CN106299612A - A kind of monopole antenna based on flexible wearable application - Google Patents
A kind of monopole antenna based on flexible wearable application Download PDFInfo
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- CN106299612A CN106299612A CN201610645566.9A CN201610645566A CN106299612A CN 106299612 A CN106299612 A CN 106299612A CN 201610645566 A CN201610645566 A CN 201610645566A CN 106299612 A CN106299612 A CN 106299612A
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- medium substrate
- antenna
- monopole antenna
- flexible wearable
- antenna based
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q1/00—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
- H01Q1/27—Adaptation for use in or on movable bodies
- H01Q1/273—Adaptation for carrying or wearing by persons or animals
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q1/00—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
- H01Q1/36—Structural form of radiating elements, e.g. cone, spiral, umbrella; Particular materials used therewith
- H01Q1/38—Structural form of radiating elements, e.g. cone, spiral, umbrella; Particular materials used therewith formed by a conductive layer on an insulating support
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q1/00—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
- H01Q1/48—Earthing means; Earth screens; Counterpoises
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- Details Of Aerials (AREA)
- Support Of Aerials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of monopole antenna based on flexible wearable application, including earth plate, medium substrate, feeding network and radiation patch, the thickness of described medium substrate is 1.6mm, medium substrate side is located at by earth plate, medium substrate opposite side is provided with feeding network and radiation patch, the top of described radiation patch is provided with groove, the described groove left and right sides has been wholely set convex projection relatively symmetrically, the left and right sides of the bottom of radiation patch is provided with trapezium structure relatively symmetrically, and described earth plate is equal with the width of described medium substrate.Inventive antenna has good radiation gain and radiation direction characteristic in 3.1 7.2GHz frequency ranges, still can effectively carry out signal radiation under more severe deformation condition.This antenna size is little, simple in construction, be prone to make, be suitable to wireless communication system and equipment, be nearest electromagnetic arts, the focus of wearable device area research, have great development prospect.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to antenna technical field, specifically, relate to a kind of monopole based on flexible wearable application
Antenna.
Background technology
Along with developing rapidly of radio network technique, human body central site network becomes the important composition portion of the 5th third-generation mobile communication
Point, one of its important research direction is the research of flexible wearable antenna.It is with fabric as carrier, can integrated or be equipped with extremely
On medicated clothing, reach the effect conformal with human body, there is higher adaptability, motility and disguise.In addition antenna is communication system
Unite requisite device so that it is owned by relatively in daily life, health care, military affairs, fire-fighting and the numerous areas such as speedily carry out rescue work
For wide application prospect.At present, a lot of countries all recognize important to the information industry development of flexible wearable antenna system
Property, pay much attention to the research of association area.
Flexible wearable antenna, due to its irreplaceable advantage, has been a great deal of attention, quickly grows.Mesh
Before, flexible wearable antenna all achieves bigger breakthrough in terms of antenna gain and the beamwidth of antenna, additionally at severe bends shape
Keep the research of the aspects such as stable performance to achieve significant progress under state, but also have apart from real flexible wearable target
Some distances, also need further to be furtherd investigate.
Summary of the invention
The invention aims to overcome deficiency of the prior art, it is provided that a kind of based on flexible wearable application
Monopole antenna, this antenna has good radiation gain and radiation direction characteristic in 3.1-7.2GHz frequency range, more severe
Deformation condition under still can effectively carry out signal radiation.This antenna size is little, simple in construction, be prone to make, be suitable to nothing
Line communication system and equipment, be nearest electromagnetic arts, the focus of wearable device area research, have great development prospect.
It is an object of the invention to be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of monopole antenna based on flexible wearable application, including earth plate, medium substrate, feeding network and radiation
Paster, the thickness of described medium substrate is 1.6mm, and medium substrate side is located at by earth plate, and medium substrate opposite side is provided with feed
Network and radiation patch, the top of described radiation patch is provided with groove, and the described groove left and right sides has been wholely set relatively symmetrically
Convex projection, the left and right sides of the bottom of radiation patch is provided with trapezium structure, described earth plate and described medium base relatively symmetrically
The width of plate is equal.
