A kind of automatic climbing pole device that may span across barrier
Technical field
Present invention is mainly used for climb electric power electric pole or other field pole-climbing use.
Background technology
The pole-climbing tool that China uses at present is simple and crude, and pole-climbing personnel cannot carry larger tool or equipment, and pole-climbing all compared with
It is dangerous.
Invention content
The present invention solves the above problem, it has securely and reliably, can carry larger tool and equipment, can be with automatic climbing pole
It and can be with across obstacle;The present invention is mainly by upper folder hydraulic system(1), lower folder hydraulic system(2), lifting hydraulic system(3)、
Hanging basket(4)Composition;Upper folder hydraulic system(1)By clamping piston(5), clamping cylinder(6), transmission rod(7), a pair of of intermediate plate(8)Group
Into a pair of of intermediate plate(8)Upper end obstacle sensor is installed(20);Lower folder hydraulic system(2)By clamping piston(5), clamp
Oil cylinder(6), transmission rod(7), a pair of of intermediate plate(8), screw rod(9), internal thread hole(17)Composition, a pair of of intermediate plate(8)Upper end installation
There is obstacle sensor(20);Lifting hydraulic system(3)By elevating ram(10), lifting piston(11)Composition;Hanging basket(4)By hanging
Basket stent(16), axis(12), roller(13), hole(14), multiple pawls(18)Composition;Upper folder hydraulic system(1)Clamping piston(5)
One end and intermediate plate(8)It is fixed, transmission rod(7)One end and clamping cylinder(6)It is fixed, the other end and another intermediate plate(8)Gu
It is fixed;Lower folder hydraulic system(2)With upper folder hydraulic system(1)It is identical, but lower folder hydraulic system(2)Respectively there are one internal threads at left and right end
Hole(17)With a screw rod(9), screw rod(9)Screw be screwed into internal thread hole(17)It is interior;Lifting hydraulic system(3)Lifting piston
(11)Upper end and upper folder hydraulic system(1)Clamping cylinder(6)Side fix, elevating ram(10)Lower end and lower folder liquid
Pressure system(2)Clamping cylinder(6)Side fix;Hanging basket(4)Hanging basket stent(16)The right and left sunpender have hole(14),
Axis(12)Both ends and hanging basket stent(16)Chassis fix, roller(13)It can be around axis(12)Rotation, multiple pawls(18)Symmetrically
It is fixed on roller(13)Both ends;The present invention operation principle be:First by upper folder hydraulic system(1)With lower folder hydraulic system(2)
A pair of of intermediate plate(8)It is placed on electric pole(15)Both sides press from both sides hydraulic system in retraction(1)With lower folder hydraulic system(2)Clamping live
Plug(5), climbing system just clamped electric pole(15), then by hanging basket(4)Hanging basket stent(16)Boom hole(14)It is right respectively
The lower folder hydraulic system of standard(2)The internal thread hole of left and right ends(17), by screw rod(9)Across hole(14)And it is screwed into internal thread hole(17)
It is interior, hanging basket(4)It can be around screw rod(9)Rotation, simultaneously because hanging basket(4)With the gravity of operating personnel, hanging basket(4)Roller
(13)Pawl(18)Against electric pole(15), and with hanging basket(4)Move up and down generation rolling;The present invention the process of climbing be:
Keep lower folder hydraulic system(2)Clamp position, press from both sides hydraulic system in elongation(1)Clamping piston(5), while a pair of of intermediate plate
(8)On obstacle sensor(20)It scans up, if there is barrier, then instructs clamping piston(5)Continue to extend, until barrier
Hinder object sensor(20)Do not detect barrier, clamping piston(5)Stop elongation, upper folder hydraulic system(1)A pair of of intermediate plate
(8)It unclamps, then extends lifting hydraulic system(3)Lifting piston(11)Then a distance presss from both sides hydraulic system on retraction(1)'s
Clamping piston(5), by upper folder hydraulic system(1)A pair of of intermediate plate(8)Clamp electric pole(15), then extend lower folder hydraulic system
(2)Clamping piston(5), while a pair of of intermediate plate(8)On obstacle sensor(20)It scans up, if there is barrier, then
Instruct clamping piston(5)Continue to extend, until obstacle sensor(20)Do not detect barrier, clamping piston(5)Stop
