CN106315332A - Safety caliper system with vibrating hydraulic sources and pneumatic speed limiting device - Google Patents

Safety caliper system with vibrating hydraulic sources and pneumatic speed limiting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106315332A
CN106315332A CN201610839987.5A CN201610839987A CN106315332A CN 106315332 A CN106315332 A CN 106315332A CN 201610839987 A CN201610839987 A CN 201610839987A CN 106315332 A CN106315332 A CN 106315332A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
safety
speed
power source
vibrations
valve
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Granted
Application number
CN201610839987.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106315332B (en
Inventor
吴家集
黄共才
赵恒�
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Guangdong Dais Elevator Co Ltd
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Guangdong Dais Elevator Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610839987.5A priority Critical patent/CN106315332B/en
Publication of CN106315332A publication Critical patent/CN106315332A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B5/00Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators
    • B66B5/02Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators responsive to abnormal operating conditions
    • B66B5/04Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators responsive to abnormal operating conditions for detecting excessive speed
    • B66B5/044Mechanical overspeed governors
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B5/00Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators
    • B66B5/02Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators responsive to abnormal operating conditions
    • B66B5/028Safety devices separate from control system in case of power failure, for hydraulical lifts, e.g. braking the hydraulic jack
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B5/00Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators
    • B66B5/02Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators responsive to abnormal operating conditions
    • B66B5/16Braking or catch devices operating between cars, cages, or skips and fixed guide elements or surfaces in hoistway or well
    • B66B5/18Braking or catch devices operating between cars, cages, or skips and fixed guide elements or surfaces in hoistway or well and applying frictional retarding forces

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Fluid-Pressure Circuits (AREA)
  • Types And Forms Of Lifts (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a safety caliper system with vibrating hydraulic sources and a pneumatic speed limiting device. The safety caliper system with the vibrating hydraulic sources and the pneumatic speed limiting device comprises the vibrating hydraulic sources, an energy accumulator, an electromagnetic reversing valve, a manual reversing valve, safety calipers, the pneumatic speed limiting device and an oil tank, wherein the vibrating hydraulic sources are respectively connected with the energy accumulator and the oil tank; the electromagnetic reversing valve is respectively connected with the vibrating hydraulic sources, the energy accumulator, the safety calipers and the oil tank; the manual reversing valve is respectively connected with the vibrating hydraulic sources, the energy accumulator, the safety calipers and the oil tank; and the pneumatic speed limiting device is electrically connected with the electromagnetic reversing valve. The safety caliper system with the vibrating hydraulic sources and the pneumatic speed limiting device is simple in structure; the speed of a car of an elevator is monitored through the pneumatic speed limiting device to change the working state of the safety calipers; the feedback speed is high, and working reliability is also high; and the safety caliper system is further provided with the manual reversing valve, so that safety is improved further. In addition, the vibrating hydraulic sources collect energy generated by vibrating during movement of the car, the energy is stored by the energy accumulator, therefore, the energy accumulator can supply energy for the hydraulic safety calipers when required, and the energy is greatly saved.

Description

Band vibrations hydraulic power source and the safety tongs system of pneumatic limiter of speed
Technical field
The present invention relates to elevator components design field, especially relate to a kind of band vibrations hydraulic power source and the peace of pneumatic limiter of speed Full forceps system.
Background technology
At present, during elevator applies to office building and the residential building of high-storey widely.And owing to elevator is by multiple parts Composition, therefore elevator is in use, the situations such as part is malfunctioning easily occurs, and causes the situations such as the hypervelocity of elevator, stall, In order to when above-mentioned situation occurs, can elevator brake in time, it will usually safety tongs is installed on elevator.
But in traditional elevator structure, between car limiter of speed and safety tongs, feedback arrangement is complicated, when controlling ineffective grade Having generation, when being easily caused car stall, safety tongs does not works, and causes security incident, and the work of safety tongs is the most only For automatically controlled control, user cannot start safety tongs in elevator in time, run into burst accident and easily go wrong, on the other hand, and peace The setting of full pincers typically requires independent energy supply mechanism, will consume many energy, relatively costly.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of simple in construction, high safety, can save the energy band vibrations hydraulic power source and The safety tongs system of pneumatic limiter of speed.
