CN106303786A - A kind of terminal of integrated detachable earphone - Google Patents

A kind of terminal of integrated detachable earphone Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106303786A
CN106303786A CN201610899488.5A CN201610899488A CN106303786A CN 106303786 A CN106303786 A CN 106303786A CN 201610899488 A CN201610899488 A CN 201610899488A CN 106303786 A CN106303786 A CN 106303786A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
terminal
earphone
detachable
snap part
receiver
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610899488.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨建军
张翔
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shanghai Chuanggong Telecom Technology Co Ltd
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Shanghai Chuanggong Telecom Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Shanghai Chuanggong Telecom Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Shanghai Chuanggong Telecom Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610899488.5A priority Critical patent/CN106303786A/en
Publication of CN106303786A publication Critical patent/CN106303786A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R1/00Details of transducers, loudspeakers or microphones
    • H04R1/10Earpieces; Attachments therefor ; Earphones; Monophonic headphones
    • H04R1/1091Details not provided for in groups H04R1/1008 - H04R1/1083
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R2201/00Details of transducers, loudspeakers or microphones covered by H04R1/00 but not provided for in any of its subgroups
    • H04R2201/10Details of earpieces, attachments therefor, earphones or monophonic headphones covered by H04R1/10 but not provided for in any of its subgroups

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Telephone Set Structure (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses the terminal of a kind of integrated detachable earphone, it is provided with through hole in described terminal, described detachable earphone includes earphone heads, and when the earphone heads of described detachable earphone fits in described through hole, the receiver at described earphone heads is as the receiver of described terminal;When the earphone heads of described detachable earphone separates with described through hole, described detachable earphone is as the external earphone of described terminal, in order to provide the terminal of a kind of detachable earphone with handset function and ear-phone function.

Description

A kind of terminal of integrated detachable earphone
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of communication equipment, particularly relate to the terminal of a kind of integrated detachable earphone.
Background technology
Along with development and the progress of science and technology of society, mobile communication equipment is more and more universal.Especially with smart mobile phone Arrival, the life changing people like the mushrooms after rain of increasing electronic equipment.Earphone is as a base of mobile phone Plinth adnexa, is the indispensable part of communication equipment.
At present earphone be people listen music, one of equipment conventional when making a phone call, when the inconvenient hand-held call of user, often Mode usually through peripheral earphone is conversed, and therefore user has to ear to be carried with while carrying mobile phone terminal Machine adnexa, if user leaves behind headset accessory, will result in various inconvenience.And due to the earphone cord of existing earphone redundancy Usually can mutually be wound around, the most unsightly, and cause in-convenience in use Consumer's Experience.As can be seen here, existing earphone merit Can be more single, and earphone uses as an adnexa, usually separates with mobile phone terminal, using and carrying and bring to user Various inconvenience.
Summary of the invention
The embodiment of the present invention provides the terminal of a kind of integrated detachable earphone, in order to provide one to have handset function and ear The terminal of the detachable earphone of machine function.
The inventive method includes the terminal of a kind of integrated detachable earphone, and described terminal is provided with through hole, described removable Unload earphone and include earphone heads, when the earphone heads of described detachable earphone fits in described through hole, listening at described earphone heads Cylinder is as the receiver of described terminal;When the earphone heads of described detachable earphone separates with described through hole, described detachable earphone External earphone as described terminal.
Further, described earphone heads is provided with the first snap part;It is provided with in described terminal and described first card Button suitable the second snap part of parts, described earphone heads fits in the of described through hole by described first snap part On two snap parts.
Wherein, described first snap part is public snap part, and described second snap part is on female snap part;Or Person, described first snap part is female snap part, and described second snap part is on public snap part
Further, described first snap part is crosswise groove, and described second snap part is the crosswise position of bone, institute State the crimp when described earphone heads loads described through hole from the back side of described terminal of the crosswise position of bone, so that described earphone heads Being held in described through hole, the back side of wherein said terminal is the face at the back cover place of described terminal.
Further, described vias, in the upper side body of described terminal, the housing of the through hole of described terminal sets There is stop surface, so that after the earphone heads of described detachable earphone is entirely enclosed in described through hole, the hollow out face of described earphone heads Fitting with the front of described terminal, the front of wherein said terminal is the face at the screen place of described terminal.
