CN106321473B - Cross flow fan for air conditioner - Google Patents

Cross flow fan for air conditioner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106321473B
CN106321473B CN201610802995.2A CN201610802995A CN106321473B CN 106321473 B CN106321473 B CN 106321473B CN 201610802995 A CN201610802995 A CN 201610802995A CN 106321473 B CN106321473 B CN 106321473B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
wind wheel
section
exhaust air
air
wind
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CN201610802995.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106321473A (en
Inventor
赵继斌
徐永伟
于明基
张胜闯
徐卫军
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Qingdao Haier Air Conditioner Gen Corp Ltd
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Qingdao Haier Air Conditioner Gen Corp Ltd
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Priority to CN201610802995.2A priority Critical patent/CN106321473B/en
Publication of CN106321473A publication Critical patent/CN106321473A/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D25/00Pumping installations or systems
    • F04D25/02Units comprising pumps and their driving means
    • F04D25/08Units comprising pumps and their driving means the working fluid being air, e.g. for ventilation
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D17/00Radial-flow pumps, e.g. centrifugal pumps; Helico-centrifugal pumps
    • F04D17/02Radial-flow pumps, e.g. centrifugal pumps; Helico-centrifugal pumps having non-centrifugal stages, e.g. centripetal
    • F04D17/04Radial-flow pumps, e.g. centrifugal pumps; Helico-centrifugal pumps having non-centrifugal stages, e.g. centripetal of transverse-flow type
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/26Rotors specially for elastic fluids
    • F04D29/28Rotors specially for elastic fluids for centrifugal or helico-centrifugal pumps for radial-flow or helico-centrifugal pumps
    • F04D29/281Rotors specially for elastic fluids for centrifugal or helico-centrifugal pumps for radial-flow or helico-centrifugal pumps for fans or blowers
    • F04D29/282Rotors specially for elastic fluids for centrifugal or helico-centrifugal pumps for radial-flow or helico-centrifugal pumps for fans or blowers the leading edge of each vane being substantially parallel to the rotation axis
    • F04D29/283Rotors specially for elastic fluids for centrifugal or helico-centrifugal pumps for radial-flow or helico-centrifugal pumps for fans or blowers the leading edge of each vane being substantially parallel to the rotation axis rotors of the squirrel-cage type
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/40Casings; Connections of working fluid
    • F04D29/42Casings; Connections of working fluid for radial or helico-centrifugal pumps
    • F04D29/4206Casings; Connections of working fluid for radial or helico-centrifugal pumps especially adapted for elastic fluid pumps
    • F04D29/4226Fan casings
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/40Casings; Connections of working fluid
    • F04D29/42Casings; Connections of working fluid for radial or helico-centrifugal pumps
    • F04D29/4206Casings; Connections of working fluid for radial or helico-centrifugal pumps especially adapted for elastic fluid pumps
    • F04D29/4226Fan casings
    • F04D29/4233Fan casings with volutes extending mainly in axial or radially inward direction

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of cross flow fans for air conditioner comprising: shell and wind wheel.Shell includes the internal multiple exhaust air flues for being formed with the volute section of accommodating chamber and being connected to accommodating chamber, and multiple exhaust air flues include at least one first exhaust air flue and at least one second exhaust air flue.Wind wheel, it is set in accommodating chamber, wind wheel is configured to that axis can be rotated about it to be rotated clockwise or counterclockwise, and wind wheel is divided into multiple wind wheel sections along its pivot center direction, and wind wheel section includes at least one first wind wheel section and at least one second wind wheel section.Cross flow fan of the invention clockwise or counterclockwise by driving wind wheel flows out wind from the export direction of the first air-supply passage or the second air-supply passage, realizes two-way ventilating function, and the equal independent air-feeding in each direction.

Description

Cross flow fan for air conditioner
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of air conditioning, in particular to a kind of cross flow fan for air conditioner.
Background technique
Current air-conditioning is horizontally arranged with cross flow fan close to the position of air outlet inside it, and cross flow fan will flow through sky Adjust the cold heat air-flow of evaporator to introduce, then air-conditioner air outlet be discharged in air-flow by the air duct of itself, with realize air-conditioning refrigeration or Heating.
Current air-conditioning can only have a cross flow fan mostly, and can only blow in one direction.The air-conditioning of single wind direction There is the shortcomings that poor inner temperature of room uniformity and air-conditioning blow-through, therefore because its space of drying is limited in supply air system It is easy to cause user's comfort poor.