According to an aspect of the invention, it is provided a kind of band vibrations hydraulic power source and the safety tongs system of pneumatic limiter of speed, Including vibrations hydraulic power source, accumulator, electromagnetic type reversal valve, manual type reversal valve, safety tongs, pneumatic limiter of speed and fuel tank, wherein Vibrations hydraulic power source is connected respectively with accumulator, fuel tank, and electromagnetic type reversal valve divides with vibrations hydraulic power source, accumulator, safety tongs, fuel tank Not connecting, manual type reversal valve is connected respectively with vibrations hydraulic power source, accumulator, safety tongs, fuel tank, pneumatic limiter of speed and electromagnetic type Reversal valve is electrically connected with.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the simple in construction of the present invention, monitored the speed of lift car by pneumatic limiter of speed Degree so that when there is stall condition, pneumatic limiter of speed can feed back signal to, in solenoid directional control valve, change safety tongs with this in time Duty, feedback speed is fast, and functional reliability is strong, and is also provided with manual type reversal valve, in order to other feelings is occurring in elevator During condition, user can manually boot safety tongs elevator brake, improves safety further, it addition, collect sedan-chair by vibrations hydraulic power source Vibrations produced energy when railway carriage or compartment is moved, and utilize accumulator to store so that accumulator can be pacified for fluid pressure type when needed Full pincers carry out energy supply, so additionally fluid pressure type safety tongs need not be arranged energy supply mechanism, be greatly saved the energy.Some embodiment party In formula, present invention additionally comprises overflow valve, wherein accumulator is connected with fuel tank by overflow valve.Overflow valve can be in the energy storage of accumulator Time too much, a part of hydraulic oil within accumulator of draining in time, it is ensured that the safety of accumulator.
In some embodiments, vibrations hydraulic power source includes upper plate, lower plate, vibrations hydraulic mechanism, axle and BOGEY WHEEL, vibrations Hydraulic mechanism one end is connected with upper plate, and the other end is connected with lower plate, and axle is arranged in lower plate, and BOGEY WHEEL is mounted on an axle.Vibrations Hydraulic mechanism can collect the various unnecessary variable force that BOGEY WHEEL is subject to, and it can not only reduce BOGEY WHEEL by variable force, increases with this and holds The service life of roller, and it can be facilitated in energy resource supply to accumulator.
In some embodiments, vibrations hydraulic mechanism includes the first spring, push rod, the second spring, plunger, valve body, suction Fuel tap and force feed valve, valve body is arranged on upper plate, and push rod is fixing with lower plate to be connected, and through upper plate, the first spring is arranged on top On bar, the first spring one end is connected with upper plate, and the other end is connected with lower plate, and the second spring one end is connected with valve body, the other end with Plunger connects, and push rod and plunger contact, oil sucting valve and force feed valve are installed in valve body.The motion of the first spring and lower plate can carry Dynamic push rod ceaselessly promotes plunger, makes plunger not stop to realize oil suction and force feed with this, thus realizes shaking energy supply, its structure letter Single and highly reliable.
In some embodiments, pneumatic limiter of speed includes balloon, airduct, ventilating board and switch, wherein ventilating board and opening Pass is two, and two ventilating boards are separately mounted to airduct two ends, and two switches are separately mounted on two ventilating boards, balloon two End is connected with two switches respectively, and is positioned at airduct, and two ventilating boards are all provided with porose, and hole connects with airduct.Due in mechanism Will necessarily produce air-flow during lower motion, this pneumatic limiter of speed utilizes the hole of ventilating board to introduce in airduct by air-flow so that in airduct Balloon can move because of air-flow, when mechanism's generation situation such as stall, air-flow will necessarily increase, thus the activity meeting of balloon Increase, thus trigger switch to remind the timely speed limit of user, simple in construction, reliable operation.
In some embodiments, including installing plate, wherein installing plate is connected with airduct.Arranging of installing plate can facilitate this The installation of invention.
