CN106304592B - A kind of laminar flow plasma generator cathode construction - Google Patents

A kind of laminar flow plasma generator cathode construction Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106304592B
CN106304592B CN201610859937.3A CN201610859937A CN106304592B CN 106304592 B CN106304592 B CN 106304592B CN 201610859937 A CN201610859937 A CN 201610859937A CN 106304592 B CN106304592 B CN 106304592B
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China
Prior art keywords
cathode
air inlet
connecting column
inlet ring
laminar flow
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CN201610859937.3A
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CN106304592A (en
Inventor
李向阳
黄佳华
李露
何�泽
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Chengdu Yangliu Technology Development Co., Ltd.
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CHENGDU YANGLIU TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd
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Publication of CN106304592A publication Critical patent/CN106304592A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05HPLASMA TECHNIQUE; PRODUCTION OF ACCELERATED ELECTRICALLY-CHARGED PARTICLES OR OF NEUTRONS; PRODUCTION OR ACCELERATION OF NEUTRAL MOLECULAR OR ATOMIC BEAMS
    • H05H1/00Generating plasma; Handling plasma
    • H05H1/24Generating plasma
    • H05H1/26Plasma torches
    • H05H1/28Cooling arrangements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05HPLASMA TECHNIQUE; PRODUCTION OF ACCELERATED ELECTRICALLY-CHARGED PARTICLES OR OF NEUTRONS; PRODUCTION OR ACCELERATION OF NEUTRAL MOLECULAR OR ATOMIC BEAMS
    • H05H1/00Generating plasma; Handling plasma
    • H05H1/24Generating plasma
    • H05H1/26Plasma torches
    • H05H1/32Plasma torches using an arc
    • H05H1/34Details, e.g. electrodes, nozzles

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of laminar flow plasma generator cathode constructions, are related to laminar flow plasma technology field.The present invention includes cathodic protection cover, cathode connecting column, cathode taps and air inlet ring; the cathodic protection enclosure is on cathode connecting column; one end of cathode connecting column is arranged in the air inlet ring; the cathode taps are fixed on one end of cathode connecting column by connector; cathode spring is provided on the connector; described cathode spring one end is connected to cathode taps bottom, and the other end is connected on cathode connecting column.The present invention can satisfy laminar flow plasma job requirement, guarantee the stability of electric arc, to guarantee laminar flow plasma steady operation.

Description

A kind of laminar flow plasma generator cathode construction
Technical field
The present invention relates to laminar flow plasma technology fields, more specifically to a kind of laminar flow plasma generator cathode knot Structure.
Background technique
Plasma state is the 4th state of substance, and almost the substance (not including still unacknowledged dark matter) of 99 ﹪ is all in universe In plasma state.Plasma jet and general fluid have similitude in flow characteristics, and there are two types of flow regimes for tool: laminar flow With turbulent flow.To a certain given fluid, when its flow velocity is less than a particular value, fluid makees well-regulated stratiform or the movement of a fluid stream shape, Fluid particle does not have transverse movement, advances without interfering with each other between particle, and this liquid form is laminar flow;It is somebody's turn to do when fluid flow rate is greater than When value, the well-regulated movement of fluid is destroyed, and there are also additional transverse movement, fluids other than main longitudinal movement for particle Particle staggeredly confusedly advances, and this liquid form is turbulent flow.
Then the 1000000000 K superhigh temperature from the low temperature of 10 K to nuclear fusion plasma are simultaneously for plasma its temperature distribution range Possess a series of peculiar properties, make plasma nano material production, new material synthesis, hot-working manufacture, smelt, probing, The fields such as coal chemical industry, junk processing, material surface processing, electronics, new energy, military affairs, aerospace are widely applied.
In terms of plasma high-temperature heat source, the very extensive arc plasma jet overwhelming majority of application is used at present The work of turbulent flow form, this is determined by existing turbulent flow arc plasma jet generator technology and working principle.Electric arc etc. Ion generator is divided into laminar flow and two kinds of turbulent flow, and key technology is generator architecture design.
