Summary of the invention
In view of this, the purpose of the present invention is to propose to a kind of intelligent LIMS system based on marine environment Yu fishery resources monitoring
System, area coverage is wide, it is simple and convenient to use, and this system, in business handling flow process, can meet current state of affairs, again can
Adapt to future services development demand.
The present invention uses below scheme to realize: a kind of intelligent LIMS system based on marine environment Yu fishery resources monitoring,
Specifically include business module, quality control and management module, resource management module, query statistic module, office supplementary module;Institute
State the work that business module carries out and include service handling and arrangement, sample managing, detection management, Reports Administration;Described quality control
The work that system and management module are carried out includes Quality Control plan, Quality Control process, Quality Control result is audited, Quality Control report automatically generates, matter
Control report check and correction with examination & verification, internal check management, management review, complain and appeal, file management;Described resource management module enters
The work of row includes that personal management, equipment control, goods and materials originally managed, generate label and report configuration tool, detection method
Java standard library management, sample type management, file administration, client and supplier management, environmental management;Described query statistic module is entered
The work of row includes comprehensive inquiry and business statistics;The work that described office supplementary module is carried out includes working top customization, work
Remind, project monitoring, BBS management, personnel's whereabouts management, online message management, system arrange.
Further, the national standard having in described detection method java standard library includes GB17378.2-2007 marine monitoring
Data process&analysis quality control, " General Requirement of testing and calibration laboratories ability " GB/ in specification Part II
T15481-2000, " Laboratory Management System is set up and examination & verification study course " ISO/IEC17025:2005.
Further, the service handling in described business module and arrangement include that mission bit stream, solution formulation, sample are entrusted
List, contract list, charter are formulated, Detection task distributes, detection customization, subpackage management, field data acquisition mobile terminal management project;Institute
State sample managing and include sampling task arrangement, detection project management, sampling management, sample message table, sample stream table, blind sample
Process, sample stores, sample life cycle is inquired about, print sampling bottle tagged items, and wherein field operation is passed through in the collection of marine sample
Gathering mobile terminal management to realize, described field data acquisition mobile terminal makes marine sample collecting information automatic input system;Described detection
Management includes that task reception, sample, sample are got, detected protocol list typing, panel computer typing, Ecological Sample product examine
Survey typing, detection check and correction, detection examination & verification, annotate and reject, detect examination & verification trace to the source, exceed the time limit remind, recheck;Described Reports Administration bag
Include report to automatically generate, report that check and correction, report examination & verification, report are provided, reported corrigendum, the filing of country data report, annotation
And reject, report that examination & verification is traced to the source, signed electronically.
Further, the Quality Control plan of described quality control and management module includes on monitoring center's Quality Control planning data
Passing, Quality Control plan is worked out online and is preserved, and checks Quality Control plan over the years;Described Quality Control processes and includes that mark-on reclaims, Duplicate Samples is surveyed
Examination, the registration of standard specimen quality control activity inventory, described Quality Control processes and non-compliant sample carries out effective result control
System processes, and generates Quality Control form;The examination & verification of described Quality Control result receives the data after the examination & verification of detection section office, contrasts original detection knot
Really, initial data and detection data are audited;Described Quality Control report automatically generates after being data to be tested examination & verification, automatically counts
Calculate the response rate and relative deviation, and generate result judgement and Quality Control report;Described complaint and complaint include that complaint accepts, investigates point
Analysis, result;The file that described file management is managed includes quality manual, program file, job instruction.
Further, the personal management in described resource management module includes that training program, personnel checking-up, data preserve;
Described equipment control includes equipment Foundations information management, examines and determine and examine standard, period verification, equipment state management, maintenance flow, stop
With with scrap flow process, use flow process;Described goods and materials originally managed and include material account, in-out-storehouse management, go out to put in storage account, receive
Application and examination & approval, shortage of stock prompting, expired prompting, make an inventory;The management of described detection method java standard library includes detection, detection mark
Standard and method;The management of described sample type includes the newly-increased self-defined with sample of sample;Described file administration includes laboratory
Internal detection archives, personnel's archives, equipment files, material archives carry out automatic archiving, and support that recalling archives at any time carries out nothing
Paperization is evaluated;Described client and supplier management are to client and the business contact of supplier and the management of information;Described environment
Management includes the detection of environment routine, emergency preplan, emergency processing record.