In some embodiments, two switches all include fixing seat, sliding seat, spring and travel switch, wherein spring One end is connected with fixing seat, and the other end is connected with sliding seat, and sliding seat is movably arranged in fixing seat, and travel switch is arranged on solid In reservation, and being positioned under sliding seat, travel switch is electrically connected with electromagnetic type reversal valve.Sliding seat can coordinate balloon motion and Motion, and travel switch can make solenoid directional control valve break-in in good time, and the resetting and restraint seat of spring energy portable propelling seat Mobile, fixing seat then can the installation of Convenient switch.
In some embodiments, including connecting rope, balloon two ends are connected with two sliding seat by connection rope respectively.Even The setting of splicing can guarantee that the connection reliability of balloon and sliding seat.
In some embodiments, two switches all include collar, and collar is arranged in fixing seat, and is positioned at sliding seat On.Arranging of collar can prevent the mobile range of sliding seat too greatly, causes the damage of sliding seat, ensures the work of sliding seat with this Reliability.
In some embodiments, safety tongs includes oil cylinder, pull bar and safety block, described oil cylinder, pull bar and safety tongs Body is sequentially connected with.Using oil cylinder to pull safety block, its driving force is big, and speed stability is good, can guarantee that the work of safety block Make reliability.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is band vibrations hydraulic power source and the hydraulic pressure of safety tongs system of pneumatic limiter of speed of one embodiment of the present invention Schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 be Fig. 1 band vibrations hydraulic power source and pneumatic limiter of speed safety tongs system vibrations hydraulic power source structural representation The front view of figure.
Fig. 3 be Fig. 1 band vibrations hydraulic power source and pneumatic limiter of speed safety tongs system vibrations hydraulic power source structural representation The top view of figure.
Fig. 4 be Fig. 1 band vibrations hydraulic power source and pneumatic limiter of speed safety tongs system vibrations hydraulic mechanism structure show It is intended to.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the safety tongs of Fig. 1.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of pneumatic limiter of speed of the safety tongs system of the band vibrations hydraulic power source of Fig. 1 and pneumatic limiter of speed Figure.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the switch of the pneumatic limiter of speed of Fig. 1.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention is further detailed explanation below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
With reference to Fig. 1-Fig. 7, band vibrations hydraulic power source and the safety tongs system of pneumatic limiter of speed, including vibrations hydraulic power source 1, energy storage Device 2, electromagnetic type reversal valve 3, manual type reversal valve 4, safety tongs 5, pneumatic limiter of speed 6, fuel tank 7 and overflow valve 8.
Vibrations hydraulic power source 1 includes upper plate 11, lower plate 12, vibrations hydraulic mechanism 13, axle 14 and BOGEY WHEEL 15, and shakes hydraulic pressure Mechanism 13 is two, two vibrations hydraulic mechanism 13 all include the first spring 131, push rod the 132, second spring 133, plunger 134, Valve body 135, oil sucting valve 136 and force feed valve 137.
The valve body 135 of vibrations hydraulic mechanism 13 is arranged on upper plate 11 by bolt, a part for push rod 132 and lower plate 12 It is fixedly connected by welding, and through upper plate 11 and lower plate 12, and one end is positioned at valve body 135, and contact with plunger 134, First spring 131 is arranged on push rod 132, and one end of the first spring 131 is fixed with upper plate 11 and is connected, the other end and lower plate 12 Fixing connection, i.e. two vibrations hydraulic mechanism 13 one end are connected with upper plate 11, and the other end is connected with lower plate 12, the second spring 133 One end is fixing with valve body 135 to be connected, and the other end is fixing with plunger 134 to be connected, and oil sucting valve 136 and force feed valve 137 are installed in valve In body 135, and oil sucting valve 136 all connects in valve body 135 with force feed valve 137, and axle 14 is arranged in lower plate 12 by bolt, BOGEY WHEEL 15 is arranged on axle 14 by bearing.