Or, described first snap part is some salient points, and described second snap part is some grooves, described salient point It is being coupled with described groove, so that described earphone heads is tight when described earphone heads loads described through hole from the back side of described terminal Being buckled in described through hole, the back side of wherein said terminal is the face at the back cover place of described terminal
Further, described detachable earphone also includes the electrical connector in earphone heads, and the mainboard of described terminal also sets It is equipped with the contact being connected with described electrical connector;When described electrical connector connects with described contact, described electrical connector and institute State contact for transmitting the earphone heads sound source signal on the mainboard of described terminal to described detachable earphone.
Further, the mainboard of described terminal is additionally provided with testing circuit and switching circuit;Described testing circuit is used for Location status output interrupt signal according to the described earphone heads detected or closure signal;
The audio signal of detachable earphone is switched by described switching circuit for the output signal according to described testing circuit For earpiece audio signal or receiver audio signal.
Further, described detachable earphone also includes Magnetic Sensor, and described mainboard is additionally provided with the first Audio Processing list Unit, the second audio treatment unit;
Described testing circuit, for when described Magnetic Sensor being detected, generates closure signal;
Earpiece audio signal, for the closure signal according to the described testing circuit output received, is cut by described switching circuit Shift to the first audio treatment unit that described earphone heads is corresponding, so that described earphone heads output earpiece audio signal;
Described testing circuit is additionally operable to when can't detect described Magnetic Sensor, generates interrupt signal;
Described switching circuit is additionally operable to: according to the interrupt signal of the described testing circuit output received, earpiece audio believed Number switch to the second audio treatment unit that described earphone interface is corresponding, and the receiver audio signal in described terminal is passed through institute State electrical connector transmission extremely described earphone heads, so that described earphone heads output receiver audio signal.
Preferably, described detachable earphone also includes the handle portion being connected with described earphone heads, on described handle portion It is additionally provided with headset;Described headset is for when described detachable earphone separates with institute terminal, collecting source of sound.
Further, state detachable earphone and also include audio transmission line;
One end of described audio transmission line is connected with described earphone heads, the other end of described audio transmission line and described terminal Mainboard connect, described audio transmission line is for transmitting the earpiece audio signal of described mainboard to described earphone heads;Described end Being provided with connection box in the body of end, described connection box is the cavity of inner hollow, is provided with for accommodating described sound in described cavity Frequently the spiral helicine grooved tracks of transmission line.
Further, being additionally provided with return spring in described connection box, described return spring is for by described audio transmission line It is returned in described connection box.
The embodiment of the present invention is by designing a kind of terminal being integrated with detachable earphone, when the earphone of described detachable earphone When head fits in described through hole, the receiver in described earphone heads is as the receiver of described terminal;When described detachable earphone When earphone heads separates with described through hole, described detachable earphone is as the external earphone of described terminal, and terminal is through this method After improvement, earphone is not the most re-used as adnexa of terminal and uses, but with constitute one of them part of terminal, because of This, effectively avoid user and earphone still further carry as adnexa brought inconvenience, and meanwhile, detachable earphone is the most permissible Can use as earphone again as receiver so that more user-friendly, give user preferably experience.
Accompanying drawing explanation
For the technical scheme being illustrated more clearly that in the embodiment of the present invention, in embodiment being described below required for make Accompanying drawing briefly introduce, it should be apparent that, below describe in accompanying drawing be only some embodiments of the present invention, for this From the point of view of the those of ordinary skill in field, on the premise of not paying creative work, it is also possible to obtain other according to these accompanying drawings Accompanying drawing.
