Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of category filter device for cylindrical steel iron material, to solve above-mentioned background
The problem proposed in technology.
For achieving the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme:
A kind of category filter device for cylindrical steel iron material, including screening plant and driving means, described screening plant bag
Including cylindrical shell, the centre position of described cylindrical shell is provided with fixed cylinder, the rear end of described fixed cylinder and cylindrical shell
The inwall of body is fixedly connected, and the centre position of fixed cylinder offers one number service hole, and one number service hole is vertically arranged, fixed cylinder
What the interior left side with one number service hole tilted offers No. two through holes, and what the interior right side with one number service hole of fixed cylinder tilted opens
Being provided with No. three through holes, the angle of inclination of described No. two through holes is consistent with the angle of inclination of No. three through holes, described cylindrical shell interior
Portion is provided with rotary cylinder, and the installing hole of rotary cylinder is socketed in fixed cylinder, if the offering of the inner homogeneous of rotary cylinder
Dry storage hole, between each storage hole, the angle of axis and the angle of inclination of No. two through holes and No. three through holes are consistent, are positioned at adjacent
The outer surface of the rotary cylinder of two storage holes is fixedly connected with fixed block, and the top of described storage hole is provided with arc shaped slider, arc
One side end of shape slide block is fixedly connected with contiguous block, and the height of contiguous block is more than arc shaped slider and the height of fixed block, arc
Slide block is slidably connected mutually with the surface of contiguous block with rotary cylinder, and arc shaped slider and contiguous block are permeability magnetic material, described fixing
It is connected by a spring between block with contiguous block;Be positioned at upside three storage holes respectively at one number service hole, No. two through holes and
The top of No. three through holes matches, be positioned at three storage holes of downside respectively at one number service hole, No. two through holes and No. three through holes
Bottom matches, and the top of the storage hole being positioned at one number service hole top left hand is provided with feed pipe, and feed pipe passes cylindrical shell
The wall body of body and the axis of feed pipe coincide, under described cylindrical shell with the axis of the storage hole of feed pipe bottom
Portion offers three discharge openings, and the axis of three discharge openings coincides respectively at the axis of three storage holes of downside, right side
The bottom of discharge opening is provided with short material splicing frame, and the bottom of the discharge opening in centre position is provided with standard material splicing frame, the discharging in left side
The bottom in hole is provided with long material splicing frame;Between the storage hole that storage hole in feed pipe bottom is adjacent with its underpart corresponding
Cylindrical shell inwall on be fixedly connected with a block, the top of the storage hole matched with the top of No. two through holes is provided with
Arc-shaped magnet, described arc-shaped magnet is fixedly connected on the inwall of cylindrical shell, the storage hole matched with top, one number service hole
Upper right be provided with No. two blocks, the right side of three discharge openings is respectively equipped with No. three blocks, and three No. three blocks are all and cylinder
The inwall of housing is fixedly connected;Described driving means includes mounting seat, and described mounting seat is internally installed motor, motor defeated
Going out end to be connected with decelerator, the upper socket of decelerator has a rotating shaft, and a described rotating shaft is through the upper wall body of mounting seat
And be connected by bearing with the upper wall body of mounting seat, the top fixed cover of a rotating shaft is connected to cam, and the right side of cam is provided with
Swing arm, the bottom of swing arm is connected by hinge with mounting seat, and the top of swing arm has been connected through the hinge ratchet, ratchet
Bottom be connected by No. two springs with swing arm, the upper right of mounting seat is fixedly connected with fixed plate, described swing arm
Right side be connected by No. three springs with fixed plate, the left side of described ratchet is provided with ratchet, and the installing hole of ratchet is fixedly sleeved
Having No. two rotating shafts, No. two rotating shafts to be connected by bearing with the front side wall body of cylindrical shell, one end of No. two rotating shafts offers peace
Dress hole, the front side end of described fixed cylinder is positioned at installing hole.
As the present invention further scheme: the angle of inclination of described No. two through holes and the angle of inclination of No. three through holes
Scope is 10 °-45 °.
As the present invention further scheme: the installing hole of described rotary cylinder and fixed cylinder are matched in clearance.
As the present invention further scheme: the top semicircular in shape of described contiguous block.
As the present invention further scheme: the end of a described block, No. two blocks and No. three blocks is semicircle
Shape.
As the present invention further scheme: the outside wall body of described cylindrical shell be fixedly connected with supporting leg post.