Safety tongs 5 is two, and two safety tongs 5 include oil cylinder 51, pull bar 52 and safety block 53 respectively.Each oil cylinder 51 Piston rod be bolted to connection with pull bar 52, and pull bar 52 is connected by bolt is fixing with safety block 53, owing to pacifying Full caliper 53 is prior art, is not described in detail in this.
Pneumatic limiter of speed 6 includes balloon 61, airduct 62, ventilating board 63, switch 64, installing plate 65 and connects rope 67.Airduct Hollow inside 62, and the horizontal width at airduct 62 two ends is greater than the horizontal width at middle part so that and airduct 62 is middle part indent Cylinder.Ventilating board 63 is two, and two ventilating boards 63 are arranged on airduct 62 two ends, two ventilating boards 63 by bolt respectively On be all provided with porose 631, hole 631 connects with the inside of airduct 62.It addition, installing plate 65 is by being welded to connect on airduct 62, and Installing plate 65 is provided with reinforcement.
Switch 64 is also two, and two switches 64 all include fixing seat 641, sliding seat 642, spring 643, travel switch 644 and collar 645.The fixing seat 641 of two switches 64 is arranged on two ventilating boards 63 by bolt respectively, spring 643 1 Holding be connected fixing with fixing seat 641, the other end is fixing with sliding seat 642 to be connected, and is provided with groove in fixing seat 641, and sliding seat 642 is lived In the dynamic groove being arranged on fixing seat 641 so that sliding seat 642 can carry out certain up and down in fixing seat 641, and stroke is opened Closing 644 to be arranged on fixing seat 641, and be positioned at below sliding seat 642, collar 645 is also mounted in fixing seat 641, and position In sliding seat 642, prevent sliding seat 642 from departing from fixing seat 641 with this.
Being filled with noble gas in balloon 61, noble gas can be helium, and the two ends of balloon 61 are by connecting rope 67 The sliding seat 642 of respectively with two switches 64 is connected, and connecting rope 67 can be the common ropes such as steel wire rope, it addition, 61, balloon Center in the inside of airduct 62.
And electromagnetic type reversal valve 3 selects three position four-way directional control valve, manual type reversal valve 4 to select two-position four way change valve, electricity The A hydraulic fluid port of magnetic-type reversal valve 3 and the K hydraulic fluid port of manual type reversal valve 4 all rod chambers with the oil cylinder 51 of two safety tongs 5 are connected, The B hydraulic fluid port of electromagnetic type reversal valve 3 and the L hydraulic fluid port of manual type reversal valve 4 are all with the rodless cavity of the oil cylinder 51 of two safety tongs 5 even Connect, the P hydraulic fluid port of electromagnetic type reversal valve 3 and the M hydraulic fluid port of manual type reversal valve 4 respectively with two vibrations hydraulic mechanisms 13 force feed valves The oil-out of 137 connects, and the P hydraulic fluid port of electromagnetic type reversal valve 3 and the M hydraulic fluid port of manual type reversal valve 4 shake hydraulic pressure with two respectively The oil-out of the force feed valve 137 of mechanism 13 connects, it addition, the P hydraulic fluid port of electromagnetic type reversal valve 3 and the M hydraulic fluid port of manual type reversal valve 4 The most all being connected with accumulator 2, the P hydraulic fluid port of electromagnetic type reversal valve 3 and the M hydraulic fluid port of manual type reversal valve 4 the most all pass through oil with fuel tank 7 Pipe connects, and the oil-out shaking the force feed valve 137 of hydraulic power source 1 is also connected by oil pipe with accumulator 2, entering of oil sucting valve 136 Hydraulic fluid port is connected by oil pipe with fuel tank 7, and in order to increase safety, accumulator 2 is connected with fuel tank 7 also by overflow valve 8.
On the other hand, the travel switch of pneumatic limiter of speed 6 644 is electrically connected with the commutation control of solenoid directional control valve 3, i.e. when When travel switch 644 transmits a signal to solenoid directional control valve 3, solenoid directional control valve 3 can commutate accordingly.