Further, the comprehensive inquiry in described query statistic module includes detecting project query, detection progress queries, inspection
Survey result queries, workload inquiry, detection classified inquiry;Described business statistics includes sample number statistics, report statistics, workload
Statistics, utilization rate of equipment and installations statistics.
Further, the project monitoring in described office supplementary module includes Task Progress monitoring, project circulation record prison
Control, circulation suggestion, mission bit stream monitoring;Described system arrange include user manage, rights management, parameter management, system journal,
Initial configuration.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has following beneficial effect: what the present invention proposed provides with fishery based on marine environment
The LIMS system of source monitoring, area coverage is wide, it is simple and convenient to use, and this system, in business handling flow process, can meet at present
State of affairs, adapt to again future services development demand.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiment the present invention will be further described.
As it is shown in figure 1, present embodiments provide a kind of intelligent LIMS system based on marine environment Yu fishery resources monitoring,
Specifically include business module, quality control and management module, resource management module, query statistic module, office supplementary module;Institute
State the work that business module carries out and include service handling and arrangement, sample managing, detection management, Reports Administration;Described quality control
The work that system and management module are carried out includes Quality Control plan, Quality Control process, Quality Control result is audited, Quality Control report automatically generates, matter
Control report check and correction with examination & verification, internal check management, management review, complain and appeal, file management;Described resource management module enters
The work of row includes that personal management, equipment control, goods and materials originally managed, generate label and report configuration tool, detection method
Java standard library management, sample type management, file administration, client and supplier management, environmental management;Described query statistic module is entered
The work of row includes comprehensive inquiry and business statistics;The work that described office supplementary module is carried out includes working top customization, work
Remind, project monitoring, BBS management, personnel's whereabouts management, online message management, system arrange.
In the present embodiment, the national standard having in described detection method java standard library includes GB17378.2-2007 ocean
Data process&analysis quality control, " General Requirement of testing and calibration laboratories ability " GB/ in monitoring specification Part II
T15481-2000, " Laboratory Management System is set up and examination & verification study course " ISO/IEC17025:2005.
In the present embodiment, the service handling in described business module and arrangement include mission bit stream, solution formulation, sample
Order ticket, contract list, charter are formulated, Detection task distributes, detection customization, subpackage management, field data acquisition mobile terminal management item
Mesh;Described sample managing includes sampling task arrangement, detection project management, sampling management, sample message table, sample stream
Table, blind sample process, sample stores, sample life cycle is inquired about, print sampling bottle tagged items, and wherein the collection of marine sample is led to
Crossing the management of field data acquisition mobile terminal to realize, described field data acquisition mobile terminal makes marine sample collecting information automatic input system;Institute
State detection management and include that task reception, sample, sample are got, detected protocol list typing, panel computer typing, ecology
Sample detection typing, detection are proofreaded, detection is audited, annotate and reject, detect examination & verification traces to the source, exceeds the time limit to remind, recheck;Described report
Management includes that report automatically generates, reports that check and correction, report examination & verification, report granting, report corrigendum, country data report are returned
Shelves, annotate and reject, report that examination & verification is traced to the source, signed electronically.
In the present embodiment, the Quality Control plan of described quality control and management module includes monitoring center's Quality Control planning data
Uploading, Quality Control plan is worked out online and is preserved, and checks Quality Control plan over the years;Described Quality Control processes and includes mark-on recovery, Duplicate Samples
Test, the registration of standard specimen quality control activity inventory, described Quality Control processes and non-compliant sample is carried out effective result
Control processes, and generates Quality Control form;The examination & verification of described Quality Control result receives the data after the examination & verification of detection section office, contrasts original detection
As a result, initial data and detection data are audited;Described Quality Control report automatically generates after being data to be tested examination & verification, automatically
Calculate the response rate and relative deviation, and generate result judgement and Quality Control report;Described complaint and complaint include that complaint accepts, investigates
Analysis, result;The file that described file management is managed includes quality manual, program file, job instruction.