The assembling schematic diagram one of the terminal being integrated with detachable earphone that Fig. 1 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
The assembling schematic diagram two of the terminal being integrated with detachable earphone that Fig. 2 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
The side sectional view of the terminal shell stop surface being integrated with detachable earphone that Fig. 3 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
The schematic rear view of the terminal being integrated with detachable earphone that Fig. 4 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
The assembling schematic diagram three of the terminal being integrated with detachable earphone that Fig. 5 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
The assembling schematic diagram of the terminal of the integrated wired earphone that Fig. 6 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
The connection box assembling schematic diagram of the wired earphone that Fig. 7 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
The assembling schematic diagram of the wireless headset that Fig. 8 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
The electrical connector of the detachable earphone that Fig. 9 provides for the embodiment of the present invention and the assembling schematic diagram of Magnet;
Mike's profile of the detachable earphone that Figure 10 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
The Hall testing circuit schematic diagram that Figure 11 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
The switching circuit schematic diagram that Figure 12 provides for the embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the present invention made into One step ground describes in detail, it is clear that described embodiment is only some embodiments of the present invention rather than whole enforcement Example.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under not making creative work premise All other embodiments, broadly fall into the scope of protection of the invention.
In the embodiment of the present application, terminal can be various wireless terminal, such as, can be mobile phone, panel computer, individual People's digital assistant (English: personal digital assistant, PDA), wearable device and E-book reader abbreviation: (English: e-book reader) etc..
The problem carried to solve existing earphone to be inconvenient to as adnexa and use, embodiments provides one Plant the terminal including detachable earphone, this terminal is provided with through hole, when the earphone heads of detachable earphone fits in the logical of terminal Time at hole, the receiver in earphone heads uses as the receiver of described terminal;Earphone heads and the through hole of terminal when detachable earphone During separation, dismantle the earphone external earphone just as described terminal and use.The embodiment of the present invention is given above-mentioned integrated removable simultaneously Unload the multiple design structure of earphone, all can reach to be fixed in terminal detachable earphone, or take from terminal neatly The purpose gone out, wherein as it is shown in figure 1, in FIG, detachable earphone includes earphone heads 101, earphone heads to the first design structure First snap part 102 of 101 both sides, wherein includes receiver in earphone heads 101, terminal includes through hole 103, and is positioned at logical The second snap part 104 on the side body of 103 liang of hole, the earphone heads 101 of detachable earphone can be from the back side of terminal through logical Hole 103, on the second snap part 104 that the first snap part 102 in earphone heads 101 can be buckled in terminal, thus may be used To avoid earphone landing from terminal.If user wants detachable earphone to take out from terminal, it is only necessary to referring to that abdomen is by earphone heads Release from terminal front side.
Wherein, the enlarged drawing of the first snap part 102 and the second snap part 104 as shown in fig. 1, the first snap part 102 is crosswise groove, and the second snap part 104 is the crosswise position of bone, and the groove face of its further groove and crosswise position of bone face are tools Having upper and lower oblique angle, the most more convenient earphone heads 101 loads at through hole 103 or takes out.The additionally vertical slot of crosswise groove Having importing effect, earphone heads 101 first matches with the perpendicular row position of bone of the crosswise position of bone when loading through hole 103, the most permissible Off normal when preventing earphone heads from loading, after perpendicular row position of bone para-position success, could be entirely enclosed in earphone heads in terminal, otherwise Words cannot be entirely enclosed in.It addition, the crosswise position of bone is made into upper and lower two parts, two parts not exclusively connect, upper hip cross Dividing and be made into the cantilevered fashion shown in figure, so when earphone heads loads, the crosswise position of bone becomes because the generation that is squeezed is slight Shape, is of value to and makes earphone heads be firmly secured at through hole, be not susceptible to landing.
It should be noted that the first snap part 102 and the second snap part 104 in the embodiment of the present invention can also do Become other shape, such as rice shape or big shape, in embodiments of the present invention and be not specifically limited other shapes of buckle Parts still have identical fastening effect, it is preferable that do crosswise, because crosswise is more convenient at the first snap part Catching groove and arrange the position of bone on the second snap part 104 on 102, compares meter shape or big shape mechanism is simpler, and The effect of fastening is the most fine.
It addition, the second design structure is as in figure 2 it is shown, the first snap part can also make the bump design shown in Fig. 2 (the amplification Figure 102 see in Fig. 2), the second snap part then can make the groove corresponding with bump location and size (see Fig. 2 In amplification Figure 104), so, when detachable earphone insert terminal through hole time, by the design structure of concave point and salient point, with Sample can reach the purpose being fixed in terminal by detachable earphone.