It is existing can two-way ventilating air-conditioning, be internally provided with two cross flow fans mostly, two cross flow fans difference Different directions is blowed to, but this air conditioner structure is complicated, air-conditioning two cross flow fans of configuration, higher cost, and two A cross flow fan is also required to two motor of configuration, causes energy waste.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above problems, it proposes on the present invention overcomes the above problem or at least be partially solved in order to provide one kind State the cross flow fan for air conditioner of problem.
A further object of the present invention is to realize the Bidirectional outlet air of air conditioner.
Another of the invention is further objective is that make air-supply uniform.
Another of the invention be not further objective is that interfere with each other the wind on two air-out directions.
According to an aspect of the present invention, the present invention provides a kind of cross flow fans for air conditioner, comprising: shell, Including multiple exhaust air flues that inside is formed with the volute section of accommodating chamber and is connected to accommodating chamber, multiple exhaust air flues include at least The length of one the first exhaust air flue and at least one second exhaust air flue, the first exhaust air flue and the second exhaust air flue along volute section Degree direction alternate intervals are arranged;And wind wheel, it is set in accommodating chamber, the length direction in pivot center direction and volute section Unanimously, wind wheel is configured to that axis can be rotated about it rotates clockwise or counterclockwise, and wind wheel is along its pivot center direction It is divided into multiple wind wheel sections, wind wheel section includes at least one first wind wheel section and at least one second wind wheel section, and first Wind wheel section and the second wind wheel section alternate intervals are arranged and are mutually permanently connected, wherein what each first wind wheel section generated Wind is discharged by first exhaust air flue, and the wind that each second wind wheel section generates is discharged by second exhaust air flue;Wherein The blade of first wind wheel section is bent along the first blade profile curve to be extended, and the blade of the second wind wheel section is bent along the second blade profile curve Extend, the first blade profile curve is with the second blade profile curve bending extending direction on the contrary, the first exhaust air flue is curved along the first duct-curve Qu Yanshen, the second exhaust air flue is bent along the second duct-curve to be extended, and the first duct-curve and the bending of the second duct-curve extend It is contrary, and the first blade profile curve is identical with the first duct-curve bending extending direction.
Optionally, the quantity of the first exhaust air flue is multiple, and multiple first exhaust air flues are perpendicular to the flat of pivot center Projection on face is overlapped;And second exhaust air flue quantity be it is multiple, multiple second exhaust air flues are perpendicular to pivot center Projection in plane is overlapped.
Optionally, above-mentioned cross flow fan further include: the first air-supply passage, the ducting outlet with each first exhaust air flue It is connected to, so as to be flowed out into the wind in the first exhaust air flue by the first air-supply passage;Second air-supply passage, with each second The ducting outlet of exhaust air flue is connected to, so as to be flowed out into the wind in the second exhaust air flue by the second air-supply passage.
Optionally, volute section is divided into multiple spiral case sections along its length, and each spiral case section corresponds to a wind wheel Section, each spiral case section are respectively provided with an air inlet and an air outlet, accommodating chamber by multiple air outlets respectively and at least The tunnel inlet of one the first exhaust air flue is connected to the tunnel inlet of at least one the second exhaust air flue.
Optionally, each spiral case section includes: outside its corresponding wind wheel section between the circumferential direction of lateral edge wind wheel section Every the first spiral case wall and the second spiral case wall of setting, wherein the first spiral case wall along the circumferential direction of wind wheel section two sides ora terminalis and The two sections of gaps formed between the two sides ora terminalis of the circumferential direction along wind wheel section of second spiral case wall be respectively formed air inlet and Air outlet.
Optionally, projection section of multiple air inlets in the plane perpendicular to pivot center is overlapped;And multiple outlet air Projection section of the mouth in the plane perpendicular to pivot center is overlapped.
Optionally, the gap between the first spiral case wall and wind wheel is limited from the side ora terminalis that its restriction forms air inlet to it The side ora terminalis for forming air outlet is gradually increased, so that wind wheel section rotates outlet air.
Optionally, the interconnecting piece of the wind path wall of the wind path wall or the second exhaust air flue of the second spiral case wall and the first exhaust air flue Divide prominent to form volute tongue towards air outlet inside.
Optionally, the second spiral case wall is provided with flange far from one end of air outlet, and flange is along far from wind wheel and air outlet Direction extend.
Optionally, the junction of two neighboring spiral case section is provided with baffle, and the two neighboring wind wheel section of barrier partitions exists Locating space, is interfered with each other in accommodating chamber with preventing adjacent wind wheel section from rotating the wind to be formed.
Optionally, the first exhaust air flue and the second exhaust air flue are from its respective tunnel inlet towards its ducting outlet flaring Extend.