In the present embodiment, the personal management in described resource management module includes that training program, personnel checking-up, data are protected
Deposit;Described equipment control includes equipment Foundations information management, examines and determine and examine standard, period verification, equipment state management, maintenance stream
Journey, disable and scrap flow process, use flow process;Described goods and materials originally managed and include material account, in-out-storehouse management, go out to put platform in storage
Account, receive application and examination & approval, shortage of stock prompting, expired prompting, make an inventory;The management of described detection method java standard library includes detection
Item, examination criteria and method;The management of described sample type includes the newly-increased self-defined with sample of sample;Described file administration includes
Laboratory internal detection archives, personnel's archives, equipment files, material archives are carried out automatic archiving, and support to recall shelves at any time
Case is evaluated with no paper at all;Described client and supplier management are to client and the business contact of supplier and the management of information;
Described environmental management includes the detection of environment routine, emergency preplan, emergency processing record.
In the present embodiment, the comprehensive inquiry in described query statistic module includes detecting project query, detection progress is looked into
Ask, testing result is inquired about, workload is inquired about, detection classified inquiry;Described business statistics include sample number statistics, report statistics,
Workload Account, utilization rate of equipment and installations statistics.
In the present embodiment, the project monitoring in described office supplementary module includes Task Progress monitoring, project circulation note
Record monitoring, circulation suggestion, mission bit stream monitoring;Described system arrange include user manage, rights management, parameter management, system
Daily record, initial configuration.
In the present embodiment, at service handling with arrangement, mission bit stream is to show (as shown in Figure 2) with tabular form,
Comprise the information such as task names, embodiment, detection type, task time, consigner, contact person, urgency level.Can be flexible
Selection scheme is the need of generating order ticket, contract list.Wherein detection type includes daily monitoring, entrusts monitoring, emergency monitoring.
The present embodiment can be according to the different customization project implementation steps of monitoring type.When detecting type and being emergency monitoring, can basis
Crash time requires directly to assign a task to sample circulation and start, the monitoring task that early stage relates to is assigned, programming, charter
The steps such as establishment, Quality Control plan can first be skipped, and treats that the emergency monitoring laggard row data message of work supplements perfect.
Solution formulation can specify corresponding embodiment for Detection task.Embodiment content includes Back ground Information of sampling
And detection information.Information addition manner is the most newly-increased or imports.
Sample order ticket typing committal charge essential information, such as sample message, client's information, detection project and detection
Method, date received, agreement deadline etc..Task/entrusted information is converted into model agreements by contract list, write exactly consigner with
The responsibility of trustee and the division of labor.Writing inspection requirement exactly, the agreement detection time limit reports the concrete time with providing.
Charter is formulated particularly as follows: according to programme of work, can formulate Statement of Work, and its numbering is according to specification, it is allowed to
Self-defined generation, Statement of Work is concrete operational manual, the concrete job content of specific definition, the time of work, adopts
The information (personnel, method, standard etc.) of sample, defines concrete detection sample message, sample information.Formulate the detection of correspondence simultaneously
Project, method, standard, directly select criterion and do correspondence with detection sample again, submit to after confirming, task arrives with regard to synchronization distribution
, there are the departments such as sample managing, quality control, detection in follow-up business department.
Detection task distribution, particularly as follows: obtain mission bit stream and sample message, requires to select detection according to Detection task book
Standard and method, information will be assigned to after having selected detect section office, section office director or the related personnel that has permission carry out
Detection task specifically distributes, and task is specific to individual.Assigning for Detection task, major part monitoring task and history entrust inspection
The mission bit stream surveyed, optional mission bit stream replicates, and the Detection task information of duplication is assigned after low volume data adjusts.