The arc discharge effect of existing turbulent flow plasma generator flows into working gas and ionizes, output etc. Gas ions are in spurting, are used as plasma jet or plasma jet etc..At this point, bright eruption has very high heat content, flame For core temperature up to 10000 DEG C~20000 DEG C, flame envelope part also can reach 3000 DEG C.Its feature: arc root is roomy, arc flame is short, noise Greatly, arc flame is unstable, temperature gradient is big, air be involved in it is more.
The work of laminar flow plasma is higher to the stability requirement of electric arc, so cathode construction needs special designing to protect Demonstrate,prove the steady operation of laminar flow plasma.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome above-mentioned defect existing in the prior art and deficiency, the present invention provides a kind of generations of laminar flow plasma Device cathode construction, goal of the invention of the invention be intended to solve a kind of laminar flow plasma cathode structure is provided, meet laminar flow etc. from Daughter job requirement, guarantees the stability of electric arc, to guarantee laminar flow plasma steady operation.
In order to solve above-mentioned problems of the prior art, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of laminar flow plasma generator cathode construction, it is characterised in that: including cathodic protection cover, cathode connecting column, yin Cartridge and air inlet ring, for the cathodic protection enclosure on cathode connecting column, one end of cathode connecting column is arranged in the air inlet ring, The cathode taps are fixed on one end of cathode connecting column by connector, and cathode spring, the yin are provided on the connector Pole spring one end is connected to cathode taps bottom, and the other end is connected on cathode connecting column.
Airflow channel is provided between the cathodic protection cover and cathode connecting column, the airflow channel is used for transportation work Gas, for one end cap of air inlet ring on cathode connecting column, air inlet ring one end is provided with working gas import, the airflow channel With the working gas inlet communication of air inlet ring.
The other end is provided with working gas outlet in the air inlet ring, and the working gas outlet is connected to ionization chamber, Working gas enters ionization chamber by air inlet ring.
Cooling-water duct is provided on the cathodic protection cover, the cooling-water duct includes that intake tunnel and water outlet are logical Road, the intake tunnel are arranged close to cathode connecting column, and the exhalant canal is arranged far from cathode connecting column;The intake tunnel Be interconnected with the end of exhalant canal, intake tunnel is connected with water inlet pipe, and exhalant canal is connected with outlet pipe, cooling water from into Water pipe enters in intake tunnel, then flows out through exhalant canal and outlet pipe.
The air inlet ring includes intake section and outlet portion, and the intake section protrudes into cathodic protection cover, and is wrapped in cathode On the outside of connecting column, the working gas import is arranged on intake section.
Spiral gas passage, axial screw of the gas passage along air inlet ring intake section are provided in the air inlet ring Distribution, radial Spiral distribution of the gas passage along the outlet portion of air inlet ring.
A layer insulating is provided on the surface that the air inlet ring outlet portion is contacted with ionization chamber.
Compared with prior art, technical effect beneficial brought by the present invention is shown:
1, laminar flow plasma generator cathode construction of the invention can be realized the work of laminar flow plasma high arc voltage, low current Operation mode, structure is comparatively reasonable, is capable of forming laminar flow plasma jet.The setting of cathode construction, facilitates in the present invention Stabilized plasma jet stream.The jet stream that generator gun body of the invention generates is had excellent performance, cannot can with long-time steady operation, and And the jet stream generated with length, concentrate, axial-temperature gradient is small, noise is low, controllability is good, repeatable, smart by long, energy density Spend outstanding advantages of high.
2, the service life of cathode taps can be improved in cathode construction of the invention, and cathode spring, electricity are arranged at cathode taps Stream is entered in cathode taps by cathode spring, and cathode spring forms an electromagnetic compression ring, after cathode spring is powered, is generated Magnetic field so that plasma-arc acnode be in dynamic be evenly distributed with state, service life and the laminar flow stability of cathode taps can be extended.