Optionally, above-mentioned cross flow fan further include: driving device is connect with wind wheel, is configured to driving wind wheel along clockwise Or it rotates counterclockwise.
The present invention provides a kind of cross flow fans comprising: shell and wind wheel.Shell includes that inside is formed with accommodating chamber Volute section and the multiple exhaust air flues being connected to accommodating chamber, multiple exhaust air flues include at least one first exhaust air flue and at least One the second exhaust air flue.Wind wheel is set in accommodating chamber, and wind wheel is configured to rotate about it axis along the clockwise or inverse time Needle direction rotates, and wind wheel is divided into multiple wind wheel sections along its pivot center direction, and wind wheel section includes at least one first wind wheel Section and at least one second wind wheel section, the wind that each first wind wheel section generates are discharged by first exhaust air flue, often The wind that a second wind wheel section generates is discharged by second exhaust air flue.Wherein, the first blade profile curve and the second blade profile curve Be bent extending direction on the contrary, the first duct-curve and the second duct-curve be bent extending direction on the contrary, and the first blade profile curve and It is identical that first duct-curve is bent extending direction.When wind wheel rotation counterclockwise (or clockwise), the first exhaust air flue can go out Wind.When wind wheel rotation clockwise (or counterclockwise), the second exhaust air flue being capable of outlet air.Cross flow fan of the invention passes through drive Dynamic wind wheel clockwise or counterclockwise, flows out wind from the export direction of the first air-supply passage or the second air-supply passage, realizes Two-way ventilating function, and each direction equal independent air-feeding.
Further, cross flow fan of the invention further include: the first air-supply passage and the second air-supply passage.First air-supply is logical Road is connected to the ducting outlet of each first exhaust air flue, so that into the wind in the first exhaust air flue by the first air-supply passage Outflow;Second air-supply passage is connected to the ducting outlet of each second exhaust air flue, so that into the second exhaust air flue Wind is flowed out by the second air-supply passage.The outlet of first air-supply passage and the second air-supply passage extends along the length direction of volute section, So that the entire transverse direction of cross flow fan has wind to go out, blow more uniform.
Further, the junction of the two neighboring spiral case section of cross flow fan of the invention is provided with baffle, above-mentioned Baffle is to accommodating chamber internal stretch, to separate two neighboring wind wheel section space locating in accommodating chamber, to prevent adjacent wind Wheel section rotates the wind to be formed and interferes with each other.
According to the following detailed description of specific embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, those skilled in the art will be brighter The above and other objects, advantages and features of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Some specific embodiments of the present invention is described in detail by way of example and not limitation with reference to the accompanying drawings hereinafter. Identical appended drawing reference denotes same or similar part or part in attached drawing.It should be appreciated by those skilled in the art that these What attached drawing was not necessarily drawn to scale.In attached drawing:
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram in a direction of cross flow fan according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram in a direction of the shell of cross flow fan according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram in another direction of the shell of cross flow fan according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 4 is cross-sectional view of the shell according to Fig.3, in the section A;
Fig. 5 is cross-sectional view of the shell according to Fig.3, in B-section;
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of the wind wheel of cross flow fan according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 7 is the cross-sectional view of the first wind wheel section of cross flow fan according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 8 is the cross-sectional view of the second wind wheel section of cross flow fan according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 9 is the schematic diagram in another direction of cross flow fan in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 10 is cross-sectional view of the cross flow fan according to Fig. 9 in the section A;And
Figure 11 is cross-sectional view of the cross flow fan according to Fig. 9 in B-section.
Specific embodiment
A kind of cross flow fan is present embodiments provided, Fig. 1 is one of cross flow fan according to an embodiment of the invention The schematic diagram in direction, the cross flow fan are horizontally set inside air conditioner room unit, are used for air conditioner room unit outlet air, packet It includes: shell 10 and wind wheel 20.
Shell 10 includes the internal multiple outlet air wind for being formed with the volute section 11 of accommodating chamber 110 and being connected to accommodating chamber 110 Road 12, above-mentioned shell 10 have certain length, and accommodating chamber 110 extends along the length direction of shell 10, and the ruler of accommodating chamber 110 The very little size with wind wheel 20 is adapted, in order to accommodate wind wheel 20.Multiple exhaust air flues 12 include at least one first outlet air wind The length of road 121 and at least one second exhaust air flue 122, the first exhaust air flue 121 and the second exhaust air flue 122 along volute section 11 Degree direction alternate intervals are arranged.