Wherein, the form of Detection task distribution is as shown in Figure 4.
Conventional detection information is carried out model customization by detection customization, can carry out directly with arranging module at service handling
Import and use, improve data and efficiency is set.Wherein, the interface schematic diagram of detection customization is as shown in Figure 5.
Subpackage management includes: (one) subpackage application and examination & approval: project leader is according to the technology requirement of project, in conjunction with detection
The practical situation of Spot detection work, proposes to need work and the subpackage method of subpackage, and situation about itemized record subpackage being arranged
And customer information.Content includes that recording subpackage files an application reason, subpackage object qualification, the instrument and equipment shape of subcontractor's laboratory
The information such as condition, environment and personnel's situation, power of test.Approving person proposes subpackage application situation according to subpackage application personnel, knot
Conjunction test in laboratory business starts practical situation and carries out subpackage examination and approval work.(2) detection subsection protocol: system is according to detection point
Bag requirement, automatically generates detection subsection protocol according to Spot detection subsection protocol form and data demand.Support that detection distribution is assisted
View attachment version is uploaded, on-line tuning.Support that subpackage testing result data inputting or attachment version are uploaded, support that report remarks are said
Bright.(3) farm-out record.There is provided farm-out information record, in registration subpackage object, qualification, the other side director, detection
Hold, detect the contents such as time restriction, contract agreement adnexa.(4) subpackage testing result typing: subpackage has detected, and determines detection
After process and result meet test in laboratory requirement and contract engagement requirement, by subpackage testing result data entry system.
The management of field data acquisition mobile terminal specifically includes: (one) task management: be capable of by field data acquisition mobile terminal
Check the functions such as the importing of task, information, information preservation, data derivation, as shown in Figure 6.(2) sampling is single imports: can will compile
Volume sampling single key import system, sample collector goes out can directly invoke during sampling to carry out data and fill in, as shown in Figure 7.
(3) Data Enter: can realize outdoor workers and carry out information gathering and the typing of sampling process, typing content includes collection project
Situation, the typing of sample message, as shown in Figure 8, Figure 9.(4) off-line operation: the sampling filling data singly can be stored in system
Carry out taking back laboratory operation as shown in Figure 10;Off-line is derived, it is achieved the derivation of task, as shown in figure 11.
In the present embodiment, described sample managing essential record sampling task arrangement, sample message, sample circulation,
The information such as the process of blind sample, storage, the inquiry of sample life cycle, sampling bottle label list generation, record sample is from the beginning of task is assigned
Sample circulation procedural information after extremely having detected.
Wherein, sampling task arrangement particularly as follows: according to go out sampling task definition, including task place, time, go out
Task Contents for Monitoring, it is directed to use with the information such as equipment, reagent consumptive material, points for attention, personnel.Job order can be raw according to specific works
Become multiple job order, arrange situation to realize many people according to person works and perform or single timesharing execution.
Wherein, the detection project that business module is arranged can be confirmed, adjust and revise by detection project management.
Wherein sampling management is supported according to the sampling division of labor, each check groups typing each sampled data respectively.Support by outward
Industry gathers mobile terminal and carries out sample record, is introduced directly into excel data form after returning laboratory.Can be fast by bar code scan instrument
Speed typing sampling bottle label information.
Wherein sample message table records sample message after sample reception, sample message need to fill in sampling people, number of samples,
Sampling time, sampled point etc..
Wherein sample circulation records sample message after sample reception, and complete according to sample list information solicitation
Becoming, sample entrance processes, preserves link to be detected.Sample message table, handover record table can be automatically generated.Sample treatment completes
Rear circulation is to testing staff, as shown in figure 12.
Wherein sample is got after sample completes, and automatically records pickup information.Including sample message, receiptor's letter
Breath, as shown in figure 13.
The blindest sample processes particularly as follows: during the circulation of sample, make testing staff only understand sample number into spectrum, indefinite
Other information such as the detection source of sample, kind.These specifying informations only have sample managing person to know, and sample managing person does not joins
With detection work, ensure the science of detection process, the just and accuracy of testing result to greatest extent.