When the present invention uses, upper plate 11 can be arranged on car frame by bolt, and the driving wheel energy of elevator and BOGEY WHEEL 15 are connected by steel wire rope, and now upper plate 11 is fixed, and lower plate 12 can make certain motion, and the oil cylinder 51 of safety tongs 5 is arranged on On car frame, two safety blocks 53 are separately mounted to the both sides of car, and are on cage guide, changing of hand-operated direction valve 4 Being arranged in car to handle, hand-operated direction valve 4 relies on spring force to be in left position, is passed through by the installing plate 65 of pneumatic limiter of speed 6 Bolt is arranged on car, and other Hydraulic Elements may be mounted in Hydraulic Station, and solenoid directional control valve 3 is in middle position, now, Safety tongs 5 does not works.
When elevator works, BOGEY WHEEL 15 is drawn by driving wheel, and car moves up and down, owing to car is when mobile Can carry out certain vibrations so that BOGEY WHEEL 15 also can carry out certain vibrations, the power of BOGEY WHEEL 15 vibrations is acted on by axle 14 In lower plate 12, lower plate 12 also makees certain vibrations, and the first spring 131 can hold lower plate 12 when lower plate 12 shakes, so Lower plate 12 can move up and down in certain scope, then also can be in certain scope with the fixing pull bar 132 of lower plate 12 Move up and down, and owing to plunger 134 contacts with pull bar 132, and plunger 134 is limited by the second spring 133, so post Plug 134 also can move up and down in certain scope with pull bar 132.
When plunger 134 moves downward, the space in valve body 135 increases, and the inside pressure reduces, the spool of oil sucting valve 136 Opened by atmospheric pressure, oil sucting valve 136 draw oil being stored in valve body 136 from fuel tank 7, and when plunger 134 is upwards transported Time dynamic, the space in valve body 135 reduces, and the inside pressure increases, and the spool of force feed valve 137 is opened by atmospheric pressure, and force feed valve 137 will Hydraulic oil in valve body 135 is forced in accumulator 2, and owing to BOGEY WHEEL 15 is in car moving process, can constantly shake, Therefore plunger 134 also can constantly move up and down and be stored by hydraulic oil in accumulator 2, i.e. stores energy to accumulator 2 In, and when the hydraulic oil stored by accumulator 2 is too much, then overflow valve 8 can be opened so that a part of hydraulic oil of accumulator 2 Return in fuel tank 7.
Meanwhile, when car up/down moves, car can drive pneumatic limiter of speed 6 up/down together to move, and up/down is moved through The air-flow produced in journey can by airduct 62 upper below the hole 631 of ventilating board 63 enter in airduct 62, and through balloon After 61, from airduct 62 lower above the hole 631 of ventilating board 63 flow out, and up/down side enters airflow function on balloon 61, Balloon 61 can be promoted to carry out lower/upper movement, up/down moves again balloon 61 can by connect rope 67 pull be positioned at lower above The sliding seat 642 of switch 64 moves, and makes to be compressed the spring 643 of inductive switch 64.
When car is in normal speed, owing to the size of air-flow is limited, the movement of balloon 61 is limited, the pressure of spring 643 Contracting is within the specific limits so that sliding seat 642 displacement is the most limited, and sliding seat 642 will not touch travel switch 644, i.e. Solenoid directional control valve 3-dimensional is held in room, and safety tongs 5 does not works, and car normally moves.
And when the speed of car overruns, air-flow can increase accordingly, the mobile range of balloon 61 increases, switch The spring 643 of 64 is further compressed, and the displacement of sliding seat 642 increases and touches travel switch 644, then travel switch 644 transmit a signal at solenoid directional control valve 3, and left position changed to by solenoid directional control valve 3.Now, the rod chamber of the oil cylinder 51 of safety tongs 5 enters The hydraulic oil that oil, rodless cavity oil return, the i.e. hydraulic oil of accumulator 2 and vibrations hydraulic mechanism 13 are extruded when shaking, all can pass through Solenoid directional control valve 3 enters the rod chamber of oil cylinder 51, and the hydraulic oil in rodless cavity returns in fuel tank 7 by solenoid directional control valve 3, oil The piston rod of cylinder 51 is retracted, the piston rod of oil cylinder 51 by connecting rod 52 pull safety block 53, safety block 53 clamp guide rail with Braking car.