Volute section 11 is divided into multiple spiral case sections 111 along its length, and Fig. 2 is according to an embodiment of the invention passes through The schematic diagram in one direction of the shell 10 of flow fan, Fig. 3 are the shells 10 of cross flow fan according to an embodiment of the invention Another direction schematic diagram.In the present embodiment, volute section 11 is divided into 5 spiral case sections 111 along its length, multiple It 111 parallel arranged of spiral case section and is mutually permanently connected.The outside of each spiral case section 111 is all connected with an air duct, adjacent Two spiral case sections 111 be separately connected first exhaust air flue 121 and second exhaust air flue 122, that is to say, that One exhaust air flue 121 and the second exhaust air flue 122 are alternately alternatively arranged on the length direction of volute section 11.In the present embodiment In, shell 10 has 5 exhaust air flues 12, in the 1st, 3, the spiral case sections 111 of 5 positions be separately connected a first outlet air wind Road 121, the spiral case section 111 in the 2nd, 4 positions are separately connected second exhaust air flue 122.
Fig. 4 is cross-sectional view of the shell 10 according to Fig.3, in the section A, that is, is connected to the first exhaust air flue 121 The cross-sectional view of spiral case section 111, Fig. 5 are shells 10 according to Fig.3, in the cross-sectional view of B-section, that is, are connected The cross-sectional view of the spiral case section 111 of logical second exhaust air flue 122.Above-mentioned first exhaust air flue 121 is along the first air duct song Line bending extends, and above-mentioned second exhaust air flue 122 is bent along the second duct-curve to be extended, and the first duct-curve and the second air duct are bent It is opposite that line is bent extending direction.As shown in fig. 4 or 5, curve a is the first duct-curve, and curve b is the second duct-curve, curve a It is opposite with the bending extending direction of curve b.
In the present embodiment, curve a is bent in the counterclockwise direction in circumferential direction, and curve b is in circumferential direction along suitable Clockwise bending, in other embodiments, curve b can be bent in the counterclockwise direction in circumferential direction, and curve a exists Can be bent along clockwise direction in circumferential direction, in short, the bending extending direction of curve a and curve b on the contrary, i.e. one along suitable Hour hands, another extends along bending counterclockwise.
In some alternative embodiments, volute section 11 can only include two spiral case sections 111, one of spiral case area Section 111 connects the first exhaust air flue 121, another spiral case section 111 connects the second exhaust air flue 122.
In other embodiments, volute section 11 may include multiple spiral case sections 111.First exhaust air flue, 121 He The quantity of second exhaust air flue 122 is multiple, throwing of multiple first exhaust air flues 121 in the plane perpendicular to pivot center Shadow is overlapped, and projection of multiple second exhaust air flues 122 in the plane perpendicular to pivot center is overlapped.That is, multiple The air duct length of one exhaust air flue 121 is identical, and the ducting outlet 124 of multiple first exhaust air flues 121 is along volute section 11 Length direction parallel arranged;The air duct length of multiple second exhaust air flues 122 is identical, and multiple second exhaust air flues 122 Length direction parallel arranged of the ducting outlet 124 along volute section 11.
Above-mentioned first exhaust air flue 121 and the second exhaust air flue 122 go out from its respective tunnel inlet 123 towards its air duct 124 flarings of mouth extend, in order to cross flow fan outlet air.
Above-mentioned cross flow fan can also include: the first air-supply passage 13 and the second air-supply passage 14.First air-supply passage 13 It is connected to the ducting outlet 124 of each first exhaust air flue 121, so that into the wind in the first exhaust air flue 121 by first Air-supply passage 13 flows out;Second air-supply passage 14 is connected to the ducting outlet 124 of each second exhaust air flue 122, so that into The wind entered in the second exhaust air flue 122 is flowed out by the second air-supply passage 14.The outlet of first air-supply passage 13 is along volute section 11 Length direction extends, and is connected to the ducting outlet 124 of multiple first exhaust air flues 121, and the outlet of the second air-supply passage 14 is along snail The length direction in shell portion 11 extends, and is connected to the ducting outlet 124 of multiple second exhaust air flues 122, flows into cross flow fan Wind is finally flowed out by the outlet of the first air-supply passage 13 or the second air-supply passage 14.
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of the wind wheel 20 of cross flow fan according to an embodiment of the invention.Wind wheel 20 is set to receiving In chamber 110, pivot center direction is consistent with the length direction of volute section 11, and wind wheel 20 is configured to that axis can be rotated about it suitable Hour hands rotate counterclockwise.In the present embodiment, cross flow fan further includes driving device, and driving device and wind wheel 20 connect It connects, is configured to driving wind wheel 20 and rotates clockwise or counterclockwise.Preferably, driving device may include being capable of positive and reverse return The motor turned, to drive wind wheel 20 clockwise or counterclockwise.