Wherein storage of samples includes: (one) keeps sample management: gather sample or submitted sample, carries out needing during sample treatment to protect
Staying part preparation again to detect, the sample having upon completion of the assays needs to return or process.The sample that the management that keeps sample will retain
Information carries out record.(2) prompting is periodically processed: system is according to the sample message recorded and the letter that expires when store sample expires
Breath, expires reminder time before can arranging process, it is possible to need to inquire about nearest a period of time domestic demand according to work at present to be processed
Sample message, such as the information that keeps sample to be processed needed in three days, in one week, in this month, it is simple to sample managing person processes the sample that keeps sample
Product.(3) keep sample reinspection: sample segment exception or testing result superscalar data occurs in detection process, requires the feelings such as detection again
Condition, after rechecking flow startup, sample calls and again detects.(4) sample is destroyed: when sample detection flow process completes, and examining report is
Can destroy sample after filing, its surface chart is as shown in figure 14.
Wherein the inquiry of sample life cycle is divided into assigning, from task, the sample circulation process started to after having detected
The life cycle of sample.The inquiry of sample life cycle can filter out the sample being in different cycles state, it is simple to carries out by stages
Process.
Wherein printing sampling bottle label and be specially according to create-rule self-defined sampling bottle label list numbering, system can be certainly
Dynamic generation label list (as shown in figure 15) also prints.Support Mass production and printing.
In the present embodiment, described detection management is the link that test in laboratory business is most crucial, and sample is at distinct methods
With under the operation of testing staff, detect according to examination criteria and testing requirement, the disposable typing of data will be detected, repeatable
Call, reduce data and process and clerical error, supervision laboratory room managing, reduction anthropic factor, improve the accuracy of data, strengthen
The safety of data.
Wherein, task is received as testing staff after receiving the task of distribution, and system there will be briefing, detects people
Member can carry out task reception.
Wherein, in sample, sample managing person can by hand or use the mode of bar code scan to receive sample collector and adopt
The sample returned.When sample reception, can confirm that all samples and data the most all accept and meet charter requirement.Receive
After, put into sample room and can check the hand-off state joining each section office related to, as shown in figure 16 simultaneously.
Wherein, sample is got as according to sample situation record sample pickup information.Can intuitively check and not get sample
Product, get sample.Can carry out giving back operation and cancelling get for getting sample.
Wherein, detection protocol list typing include detect protocol result automatically calculate, automatic rounding, template curve
Calling, support electronic signature, support annotation, review process supports that data modification vestige is traced to the source.Wherein 30 differences of default configuration
The detection protocol list of kind, system manager can autonomous configuration, as shown in figure 17.
Wherein, panel computer typing is carried out with experimental synchronous, retains on-the-spot record, it is not necessary to repeats logging data, meets
New edition inspection mechanism qualification certification accreditation criteria.Overall process record, including use equipment, laboratory temperature, humidity etc..
Wherein, Ecological Sample detection management can import Ecological Sample species population storehouse, it is not necessary to personnel's hand-written kind name latin name, greatly
Improve greatly work efficiency.When not preserving certain species in storehouse, these species are regarded as new species automatically, are highlighted, after examination & verification
Automatically typing population storehouse is built.As duplicated the red fork prompting of kind of name system, as shown in Figure 18 Yu Figure 19.
Wherein, the information of detection check and correction detection typing, comprise task names, detection classification, detection, using method and instrument
Device information etc. is collected, the unified displaying of information data testing staff recorded.Data reviewing officer judges inspection according to above-mentioned information
Survey and whether meet the requirements, then determine entrance examination & verification or again detect.
Wherein, detection examination & verification is after Detection task result has been checked, and information submits experimental group group leader or detection director to
Auditing, the data after examination & verification are using the important component part as report generation.