Close it should be noted that the first snap part 102 and the second snap part 104 are the male and female that mutually can couple System, the first snap part 102 can be public snap part, and the second snap part 104 can be master card button parts, it is of course possible to becomes Being changed to the first snap part 102 can be master card button parts, and the second snap part 104 can be public snap part, say, that The first snap part 102 on detachable earphone can make the crosswise position of bone in Fig. 1, then the second snap part in terminal 104 can make the crosswise groove shown in Fig. 1, so after conversion, still can reach when detachable earphone is as terminal Receiver use time, can consolidate is buckled in detachable earphone in terminal, when detachable earphone uses when earphone, permissible The effect taken out from terminal neatly.
It addition, be additionally provided with stop surface 100 on the housing of the through hole of terminal, as it is shown on figure 3, the main work of stop surface With being to prevent earphone heads 101 from passing from the front of through hole 103, additionally after earphone heads 101 is entirely enclosed in through hole 103, stop surface 100 rationally arrange makes the hollow out face of earphone heads 101 can fit with the screen of terminal, and as shown in Figure 4, user can be by can Dismounting earphone uses as the receiver of terminal.
Wherein, the third design structure of the terminal of detachable earphone can be as it is shown in figure 5, arrange in terminal in Figure 5 Having movable flip 501, additionally movable flip 501 is provided with suction buckle 502, when user inserts through hole 103 detachable earphone Afterwards, it is possible to movable flip 501 be fitted on back cover, detachable earphone the most both can have been stoped de-from terminal back cover Falling, simultaneously as the design of stop surface, also prevent detachable earphone to come off from terminal front side, this design structure can also be avoided Detachable earphone leaks outside so that the global design of terminal is more attractive in appearance.
Further, detachable earphone can also have audio transmission line 105, as shown in Figure 6, audio transmission line 105 One end be connected with earphone heads 101, the other end of audio transmission line 105 is connected with the mainboard of terminal, so, mainboard generate ear Machine audio signal just can pass to the receiver in earphone heads 101 by audio transmission line 105.User uses for convenience, this Bright embodiment arranges a connection box 106 further at the terminal back side, and connection box 106 is mainly used in receiving audio transmission line 105。
Wherein, the concrete structure of connection box 106 is as it is shown in fig. 7, from figure 7, it is seen that connection box 106 is fixed on the terminal back side Side, connection box 106 is internal comprises a cavity, has been covered with spiral helicine grooved tracks, so, audio transmission line in cavity 105 just can be accommodated in the inside of connection box round and round.Connection box 106 is additionally provided with return spring 107, return spring The Main Function of 107 is to be returned in described connection box 106 by described audio transmission line 105.In addition, it is necessary to explanation, collection Line box 106 is except the structure described in Fig. 5, it is also possible to be other shape, such as, can dispose a runner, sound in connection box 106 Frequently transmission line 105 can be wrapped on runner.In view of the trend of the lightening development of terminal, described in embodiment of the present invention Fig. 5 Connection box can reduce the thickness of terminal to greatest extent, so being more suitable for the designer trends of current terminal.
It should be noted that detachable earphone can also be wireless headset, such as bluetooth earphone, the end of integrated wireless earphone The structure chart of end as shown in Figure 8, i.e. the mainboard of terminal by audio transmission line transmission earpiece audio signal to earphone, but adopt Transmitting the earpiece audio signal of terminal to earphone by the mode of near-field communication, like this, the design saving connection box is empty Between so that terminal body is more frivolous.
Further, why detachable earphone can have ear-phone function and handset function concurrently, the switching of its audio signal Principle is as follows:
As it is shown in figure 9, be additionally provided with electrical connector 108 and magnet piece 109 on detachable earphone, terminal is additionally provided with and institute Stating the contact that electrical connector connects, the receiver audio signal that electrical connector 108 is mainly used in mainboard generates passes through electrical connector 108 transmit the receiver to earphone heads 101.Because electrical connector 108 needs have electric action, therefore electrical connector 106 can To be the shell fragment of metal class.The such as electrical connector 108 shown in Fig. 9 includes L channel metal clips and R channel metal clips, And positive pole Mike's metal clips, negative pole Mike's metal clips, the corresponding contact in terminal can also be four metal clips, It is respectively L channel metal clips and R channel metal clips, and positive pole Mike's metal clips, negative pole Mike's metal clips, its In, L channel metal clips is mainly used in transmitting the receiver audio signal of L channel, and R channel metal clips is mainly used in transmission The receiver audio signal of R channel;Positive pole Mike's metal clips and negative pole Mike's metal clips are for transmitting the wheat of detachable earphone Gram receive sound.