Above-mentioned wind wheel 20 is divided into multiple wind wheel sections along its pivot center direction, and wind wheel section includes at least one first wind Section 21 and at least one second wind wheel section 22 are taken turns, the first wind wheel section 21 and the arrangement of 22 alternate intervals of the second wind wheel section are simultaneously And be mutually permanently connected, multiple wind wheel sections are driven by the driving device, and court rotates in the same direction.In the present embodiment In, wind wheel 20 has 5 wind wheel sections, in the 1st, 3, the wind wheel sections of 5 positions be the first wind wheel section 21, be in the 2nd, 4 The spiral case section 111 of position is the second wind wheel section 22, it is preferable that the length of each wind wheel section is all the same.
The blade 23 of first wind wheel section 21 is bent along the first blade profile curve to be extended, 23 edge of blade of the second wind wheel section 22 The bending of second blade profile curve extends, and the first blade profile curve and the second blade profile curve bending extending direction are on the contrary, and the first blade profile song Line and the first duct-curve bending extending direction are identical.
Fig. 7 is the cross-sectional view of the first wind wheel section 21 of cross flow fan according to an embodiment of the invention, i.e., The schematic cross-section of wind wheel 20 in Fig. 6 in A plane;Fig. 8 is the second wind of cross flow fan according to an embodiment of the invention The cross-sectional view of section 22 is taken turns, i.e. schematic cross-section of the wind wheel 20 in Fig. 6 in B plane.The leaf of first wind wheel section 21 Piece 23 is bent along the first blade profile curve to be extended, and the blade 23 of the second wind wheel section 22 is bent along the second blade profile curve to be extended, and first Blade profile curve is opposite with the second blade profile curve bending extending direction.As Figure 7-8, curve c is the first blade profile curve, curve d For the second blade profile curve, the bending extending direction of curve c and curve d are opposite.
In the present embodiment, curve c is bent in the counterclockwise direction in circumferential direction, and curve d is in circumferential direction along suitable Clockwise bending, in other embodiments, curve c can be bent in the counterclockwise direction in circumferential direction, and curve d exists It can be bent along clockwise direction in circumferential direction, in short, the bending extending direction of curve c and curve d is opposite.
Above-mentioned first blade profile curve, that is, curve c and the first duct-curve, that is, curve a bending extending direction are identical, and above-mentioned Two blade profile curves, that is, curve d and the second duct-curve, that is, curve b bending extending direction are identical.In the present embodiment, curve c and Bending extends curve a in the counterclockwise direction, and bending extends along clockwise direction by curve b and curve d.
Fig. 9 is the schematic diagram in another direction of cross flow fan in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention, and wind wheel 20 is arranged Inside the accommodating chamber 110 of shell 10.Preferably, the wind wheel section number of the spiral case section of shell 10 111 numbers and wind wheel 20 Identical, spiral case section 111 is identical as the length of wind wheel section, and each section of spiral case section 111 is opposite with one section of wind wheel section It answers.Also, spiral case section 111 corresponding to the first wind wheel section 21, outside connect the first exhaust air flue 121, the second wind wheel Spiral case section 111 corresponding to section 22, outside connect the second exhaust air flue 122.That is, each first wind wheel section 21 wind generated are discharged by first exhaust air flue 121, and the wind that each second wind wheel section 22 generates is by second outlet air Air duct 122 is discharged.Also, the first blade profile curve and the first duct-curve bending extending direction are identical, the second blade profile curve and the Two duct-curves bending extending direction is identical, and in the present embodiment, the first blade profile curve and the first duct-curve are in circumferential direction On extend along bending counterclockwise, the second blade profile curve and the second duct-curve prolong along bending clockwise in circumferential direction It stretches.
In the present embodiment, wind wheel 20 has 5 wind wheel sections, respectively corresponds with 5 spiral case sections 111, in the 1st, 3, the wind wheel section of 5 positions is the first wind wheel section 21, corresponding first exhaust air flue 121 in outside, the spiral case in the 2nd, 4 positions Section 111 is the second wind wheel section 22, corresponding second exhaust air flue 122 in outside.