Elongation, by lower folder hydraulic system(2)A pair of of intermediate plate(8)It unclamps, then the lifting hydraulic system that bounces back(3)Lifting piston(11),
By lower folder hydraulic system(2)It moves up, lower folder hydraulic system(2)Hanging basket can be driven(4)Rise a distance, while hanging basket
(4)Roller(13)Pawl(18)It rolls therewith, is so repeated and climbs;Conversely, first by upper folder hydraulic system(1)A pair
Intermediate plate(8)It clamps, loosens lower folder hydraulic system(2)A pair of of intermediate plate(8), the piston of elongation lifting downwards(11), complete to decline dynamic
Make;It needs to illustrate:The present invention need to have control system cooperating, each intermediate plate(8)There is pressure sensor, when upper folder hydraulic system
(1)With lower folder hydraulic system(2)Clamping piston(5)Retraction clamps electric pole(15)When, clamping piston(5)Retracted length be
It is determined according to the pressure value that pressure sensor transmits, therefore the present invention can be used for bar of variable cross-section;Intermediate plate(8)On barrier pass
Sensor(20)Signal is transmitted to control system, control system instructs clamping piston again(5)Work.
Description of the drawings
Reference sign:Hydraulic system is pressed from both sides on 1-, presss from both sides hydraulic system under 2-, 3- lifting hydraulic systems, 4- hanging baskets,
5- clamping pistons, 6- clamping cylinders, 7- transmission rods, 8- intermediate plates, 9- screw rods, 10- elevating rams, 11- lifting pistons, 12- axis,
13- rollers, 14- holes, 15- electric poles, 16- hanging basket stents, 17- internal thread holes, 18- pawls, 19- electric wire knock-off joints, 20- barriers
Sensor.
Fig. 1 is the front elevation view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the side elevational view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is that hydraulic system is pressed from both sides in the present invention(1)Plan view from above.
Fig. 4 is to press from both sides hydraulic system under the present invention(2)Plan view from above.
Fig. 5 is that hydraulic system is pressed from both sides in the present invention(1)And hanging basket(4)Restocking plan view from above.
Fig. 6 is to press from both sides hydraulic system under the present invention(2)And hanging basket(4)Chassis plan view from above.
Fig. 7 is that hydraulic system is pressed from both sides in the present invention(1), lower folder hydraulic system(2), lifting hydraulic system(3)Side elevational view.
Fig. 8 is that hydraulic system is pressed from both sides in the present invention(1), lower folder hydraulic system(2), lifting hydraulic system(3)Front elevation view.
Fig. 9 is hanging basket of the present invention(4)Chassis plan view from above.
Figure 10 is hanging basket of the present invention(4)Side elevational view.
Specific embodiment
The specific embodiment of the present invention has been described in detail in invention content, is not repeating, need to be described as follows here:
One, is referring to Fig. 2, and since hanging basket 4 can be rotated around screw rod 9, hanging basket 4 is to the active force of a pair of of intermediate plate 8 of lower folder hydraulic system 2
It is gravity vertically downward, the pressure that the pawl 18 of hanging basket 4 only has electric pole 15 horizontal direction acts on, therefore intermediate plate 8 will not be because
Hanging basket 4 and the gravity of load-carrying and generate torsion phenomenon, during climbing and declining, the working face of intermediate plate 8 can refer to always
To the arcwall face of electric pole 15;Hanging basket 4 and climbing system are relatively sleeved on electric pole 15, and whole system cannot come off electricity
Line bar 15, along with anti-fall device, whole system is very safe.Two, referring to Fig. 2, Fig. 6, Fig. 9, Figure 10, electric pole
Barrier is usually the junction portion of steel construction electric pole, and the pawl 18 of the hanging basket 4 of rolling can be easily across steel construction electric wire
The junction portion of bar and the balance that hanging basket 4 can be kept.The three, present invention are that patent of invention " can be used for bar of variable cross-section to have protection
The automatic climbing pole device of function " application number:2016103031867 modified.