Wherein, support annotation and reject particularly as follows: auditor can be added annotation in data review process.Data
Typing personnel receive examination & verification feedback information, and revise data, add annotation as shown in figure 20, and manager audits by or rejects
As shown in figure 21.
Wherein, examination & verification is traced to the source particularly as follows: detect data inputting personnel can check concrete msu message, including examination & verification knot
Really, auditor, audit time.
Wherein exceed the time limit to remind particularly as follows: the Detection task caused because of reasons such as Detection task are many, undermanned fails as scheduled
Completing, system provides exceeds the time limit to remind.Alerting pattern is divided into overall task to exceed the time limit, service link exceeds the time limit, and meets concrete business people
Member exceed the time limit information reminding, be in charge of exceed the time limit acquisition of information, center leader of division director and exceed the time limit acquisition of information.
Wherein, recheck the Detection task being specially completing data check and recheck, after reinspection, enter number according to result
According to the examination & verification stage.Or the Detection task having been enter into data examination & verification is detected again.
In the present embodiment, described Reports Administration is particularly as follows: inspection task completes, after assay Data Enter, and system
Different classes of according to consignment and sampling inspection, the factors such as the method for inspection is different from inspection kind, automatically by assay
The template of data and requirement is integrated, and automatically generates survey report.According to detection packet difference, for the Report Type generated
Differing, the report of generation is sent to the group leader of corresponding packet by system, group leader's examination & verification by after be sent to Laboratory Chief, report
Accuse assistant director's examination & verification.Finally carry out reporting collects and issues.All review processes can carry out moving back examines operation.Each operation
Process, all can enclose the electronic signature of operator automatically.System supports the report calling function of each link.
Wherein report automatically generates and refers to after result is issued, and according to report template, automatically generates report.Report with
WORD form is opened, it is possible to provide online editing operates.According to dissimilar detection, the corresponding report generated is different.According to single sample
Product, Multi-example collect, and generate report.As shown in figure 22.
Wherein the information such as report content, form is proofreaded by report check and correction.The need that check and correction is not passed through carry out returning again
Make.
Wherein report examination & verification includes: (one) audits management: can automatically generate hand-written electric label after supporting report examination & verification, approval
Name, can only carry out printing in last printing and can not carry out any amendment.By project team group leader confirm to report errorless after, submit to
Chief of office audits, chief of office examination & verification after submit to report assistant director examination & verification, audit by after carry out collecting and sending out
Cloth.(2) move back and examine management: if examination & verification is not careful by carrying out moving back, system is able to record that moves back careful reason and time.
Wherein report pickup information's record is provided in report.Report is corrected as after report is provided there is mistake in the middle of discovery, can
Carry out granting and cancel and report corrigendum operation.Amendment content and operating process, system all will be recorded.
Wherein country data reports as Detection task data through having examined, supports to lead with EXCEL mode batch
Going out Detection task data, these data will report National Bureau of Oceanography to use as monitoring center.
Wherein the report being complete housekeeping is filed by report filing.Report after filing and do not carry out other amendments
Operation.Can select to generate PDF document to preserve and derive.As shown in figure 23.
The management wherein reported also is supported annotation and rejects: in report review process, auditor can open word form
Report file, and it is added annotation.Report editorial staff receives examination & verification feedback information, opens examination & verification document it can be seen that examine
The annotation of core personnel also chooses whether to reject.Wherein add annotation: during establishment report, directly add annotation, such as Figure 24
Shown in.Rejection: click on and reject, ejects flow process and rejects window, carry out target link selection, after determining, reports the target that is rejected
In link, as shown in figure 25.
Wherein examination & verification is traced to the source and can be checked concrete msu message, including auditing result, person approving for report editorial staff
Member, audit time.
Wherein electronic signature in the check of examining report, authorize, ratify, sign and issue etc. in each operating process, all can
The electronic signature of operator is enclosed automatically.
Particularly, in the present embodiment, hardware technology index and the runnability of system are as shown in the table.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, all impartial changes done according to scope of the present invention patent with
Modify, all should belong to the covering scope of the present invention.