Figure 10 is cross-sectional view of the cross flow fan according to Fig. 9 in the section A, i.e. the first wind wheel section 21 and The cross-sectional view of one exhaust air flue, 121 position;And Figure 11 is cross flow fan according to Fig. 9 in B-section Cross-sectional view, the i.e. cross-sectional view of 122 position of the second wind wheel section 22 and the second exhaust air flue.Each spiral case Section 111 is respectively provided with an air inlet 115 and an air outlet 116, accommodating chamber 110 by multiple air outlets 116 respectively and extremely The tunnel inlet 123 of few first exhaust air flue 121 is connected to the tunnel inlet 123 of at least one the second exhaust air flue 122.
In the present embodiment, each spiral case section 111 includes the week of the lateral edge wind wheel section outside its corresponding wind wheel section To the spaced first spiral case wall 112 in direction and the second spiral case wall 113, the first spiral case wall 112 is along the circumferential direction side of wind wheel section To two sides ora terminalis and the second spiral case wall 113 the circumferential direction along wind wheel section two sides ora terminalis between two sections of gaps being formed It is respectively formed air inlet 115 and air outlet 116.
In the present embodiment, connect the first exhaust air flue 121 multiple spiral case sections 111 air inlet 115 perpendicular to Projection in the plane of pivot center is overlapped, and projection of the air outlet 116 in the plane perpendicular to pivot center is also overlapped;Even Connect projection weight of the air inlet 115 of multiple spiral case sections 111 of the second exhaust air flue 122 in the plane perpendicular to pivot center It closes, projection of the air outlet 116 in the plane perpendicular to pivot center is also overlapped.And all air inlets 115 perpendicular to Projection section in the plane of pivot center is overlapped;Projection Division of all air outlets 116 in the plane perpendicular to pivot center Divide and is overlapped, i.e., 115 part of the air inlet connection of two adjacent spiral case sections 111.
Gap between first spiral case wall 112 and wind wheel 20 is limited from the side ora terminalis that its restriction forms air inlet 115 to it The side ora terminalis for being shaped as air outlet 116 is gradually increased, so that the rotation of wind wheel section is become a common practice.Second spiral case wall 113 and first The coupling part of the wind path wall of exhaust air flue 121 or the wind path wall of the second exhaust air flue 122 towards protrude on the inside of air outlet 116 with Volute tongue 117 is formed, to shunt to outlet air.Second spiral case wall 113 is provided with flange 118 far from one end of air outlet 116, turns over Side 118 extends along the direction far from wind wheel 20 and air outlet 116.
The junction of two neighboring spiral case section 111 is provided with baffle 114, and above-mentioned baffle 114 is to prolonging inside accommodating chamber 110 It stretches, to separate two neighboring wind wheel section space locating in accommodating chamber 110, to be formed with preventing adjacent wind wheel section from rotating Wind interferes with each other.The height of baffle 114 is set according to the diameter of wind wheel 20, to prevent baffle plate 114 to wind wheel 20 rotation generates obstruction.
The working principle of the cross flow fan of the present embodiment are as follows: when motor rotates forward, wind wheel 20 is driven to turn counterclockwise Dynamic, the first wind wheel section 21 and the second wind wheel section 22 rotate in the counterclockwise direction.The wherein blade of the first wind wheel section 21 23, blade profile curve bending extending direction is also counterclockwise that consistent with 20 direction of rotation of wind wheel, the first wind wheel section 21 can produce Anger stream, and the flow direction of the air-flow is identical with the first duct-curve bending extending direction, therefore, the first exhaust air flue 121 being capable of outlet air.And the blade 23 of the second wind wheel section 22, blade profile curve bending extending direction be it is clockwise, with wind wheel 20 Direction of rotation is inconsistent, and the second wind wheel section 22 can not generate air-flow, and therefore, the second exhaust air flue 122 is unable to outlet air.It is multiple The wind that first exhaust air flue 121 generates finally is flowed out along the export direction of the first air-supply passage 13, and the second air-supply passage 14 does not have Have it is distinguished and admirable go out.
When motor rotates backward, wind wheel 20 is driven to rotate clockwise, the first wind wheel section 21 and the second wind wheel section 22 are rotated in the clockwise direction.The wherein blade 23 of the first wind wheel section 21, it is the inverse time that blade profile curve, which is bent extending direction, Needle, inconsistent with 20 direction of rotation of wind wheel, the first wind wheel section 21 cannot generate air-flow, and therefore, the first exhaust air flue 121 cannot Outlet air.And the blade 23 of the second wind wheel section 22, blade profile curve bending extending direction be it is clockwise, with 20 direction of rotation of wind wheel Unanimously, the second wind wheel section 22 can generate air-flow, while the flow direction of air-flow and the second duct-curve are bent extending direction Identical, therefore, the second exhaust air flue 122 being capable of outlet air.The wind that multiple second exhaust air flues 122 generate is finally logical along the second air-supply The export direction in road 14 flows out, and the first air-supply passage 13 is not distinguished and admirable out.
