CN106335841B - A kind of portable heavy-duty hoisting rope-winding method - Google Patents
A kind of portable heavy-duty hoisting rope-winding method Download PDFInfo
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- CN106335841B CN106335841B CN201611022973.0A CN201611022973A CN106335841B CN 106335841 B CN106335841 B CN 106335841B CN 201611022973 A CN201611022973 A CN 201611022973A CN 106335841 B CN106335841 B CN 106335841B
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- Prior art keywords
- rope
- steel
- lifting
- suspension centre
- steel pipe
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66C—CRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
- B66C1/00—Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith for transmitting lifting forces to articles or groups of articles
- B66C1/10—Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith for transmitting lifting forces to articles or groups of articles by mechanical means
- B66C1/12—Slings comprising chains, wires, ropes, or bands; Nets
- B66C1/122—Sling or load protectors
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Jib Cranes (AREA)
- Control And Safety Of Cranes (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of portable heavy-duty hoisting rope-winding method;The technical problem of solution:For the technical problem run into during the hoisting test method lifting operation that is referred in background technology.The technical scheme of use:A kind of portable heavy-duty hoisting rope-winding method, comprises the following steps, step 1, prepares a lifting-steel-rope and the suspension centre steel pipe no less than one;Step 2, one end of lifting-steel-rope are fixed on crane hook;The other end of step 3, lifting-steel-rope, first passes around suspension centre steel pipe, and next is wrapped on suspension hook, passes around next suspension centre steel pipe again;Method in step 4, circulation step 3, all suspension centre steel pipes are bypassed successively from bow to stern;Step 5, after treating that step 4 is completed, the end of lifting-steel-rope is fixed on crane hook.Advantage:This rope-winding method so that lifting-steel-rope can adjust self-view and keep balancing with lifted weight thing according to weight inclination conditions, more safer than tradition.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of portable heavy-duty hoisting rope-winding method, belong to Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering field.
Background technology
Crane on ship generally welds hanger, by steel during heavy-duty hoisting experiment is carried out on lifted weight thing
Cord docks a pair of shackles and connects single hanger, completes lifting and displacement.During with the method lifting operation, when hanger crosses 4 more
When individual, weight is easily tilted, steel wire rope is broken because of unbalance stress, abrasion, it is necessary to constantly adjust between steel wire rope and hanger
Angle;And during shackle installation fee;The length of steel wire rope is difficult to control.For heavy-duty hoisting, because the power that steel wire rope is born is limited,
So as to cause wirerope diameter limited, it is necessary to set hanger more, so as to increase shackle, cause because shackle can not be arranged in suspension hook too much
On.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are:For the hoisting test method lifting operation mistake referred in background technology
The technical problem run into journey.
The design philosophy of the present invention is to provide a kind of heavy-duty hoisting rope-winding method, makes steel wire rope uniform force, reduces steel wire
The abrasion of rope, lifted weight thing be steady, it is easy to operate, reduce steel wire rope quantity, reduce cost, improve the features such as security.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:
A kind of portable heavy-duty hoisting rope-winding method, comprises the following steps:
Step 1, preparation, a lifting-steel-rope and the suspension centre steel pipe no less than one;Suspension centre steel pipe is located at barge master
Below deck and suspension centre steel pipe is arranged side by side successively from bow to stern;
Step 2, one end of lifting-steel-rope are fixed on crane hook;
The other end of step 3, lifting-steel-rope, first passes around suspension centre steel pipe, and next is wrapped on suspension hook, passes around again next
Individual suspension centre steel pipe;
Method in step 4, circulation step 3, all suspension centre steel pipes are bypassed successively from bow to stern;
Step 5, after treating that step 4 is completed, the end of lifting-steel-rope is fixed on crane hook.
Suspension centre structure in the inventive method replaces conventional otic placode using steel pipe, and suspension centre structure is by multiple steel pipes
Into, steel wire rope only with one, and steel wire rope to bow, stern from radially distributing in ship.The quantity of lifting-steel-rope is one
Root, a lifting-steel-rope bypass at least one suspension centre steel pipe.In technical solution of the present invention, shared one of multiple suspension centre steel pipes rise
Cable wire is hung, cable wire slings weight, avoids caused by more cable wires:Some cable wires do not have stress, some cable wires during lift heavy
Then there is no the problems such as sufficient space arranges cable wire beyond its safe working load, suspension hook.
Improvement to the inventive method, suspension centre steel pipe are integrally formed with barge agent structure.Preferably by suspension centre structure institute
The power being subject to is to full ship transmission;Single cable wire passes around multiple suspension centre structures, cable wire uniform load transmission suffered by guarantee.