3, airflow channel is set between cathode shield and cathode connecting column, and working gas enters air inlet from airflow channel Ring is heated in working gas transmission process by cathode connecting column, prevents from forming higher gas because ionization cavity temperature is higher The phenomenon that pressure, blocking working gas conveying, while can use the heat of cathode connecting column, comprehensively utilize resource.
4, working gas enters ionization chamber by air inlet ring, and air inlet ring can be to working gas one buffering, in air inlet Under the action of ring, it is ensured that the conveying stability of working gas, meanwhile, a certain amount of work gas can also be stored in air inlet ring Body prevents the case where causing working gas back-pressure due to ionization chamber internal temperature height.
5, cathodic protection cover of the invention is cooled down in such a way that water is cooling, and cooling duct is arranged on protective cover, On the one hand in order to cool down to cathode connecting column, the temperature of protective cover on the other hand can be reduced, to prevent heat transfer Onto gun body pedestal and the shell of gun body, the security performance for guaranteeing external influence gun body, protective cover of the invention point are prevented Two pipelines of cloth, water inlet pipe and outlet pipe, water inlet pipe are used for cooling protection cover for cooling down cathode connecting column, outlet pipe.
6, air inlet ring extends in protective cover, on the one hand can form being isolated for cathode connecting column and ionization chamber, another party Face also facilitates working gas to enter ionization chamber, ensure that the leakproofness of working gas, prevents working gas from revealing, further mentions The high security performance of generator gun body.
7, the gas passage that setting is spirally distributed in air inlet ring, can be effectively using the temperature of cathode taps in work gas It heats up in body transmission process, keeps it close with the working gas temperature in ionization chamber, prevent the work in ionization chamber to input The barrier for making gas improves the stability of laminar flow plasma jet.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the cross-sectional view of laminar flow plasma generator cathode construction of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structure sectional view of the laminar flow plasma generator suitable for cathode construction of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structure sectional view of the anode part of the laminar flow plasma generator suitable for cathode construction of the present invention;
Appended drawing reference: 100, cathode portion, 11, cathodic protection cover, 111, intake tunnel, 112, exhalant canal, 113, into Water pipe, 114, outlet pipe;
12, cathode connecting column, 13, cathode taps, 14, air inlet ring, 141, working gas import, 142, working gas outlet, 143, intake section, 144, outlet portion, 145, gas passage, 146, insulating layer;15, cathode spring, 16, airflow channel;
200, anode part, 21, anode casing, 22, arc channel, 23, anode head, 24, cooling water pipe, 25, cooling water Import, 26, cooling water outlet, 27, felt pad, 28, insulating part, 29, interlude, 210, anode spring;
300, shell, 31, pedestal, 32, cathode casing, 33, anode fixing seat;400, ionization chamber.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, referring to Figure of description 1, present embodiment discloses:
A kind of laminar flow plasma generator cathode construction, including cathodic protection cover 11, cathode connecting column 12,13 and of cathode taps Air inlet ring 14, for 11 sets of the cathodic protection cover on cathode connecting column 12, cathode connecting column 12 is arranged in the air inlet ring 14 One end, the cathode taps 13 are fixed on one end of cathode connecting column 12 by connector, cathode bullet are provided on the connector Spring 15, described 15 one end of cathode spring are connected to 13 bottom of cathode taps, and the other end is connected on cathode connecting column 12.
Embodiment 2
As another preferred embodiment of the present invention, referring to Figure of description 1, present embodiment discloses:
A kind of laminar flow plasma generator cathode construction, including cathodic protection cover 11, cathode connecting column 12,13 and of cathode taps Air inlet ring 14, for 11 sets of the cathodic protection cover on cathode connecting column 12, cathode connecting column 12 is arranged in the air inlet ring 14 One end, the cathode taps 13 are fixed on one end of cathode connecting column 12 by connector, cathode bullet are provided on the connector Spring 15, described 15 one end of cathode spring are connected to 13 bottom of cathode taps, and the other end is connected on cathode connecting column 12;The cathode Airflow channel 16 is provided between protective cover 11 and cathode connecting column 12, the airflow channel 16 is used for transportation work gas, institute 14 1 end cap of air inlet ring is stated on cathode connecting column 12,14 one end of air inlet ring is provided with working gas import 141, and the air-flow is logical Road 16 is connected to the working gas import 141 of air inlet ring 14.
