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of environment-friendly fireproof material of the present embodiment, in parts by weight, including 10 parts of distilled water, 10 parts of water-based emulsions,
30 parts of ammonium polyphosphates, 18 parts of nanometer titanium dioxides, 10 parts of black mud powder, 5 parts of aquamaine stone powders, 5 parts of zirconium silicate powders or yttrium stably aoxidize
Zirconium powder, 3 parts of coalescents, 1 part of expansible graphite, 0.2 part of Kaolin.
The fire proofing material of the present embodiment have the characteristics that high temperature resistant, anti-hardening crack, and nonpoisonous and tasteless, environmental protection, ornamental
Good, the easy construction of energy, spary, the original appearance of base material can be kept.
A kind of preparation method of environment-friendly fireproof material of the present embodiment, comprises the following steps:
Step 1), weigh distilled water, nanometer titanium dioxide, ammonium polyphosphate, zirconium silicate powder or yttrium by weight and stably aoxidize
Zirconium powder, black mud powder and aquamaine stone powder, and mix homogeneously obtains mixed liquor；
Step 2), weigh water-based emulsion by weight, and water-based emulsion is added in mixed liquor, stir and make aqueouss
Emulsion evenly spreads in mixed liquor, obtains dispersion liquid；
Step 3), coalescents, expansible graphite and Kaolin, dispersed 50min will be added in dispersion liquid, filter and fill
Dress.
The method of the present embodiment is simple, can reduce the destruction of effective ingredient.
Embodiment 2
A kind of environment-friendly fireproof material of embodiment, in parts by weight, including 20 parts of distilled water, 15 parts of water-based emulsions, 40
Part ammonium polyphosphate, 20 parts of nanometer titanium dioxides, 15 parts of black mud powder, 8 parts of aquamaine stone powders, 7 parts of zirconium silicate powders or yttrium stable zirconium oxide
Powder, 4 parts of coalescents, 1.5 parts of expansible graphites, 0.4 part of Kaolin.
A kind of preparation method of environment-friendly fireproof material of the present embodiment, comprises the following steps:
Step 1), weigh distilled water, nanometer titanium dioxide, ammonium polyphosphate, zirconium silicate powder or yttrium by weight and stably aoxidize
Zirconium powder, black mud powder and aquamaine stone powder, and mix homogeneously obtains mixed liquor；
Step 2), weigh water-based emulsion by weight, and water-based emulsion is added in mixed liquor, stir and make aqueouss
Emulsion evenly spreads in mixed liquor, obtains dispersion liquid；
Step 3), coalescents, expansible graphite and Kaolin, dispersed 65min will be added in dispersion liquid, filter and fill
Dress.
The method of the present embodiment is simple, can reduce the destruction of effective ingredient.
Embodiment 3
A kind of environment-friendly fireproof material of embodiment, in parts by weight, including 30 parts of distilled water, 20 parts of water-based emulsions, 50
Part ammonium polyphosphate, 24 parts of nanometer titanium dioxides, 20 parts of black mud powder, 10 parts of aquamaine stone powders, 10 parts of zirconium silicate powders or yttrium stably aoxidize
Zirconium powder, 7 parts of coalescents, 2 parts of expansible graphites, 0.6 part of Kaolin.
A kind of preparation method of environment-friendly fireproof material of the present embodiment, comprises the following steps:
Step 1), weigh distilled water, nanometer titanium dioxide, ammonium polyphosphate, zirconium silicate powder or yttrium by weight and stably aoxidize
Zirconium powder, black mud powder and aquamaine stone powder, and mix homogeneously obtains mixed liquor；
Step 2), weigh water-based emulsion by weight, and water-based emulsion is added in mixed liquor, stir and make aqueouss
Emulsion evenly spreads in mixed liquor, obtains dispersion liquid；
Step 3), coalescents, expansible graphite and Kaolin, dispersed 80min will be added in dispersion liquid, filter and fill
Dress.
The method of the present embodiment is simple, can reduce the destruction of effective ingredient.
The resistance to elevated temperatures of the environment-friendly fireproof material in embodiment 1-3 is tested.Respectively described in Example 1-3
Fire proofing material, respectively fire proofing material a, fire proofing material b, fire proofing material c, then fire proofing material a-c is coated in wall
On one side, and using identical temperature, high-temperature heating is carried out to the another side of wall and heat time heating time is identical, heating-up temperature
For 150 DEG C, heat time heating time is 2h.Then the temperature of the another side of waterproof material is detected, testing result such as table 1 institute
Show.
The fire protecting performance of table 1 fire proofing material
| Fire proofing material | Heating-up temperature | Detection temperature |
| a | 150℃ | 42℃ |
| b | 150℃ | 35℃ |
| c | 150℃ | 36℃ |
As shown in Table 1, the fire proofing material of the present embodiment can fire-proof and thermal-insulation effect good.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all spirit in the present invention and
Within principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement made etc., should be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of environment-friendly fireproof material is it is characterised in that in parts by weight, including 10 parts of -30 parts of distilled water, 10 parts -20 parts
Water-based emulsion, 30 parts of -50 parts of ammonium polyphosphates, 18 parts of -24 parts of nanometer titanium dioxides, 10 parts -20 parts black mud powder, 5 parts of -10 parts of aquamaines
Stone powder, 5 parts of -10 parts of zirconium silicate powders or yttrium stable zirconium oxide powder, 3 parts of -7 parts of coalescents, 1 part of -2 parts of expansible graphite, 0.2
- 0.6 part of Kaolin of part.