It certainly, in other embodiments, may be due to the bending extension side of wind wheel 20 blade 23 and exhaust air flue 12 It is contrary to the setting with the present embodiment, when wind wheel 20 may be implemented rotating clockwise, 13 outlet air of the first air-supply passage;Wind wheel 20 When rotating counterclockwise, 14 outlet air of the second air-supply passage, such case those skilled in the art are readily appreciated that, are no longer carried out here It repeats.
The cross flow fan of the present embodiment clockwise or counterclockwise by driving wind wheel 20 keeps wind logical from the first air-supply The outflow of the export direction of road 13 or the second air-supply passage 14, realizes two-way ventilating function, and the equal independent air-feeding in each direction.This The cross flow fan of embodiment is preferably used for the indoor unit of air conditioner, which can be set two different air outlets, passes through The outlet of the first air-supply passage 13 and the second air-supply passage 14 of flow fan each communicates with an air outlet, to realize indoor unit Two-way independent air-feeding function.
Present embodiments provide a kind of cross flow fan comprising: shell 10 and wind wheel 20.Shell 10 is formed with including inside The volute section 11 of accommodating chamber 110 and the multiple exhaust air flues 12 being connected to accommodating chamber 110, multiple exhaust air flues 12 include at least one A first exhaust air flue 121 and at least one second exhaust air flue 122.Wind wheel 20 is set in accommodating chamber 110, and wind wheel 20 is matched Axis can be rotated about it by being set to rotates clockwise or counterclockwise, and wind wheel 20 is divided into multiple wind along its pivot center direction Section is taken turns, wind wheel section includes at least one the first wind wheel section 21 and at least one second wind wheel section 22, each first wind The wind that wheel section 21 generates is discharged by first exhaust air flue 121, and the wind that each second wind wheel section 22 generates is by one the The discharge of two exhaust air flues 122.Wherein, the first blade profile curve and the second blade profile curve bending extending direction are on the contrary, the first air duct is bent Line and the second duct-curve be bent extending direction on the contrary, and the first blade profile curve and the first duct-curve be bent extending direction phase Together.When the rotation counterclockwise (or clockwise) of wind wheel 20, the first exhaust air flue 121 being capable of outlet air.When wind wheel 20 is (or inverse clockwise Hour hands) rotation when, the second exhaust air flue 122 being capable of outlet air.The cross flow fan of the present embodiment, by driving wind wheel 20 clockwise or Rotation counterclockwise flows out wind from the export direction of the first air-supply passage 13 or the second air-supply passage 14, realizes two-way ventilating Function, and the equal independent air-feeding in each direction.
Further, the cross flow fan of the present embodiment further include: the first air-supply passage 13 and the second air-supply passage 14.First Air-supply passage 13 is connected to the ducting outlet 124 of each first exhaust air flue 121, so that into the first exhaust air flue 121 Wind flowed out by the first air-supply passage 13;Second air-supply passage 14 and the ducting outlet 124 of each second exhaust air flue 122 connect It is logical, so as to be flowed out into the wind in the second exhaust air flue 122 by the second air-supply passage 14.First air-supply passage 13 and the second air-supply The outlet in channel 14 extends along the length direction of volute section 11, so that cross flow fan has wind to go out in its entire transverse direction, It blows more uniform.
Further, the junction of the two neighboring spiral case section 111 of the cross flow fan of the present embodiment is provided with baffle 114, above-mentioned baffle 114 is locating in accommodating chamber 110 to separate two neighboring wind wheel section to 110 internal stretch of accommodating chamber Space is interfered with each other with preventing adjacent wind wheel section from rotating the wind to be formed.
So far, although those skilled in the art will appreciate that present invention has been shown and described in detail herein multiple shows Example property embodiment still without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, still can according to the present disclosure directly Determine or deduce out many other variations or modifications consistent with the principles of the invention.Therefore, the scope of the present invention is understood that and recognizes It is set to and covers all such other variations or modifications.