When after the failture evacuation of car, only solenoid directional control valve 3 need to be switched to right position, the oil cylinder 51 of safety tongs 5 without bar The hydraulic oil that chamber oil-feed, rod chamber oil return, the i.e. hydraulic oil of accumulator 2 and vibrations hydraulic mechanism 13 are extruded when shaking is by electricity Magnetic reversal valve 3 enters the rodless cavity of oil cylinder 51, and the hydraulic oil in rod chamber returns in fuel tank 7 by reversal valve 3, oil cylinder 51 Piston rod is overhanging, and loosens safety block 53 by connecting rod 52, and safety block 53 does not reclamp guide rail.
On the other hand, during if the user while take elevator, find what special status elevator has, and can pull manual reverse of direction The commutation handle of valve 4, switches right position by hand-operated direction valve 4, and now, the rod chamber oil-feed of the oil cylinder 51 of safety tongs 5, rodless cavity returns The hydraulic oil that oil, the i.e. hydraulic oil of accumulator 2 and vibrations hydraulic mechanism 13 are extruded when shaking, all can manually reversal valve 4 Enter the rod chamber of oil cylinder 51, and the hydraulic oil in rodless cavity is during manually reversal valve 4 returns to fuel tank 7, the piston of oil cylinder 51 Bar is retracted, and the piston rod of oil cylinder 51 pulls safety block 53, safety block 53 to clamp guide rail to brake car, energy by connecting rod 52 It is greatly improved the safety of elevator.
Above-described is only some embodiments of the present invention.For the person of ordinary skill of the art, not On the premise of departing from the invention design, it is also possible to making some deformation and improvement, these broadly fall into the protection model of the present invention Enclose.

Claims (10)

1. band vibrations hydraulic power source and the safety tongs system of pneumatic limiter of speed, wherein, including vibrations hydraulic power source (1), accumulator (2), Electromagnetic type reversal valve (3), manual type reversal valve (4), safety tongs (5), pneumatic limiter of speed (6) and fuel tank (7), described vibrations hydraulic pressure Source (1) is connected respectively with accumulator (2), fuel tank (7), described electromagnetic type reversal valve (3) and vibrations hydraulic power source (1), accumulator (2), safety tongs (5), fuel tank (7) connect respectively, described manual type reversal valve (4) with vibrations hydraulic power source (1), accumulator (2), peace Full pincers (5), fuel tank (7) connect respectively, and described pneumatic limiter of speed (6) is electrically connected with electromagnetic type reversal valve (3).
Band the most according to claim 1 vibrations hydraulic power source and the safety tongs system of pneumatic limiter of speed, wherein, including overflow valve (8), described accumulator (2) is connected with fuel tank (7) by overflow valve (8).
Band the most according to claim 1 vibrations hydraulic power source and the safety tongs system of pneumatic limiter of speed, wherein, described vibrations liquid Potential source (1) includes upper plate (11), lower plate (12), vibrations hydraulic mechanism (13), axle (14) and BOGEY WHEEL (15), described vibrations hydraulic pressure Mechanism (13) one end is connected with upper plate (11), and the other end is connected with lower plate (12), and described axle (14) is arranged in lower plate (12), institute State BOGEY WHEEL (15) to be arranged on axle (14).
Band the most according to claim 3 vibrations hydraulic power source and the safety tongs system of pneumatic limiter of speed, wherein, described vibrations liquid Press mechanism (13) includes the first spring (131), push rod (132), the second spring (133), plunger (134), valve body (135), oil suction Valve (136) and force feed valve (137), described valve body (135) is arranged on upper plate (11), and described push rod (132) is solid with lower plate (12) Fixed connection, and through upper plate (11), described first spring (131) is arranged on push rod (132), described first spring (131) End is connected with upper plate (11), and the other end is connected with lower plate (12), and described second spring (133) one end is connected, separately with valve body (135) One end is connected with plunger (134), and described push rod (132) contacts with plunger (134), described oil sucting valve (136) and force feed valve (137) It is installed in valve body (135).