Embodiment 3
As another preferred embodiment of the present invention, referring to Figure of description 1, present embodiment discloses:
A kind of laminar flow plasma generator cathode construction, including cathodic protection cover 11, cathode connecting column 12,13 and of cathode taps Air inlet ring 14, for 11 sets of the cathodic protection cover on cathode connecting column 12, cathode connecting column 12 is arranged in the air inlet ring 14 One end, the cathode taps 13 are fixed on one end of cathode connecting column 12 by connector, cathode bullet are provided on the connector Spring 15, described 15 one end of cathode spring are connected to 13 bottom of cathode taps, and the other end is connected on cathode connecting column 12;The cathode Airflow channel 16 is provided between protective cover 11 and cathode connecting column 12, the airflow channel 16 is used for transportation work gas, institute 14 1 end cap of air inlet ring is stated on cathode connecting column 12,14 one end of air inlet ring is provided with working gas import 141, and the air-flow is logical Road 16 is connected to the working gas import 141 of air inlet ring 14;
The other end is provided with working gas outlet 142, the working gas outlet 142 and ionization in the air inlet ring 14 Chamber connection, working gas enter ionization chamber by air inlet ring 14.
Embodiment 4
As another preferred embodiment of the present invention, referring to Figure of description 1, present embodiment discloses:
A kind of laminar flow plasma generator cathode construction, including cathodic protection cover 11, cathode connecting column 12,13 and of cathode taps Air inlet ring 14, for 11 sets of the cathodic protection cover on cathode connecting column 12, cathode connecting column 12 is arranged in the air inlet ring 14 One end, the cathode taps 13 are fixed on one end of cathode connecting column 12 by connector, cathode bullet are provided on the connector Spring 15, described 15 one end of cathode spring are connected to 13 bottom of cathode taps, and the other end is connected on cathode connecting column 12;The cathode Airflow channel 16 is provided between protective cover 11 and cathode connecting column 12, the airflow channel 16 is used for transportation work gas, institute 14 1 end cap of air inlet ring is stated on cathode connecting column 12,14 one end of air inlet ring is provided with working gas import 141, and the air-flow is logical Road 16 is connected to the working gas import 141 of air inlet ring 14;
Cooling-water duct is provided on the cathodic protection cover 11, the cooling-water duct includes intake tunnel 111 and goes out Aquaporin 112, the intake tunnel 111 are arranged close to cathode connecting column 12, and the exhalant canal 112 is far from cathode connecting column 12 Setting;The end of the intake tunnel 111 and exhalant canal 112 is interconnected, and intake tunnel 111 is connected with water inlet pipe 113, out Aquaporin 112 is connected with outlet pipe 114, and cooling water enters in intake tunnel 111 from water inlet pipe 113, then through exhalant canal 112 It is flowed out with outlet pipe 114.
The other end is provided with working gas outlet 142, the working gas outlet 142 and ionization in the air inlet ring 14 Chamber connection, working gas enter ionization chamber by air inlet ring 14;The air inlet ring 14 includes intake section 143 and outlet portion 144, institute It states intake section 143 to protrude into cathodic protection cover 11, and is wrapped in 12 outside of cathode connecting column, the working gas import 141 is set It sets on intake section 143.