As the present invention further scheme: the number of teeth on described ratchet is consistent with the quantity of described storage hole.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows: cylindrical steel iron material can be effectively divided into by the present invention
Longer part, relatively short piece and standard component, and present configuration is novel, easy to operate, pushing away in low cost of manufacture, beneficially factory
Extensively.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of screening plant in the category filter device of cylindrical steel iron material;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of a kind of category filter device for cylindrical steel iron material;
Fig. 3 is the generalized section of a kind of A-A in the category filter device of cylindrical steel iron material.
In figure: 1-cylindrical shell, 2-rotary cylinder, No. bis-through holes of 3-, 4-one number service hole, No. tri-through holes of 5-, 6-storage hole,
7-feed pipe, 8-fixed block, number spring of 9-, 10-contiguous block, 11-arc shaped slider, number block of 12-, No. bis-blocks of 13-,
No. tri-blocks of 14-, 15-discharge opening, 16-long material splicing frame, 17-standard material splicing frame, 18-short material splicing frame, 19-supporting leg post,
20-ratchet, No. bis-rotating shafts of 21-, 22-mounting seat, 23-decelerator, number rotating shaft of 24-, 25-cam, 26-fixed plate, 27-tri-
Spring, 28-motor, 29-swing arm, No. bis-springs of 30-, 31-ratchet, 32-fixed cylinder, 33-arc-shaped magnet.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with detailed description of the invention, the technical scheme of this patent is described in more detail.
Referring to Fig. 1-3, a kind of category filter device for cylindrical steel iron material, including screening plant and driving dress
Putting, described screening plant includes that cylindrical shell 1, the centre position of described cylindrical shell 1 are provided with fixed cylinder 32, described fixing circle
The rear end of post 32 is fixedly connected with the inwall of cylindrical shell 1, and the centre position of fixed cylinder 32 offers one number service hole
4, one number service hole 4 is vertically arranged, and what the left side in fixed cylinder 32 and one number service hole 4 tilted offers No. two through holes 3, fixing
What the right side in cylinder 32 and one number service hole 4 tilted offers No. three through holes 5, the angle of inclination and three of described No. two through holes 3
The angle of inclination of number through hole 5 is consistent, and the inside of described cylindrical shell 1 is provided with rotary cylinder 2, the installing hole socket of rotary cylinder 2
In fixed cylinder 32, the inner homogeneous of rotary cylinder 2 offer some storage holes 6, the folder of axis between each storage hole 6
Angle is consistent with the angle of inclination of No. two through holes 3 and No. three through holes 5, is positioned at the outer surface of the rotary cylinder 2 of adjacent two storage holes 6
Being fixedly connected with fixed block 8, the top of described storage hole 6 is provided with arc shaped slider 11, and a side end of arc shaped slider 11 is fixing even
Being connected to contiguous block 10, the height of contiguous block 10 is more than arc shaped slider 11 and the height of fixed block 8, arc shaped slider 11 and contiguous block 10
Being slidably connected mutually with the surface of rotary cylinder 2, arc shaped slider 11 and contiguous block 10 are permeability magnetic material, described fixed block 8 and company
Connect and connected by a spring 9 between block 10;It is positioned at three storage holes 6 of upside respectively at one number service hole 4, two through hole 3 and
The top of No. three through holes 5 matches, and three storage holes 6 being positioned at downside lead to respectively at one number service hole 4, two through hole 3 and No. three
The bottom in hole 5 matches, and the top of the storage hole 6 being positioned at one number service hole 5 top left hand is provided with feed pipe 7, and feed pipe 7 is worn
The axis crossing the wall body of cylindrical shell 1 and the axis of feed pipe 1 and the storage hole 6 of feed pipe 7 bottom coincides, described
The bottom of cylindrical shell 1 offers three discharge openings 15, the axis of three discharge openings 15 three storage holes 6 respectively at downside
Axis coincides, and the bottom of the discharge opening 15 on right side is provided with short material splicing frame 18, and the bottom of the discharge opening 15 in centre position is provided with
Standard material splicing frame 17, the bottom of the discharge opening 15 in left side is provided with long material splicing frame 16;
In cylindrical shell 1 corresponding between the storage hole 6 that the storage hole 6 of feed pipe 7 bottom is adjacent with its underpart