The height of projection of described convex projection is 1mm.Distance between described convex projection is 5mm.
A width of 15mm of described groove.
Described medium substrate is made by epoxy resin panel material.
The relative dielectric constant of described medium substrate is 4.4, and loss tangent value is 0.02.
The specification of described medium substrate is 35mm × 30mm.
The width of described earth plate is 30mm.
Compared with prior art, technical scheme is had the benefit that
1. inventive antenna has good transmission characteristic when non-deformation in 3.1-7.2GHz frequency range, have wider can
By bandwidth, meet the wearable application of people;In addition, antenna still can keep wider work when there is relatively large deformation
Make the radiation direction of frequency band and standard, meet the functional requirement of flexible antennas, be desirably integrated on medicated clothing and carry out wearable answering
With, thus improve the practicality of this antenna.
2. in 3.1-7.2GHz frequency range, there is the return loss less than-10dB during the non-deformation of inventive antenna, have
The bandwidth of operation of 4.1GHz;And there is at 4GHz frequency good radiance, meet flexible wearable system to antenna
The requirement of design.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the side-looking structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of convex projection.
Fig. 4 is the physical dimension schematic diagram of the specific embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 5 is inventive antenna front view in the case of deforming upon.
Fig. 6 is the inventive antenna return loss schematic diagram when not deforming upon.
Fig. 7 be inventive antenna when not deforming upon at 4GHz frequency antenna pattern.
Fig. 8 is the inventive antenna return loss schematic diagram when deforming upon.
Fig. 9 be inventive antenna when deforming upon at 4GHz frequency antenna pattern.
Reference: 1-earth plate 2-medium substrate 3-feeding network 4-radiation patch 5-groove 6-convex projection 7-is trapezoidal
Structure
Detailed description of the invention
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, a kind of monopole antenna based on flexible wearable application, including earth plate 1, medium base
Plate 2, feeding network 3 and radiation patch 4, medium substrate 2 made by FR4 (epoxy resin) panel material commonly used, and relative dielectric is normal
Number is 4.4, and loss tangent value is 0.02, and thickness is 1.6mm, and the shape of antenna is as it is shown in figure 1, antenna uses side feedback mode, defeated
Entering impedance is 50 Ω.
Antenna in the present embodiment is to be produced on, by engraving method, the medium that specification is 35mm × 30mm × 1.6mm
On substrate 2, earth plate 1 etches in medium substrate 2 side, and the opposite side of medium substrate 2 is etched with feeding network 3 and radiation patch
4, feeding network 3 is made up of microstrip line, and earth plate 1 is rectangular configuration wide with medium substrate 2, and width is 30mm, radiation
The top of paster 4 is etched with groove 5, a width of 15mm of the present embodiment further groove 5, the left and right sides of groove 5 one relatively symmetrically
Being provided with convex projection 6 (see Fig. 3), the protruding height of convex projection 6 is 1mm, and the distance between convex projection 6 is 5mm,
The left and right sides of the bottom of radiation patch 4 is provided with trapezium structure 7 relatively symmetrically.
Being illustrated in figure 4 the inventive antenna concrete size after optimizing design, parameter is as follows: L=35mm, L1=
13.5mm, L2=13.5mm, L3=14.5mm, L4=16.5mm, L5=9.5mm, L6=11.5mm, L7=12.5mm, L8=
14.5mm, W=30mm, W1=5mm, W2=9mm, W3=15mm, W4=17mm, W5=13mm, h1=5m, medium substrate 2 is thick
Degree is 1.6mm, and medium substrate 2 is presented herein below the earth plate 1 of rectangle.Fig. 5 is that inventive antenna master in the case of deforming upon regards
Figure.