Embodiment 5
As another preferred embodiment of the present invention, referring to Figure of description 1, present embodiment discloses:
A kind of laminar flow plasma generator cathode construction, including cathodic protection cover 11, cathode connecting column 12,13 and of cathode taps Air inlet ring 14, for 11 sets of the cathodic protection cover on cathode connecting column 12, cathode connecting column 12 is arranged in the air inlet ring 14 One end, the cathode taps 13 are fixed on one end of cathode connecting column 12 by connector, cathode bullet are provided on the connector Spring 15, described 15 one end of cathode spring are connected to 13 bottom of cathode taps, and the other end is connected on cathode connecting column 12;The cathode Airflow channel 16 is provided between protective cover 11 and cathode connecting column 12, the airflow channel 16 is used for transportation work gas, institute 14 1 end cap of air inlet ring is stated on cathode connecting column 12,14 one end of air inlet ring is provided with working gas import 141, and the air-flow is logical Road 16 is connected to the working gas import 141 of air inlet ring 14;
Cooling-water duct is provided on the cathodic protection cover 11, the cooling-water duct includes intake tunnel 111 and goes out Aquaporin 112, the intake tunnel 111 are arranged close to cathode connecting column 12, and the exhalant canal 112 is far from cathode connecting column 12 Setting;The end of the intake tunnel 111 and exhalant canal 112 is interconnected, and intake tunnel 111 is connected with water inlet pipe 113, out Aquaporin 112 is connected with outlet pipe 114, and cooling water enters in intake tunnel 111 from water inlet pipe 113, then through exhalant canal 112 It is flowed out with outlet pipe 114.
The other end is provided with working gas outlet 142, the working gas outlet 142 and ionization in the air inlet ring 14 Chamber connection, working gas enter ionization chamber by air inlet ring 14;The air inlet ring 14 includes intake section 143 and outlet portion 144, institute It states intake section 143 to protrude into cathodic protection cover 11, and is wrapped in 12 outside of cathode connecting column, the working gas import 141 is set It sets on intake section 143;
In the present embodiment, spiral gas passage 145,145 edge of gas passage are provided in the air inlet ring 14 The axial screw of 14 intake section 143 of air inlet ring is distributed, radial spiral shell of the gas passage 145 along the outlet portion 144 of air inlet ring 14 Rotation distribution;A layer insulating 146 is provided on the surface that the 14 outlet portion 144 of air inlet ring is contacted with ionization chamber.
Embodiment 6
It, can be with present embodiment discloses one kind as another preferred embodiment of the present invention, referring to Figure of description 1,2 and 3 Suitable for the laminar flow plasma generator gun body of cathode construction of the present invention, present embodiment discloses:
A kind of laminar flow plasma generator gun body, including cathode portion 100 and anode part 200, further include shell 300, The cathode portion 100 is arranged in 300 inner cathode lock chamber of shell, and the shell 300 includes pedestal 31 and cathode casing 32, One end of the cathode casing 32 is fixed on pedestal 31, and the pedestal 31 and cathode casing 32 are internally provided with for fixed negative pole portion Divide 100 cathode lock chamber, the pedestal 31 is connected to the cathode lock chamber inside cathode casing 32;The cathode casing 32 it is another End setting is used for the anode fixing seat 33 of fixed anode part 200;It is solid that 32 cathode of cathode casing is corresponded in the anode fixing seat 33 Determine chamber position and goes out the opening for being provided with and being inserted into for cathode portion 100;The anode fixing seat 33, anode part 200 and cathode Crowd around the ionization chamber 400 to be formed for ionizing working gas in part 100;
The cathode portion 100 includes cathodic protection cover 11, cathode connecting column 12, cathode taps 13 and air inlet ring 14, described 11 sets of cathodic protection cover on cathode connecting column 12, one end of cathode connecting column 12, the cathode is arranged in the air inlet ring 14 First 13 are fixed on one end of cathode connecting column 12 by connector, and cathode spring 15, the cathode are provided on the connector 15 one end of spring is connected to 13 bottom of cathode taps, and the other end is connected on cathode connecting column 12;
Airflow channel 16 is provided between the cathodic protection cover 11 and cathode connecting column 12, the airflow channel 16 is used for Transportation work gas, 14 1 end cap of air inlet ring on cathode connecting column 12,14 one end of air inlet ring be provided with working gas into Mouth 141, the airflow channel 16 is connected to the working gas import 141 of air inlet ring 14;The other end is set in the air inlet ring 14 Be equipped with working gas outlet 142, working gas outlet 142 is connected to ionization chamber 400, working gas pass through air inlet ring 14 into Enter ionization chamber 400;
