CN106305182A - A vertical greening device - Google Patents
A vertical greening device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106305182A CN106305182A CN201510324867.7A CN201510324867A CN106305182A CN 106305182 A CN106305182 A CN 106305182A CN 201510324867 A CN201510324867 A CN 201510324867A CN 106305182 A CN106305182 A CN 106305182A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- vertical greening
- greening device
- water
- casing
- tank body
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
- A01G9/022—Pots for vertical horticulture
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G27/00—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
- A01G27/02—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots having a water reservoir, the main part thereof being located wholly around or directly beside the growth substrate
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a vertical greening device comprising a tank body, a water inlet pipe arranged on the tank body in a penetrating manner, a water storage layer arranged in the tank body, a nutrient layer arranged in the tank body and on the top of the water storage layer, and a planting layer arranged in the tank body and on the top of the nutrient layer. The water storage layer is made of SAF high-water-absorbing fibers and communicates with the water inlet pipe; the nutrient layer is formed by fermenting soil via active nutritional bacteria; the planting layer contains seeds. The vertical greening device with the structure has the advantages that the flexibility is high and the size can be adjusted freely according to actual areas; water can be saved because the special water-retaining structure reduces the moisture evaporation amount greatly and plants only need to be watered once every year; the device uses a great amount of waste chemical fibers and household garbage, realizes secondary utilization of waste, reduces the cost and protects environment, thereby being environmentally-friendly; the device is convenient to use and simple to maintain.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of field of agricultural cultivation, particularly relate to a kind of vertical greening device.
Background technology
Vertical planting is to improve urban ecological environment, and abundant urban afforestation view is important and effective manner.Green plants can absorb noxious substance, releasing oxygen, minimizing dust, plays the purpose purifying air.Development vertical planting can improve urban ecological environment, abundant afforestation effect, reduce tropical island effect, absorbs noise, reduces ultraviolet to metope and the destruction on roof, improve urban green coverage rate further.Vertical greening device, also known as stereo greening apparatus, it can plant green plants in less space.
In order to irrigate the plant of vertical greening, existing vertical greening device needs to expend substantial amounts of water.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the drawbacks described above of prior art, the technical problem to be solved is to provide a kind of vertical greening device, and it can solve any one in the problems referred to above.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, the technical scheme is that
A kind of vertical greening device, it includes:
Casing；
It is located in the water inlet pipe on described casing；
Being arranged on the reservoir bed in described casing, described reservoir bed is made up of SAF high water-absorption fiber, and described reservoir bed connects with described water inlet pipe；
Being arranged in described casing and be positioned at the nutritive layer above described reservoir bed, described nutritive layer is formed through the fermentation of active nutritional bacterium by soil；
Being arranged in described casing and be positioned at the plantation layer above described nutritive layer, described plantation layer includes seed.
Preferably, the inwall of described casing is provided with non-woven fabrics.
Preferably, the outer wall of described casing is made up of waterproof material.
Preferably, described waterproof material is aluminum film.
Preferably, one or more during described soil includes house refuse, mud, dish leaf, feces.
Preferably, described plantation layer includes that the main body with hole, described seed are arranged in the hole of described main body.
Preferably, described main body is formed through air-flow by chemical fibre and low-melting fiber.
Preferably, described plantation layer includes the main body being become felt by chemical fibre with low-melting fiber carding, and described seed is arranged on the body.
Preferably, this vertical greening device includes that a control device, described control device include being arranged on the humidity measurement instrument in described casing and controlling the controller of described water inlet pipe based on described temperature monitor.
The present invention uses said structure, has the advantage that motility is high, can need random cutting size according to real area；Using water wisely, special moisture structure so that water evaporation quantity greatly reduces, within 1 year, have only to water a water；Environmental protection, uses substantial amounts of discarded chemical fibre, house refuse, is utilized by garbage secondary, not only reduce cost but also protect environment in device；Easy to use, safeguard simple.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing described here is only used for task of explanation, and is not intended to limit scope disclosed by the invention by any way.It addition, the shape of each parts in figure and proportional sizes etc. are only schematically, it is adapted to assist in the understanding of the present invention, is not shape and the proportional sizes specifically limiting each parts of the present invention.Those skilled in the art under the teachings of the present invention, can select various possible shape and proportional sizes to implement the present invention as the case may be.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of vertical greening device in the application.
