CN106321773A - Improved automobiledifferential lining - Google Patents

Improved automobiledifferential lining Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106321773A
CN106321773A CN201611017517.7A CN201611017517A CN106321773A CN 106321773 A CN106321773 A CN 106321773A CN 201611017517 A CN201611017517 A CN 201611017517A CN 106321773 A CN106321773 A CN 106321773A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
lining
overcoat
rubber bodies
axle sleeve
automobile differential
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Application number
CN201611017517.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106321773B (en
Inventor
刘涛
陈绪安
李晓武
于永韦
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Boghos Metal Rubber (shanghai) Co Ltd
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Boghos Metal Rubber (shanghai) Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201611017517.7A priority Critical patent/CN106321773B/en
Publication of CN106321773A publication Critical patent/CN106321773A/en
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Publication of CN106321773B publication Critical patent/CN106321773B/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H48/00Differential gearings
    • F16H48/38Constructional details
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H48/00Differential gearings
    • F16H48/38Constructional details
    • F16H2048/387Shields or washers

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Retarders (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to an improved automobiledifferential lining which comprises an outer sleeve, a rubber body and an inner shaft sleeve. The inner shaft sleeve is fixedly sleeved with the rubber body, the rubber body is fixedly sleeved with an outer sleeve, the rubber body is fixedly connected with the outer sleeve through a bonding agent, the outer sleeve is of an elastic cylindrical structure, a peripherally extensible and deformable cylindrical structure is formed on the side wall of the elastic cylindrical structure along an axial opening, and the outer sleeve, the rubber body and the inner shaft sleeve are sequentially and fixed connected from outside to inside in a sleeved mode to form the whole structure of the automobiledifferential lining. The automobiledifferential lining adopts the outer sleeve designed to be opened, the durability of products is improved, and theimproved automobiledifferential lining has the advantages of being low in process cost and excellent in NVH performance.