Being fixedly connected with a block 12 on wall, the top of the storage hole 6 matched with the top of No. two through holes 3 is provided with arc-shaped magnet
33, described arc-shaped magnet 33 is fixedly connected on the inwall of cylindrical shell 1, the storage hole 6 matched with top, one number service hole 4
Upper right is provided with No. two blocks 13, and the right side of three discharge openings 15 is respectively equipped with No. three blocks 14, and three No. three blocks 14 are equal
It is fixedly connected with the inwall of cylindrical shell 1;
Driving means drives rotary cylinder 2 to carry out intermittent rotary, owing to being positioned at a block 12 on the downside of feed pipe 7 to connection
The barrier effect of block 10, arc shaped slider 11 rotates counterclockwise, and opens the storage hole 6 being positioned at feed pipe 7 bottom, now cylindrical steel
Iron material slides in storage hole 6 from feed pipe 7, rotary cylinder 2 intermittent rotary once, now contiguous block 10 and a block
12 separately, if the cylindrical steel iron material length entered in storage hole 6 is less than or equal to the length of storage hole 6, arc shaped slider
11 reset, and are closed by storage hole 6, if the length of cylindrical steel iron material is more than the length of storage hole 6, arc shaped slider 11 will be appeared
Cylindrical steel iron material pushes, and now storage hole 6 turns to the top of No. two through holes 3, owing to the inwall of cylindrical shell 2 is fixing even
Being connected to arc-shaped magnet 33, now the top of contiguous block 10 contacts with arc-shaped magnet 33, due to contiguous block 10 and arc shaped slider 11
For permeability magnetic material, arc shaped slider 11 band is magnetic, if the length of cylindrical steel iron material is long, arc shaped slider 11 is to cylindricality ferrous materials
Having pushing effect, cylindrical steel iron material will not be fallen by No. two through holes 3, if the length of cylindrical steel iron material and storage hole 6 one
Causing, cylindricality ferrous materials is magnetic sucking action by arc shaped slider 11, and cylindrical steel iron material also will not be by No. two through holes 3 times
Falling, if the length of cylindrical steel iron material is shorter, then cylindrical steel iron material is slipped in short material splicing frame 18 by No. two through holes 3,
Rotary cylinder 2 intermittent rotary again, storage hole 6 turns to the top in one number service hole 4, if now cylindrical steel iron material length with
Storage hole 6 is consistent, then cylindrical steel iron material is slipped to standard material splicing frame 17 by one number service hole 4, if cylindrical steel iron material
Length is longer, and the pushing effect of cylindricality ferrous materials is continued to rotate by arc shaped slider 11, and storage hole 6 turns to No. three through holes
The top of 5, owing to the inwall of cylindrical shell 1 is fixedly connected with No. two blocks 13, now arc shaped slider 11 is opened, cylindrical steel iron material
Expect to drop to, in long material splicing frame 16, complete three kinds to the long, too short of cylindricality ferrous materials and standard by No. three through holes 5
Classification.
Described driving means includes mounting seat 22, and described mounting seat 22 is internally installed motor 28, the outfan of motor 28
Being connected with decelerator 23, the upper socket of decelerator 23 has a rotating shaft 24, and a described rotating shaft 24 is through mounting seat 22
Upper wall body is also connected by bearing with the upper wall body of mounting seat 22, and the top fixed cover of a rotating shaft 24 is connected to cam 25, convex
The right side of wheel 25 is provided with swing arm 29, and the bottom of swing arm 29 is connected by hinge with mounting seat 22, the top of swing arm 29
Be connected through the hinge ratchet 31, and the bottom of ratchet 31 and swing arm 29 is connected by No. two springs 30, mounting seat 22 upper
Being fixedly connected with fixed plate 26 on the right side of portion, the right side of described swing arm 29 is connected by No. three springs 27 with fixed plate 26, institute
The left side stating ratchet 31 is provided with ratchet 20, and the installing hole fixed cover of ratchet 20 is connected to No. two rotating shafts 21, No. two rotating shafts 21 and cylinder
The front side wall body of housing 1 is connected by bearing, and one end of No. two rotating shafts 21 offers installing hole, before described fixed cylinder 32
Side is positioned at installing hole;
Motor 28 starts, and drives a rotating shaft 24 to rotate, thus the rotation of band moving cam 25, swing arm 29 is hit by cam 25
Hitting effect, owing to swing arm 29 is connected by No. three springs 27 with fixed plate 26, swing arm 29 carries out reciprocal swing, thus carries
The reciprocal swing of pawl 31, makes ratchet 20 carry out the rotation of interval, drives No. two rotating shafts 21 to turn the interval of rotary cylinder 2
Dynamic.