Cooling-water duct is provided on the cathodic protection cover 11, the cooling-water duct includes intake tunnel 111 and goes out Aquaporin 112, the intake tunnel 111 are arranged close to cathode connecting column 12, and the exhalant canal 112 is far from cathode connecting column 12 Setting;The end of the intake tunnel 111 and exhalant canal 112 is interconnected, and intake tunnel 111 is connected with water inlet pipe 113, out Aquaporin 112 is connected with outlet pipe 114, and cooling water enters in intake tunnel 111 from water inlet pipe 113, then through exhalant canal 112 It is flowed out with outlet pipe 114;
In the present embodiment, the air inlet ring 14 includes intake section 143 and outlet portion 144, and the intake section 143 protrudes into yin In pole protective cover 11, and it is wrapped in 12 outside of cathode connecting column, the working gas import 141 is arranged on intake section 143;Institute It states outlet portion 144 to be fixed in anode fixing seat 33, the outlet portion 144, anode fixing seat 33 and anode part 200 surround electricity From chamber 400;Spiral gas passage 145 is provided in the air inlet ring 14, the gas passage 145 is along 14 intake section of air inlet ring 143 axial screw distribution, radial Spiral distribution of the gas passage 145 along the outlet portion 144 of air inlet ring 14.The air inlet A layer insulating 146 is provided on the surface that 14 outlet portion 144 of ring is contacted with ionization chamber 400;
The anode part 200 includes anode casing 21, arc channel 22 and anode head 23, and the anode casing 21 is fixed In anode fixing seat 33, one end of the arc channel 22 is connect with anode casing 21, and the other end is connect with anode head 23;Institute It states and is provided with cooling water pipe 24 in anode casing 21, the side wall of arc channel 22 and anode head 23,24 phase of cooling water pipe It is intercommunicated;Cooling water inlet 25 and cooling water outlet 26, the cooling water inlet 25 are respectively arranged on the anode casing 21 It is connected to respectively with cooling water pipe 24 with cooling water outlet 26;The connection of described 22 one end of arc channel and anode casing 21 goes out to be arranged There is felt pad 27, the company of cooling water pipe 24 in connection anode casing 21 and 22 side wall of arc channel is provided in the felt pad 27 Parts;
The arc channel 22 includes at least both ends interlude 29, is connected between adjacent interlude 29 by insulating part 28; The through-hole of connection cooling water pipe 24 is provided in the insulating part 28;Anode spring is provided on 22 outer wall of arc channel 210, for 210 sets of the anode spring on the side wall of arc channel 22, described 210 one end of anode spring is connected to felt pad 27 On, the other end is connect with anode head 23;The anode head 23 is in funnel type, the side wall of be open lesser one end and arc channel 22 Connection;It is open biggish one end and the air inlet ring 14 of cathode portion 100 is oppositely arranged;Anode head 23 be open biggish one end and sun The connection of pole fixing seat insulated enclosure;The material of the cooling water pipe 24 is insulating materials.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of laminar flow plasma generator cathode construction, it is characterised in that: including cathodic protection cover (11), cathode connecting column (12), cathode taps (13) and air inlet ring (14), the cathodic protection cover (11) cover on cathode connecting column (12), the air inlet ring (14) it is arranged in one end of cathode connecting column (12), the cathode taps (13) are fixed on cathode connecting column (12) by connector One end is provided with cathode spring (15) on the connector, and described cathode spring (15) one end is connected to cathode taps (13) bottom, The other end is connected on cathode connecting column (12);Air-flow is provided between the cathodic protection cover (11) and cathode connecting column (12) Channel (16), the airflow channel (16) are used for transportation work gas, and (14) one end cap of air inlet ring is in cathode connecting column (12) on, air inlet ring (14) one end is provided with working gas import (141), the work of the airflow channel (16) and air inlet ring (14) Make gas feed (141) connection;The inner other end of the air inlet ring (14) is provided with working gas outlet (142), the work Gas vent (142) is connected to ionization chamber (400), and working gas enters ionization chamber (400) by air inlet ring (14);The cathode It is provided with cooling-water duct on protective cover (11), the cooling-water duct includes intake tunnel (111) and exhalant canal (112), The intake tunnel (111) is arranged close to cathode connecting column (12), and the exhalant canal (112) sets far from cathode connecting column (12) It sets;The end of the intake tunnel (111) and exhalant canal (112) is interconnected, and intake tunnel (111) is connected with water inlet pipe (113), exhalant canal (112) is connected with outlet pipe (114), and cooling water enters intake tunnel (111) from water inlet pipe (113) It is interior, then flowed out through exhalant canal (112) and outlet pipe (114).