Description

A kind of automobile differential lining of improvement
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of new automobile differential mechanism lining, particularly to a kind of vapour that can strengthen durability of product energy Car differential mechanism lining, belongs to auto parts machinery field.
Background technology
The overcoat of traditional differential mechanism lining uses closed loop design, and the advantage of this design is machined to low, to producing work Skill requires relatively low, but also brings along bigger drawback.Owing to can bring viscous to promote big cut-off technique that is durable and that use The problem of knot damage layer, and then cause the generation of durable problem, personal safety can be caused a hidden trouble time serious.
The common trait of existing bushing design be overcoat be closed loop design, when such product designed is pressed into pilot hole After, overcoat is extruded largely and is deformed, and bigger deformation can cause being coated in overcoat inner surface for connecting The binding agent of rubber bodies and overcoat destroys, and then causes the problems such as degumming to occur, and has a strong impact on assembling quality.
Summary of the invention
The automobile differential lining that the present invention improves discloses new scheme, uses the overcoat of open design, improves product The endurance quality of product, solves the problem that existing product endurance quality is not good enough.
The automobile differential lining that the present invention improves includes that overcoat, rubber bodies, internal axle sleeve, internal axle sleeve fixed sleeves are provided with rubber Colloid, rubber bodies fixed sleeves is provided with overcoat, and rubber bodies is connected by binding agent is fixing with outer inner room, and overcoat is elastic tubular knot Structure, on the sidewall of elastic tubular structure, opening forms energy circumference dilatation tubular structure, overcoat, rubber bodies, interior axle vertically Overlap the most fixedly sleeved formation automobile differential lining overall structure.
The automobile differential lining that the present invention improves uses the overcoat of open design, improves the endurance quality of product, tool There is process cost low, the feature that NVH performance is excellent.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic front view of this programme automobile differential lining.
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional schematic of automobile differential lining.
Fig. 3 is the section view close-up schematic view of a kind of implementation of overcoat.
Wherein, 100 is overcoat, and 200 is rubber bodies, and 300 is internal axle sleeve, and 210 is tubular plastic liner, and 220 is through hole knot Structure, 310 is keyway arrangements, and 110 is eaves in clamping, and 120 is gap, and 130 is to compress to fasten.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described.
As shown in Fig. 1~2, the schematic diagram of automobile differential lining of the present invention.Outside the automobile differential lining improved includes Set, rubber bodies, internal axle sleeve, internal axle sleeve fixed sleeves is provided with rubber bodies, and rubber bodies fixed sleeves is provided with overcoat, rubber bodies and overcoat Between connect by binding agent is fixing, overcoat is elastic tubular structure, and on the sidewall of elastic tubular structure, opening forms energy vertically Circumference dilatation tubular structure, overcoat, rubber bodies, internal axle sleeve the most fixedly sleeved formation automobile differential lining Overall structure.Such scheme uses the design of open loop jacket structure, uses the product of new construction not only to substantially increase the resistance to of self Performance for a long time, and equally meet the Dynamic and static stiffness requirement of client, and decrease process cost.
In order to improve the integrally-built performance of differential mechanism lining, this programme has also carried out entering one on the basis of such scheme Step is improved.The structural strength combined for reinforcing member, it is ensured that integrally-built stability, this programme is in rubber bodies is set in Being provided with tubular plastic liner in ring core internal layer on axle sleeve, tubular plastic liner is set on internal axle sleeve by rubber bodies, thus Improve the coupling stiffness of rubber bodies.In order to improve the overall vibration damping of lining, anti-acoustic capability, this programme is at the outer edge of rubber bodies Circumferentially arranged with the through-hole structure of the most through some extensions in Ceng, above-mentioned through-hole structure alleviates the vibration that internal axle sleeve produces, As it is shown in figure 1, this programme is the most equidistantly provided with the through-hole structure of 4 extensions the most through.In order to ensure transmission Stability, this programme is provided with keyway arrangements on the medial wall of internal axle sleeve vertically, and the inner side of keyway arrangements is globoidal structure, from And improve the efficiency of assembling and improve stress distribution.In order to improve the stability that overcoat is combined with rubber bodies, this programme exists The two ends of overcoat are provided with eaves in clamping, and in clamping, eaves fastener is located on the outer edge of rubber bodies, thus prevent both axles To relative motion.In order to improve the performance of structure itself, the material of the preferred internal axle sleeve of this programme is rustless steel, preferably the material of overcoat Matter is aluminium alloy.
The open loop jacket structure design that the automobile differential lining of this programme uses can be realized by following two mode.
Embodiment one
Relate in such scheme can circumference dilatation tubular structure be elastic opening circular bent plate structure, and elasticity is opened It is provided with gap between mouthful circular bent plate structure one end circumferentially and the elastic opening circular bent plate structure other end circumferentially, By controlling the radial dimension of the width dimensions regulation overcoat in above-mentioned gap.As it is shown in figure 1, such scheme is at closed loop overcoat Offer opening on side, thus can well alleviate overcoat irregular with what rubber bodies produced when by external compression Deformation, is changed into the Bending Deformation of circumference, reduces the probability that the binding agent between overcoat and rubber bodies destroys, enhances product Endurance quality.
Embodiment two
Relate in such scheme can circumference dilatation tubular structure be elastic opening circular bent plate structure, and elasticity is opened Circumferentially arranged with some wedge shapes projection, the circular song of elastic opening on the lateral surface of mouth circular bent plate structure one end circumferentially Circumferentially arranged with some wedge-shaped impressions on the medial surface of the plate structure other end circumferentially, wedge shape is protruding and wedge-shaped impression is in elasticity Formed under the elastic force effect of open circles ring-type bent plate structure to compress and fasten, protruding and above-mentioned some by adjusting above-mentioned some wedge shapes The radial dimension of the mated condition regulation overcoat of wedge-shaped impression.As shown in Figure 3, although be also open loop structure, but this programme is kept away Exempt from the gap structure of opening, preferably protected the internal structure of lining, it is also possible to avoid the overcoat compressed deformation to unclamp.
The automobile differential lining of this programme realizes being greatly improved of durability of product energy by changing product jacket designs, Optimizing NVH performance, overcome the rubber bushing of traditional structural design to produce the hidden danger of defect, it is outer sheathed that this programme have employed open loop Meter, the product of new construction not only substantially increases durability of product energy, and the Dynamic and static stiffness equally meeting client is wanted Ask, and decrease process cost, thus increase customer satisfaction degree, reduce the generation of customer complaint probability.Use this new design Lining can reduce undergauge operation, and product is when being pressed into pilot hole, and the variant of overcoat is bending rather than internal Intermolecular mutual extruding, reduces the destruction probability of binding agent the most to a certain extent, thus improves bond effect, Jin Erzeng The strong endurance quality of product.Based on above feature, the automobile differential lining of this programme is compared existing product and is had prominent Substantive distinguishing features and significantly progressive.
The automobile differential lining of this programme is not limited to the content disclosed in detailed description of the invention, occurs in embodiment Technical scheme can be with individualism, it is also possible to mutually comprise, and those skilled in the art combine common knowledge according to this programme and make Simple alternative fall within the scope of this programme.