Claims (12)

1. a kind of cross flow fan for air conditioner, comprising:
Shell is described more including multiple exhaust air flues that inside is formed with the volute section of accommodating chamber and is connected to the accommodating chamber A exhaust air flue includes at least one first exhaust air flue and at least one second exhaust air flue, first exhaust air flue and institute The length direction alternate intervals that the second exhaust air flue is stated along the volute section are arranged;With
Wind wheel is set in the accommodating chamber, and pivot center direction is consistent with the length direction of the volute section, the wind wheel Axis can be rotated about it by being configured to rotates clockwise or counterclockwise, and the wind wheel is divided into more along its pivot center direction A wind wheel section, the wind wheel section include at least one first wind wheel section and at least one second wind wheel section, and described One wind wheel section and the second wind wheel section alternate intervals are arranged and are mutually permanently connected, wherein each first wind wheel The wind that section generates is discharged by first exhaust air flue, and the wind that each second wind wheel section generates is as described in one The discharge of second exhaust air flue;Wherein
The blade of the first wind wheel section is bent along the first blade profile curve to be extended, and the blade of the second wind wheel section is along second Blade profile curve bending extends, and first blade profile curve and second blade profile curve bending extending direction are on the contrary, described first Exhaust air flue is bent along the first duct-curve to be extended, and second exhaust air flue is bent along the second duct-curve to be extended, and described the One duct-curve and second duct-curve bending extending direction on the contrary, and the first blade profile curve and the first duct-curve be bent Extending direction is identical.
2. cross flow fan according to claim 1, wherein
The quantity of first exhaust air flue be it is multiple, multiple first exhaust air flues are perpendicular to the flat of the pivot center Projection on face is overlapped;And
The quantity of second exhaust air flue be it is multiple, multiple second exhaust air flues are perpendicular to the flat of the pivot center Projection on face is overlapped.
3. cross flow fan according to claim 2, further includes:
First air-supply passage is connected to the ducting outlet of each first exhaust air flue, so as to go out into described first Wind in wind air duct is flowed out by first air-supply passage;
Second air-supply passage is connected to the ducting outlet of each second exhaust air flue, so as to go out into described second Wind in wind air duct is flowed out by second air-supply passage.
4. cross flow fan according to claim 1, wherein
The volute section is divided into multiple spiral case sections along its length, and each spiral case section corresponds to a wind wheel Section, each spiral case section are respectively provided with an air inlet and an air outlet, described in multiple air outlet alternate communications The tunnel inlet of first exhaust air flue and second exhaust air flue.
5. cross flow fan according to claim 4, wherein each spiral case section includes:
Outside its corresponding described wind wheel section the spaced first spiral case wall of circumferential direction of wind wheel section described in lateral edge and Second spiral case wall, wherein
The first spiral case wall along the circumferential direction of the wind wheel section two sides ora terminalis and the second spiral case wall along described The two sections of gaps formed between the two sides ora terminalis of the circumferential direction of wind wheel section are respectively formed the air inlet and the air outlet.
6. cross flow fan according to claim 5, wherein
Projection section of multiple air inlets on the plane perpendicular to the pivot center is overlapped;And
Projection section of multiple air outlets on the plane perpendicular to the pivot center is overlapped.
7. cross flow fan according to claim 5, wherein
Gap between the first spiral case wall and the wind wheel is limited from the side ora terminalis that its restriction forms the air inlet to it The side ora terminalis for being shaped as the air outlet is gradually increased, so that the wind wheel section rotates outlet air.
8. cross flow fan according to claim 5, wherein
The connection of the wind path wall of the wind path wall or second exhaust air flue of the second spiral case wall and first exhaust air flue It is partially toward prominent to form volute tongue on the inside of the air outlet.
9. cross flow fan according to claim 5, wherein
The second spiral case wall is provided with flange far from one end of the air outlet, and the flange is along far from the wind wheel and institute The direction for stating air outlet extends.
10. the cross flow fan according to any one of claim 4 to 9, wherein
The junction of the two neighboring spiral case section is provided with baffle, and the two neighboring wind wheel section of barrier partitions exists Locating space, is interfered with each other in the accommodating chamber with preventing the adjacent wind wheel section from rotating the wind to be formed.
11. cross flow fan according to claim 1, wherein
First exhaust air flue and second exhaust air flue are prolonged from its respective tunnel inlet towards its ducting outlet flaring It stretches.
12. cross flow fan according to claim 1, further includes:
Driving device is connect with the wind wheel, is configured to that the wind wheel is driven to rotate clockwise or counterclockwise.
CN201610802995.2A 2016-09-05 2016-09-05 Cross flow fan for air conditioner Active CN106321473B (en)

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CN107131148A (en) * 2017-07-10 2017-09-05 宁波有铭电器有限公司 Tubular wine wheel, cross flow fan and air-supply arrangement
CN110131847B (en) * 2018-02-09 2021-01-29 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 Control method and device for air conditioning system
CN114458626A (en) * 2022-03-17 2022-05-10 奥普家居股份有限公司 Fan subassembly, blast apparatus

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