The reference of the figures above: 1, casing；11, inwall；12, outer wall；2, reservoir bed；3, nutritive layer；4, plantation layer；5, water inlet pipe.
Detailed description of the invention
In conjunction with accompanying drawing and the description of the specific embodiment of the invention, it is possible to clearly understand the details of the present invention.But, the detailed description of the invention of invention described herein, it is only used for explaining the purpose of the present invention, and can not be understood as by any way is limitation of the present invention.Under the teachings of the present invention, technical staff is it is contemplated that the most possible deformation of based on the present invention, and these are regarded as belonging to the scope of the present invention.
With reference to shown in Fig. 1, the invention discloses a kind of vertical greening device, it includes: casing 1；It is located in the water inlet pipe 5 on described casing 1；Being arranged on the reservoir bed 2 in described casing 1, described reservoir bed 2 is made up of SAF high water-absorption fiber, and described reservoir bed 2 connects with described water inlet pipe 5；In being arranged on described casing 1 and be positioned at the nutritive layer 3 above described reservoir bed 2, described nutritive layer 3 is formed through the fermentation of active nutritional bacterium by soil；In being arranged on described casing 1 and be positioned at the plantation layer 4 above described nutritive layer 3, described plantation layer 4 includes seed.The present invention uses said structure, has the advantage that motility is high, can need random cutting size according to real area；Using water wisely, special moisture structure so that water evaporation quantity greatly reduces, within 1 year, have only to water a water；Environmental protection, uses substantial amounts of discarded chemical fibre, house refuse, is utilized by garbage secondary, not only reduce cost but also protect environment in device；Easy to use, safeguard simple.
Concrete, in the present embodiment, the inwall 11 of described casing 1 is provided with non-woven fabrics, and this non-woven fabrics can be that discarded non-woven fabrics recycles, thus reaches the purpose saved.The outer wall 12 of described casing 1 can be made up of waterproof materials such as aluminum films, thus prevents moisture drain evaporation.This layer is mainly made up of SAF high water-absorption fiber, SAF high water-absorption fiber can absorb the moisture of own wt 100 to 1200 times, and form gel and store, once water as long as aquiform stool can maintain even several years several months, it is also possible to according to different plants, the evaporation capacity of moisture is adjusted the content of water-absorption fiber.Nutritive layer 3 can be fermented through active nutritional bacterium by soil such as house refuse, mud, dish leaf, feces, dries and be then pressed into sheet material, is placed in below plantation layer 4, provides nutrition for plant, can be according to the different nutrient substance of different Plants selections.Nutritive layer 3 can absorb moisture from reservoir bed 2, the material in moistening nutritive layer 3.
Described plantation layer 4 includes that the main body with hole, described seed are arranged in the hole of described main body, and described main body is formed through air-flow by chemical fibre and low-melting fiber, so that plantation layer 4 has water retaining function.
In another preferred embodiment, described plantation layer 4 includes being become the main body of felt with low-melting fiber carding so that plantation layer 4 has water retaining function by chemical fibre, and described seed is arranged on the body.
Preferably, this vertical greening device includes a control device (not shown), described control device includes being arranged on the humidity measurement instrument in described casing 1 and controlling the controller of described water inlet pipe 5 based on described temperature monitor, such that it is able to the evaporation capacity of moisture adjusts the content of water-absorption fiber according to different plants.When device interior humidity is less than and arranges humidity, automatic water supplement, thus save manual watering
Vertical greening device in the application can effectively solve the problem that the problems such as the crops pouring solving arid area, desert afforestation, Urban Balcony facade greening.
Each embodiment in this specification all uses the mode gone forward one by one to describe, and what each embodiment stressed is the difference with other embodiments, and between each embodiment, identical similar part sees mutually.
Above-described embodiment only for technology design and the feature of the present invention are described, its object is to allow person skilled in the art will appreciate that present disclosure and to implement according to this, can not limit the scope of the invention with this.All equivalence changes made according to spirit of the invention or modification, all should contain within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. a vertical greening device, it is characterised in that it includes:
Casing；
It is located in the water inlet pipe on described casing；
Being arranged on the reservoir bed in described casing, described reservoir bed is made up of SAF high water-absorption fiber, and described reservoir bed connects with described water inlet pipe；
Being arranged in described casing and be positioned at the nutritive layer above described reservoir bed, described nutritive layer is formed through the fermentation of active nutritional bacterium by soil；
Being arranged in described casing and be positioned at the plantation layer above described nutritive layer, described plantation layer includes seed.