For the radiation characteristic of researching antenna, use the emulation of all-wave 3 D electromagnetic, antenna is imitated at 4GHz frequency
True optimization, obtains antenna directional diagram at different frequency, and is analyzed simulation result.Fig. 6 is not sending out for antenna
Raw deformation normally works lower return loss, Fig. 7 is antenna when not deforming upon at 4GHz frequency antenna pattern;Fig. 8
In for return loss in the case of deforming upon of designed antenna;Fig. 9 is designed antenna when there is shape
Antenna pattern at 4GHz frequency.
Through simulation analysis, it is known that it is special that inventive antenna has good transmission when non-deformation in 3.1-7.2GHz frequency range
Property, there is wider available bandwidth, meet the wearable application of people;In addition, antenna when there is relatively large deformation still
The radiation direction of wider working band and standard can be kept, meet the functional requirement of flexible antennas, be desirably integrated into clothing
Carry out wearable application on thing, thus improve the practicality of this antenna.
In fig. 6 it can be seen that there is the return loss less than-10dB in 3.1-7.2GHz frequency range during the non-deformation of antenna,
There is the bandwidth of operation of 4.1GHz.In figure 7 it is seen that there is good radiation side at 4GHz frequency during the non-deformation of antenna
To characteristic.It can be seen in fig. 8 that antenna its optimum resonant frequency point after deformation there occurs skew, but bandwidth of operation institute
Do not change in frequency range, the most still disclosure satisfy that the antenna performance before deformation.In fig .9 it can be seen that antenna
Also there is after deformation at 4GHz frequency good radiation direction characteristic, meet the functional parameter of antenna.
Result of study shows: before and after this antenna deformation, the return loss in 3.1-7.2GHz frequency range is both less than-10dB, and
And there is good radiance, meet the requirement to Antenna Design of the flexible wearable system.
The present invention is not limited to embodiments described above.Description to detailed description of the invention is intended to describe and say above
Bright technical scheme, above-mentioned detailed description of the invention is only schematically, is not restrictive.Without departing from this
In the case of invention objective and scope of the claimed protection, those of ordinary skill in the art also may be used under the enlightenment of the present invention
Make the concrete conversion of a lot of form, within these belong to protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a monopole antenna based on flexible wearable application, pastes including earth plate, medium substrate, feeding network and radiation
Sheet, it is characterised in that the thickness of described medium substrate is 1.6mm, earth plate is located at medium substrate side, medium substrate opposite side
Being provided with feeding network and radiation patch, the top of described radiation patch is provided with groove, the described groove left and right sides relatively symmetrically
Body is provided with convex projection, and the left and right sides of the bottom of radiation patch is provided with trapezium structure, described earth plate and institute relatively symmetrically
The width stating medium substrate is equal.
A kind of monopole antenna based on flexible wearable application, it is characterised in that described convex
The height of projection of projection is 1mm.
A kind of monopole antenna based on flexible wearable application, it is characterised in that described convex
Distance between projection is 5mm.
A kind of monopole antenna based on flexible wearable application, it is characterised in that described groove
A width of 15mm.
A kind of monopole antenna based on flexible wearable application, it is characterised in that described medium
Substrate is made by epoxy resin panel material.
6. according to monopole antenna based on flexible wearable application a kind of described in claim 1 or 5, it is characterised in that described
The relative dielectric constant of medium substrate is 4.4, and loss tangent value is 0.02.
7. according to monopole antenna based on flexible wearable application a kind of described in claim 1 or 5, it is characterised in that described
The specification of medium substrate is 35mm × 30mm.
A kind of monopole antenna based on flexible wearable application, it is characterised in that described ground connection
The width of plate is 30mm.