Claims (8)

1. the automobile differential lining improved, is characterized in that including overcoat, rubber bodies, internal axle sleeve, solid outside described internal axle sleeve Surely being arranged with described rubber bodies, described rubber bodies fixed sleeves is provided with described overcoat, and described rubber bodies is passed through with described outer inner room Binding agent is fixing to be connected, and described overcoat is elastic tubular structure, and on the sidewall of described elastic tubular structure, opening is formed vertically Energy circumference dilatation tubular structure, described overcoat, rubber bodies, internal axle sleeve the most fixedly sleeved formation automobile differential Device lining overall structure.
The automobile differential lining of improvement the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described rubber bodies is set in described Being provided with tubular plastic liner in ring core internal layer on internal axle sleeve, described tubular plastic liner is set in described by described rubber bodies On internal axle sleeve.
The automobile differential lining of improvement the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the outer edge layer of described rubber bodies In circumferentially arranged with the through-hole structure of the most through some extensions, what described through-hole structure alleviated that described internal axle sleeve produces shakes Dynamic.
The automobile differential lining of improvement the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that on the medial wall of described internal axle sleeve Being provided with keyway arrangements vertically, the inner side of described keyway arrangements is globoidal structure.
The automobile differential lining of improvement the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the two ends of described overcoat are provided with Eaves in clamping, in described clamping, eaves fastener is located on the outer edge of described rubber bodies.
The automobile differential lining of improvement the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the material of described internal axle sleeve is not Rust steel, the material of described overcoat is aluminium alloy.
7. according to the automobile differential lining of the improvement according to any one of claim 1~6, it is characterised in that described energy week Being elastic opening circular bent plate structure to dilatation tubular structure, described elastic opening circular bent plate structure is circumferentially It is provided with gap, by controlling the width in described gap between one end and the described elastic opening circular bent plate structure other end circumferentially Degree size regulates the radial dimension of described overcoat.
8. according to the automobile differential lining of the improvement according to any one of claim 1~6, it is characterised in that described energy week Being elastic opening circular bent plate structure to dilatation tubular structure, described elastic opening circular bent plate structure is circumferentially Circumferentially arranged with some wedge shapes projection, the described elastic opening circular bent plate structure other end circumferentially on the lateral surface of one end Medial surface on circumferentially arranged with some wedge-shaped impressions, described wedge shape protruding with described wedge-shaped impression at described elastic opening annulus Formed under the elastic force effect of shape bent plate structure to compress and fasten, protruding and described some wedge-shaped impressions by the described some wedge shapes of adjustment Mated condition regulate described overcoat radial dimension.
CN201611017517.7A 2016-11-11 2016-11-11 A kind of improved automobile differential bushing Active CN106321773B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611017517.7A CN106321773B (en) 2016-11-11 2016-11-11 A kind of improved automobile differential bushing

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611017517.7A CN106321773B (en) 2016-11-11 2016-11-11 A kind of improved automobile differential bushing

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CN106321773A true CN106321773A (en) 2017-01-11
CN106321773B CN106321773B (en) 2018-12-11

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1065078A1 (en) * 1999-06-30 2001-01-03 Trelleborg Aktiebolag Bush
CN201037574Y (en) * 2007-06-01 2008-03-19 林春生 Lathe dog
CN102518724A (en) * 2011-12-23 2012-06-27 中国重汽集团济南动力有限公司 Split bushing assembly for automotive suspension
CN102639898A (en) * 2009-09-15 2012-08-15 特雷里博格汽车德国有限责任公司 Elastic bushing, in particular composite steering bushing
CN202641350U (en) * 2012-06-26 2013-01-02 东风汽车股份有限公司 Engine auxiliary supporting suspension cushion
CN203023373U (en) * 2012-12-06 2013-06-26 北汽福田汽车股份有限公司 Plate spring bushing, assembly with same and automobile
CN205013564U (en) * 2015-09-12 2016-02-03 朱国荣 Shock attenuation gum cover assembly
CN206246635U (en) * 2016-11-11 2017-06-13 博戈橡胶金属(上海)有限公司 A kind of improved automobile differential bushing

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1065078A1 (en) * 1999-06-30 2001-01-03 Trelleborg Aktiebolag Bush
CN201037574Y (en) * 2007-06-01 2008-03-19 林春生 Lathe dog
CN102639898A (en) * 2009-09-15 2012-08-15 特雷里博格汽车德国有限责任公司 Elastic bushing, in particular composite steering bushing
CN102518724A (en) * 2011-12-23 2012-06-27 中国重汽集团济南动力有限公司 Split bushing assembly for automotive suspension
CN202641350U (en) * 2012-06-26 2013-01-02 东风汽车股份有限公司 Engine auxiliary supporting suspension cushion
CN203023373U (en) * 2012-12-06 2013-06-26 北汽福田汽车股份有限公司 Plate spring bushing, assembly with same and automobile
CN205013564U (en) * 2015-09-12 2016-02-03 朱国荣 Shock attenuation gum cover assembly
CN206246635U (en) * 2016-11-11 2017-06-13 博戈橡胶金属(上海)有限公司 A kind of improved automobile differential bushing

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