The angle of inclination of described No. two through holes 3 and the angle of inclination of No. three through holes 5 are in the range of 10 °-45 °.
The installing hole of described rotary cylinder 2 and fixed cylinder 32 are matched in clearance.
The top semicircular in shape of described contiguous block 10.
Described 12, No. two blocks 13 of a block and the end semicircular in shape of No. three blocks 14.
The outside wall body of described cylindrical shell 1 be fixedly connected with supporting leg post 19.
The number of teeth on described ratchet 20 is consistent with the quantity of described storage hole 6.
The operation principle of the present invention is: motor 28 starts, and drives a rotating shaft 24 to rotate, thus band moving cam 25 turn
Dynamic, cam 25 carries out effect of impact to swing arm 29, owing to swing arm 29 is connected by No. three springs 27 with fixed plate 26, swings
Bar 29 carries out reciprocal swing, thus the reciprocal swing of band pawl 31, make ratchet 20 carry out the rotation of interval, drive No. two
The rotating shaft 21 intermittent rotary to rotary cylinder 2, owing to being positioned at the stop to contiguous block 10 of the block 12 on the downside of feed pipe 7
Effect, arc shaped slider 11 rotates counterclockwise, and opens the storage hole 6 being positioned at feed pipe 7 bottom, and now cylindrical steel iron material is from entering
Pipe material 7 slides in storage hole 6, and once, now contiguous block 10 separates rotary cylinder 2 intermittent rotary with a block 12, if
Entering into the length less than or equal to storage hole 6 of the cylindrical steel iron material length in storage hole 6, arc shaped slider 11 resets, will
Storage hole 6 is closed, if the length of cylindrical steel iron material is more than the length of storage hole 6, the cylindricality iron and steel that arc shaped slider 11 will be appeared
Material pushes, and now storage hole 6 turns to the top of No. two through holes 3, owing to the inwall of cylindrical shell 2 is fixedly connected with arc
Magnet 33, now the top of contiguous block 10 contacts with arc-shaped magnet 33, owing to contiguous block 10 and arc shaped slider 11 are magnetic conduction material
Material, arc shaped slider 11 band is magnetic, if the length of cylindrical steel iron material is long, cylindricality ferrous materials is had pushing to make by arc shaped slider 11
With, cylindrical steel iron material will not be fallen by No. two through holes 3, if the length of cylindrical steel iron material is consistent with storage hole 6, arc is sliding
Cylindricality ferrous materials is magnetic sucking action by block 11, and cylindrical steel iron material also will not be fallen by No. two through holes 3, if cylindrical steel
The length of iron material is shorter, then cylindrical steel iron material is slipped in short material splicing frame 18 by No. two through holes 3, and rotary cylinder 2 is again
Secondary intermittent rotary, storage hole 6 turns to the top in one number service hole 4, if length and the storage hole 6 one of now cylindrical steel iron material
Cause, then cylindrical steel iron material is slipped to standard material splicing frame 17 by one number service hole 4, if the length of cylindrical steel iron material is longer,
The pushing effect of cylindricality ferrous materials is continued to rotate by arc shaped slider 11, and storage hole 6 turns to the top of No. three through holes 5,
Owing to the inwall of cylindrical shell 1 is fixedly connected with No. two blocks 13, now arc shaped slider 11 is opened, and cylindrical steel iron material passes through three
Number through hole 5 drops to, in long material splicing frame 16, complete three kinds of classification to the long, too short of cylindricality ferrous materials and standard.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, Er Qie
In the case of the spirit or essential attributes of the present invention, it is possible to realize the present invention in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter
From the point of view of which point, all should regard embodiment as exemplary, and be nonrestrictive, the scope of the present invention is by appended power
Profit requires rather than described above limits, it is intended that all by fall in the implication of equivalency and scope of claim
Change is included in the present invention.Should not be considered as limiting involved claim by any reference in claim.
Although moreover, it will be appreciated that this specification is been described by according to embodiment, but the most each embodiment only wraps
Containing an independent technical scheme, this narrating mode of description is only that for clarity sake those skilled in the art should
Description can also be formed those skilled in the art through appropriately combined as an entirety, the technical scheme in each embodiment
May be appreciated other embodiments.