Wherein, 109 1 kinds of Magnetic Sensors of the magnet piece in Fig. 9, Main Function is for forming Hall testing circuit, Hall Testing circuit is mainly used in when described earphone heads separates with described terminal, generates closure signal;When described earphone heads is buckled in Time in described terminal, generate interrupt signal.Therefore, the processor in terminal just can be according to the output signal of Hall testing circuit Judge the position of current earphone head, and then accordingly audio signal is switched to corresponding headset mode or handset mode.Can Seeing, Hall testing circuit primarily serves the effect of test earphone head status, therefore except arranging magnet piece on detachable earphone Mode, it is also possible to utilize other sensor to substitute, such as sensillum opticum, infrared sensor etc., equally play detection removable Unload the purpose of earphone state, do not repeat them here.
It addition, be additionally provided with Mike 110 on detachable earphone, Mike position as shown in Figure 10 because terminal itself also sets There is a Mike, so when detachable earphone uses as receiver, Mike 110 uses as de-noising Mike, when detachable ear When machine uses as earphone, Mike 110 uses as main Mike, and the Mike in terminal uses as de-noising Mike.Specifically, When Hall testing circuit detects magnet piece, then processor is according to interrupt signal, realizes Mike 110 as de-noising by software Mike, the sound that Mike 110 receives is eliminated as noise;When Hall testing circuit can't detect magnet piece, processor According to closure signal, the Mike realized in terminal by software is made as de-noising Mike, the sound that the Mike in terminal receives Eliminate for noise, in this manner it is possible to avoid carrying out conversing or during video, echo or the problem of noise, raising sound occur The definition of sound.
Further, the embodiment of the present invention provides the circuit theory diagrams shown in Figure 11 and Figure 12, and end is expanded on further Reason device is how to detect detachable earphone diverse location, and according to testing result switched audio signal.Specifically, shown in Figure 11 Circuit diagram be Hall testing circuit realize schematic diagram, when detachable earphone is not transferred to, because magnet piece is in terminal, So can be the output pin VDD offer Hall voltage of sensor U2, and then high electricity of output pin OUT output of sensor U2 Flat;When detachable earphone is pulled out, because magnet piece is away from terminal, so the output pin VDD of sensor U2 is without Hall electricity Gesture, and then the output pin OUT output low level of sensor U2.
Further, in Figure 11 sensor U2 output result received by the processor CPU of terminal, and then processor according to Output result generate control signal, if such as processor receive be high level time, processor controls the defeated of Figure 12 switching circuit Enter pin GPIO001 and GPIO002 and be 0;What if processor received is low level, processor controls Figure 12 switching circuit Input pin GPIO001 and GPIO002 is 1;For different input signals, the switch unit U1 in Figure 12 controls three respectively Double-pole double throw switch carries out the connected state of different modes.When input pin GPIO001 and GPIO002 is 0, U1 controls three cuttves Commutator switches to 2/4/6, and earpiece audio audio signal (8/9/10) connects with outfan 2/4/6, earpiece audio signal sound Frequently signal (auris dextra audio signal 8/ left monaural audio signal 9/ Mike's audio signal 10) transmission is corresponding to traditional earphone interface Second audio treatment unit (circuit J802 in Figure 12), if user inserts earphone and just can hear sound, detachable earphone is corresponding The first audio treatment unit be not received by earpiece audio signal, so detachable earphone switches to handset mode.At this moment, because of And detachable earphone is loaded in terminal, so L channel metal clips on detachable earphone and R channel metal clips are just Connecting with the contact of mainboard, the receiver audio signal that therefore mainboard generates just can be by L channel metal clips and R channel gold Belonging to shell fragment and transmit the receiver to earphone heads, so, user just can hear receiver audio signal by the receiver in earphone heads, Achieve handset function multi-functional.