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CN201610645566.9A CN106299612A (en) | 2016-08-05 | 2016-08-05 | A kind of monopole antenna based on flexible wearable application |
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CN201610645566.9A CN106299612A (en) | 2016-08-05 | 2016-08-05 | A kind of monopole antenna based on flexible wearable application |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107425270A (en) * | 2017-06-29 | 2017-12-01 | 天津大学 | A kind of special miniaturization printing ultra-wideband monopole antenna of flexible wearable |
CN109309281A (en) * | 2018-08-28 | 2019-02-05 | 南京理工大学 | A kind of perpendicular loop antenna of micro-strip |
CN109768386A (en) * | 2019-02-01 | 2019-05-17 | 永康国科康复工程技术有限公司 | A kind of stretchable antenna and preparation method thereof |
CN111313148A (en) * | 2020-02-28 | 2020-06-19 | 南京邮电大学 | Flexible active monopole antenna |
CN114389023A (en) * | 2021-12-29 | 2022-04-22 | 浙江清华柔性电子技术研究院 | Antenna structure, electronic equipment and preparation method of antenna structure |
WO2023159345A1 (en) * | 2022-02-22 | 2023-08-31 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | Antenna |
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CN202662814U (en) * | 2012-06-01 | 2013-01-09 | 中国计量学院 | Multi-slot coplanar ultra-wideband microstrip antenna |
CN202977740U (en) * | 2012-05-10 | 2013-06-05 | 刘健 | Ultra-wideband antenna being able to reconstruct band-notched frequency band |
CN103996898A (en) * | 2014-05-28 | 2014-08-20 | 天津大学 | Coplanar waveguide feed type wearable broadband patch antenna |
CN104466352A (en) * | 2014-12-19 | 2015-03-25 | 鲍煦 | Vehicle-mounted mobile communication multi-band bow-tie antenna |
CN204538228U (en) * | 2014-12-23 | 2015-08-05 | 哈尔滨飞羽科技有限公司 | A kind of novel wing ultra-wideband antenna opening two L shape groove |
CN104934703A (en) * | 2015-06-29 | 2015-09-23 | 天津大学 | Ultra-broadband antenna capable of shielding various narrowband signal interferences |
CN105811086A (en) * | 2016-02-04 | 2016-07-27 | 东华大学 | Miniaturized ultra-wide band patch antenna used for foreign matter detection |
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2016
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CN1591972A (en) * | 2003-07-21 | 2005-03-09 | Lg电子有限公司 | Antenna for ultra-wide band communication |
CN202333132U (en) * | 2011-11-15 | 2012-07-11 | 中国计量学院 | Multi-level ladder type ultra-wideband coplanar monopole antenna |
CN202977740U (en) * | 2012-05-10 | 2013-06-05 | 刘健 | Ultra-wideband antenna being able to reconstruct band-notched frequency band |
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CN104466352A (en) * | 2014-12-19 | 2015-03-25 | 鲍煦 | Vehicle-mounted mobile communication multi-band bow-tie antenna |
CN204538228U (en) * | 2014-12-23 | 2015-08-05 | 哈尔滨飞羽科技有限公司 | A kind of novel wing ultra-wideband antenna opening two L shape groove |
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Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107425270A (en) * | 2017-06-29 | 2017-12-01 | 天津大学 | A kind of special miniaturization printing ultra-wideband monopole antenna of flexible wearable |
CN109309281A (en) * | 2018-08-28 | 2019-02-05 | 南京理工大学 | A kind of perpendicular loop antenna of micro-strip |
CN109309281B (en) * | 2018-08-28 | 2021-01-15 | 南京理工大学 | Microstrip vertical loop antenna |
CN109768386A (en) * | 2019-02-01 | 2019-05-17 | 永康国科康复工程技术有限公司 | A kind of stretchable antenna and preparation method thereof |
CN111313148A (en) * | 2020-02-28 | 2020-06-19 | 南京邮电大学 | Flexible active monopole antenna |
CN114389023A (en) * | 2021-12-29 | 2022-04-22 | 浙江清华柔性电子技术研究院 | Antenna structure, electronic equipment and preparation method of antenna structure |
WO2023159345A1 (en) * | 2022-02-22 | 2023-08-31 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | Antenna |
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