Improvement to the inventive method, lifting-steel-rope to bow and stern from radially distributing in ship.
Improvement to the inventive method, the lifting-steel-rope in step 1 is steel wire rope.
Improvement to the inventive method, suspension centre steel pipe is interior to set reinforcement, and reinforcement is set along suspension centre length of steel pipe direction.
The diameter of steel tube of suspension centre steel pipe is more than 5 times of lifting-steel-rope diameter, while steel duct does reinforcement, both ensure that suspension centre intensity
Steel material weight is alleviated again, is reduced the minimum friction between cable wire and suspension centre structure, is improved the safety coefficient of cable wire and use the longevity
Life;It is easy to cable wire to pass around the cost-effective and time again simultaneously.
Improvement to the inventive method, the non-slip hook for preventing lifting-steel-rope from departing from is provided with suspension centre steel pipe.
Compared with prior art, its advantage is the present invention:
1st, the inventive method, common sheet material suspension centre structure is replaced with cylindric suspension centre steel-tube construction, the smooth no rib in surface,
Abrasion to lifting-steel-rope is small, increases the service life of lifting-steel-rope.
2nd, the inventive method, single lifting-steel-rope can pass around multiple suspension centre steel pipes so that every cable wire uniform force simultaneously subtracts
Few cable wire, avoids single cable wire from exceeding safe working load, securely and reliably.The increase of the contact area of steel pipe and cable wire, suspension centre knot
The associated contact area of structure and barge also increases, and facilitates load to be delivered to full ship so that longitudinal bulkhead, transverse bulkhead of the load to barge
Upper limited transmission, protection barge are unlikely to deform in lifting, are broken.
3rd, the inventive method, single lifting-steel-rope reduce steel cord ends " eye splice " quantity, unloaded around multiple suspension centre steel pipes
Quantity is detained, so as to improve efficiency, save cost.Meanwhile the use of lifting-steel-rope so that the stress on single lifting-steel-rope is corresponding,
Avoid because some steel wire rope unbalance stress cause steel wire rope to be broken suddenly.
4th, the inventive method so that lifting-steel-rope can adjust self-view and protected with lifted weight thing according to weight inclination conditions
Maintain an equal level weighing apparatus, more safer than tradition.
5th, rope-winding method of the invention, outwards radially distributed by center so that weight is smaller by cross force, security
Can be high.Uniform force on each lifting-steel-rope, same root steel wire rope pass around some suspension centre structures, and steel wire rope can automatically adjust flat
Weighing apparatus, it is not required to adjust angle, simple operation, and steel wire rope and suspension centre structure stress are uniform, security performance is higher, reduces shackle number
Amount, it is cost-effective.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is conventional heavy-duty hoisting structure front view.
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 B direction views.
Fig. 3 is front view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is Fig. 3 D direction views.
In figure:1. lifted weight thing, 2. lifting-steel-ropes, 3. suspension centre steel pipes, 4. suspension hooks, 5. shackles.
Embodiment
Technical solution of the present invention is described in detail below, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the implementation
Example.
To make present disclosure more obvious understandable, done further below in conjunction with accompanying drawing 1-4 and embodiment
Description.
In order to make the purpose , technical scheme and advantage of the present invention be clearer, it is right below in conjunction with drawings and Examples
The present invention is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only to explain the present invention, not
For limiting the present invention.
Embodiment:
As shown in Figures 3 and 4, the portable heavy-duty hoisting rope-winding method of the present embodiment, comprises the following steps:
Step 1, preparation, a lifting-steel-rope and the suspension centre steel pipe no less than one;Suspension centre steel pipe is located at barge master
Below deck and suspension centre steel pipe is arranged side by side successively from bow to stern;Lifting-steel-rope 2 in this step hooks around suspension centre steel pipe
In on the suspension hook 4 of hoisting test, suspension centre steel pipe 3 is located at below barge main deck (lifted weight thing).The quantity of suspension centre steel pipe 3 can
Depending on being needed according to practical operation.Suspension centre steel pipe 2 is arranged in barge agent structure and is integrally formed.
Step 2, one end of lifting-steel-rope are fixed on crane hook;This step is that lifting-steel-rope 2 (steel wire rope) is first
" eye splice " at end is fixed on suspension hook;
The other end of step 3, lifting-steel-rope, first passes around suspension centre steel pipe, and next is wrapped on suspension hook, passes around again next
Individual suspension centre steel pipe;
Method in step 4, circulation step 3, all suspension centre steel pipes are bypassed successively from bow to stern;
Step 5, after treating that step 4 is completed, the end of lifting-steel-rope is fixed on crane hook.