2. a kind of environment-friendly fireproof material it is characterised in that in parts by weight, distills including 10 parts according to claim 1
Water, 10 parts of water-based emulsions, 30 parts of ammonium polyphosphates, 18 parts of nanometer titanium dioxides, 10 parts of black mud powder, 5 parts of aquamaine stone powders, 5 parts of silicic acid
Zirconium powder or yttrium stable zirconium oxide powder, 3 parts of coalescents, 1 part of expansible graphite, 0.2 part of Kaolin.
3. a kind of environment-friendly fireproof material it is characterised in that in parts by weight, distills including 20 parts according to claim 1
Water, 15 parts of water-based emulsions, 40 parts of ammonium polyphosphates, 20 parts of nanometer titanium dioxides, 15 parts of black mud powder, 8 parts of aquamaine stone powders, 7 parts of silicic acid
Zirconium powder or yttrium stable zirconium oxide powder, 4 parts of coalescents, 1.5 parts of expansible graphites, 0.4 part of Kaolin.
4. a kind of environment-friendly fireproof material it is characterised in that in parts by weight, distills including 30 parts according to claim 1
Water, 20 parts of water-based emulsions, 50 parts of ammonium polyphosphates, 24 parts of nanometer titanium dioxides, 20 parts of black mud powder, 10 parts of aquamaine stone powders, 10 parts of silicon
Sour zirconium powder or yttrium stable zirconium oxide powder, 7 parts of coalescents, 2 parts of expansible graphites, 0.6 part of Kaolin.
5. a kind of environment-friendly fireproof material it is characterised in that in parts by weight, also includes 1 part -2 parts according to claim 1
Plastics smog inhibitor.
6. environment-friendly fireproof material as described in a kind of any one as claim 1 to 5 preparation method it is characterised in that include with
Lower step:
Step 1), weigh by weight distilled water, nanometer titanium dioxide, ammonium polyphosphate, zirconium silicate powder or yttrium stable zirconium oxide powder,
Black mud powder and aquamaine stone powder, and mix homogeneously obtains mixed liquor；
Step 2), weigh water-based emulsion by weight, and water-based emulsion is added in mixed liquor, stir and make water-based emulsion
Evenly spread in mixed liquor, obtain dispersion liquid；
Step 3), coalescents, expansible graphite and Kaolin, dispersed 50min-80min will be added in dispersion liquid, filter
Fill.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610768869.XA CN106336189A (en) | 2016-08-30 | 2016-08-30 | Environment-friendly fireproof material and preparation method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610768869.XA CN106336189A (en) | 2016-08-30 | 2016-08-30 | Environment-friendly fireproof material and preparation method thereof |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN106336189A true CN106336189A (en) | 2017-01-18 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201610768869.XA Pending CN106336189A (en) | 2016-08-30 | 2016-08-30 | Environment-friendly fireproof material and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107673671A (en) * | 2017-10-20 | 2018-02-09 | 广西银英生物质能源科技开发股份有限公司 | High-temperature-resistant fireproof material |
| CN107721261A (en) * | 2017-10-20 | 2018-02-23 | 广西银英生物质能源科技开发股份有限公司 | Heat-insulating fireproof material and preparation method thereof |
| CN107777986A (en) * | 2017-10-20 | 2018-03-09 | 广西银英生物质能源科技开发股份有限公司 | Environment-friendly fireproof material and preparation method thereof |
| CN109536029A (en) * | 2017-08-02 | 2019-03-29 | 天源华威集团有限公司 | A kind of environmental-protection fireproof material |
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| WO2006070960A1 (en) * | 2004-12-31 | 2006-07-06 | Kyung Dong Ceratech Co., Ltd. | Covering composite for fire resistance and sound absorption |
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| CN104743974A (en) * | 2013-12-30 | 2015-07-01 | 天津赫得建材发展有限公司 | Fireproof material |
| CN105176242A (en) * | 2015-10-10 | 2015-12-23 | 徐州市三为水性漆科技有限公司 | Water-based environment-friendly expansive fireproof new material and preparing method thereof |
| CN105440411A (en) * | 2015-12-19 | 2016-03-30 | 青岛大方智慧网络科技有限公司 | Fireproof material for strongbox |
-
2016
- 2016-08-30 CN CN201610768869.XA patent/CN106336189A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2006070960A1 (en) * | 2004-12-31 | 2006-07-06 | Kyung Dong Ceratech Co., Ltd. | Covering composite for fire resistance and sound absorption |
| CN102584115A (en) * | 2011-12-20 | 2012-07-18 | 汪洋 | Fireproof material, preparation method thereof and fireproof door |
| CN104743974A (en) * | 2013-12-30 | 2015-07-01 | 天津赫得建材发展有限公司 | Fireproof material |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109536029A (en) * | 2017-08-02 | 2019-03-29 | 天源华威集团有限公司 | A kind of environmental-protection fireproof material |
| CN107673671A (en) * | 2017-10-20 | 2018-02-09 | 广西银英生物质能源科技开发股份有限公司 | High-temperature-resistant fireproof material |
| CN107721261A (en) * | 2017-10-20 | 2018-02-23 | 广西银英生物质能源科技开发股份有限公司 | Heat-insulating fireproof material and preparation method thereof |
| CN107777986A (en) * | 2017-10-20 | 2018-03-09 | 广西银英生物质能源科技开发股份有限公司 | Environment-friendly fireproof material and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20170118 |