In the case of another kind, when input pin GPIO001 and GPIO002 is 1, U1 controls triac device switching To 1/3/5, earpiece audio signal (8/9/10) connects with outfan 1/3/5, earpiece audio signal (the left ear of auris dextra audio signal 8/ Audio signal 9/ Mike's audio signal 10) transmission is to the first audio treatment unit (Figure 12 adapter corresponding to detachable earphone CON1), so, the receiver in earphone heads just can receive by audio transmission line 105 or by the form of near-field communication The earpiece audio signal of the first audio treatment unit transmission, so will be by earphone heads when user extracts earphone heads Earpiece audio signal heard by receiver.It addition, at this moment because detachable earphone separates with terminal, so L channel metal clips Do not connect with the contact of terminal with R channel metal clips, so the receiver audio signal of the mainboard output that just cannot receive, therefore At this moment detachable earphone is achieved that ear-phone function.
It addition, in Figure 12, if when detachable earphone uses as handset mode, user inserts earphone by earphone interface Time, U1 receives the interrupt signal that earphone inserts, and at this moment U1 can control triac device and switches to 2/4/6, and then earpiece audio Signal is exported by the earphone of extrapolation.Additionally detachable earphone can include one or two earphone heads, it is contemplated that an ear Head just can meet ear-phone function and handset function, and also is able to conveniently generate manufacture, so the embodiment of the present invention is preferential Ground scheme is one earphone heads of loading on a detachable earphone.
It should be noted that because the earpiece audio signal in terminal and receiver audio signal are generally by different merits Rate amplifier carries out what power amplifier obtained, so the most different sources of sound.The embodiment of the present invention still retains current Terminal Design On earphone interface, inherit current design structure to greatest extent, the detachable earphone that the embodiment of the present invention provides is not Affect the use of conventional earphone, when detachable earphone uses as receiver, be merely able to receive receiver audio signal, when removable Unload earphone when using as earphone, be merely able to receive earphone source of sound, if user actively utilizes earphone interface extrapolation earphone, then The most current circuit implementing method of switching of audio signal is consistent, does not repeats at this.
In sum, the embodiment of the present invention is by a kind of detachable earphone of design, and this detachable earphone can pass through earphone The first snap part on head fits on the second snap part in terminal, and then realizes being fixed on terminal when detachable earphone Time upper, it is possible to use as receiver, just using as earphone when detachable earphone separates with terminal, terminal is through this side After method is improved, earphone is not the most re-used as adnexa of terminal and uses, but with constitute one of them part of terminal, because of This, effectively avoid user and earphone still further carry as adnexa brought inconvenience, and meanwhile, detachable earphone is the most permissible Can use as earphone again as receiver, it is achieved that switch between handset mode and headset mode, thus have concurrently and listen Cylinder function and ear-phone function, wherein, the snap part of detachable earphone is provided with magnet piece, when detachable earphone is fixed on body Time upper, testing circuit just can detect magnet piece, and then output interrupt signal, switching circuit because receiving interrupt signal thus Detachable earphone is switched to handset mode, the receiver output in earphone heads of the earpiece audio signal;When detachable earphone is from machine When transfering on body, testing circuit cannot detect magnetic block, and then output closure signal, and switching circuit is because receiving closure signal Thus detachable earphone is switched to headset mode, the receiver output in earphone heads of the receiver audio signal.As can be seen here, removable Unload earphone and can realize the switching between handset function and ear-phone function under different occupation modes, so possessing detachable ear The terminal of machine is more user-friendly, gives user preferably experience, it addition, this terminal is the most more environmentally-friendly, is conducive to Reduce the generation of electronic waste.
Although preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described, but those skilled in the art once know basic creation Property concept, then can make other change and amendment to these embodiments.So, claims are intended to be construed to include excellent Select embodiment and fall into all changes and the amendment of the scope of the invention.
Obviously, those skilled in the art can carry out various change and the modification essence without deviating from the present invention to the present invention God and scope.So, if these amendments of the present invention and modification belong to the scope of the claims in the present invention and equivalent technologies thereof Within, then the present invention is also intended to comprise these change and modification.

Claims (12)

1. the terminal of an integrated detachable earphone, it is characterised in that be provided with through hole, described detachable earphone in described terminal Including earphone heads, the receiver conduct when the earphone heads of described detachable earphone fits in described through hole, in described earphone heads The receiver of described terminal;When the earphone heads of described detachable earphone separates with described through hole, described detachable earphone is as institute State the external earphone of terminal.