Lifting-steel-rope 2 (steel wire rope) after the completion of above-mentioned rope-winding method in the present embodiment, the same root steel from Fig. 3
Cord outwards in reflection shape distribution, steel cable is used in each reflector space, makes to pass around between suspension centre structure and suspension hook, complete
Into the connection between suspension hook and suspended object.During heavy-duty hoisting, steel wire rope can automatically adjust angle according to the tilt condition of lift heavy thing,
Balance is kept, makes steel wire rope and suspension centre structure stress uniform, ensures safety, it is easy to operate, improve efficiency.
Part that the present invention does not relate to is same as the prior art or can be realized using prior art.
As described above, although the present invention has been represented and described with reference to specific preferred embodiment, but it must not be explained
For to the limitation of itself of the invention., can be right under the premise of the spirit and scope of the present invention that appended claims define are not departed from
Various changes can be made in the form and details for it.
Claims (6)
- A kind of 1. portable heavy-duty hoisting rope-winding method, it is characterised in that:Comprise the following steps:Step 1, preparation, a lifting-steel-rope and the suspension centre steel pipe no less than one;Suspension centre steel pipe is located at barge main deck Lower section and suspension centre steel pipe is arranged side by side successively from bow to stern;Step 2, one end of lifting-steel-rope are fixed on crane hook;The other end of step 3, lifting-steel-rope, first passes around suspension centre steel pipe, and next is wrapped on suspension hook, passes around next hang again Point steel pipe;Method in step 4, circulation step 3, all suspension centre steel pipes are bypassed successively from bow to stern;Step 5, after treating that step 4 is completed, the end of lifting-steel-rope is fixed on crane hook.
- 2. portable heavy-duty hoisting rope-winding method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that suspension centre steel pipe and barge body junction Structure is integrally formed.
- 3. portable heavy-duty hoisting rope-winding method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that lifting-steel-rope from ship to bow And stern radially distributes.
- 4. portable heavy-duty hoisting rope-winding method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the lifting-steel-rope in step 1 is Steel wire rope.
- 5. portable heavy-duty hoisting rope-winding method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that set and strengthen in suspension centre steel pipe Muscle, reinforcement are set along suspension centre length of steel pipe direction.
- 6. portable heavy-duty hoisting rope-winding method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that be provided with and be used on suspension centre steel pipe The non-slip hook for preventing lifting-steel-rope from departing from.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201611022973.0A CN106335841B (en) | 2016-11-18 | 2016-11-18 | A kind of portable heavy-duty hoisting rope-winding method |
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CN201611022973.0A CN106335841B (en) | 2016-11-18 | 2016-11-18 | A kind of portable heavy-duty hoisting rope-winding method |
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CN106335841A CN106335841A (en) | 2017-01-18 |
CN106335841B true CN106335841B (en) | 2018-01-02 |
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CN112591598A (en) * | 2020-12-30 | 2021-04-02 | 南通中远海运船务工程有限公司 | Hoisting method of FPSO living area module |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1709785A (en) * | 2005-06-20 | 2005-12-21 | 上海外高桥造船有限公司 | Sectional hoisting method |
CN201670644U (en) * | 2010-04-20 | 2010-12-15 | 中国第一冶金建设有限责任公司 | Roof truss hoisting device |
CN202897779U (en) * | 2012-09-27 | 2013-04-24 | 中国化学工程第三建设有限公司 | Pulley wheel type self-balancing hoisting device |
CN205132902U (en) * | 2015-11-26 | 2016-04-06 | 上海市机械施工集团有限公司 | Hoist and mount rigging |
CN205555857U (en) * | 2016-03-18 | 2016-09-07 | 南通欣通船舶与海洋工程设计有限公司 | Portable hoisting structure |
-
2016
- 2016-11-18 CN CN201611022973.0A patent/CN106335841B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1709785A (en) * | 2005-06-20 | 2005-12-21 | 上海外高桥造船有限公司 | Sectional hoisting method |
CN201670644U (en) * | 2010-04-20 | 2010-12-15 | 中国第一冶金建设有限责任公司 | Roof truss hoisting device |
CN202897779U (en) * | 2012-09-27 | 2013-04-24 | 中国化学工程第三建设有限公司 | Pulley wheel type self-balancing hoisting device |
CN205132902U (en) * | 2015-11-26 | 2016-04-06 | 上海市机械施工集团有限公司 | Hoist and mount rigging |
CN205555857U (en) * | 2016-03-18 | 2016-09-07 | 南通欣通船舶与海洋工程设计有限公司 | Portable hoisting structure |
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