Vertical greening device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the inwall of described casing is provided with non-woven fabrics.
Vertical greening device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the outer wall of described casing is made up of waterproof material.
Vertical greening device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described waterproof material is aluminum film.
Vertical greening device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described soil includes one or more in house refuse, mud, dish leaf, feces.
Vertical greening device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described plantation layer includes that the main body with hole, described seed are arranged in the hole of described main body.
Vertical greening device the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that described main body is formed through air-flow by chemical fibre and low-melting fiber.
Vertical greening device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described plantation layer includes the main body being become felt by chemical fibre with low-melting fiber carding, described seed is arranged on the body.
Vertical greening device the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, this vertical greening device includes that a control device, described control device include being arranged on the humidity measurement instrument in described casing and controlling the controller of described water inlet pipe based on described temperature monitor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510324867.7A CN106305182A (en) | 2015-06-15 | 2015-06-15 | A vertical greening device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510324867.7A CN106305182A (en) | 2015-06-15 | 2015-06-15 | A vertical greening device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106305182A true CN106305182A (en) | 2017-01-11 |
Family
ID=57732827
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510324867.7A Pending CN106305182A (en) | 2015-06-15 | 2015-06-15 | A vertical greening device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106305182A (en) |
Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2623008Y (en) * | 2003-05-13 | 2004-07-07 | 富雅乐企业股份有限公司 | Antiadversity felt for planting |
| CN1845668A (en) * | 2003-07-04 | 2006-10-11 | 本特产品有限公司 | A seed tape including successively arranged germinating units |
| CN101194586A (en) * | 2007-01-25 | 2008-06-11 | 李学麒 | Roofs greening ecological nutrition soil |
| CN101213930A (en) * | 2008-01-14 | 2008-07-09 | 祝润逸 | Vertical plane soilless culture device and plant wall preparation method |
| CN201270687Y (en) * | 2008-08-18 | 2009-07-15 | 王建闽 | Wall hanging type greening container |
| CN202385551U (en) * | 2012-01-05 | 2012-08-22 | 广西南宁环球汇狮新型建材有限公司 | Planting wall surface system |
| CN203015562U (en) * | 2012-11-15 | 2013-06-26 | 广东机电职业技术学院 | Vertical planting wireless intelligent irrigation system |
| CN203340667U (en) * | 2013-05-22 | 2013-12-18 | 厦门鹭路兴绿化工程建设有限公司 | Building vertical greening system |
| CN203608644U (en) * | 2013-10-29 | 2014-05-28 | 青岛天玺环境工程有限公司 | Vertical greening device and automatic water circulating system thereof |
-
2015
- 2015-06-15 CN CN201510324867.7A patent/CN106305182A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2623008Y (en) * | 2003-05-13 | 2004-07-07 | 富雅乐企业股份有限公司 | Antiadversity felt for planting |
| CN1845668A (en) * | 2003-07-04 | 2006-10-11 | 本特产品有限公司 | A seed tape including successively arranged germinating units |
| CN101194586A (en) * | 2007-01-25 | 2008-06-11 | 李学麒 | Roofs greening ecological nutrition soil |
| CN101213930A (en) * | 2008-01-14 | 2008-07-09 | 祝润逸 | Vertical plane soilless culture device and plant wall preparation method |
| CN201270687Y (en) * | 2008-08-18 | 2009-07-15 | 王建闽 | Wall hanging type greening container |
| CN202385551U (en) * | 2012-01-05 | 2012-08-22 | 广西南宁环球汇狮新型建材有限公司 | Planting wall surface system |
| CN203015562U (en) * | 2012-11-15 | 2013-06-26 | 广东机电职业技术学院 | Vertical planting wireless intelligent irrigation system |
| CN203340667U (en) * | 2013-05-22 | 2013-12-18 | 厦门鹭路兴绿化工程建设有限公司 | Building vertical greening system |
| CN203608644U (en) * | 2013-10-29 | 2014-05-28 | 青岛天玺环境工程有限公司 | Vertical greening device and automatic water circulating system thereof |
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Application publication date: 20170111 |
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