Band the most according to claim 1 vibrations hydraulic power source and the safety tongs system of pneumatic limiter of speed, wherein, described pneumatic limit Speed device (6) includes that balloon (61), airduct (62), ventilating board (63) and switch (64), described ventilating board (63) and switch (64) are equal Being two, said two ventilating board (63) is separately mounted to airduct (62) two ends, and said two switch (64) is separately mounted to two On individual ventilating board (63), described balloon (61) two ends are connected with two switches (64) respectively, and are positioned at airduct (62), and described two Individual ventilating board (63) is all provided with porose (631), and described hole (631) connect with airduct (62).
Band the most according to claim 5 vibrations hydraulic power source and the safety tongs system of pneumatic limiter of speed, wherein, including installing plate (65), described installing plate (65) is connected with airduct (62).
Band the most according to claim 5 vibrations hydraulic power source and the safety tongs system of pneumatic limiter of speed, wherein, said two is opened Close (64) and all include fixing seat (641), sliding seat (642), spring (643) and travel switch (644), described spring (643) End is connected with fixing seat (641), and the other end is connected with sliding seat (642), and described sliding seat (642) is movably arranged on fixing seat (641), in, described travel switch (644) is arranged on fixing seat (641), and is positioned under sliding seat (642), described travel switch (644) it is electrically connected with electromagnetic type reversal valve (3).
Band the most according to claim 7 vibrations hydraulic power source and the safety tongs system of pneumatic limiter of speed, wherein, including connecting rope (67), described balloon (1) two ends are connected with two sliding seat (642) by connection rope (67) respectively.
Band the most according to claim 7 vibrations hydraulic power source and the safety tongs system of pneumatic limiter of speed, wherein, said two is opened Close (64) and all include that collar (645), described collar (645) are arranged in fixing seat (641), and be positioned in sliding seat (642).
Band the most according to claim 1 vibrations hydraulic power source and the safety tongs system of pneumatic limiter of speed, wherein, described safety Pincers (5) include oil cylinder (51), pull bar (52) and safety block (53), described oil cylinder (51), pull bar (52) and safety block (53) It is sequentially connected with.
CN201610839987.5A 2016-09-21 2016-09-21 Safe forceps system with vibration hydraulic power source and pneumatic limiter of speed Expired - Fee Related CN106315332B (en)

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CN109650212A (en) * 2019-01-21 2019-04-19 日立电梯(中国)有限公司 Safety guard, elevator security control method and elevator

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CN103935861A (en) * 2014-04-24 2014-07-23 吴家集 Safety pincer device of pneumatic type speed governor
CN104373497A (en) * 2014-10-17 2015-02-25 武汉理工大学 Parallel-connection liquid-electricity feed suspension system
CN204877815U (en) * 2015-07-20 2015-12-16 高永祥 GYX shock absorber energy storage power generation facility

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB219209A (en) * 1923-09-29 1924-07-24 Gen Electric Co Ltd Improvements in or relating to overspeed gears for controlling winding engines for mines
CN2509006Y (en) * 2001-08-22 2002-09-04 薛敬宇 Absorptive power type vehicle body attitude control apparatus
CN102774719A (en) * 2012-07-02 2012-11-14 太原理工大学 Intelligent elevator safety tongs
CN103935861A (en) * 2014-04-24 2014-07-23 吴家集 Safety pincer device of pneumatic type speed governor
CN104373497A (en) * 2014-10-17 2015-02-25 武汉理工大学 Parallel-connection liquid-electricity feed suspension system
CN204877815U (en) * 2015-07-20 2015-12-16 高永祥 GYX shock absorber energy storage power generation facility

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109650212A (en) * 2019-01-21 2019-04-19 日立电梯(中国)有限公司 Safety guard, elevator security control method and elevator
CN109650212B (en) * 2019-01-21 2021-06-08 日立电梯(中国)有限公司 Safety protection device, elevator safety control method and elevator

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