2. terminal as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that be provided with the first snap part in described earphone heads;
Being provided with second snap part suitable with described first snap part in described terminal, described earphone heads is by described First snap part fits on the second snap part of described through hole.
3. terminal as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that described first snap part is public snap part, described second Snap part is on female snap part;Or, described first snap part is female snap part, and described second snap part is public On snap part.
4. terminal as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that described first snap part is crosswise groove, described second Snap part is the crosswise position of bone, and the described crosswise position of bone is when described earphone heads loads described through hole from the back side of described terminal Crimp, so that described earphone heads is held in described through hole, the back side of wherein said terminal is the back cover institute of described terminal Face.
5. terminal as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that described vias is in the upper side body of described terminal, described The housing of the through hole of terminal is provided with stop surface, so that the earphone heads of described detachable earphone is entirely enclosed in described through hole After, the front laminating of the hollow out face of described earphone heads and described terminal, the front of wherein said terminal is the screen of described terminal The face at place.
6. terminal as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that described first snap part is some salient points, described second card Button parts are some grooves, and described salient point is recessed with described when described earphone heads loads described through hole from the back side of described terminal Groove is coupled, so that described earphone heads is held in described through hole, the back side of wherein said terminal is the back cover institute of described terminal Face.
7. terminal as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that described detachable earphone also includes the electrical connection in earphone heads Part, the mainboard of described terminal is additionally provided with the contact being connected with described electrical connector;
When described electrical connector connects with described contact, described electrical connector and described contact are for by the mainboard of described terminal On the transmission of receiver sound source signal to described detachable earphone.
8. terminal as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that be additionally provided with testing circuit and switching on the mainboard of described terminal Circuit;
Described testing circuit is for the location status output interrupt signal according to the described earphone heads detected or closure signal;
Described switching circuit is for switching to ear according to the output signal of described testing circuit by the audio signal of detachable earphone Machine audio signal or receiver audio signal.
9. terminal as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that described detachable earphone also includes Magnetic Sensor, described mainboard On be additionally provided with the first audio treatment unit, the second audio treatment unit;
Described testing circuit, for when described Magnetic Sensor being detected, generates closure signal;
Earpiece audio signal, for the closure signal according to the described testing circuit output received, is switched to by described switching circuit The first audio treatment unit that described receiver is corresponding, so that described receiver output earpiece audio signal;
Described testing circuit is additionally operable to when can't detect described Magnetic Sensor, generates interrupt signal;
Described switching circuit is additionally operable to: according to the interrupt signal of the described testing circuit output received, cut by earpiece audio signal Shift to the second audio treatment unit that described earphone interface is corresponding, and by the receiver audio signal in described terminal by described electricity Connector transmission is to described receiver, so that described receiver output receiver audio signal.
10. terminal as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described detachable earphone also includes being connected with described earphone heads Handle portion, described handle portion is additionally provided with headset;
Described headset is for when described detachable earphone separates with institute terminal, picking up acoustical signal.
11. terminals as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described detachable earphone also includes audio transmission line;
One end of described audio transmission line is connected with described earphone heads, the other end of described audio transmission line and the master of described terminal Plate connects, and described audio transmission line is for the receiver transmitted to described earphone heads by the earpiece audio signal of described mainboard;Institute Being provided with connection box in stating the body of terminal, described connection box is the cavity of inner hollow, is provided with for accommodating in described cavity State the spiral helicine grooved tracks of audio transmission line.
12. terminals as claimed in claim 11, it is characterised in that be additionally provided with return spring, described Hui Li in described connection box Spring is for being returned to described audio transmission line in described connection box.
CN201610899488.5A 2016-10-14 2016-10-14 A kind of terminal of integrated detachable earphone Pending CN106303786A (en)

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CN108495223A (en) * 2018-03-31 2018-09-04 华勤通讯技术有限公司 The shell and terminal of terminal
CN108540592A (en) * 2017-03-01 2018-09-14 深圳市乔威电源有限公司 A kind of mobile phone carrying bluetooth headset

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