2. a kind of laminar flow plasma generator cathode construction as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the air inlet ring (14) Including intake section (143) and outlet portion (144), the intake section (143) is protruded into cathodic protection cover (11), and is wrapped in cathode On the outside of connecting column (12), the working gas import (141) is arranged on intake section (143).
3. a kind of laminar flow plasma generator cathode construction as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: the air inlet ring (14) it is provided with spiral gas passage (145) in, axis of the gas passage (145) along air inlet ring (14) intake section (143) To Spiral distribution, radial Spiral distribution of the gas passage (145) along the outlet portion (144) of air inlet ring (14).
4. a kind of laminar flow plasma generator cathode construction as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that: the air inlet ring (14) A layer insulating (146) are provided on the surface that outlet portion (144) is contacted with ionization chamber.
CN201610859937.3A 2016-09-29 2016-09-29 A kind of laminar flow plasma generator cathode construction Active CN106304592B (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108566715B (en) * 2018-04-11 2020-12-18 航天神洁(北京)科技发展有限公司 Plasma gun for preparing acetylene from coal

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CN201957326U (en) * 2010-12-01 2011-08-31 航天环境工程有限公司 Direct-current plasma generator capable of realizing automatic regulation of gas
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CN103596350A (en) * 2013-11-25 2014-02-19 四川大学 Cathode structure of novel laminar plasma generator
CN104684234A (en) * 2014-12-24 2015-06-03 徐州燃控科技股份有限公司 High-power air-cooled plasma generator
CN205543691U (en) * 2015-12-20 2016-08-31 西安航天动力研究所 Small -size non - cooling plasma jet point firearm
CN206181515U (en) * 2016-09-29 2017-05-17 成都真火科技有限公司 Laminar flow plasma generator negative pole structure

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2007148868A1 (en) * 2006-06-20 2007-12-27 Uion Co, Ltd. Induction concentration remote atmospheric pressure plasma generating apparatus
CN102271451A (en) * 2010-06-03 2011-12-07 成都阳流科技发展有限公司 Cathode structure of laminar flow electric arc plasma generator
CN201957326U (en) * 2010-12-01 2011-08-31 航天环境工程有限公司 Direct-current plasma generator capable of realizing automatic regulation of gas
CN103596350A (en) * 2013-11-25 2014-02-19 四川大学 Cathode structure of novel laminar plasma generator
CN104684234A (en) * 2014-12-24 2015-06-03 徐州燃控科技股份有限公司 High-power air-cooled plasma generator
CN205543691U (en) * 2015-12-20 2016-08-31 西安航天动力研究所 Small -size non - cooling plasma jet point firearm
CN206181515U (en) * 2016-09-29 2017-05-17 成都真火科技有限公司 Laminar flow plasma generator negative pole structure

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