CN106291048A - A kind of current boost device, current transformer and current test method - Google Patents

A kind of current boost device, current transformer and current test method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106291048A
CN106291048A CN201610613966.1A CN201610613966A CN106291048A CN 106291048 A CN106291048 A CN 106291048A CN 201610613966 A CN201610613966 A CN 201610613966A CN 106291048 A CN106291048 A CN 106291048A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
current
boost device
magnetic core
current transformer
secondary winding
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610613966.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李振动
宋巍
王翀
王艳召
张金祥
陈军法
柏峰
赵伟
刘启蒙
汤煜东
李奕炜
周生海
孙松强
高峥
牛雪飞
任文雪
史然然
于文博
冯学敏
杨洁
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Maintenance Branch of State Grid Hebei Electric Power Co Ltd
Original Assignee
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Maintenance Branch of State Grid Hebei Electric Power Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by State Grid Corp of China SGCC, Maintenance Branch of State Grid Hebei Electric Power Co Ltd filed Critical State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Priority to CN201610613966.1A priority Critical patent/CN106291048A/en
Publication of CN106291048A publication Critical patent/CN106291048A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R19/00Arrangements for measuring currents or voltages or for indicating presence or sign thereof
    • G01R19/0092Arrangements for measuring currents or voltages or for indicating presence or sign thereof measuring current only
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R15/00Details of measuring arrangements of the types provided for in groups G01R17/00 - G01R29/00, G01R33/00 - G01R33/26 or G01R35/00
    • G01R15/14Adaptations providing voltage or current isolation, e.g. for high-voltage or high-current networks
    • G01R15/18Adaptations providing voltage or current isolation, e.g. for high-voltage or high-current networks using inductive devices, e.g. transformers
    • G01R15/183Adaptations providing voltage or current isolation, e.g. for high-voltage or high-current networks using inductive devices, e.g. transformers using transformers with a magnetic core

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Measuring Instrument Details And Bridges, And Automatic Balancing Devices (AREA)
  • Transformers For Measuring Instruments (AREA)

Abstract

This application discloses a kind of current boost device, current transformer and current test method, wherein, current boost device is applied to current transformer, the Secondary Winding open circuit of current transformer, including: for the wire connecting portion being connected with the Secondary Winding of current transformer;Deviate from current transformer one end to be connected with wire connecting portion, and be wound in the input coil of magnetic core side and be wound in the output winding of magnetic core opposite side;The material of magnetic core is silicon steel sheet;The measurement portion being connected with output winding head and the tail;Input coil is preset value with the turn ratio of output winding, and preset value is more than 1.Current boost device is utilized to avoid the electric current of the Secondary Winding side due to current transformer too small and the amplitude of electric current to be measured and the situation of phase place cannot be measured.And owing to the material of magnetic core is silicon steel sheet, silicon steel sheet has higher resistivity and maximum permeability, advantageously reduce the loss current of magnetic core, thus reduce the loss of magnetic core, and then the Current amplifier ability of motor current lifting device.

Description

A kind of current boost device, current transformer and current test method
Technical field
The application relates to current phase field of measuring technique, more particularly, it relates to a kind of current boost device, electric current are mutual Sensor and current test method.
Background technology
In power system, current transformer is to ensure that accurate measurement and the important component of protection correct operation, also Being the main connecting element once protected with secondary automatization in transformer substation system, the safe operation to power system has direct shadow Ring.Its primary structure as it is shown in figure 1, include iron core-closed T and be wound in described iron core-closed T side a winding W1 and It is wound in Secondary Winding W2 of described iron core-closed T opposite side;A described winding W1 is for being serially connected in the circuit of electric current to be measured In, described Secondary Winding W2 is closed loop winding, for electric current to be measured being converted to small area analysis to detect.
The number of turn of a described winding W1 is a lot of less compared to the number of turn of Secondary Winding W2, and it is mutual that this allows for general electric current The no-load voltage ratio of sensor is very big (generally more than 2500/1);And due in power system, due to line length, transmission capacity with And the problem such as the intrinsic parameter of circuit, cause the receiving end of circuit to produce overvoltage, therefore often become at receiving end in ultra-high/extra-high voltage The circuit tail end shunt reactor in power station, but this method can make the capacity current of line-to-ground with and anti-offset, make The electric current obtaining described secondary winding in current transformer W2 one end is too small, thus cannot measure amplitude and the phase place of electric current to be measured;Separately Outer for short haul circuits and the low-pressure system of large-scale substation, equally exist Secondary Winding W2 one end of described current transformer The too small problem of electric current.
Summary of the invention
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides a kind of current boost device, current transformer and testing current Method, to realize the purpose of the Secondary Winding electric current of motor current transformer.
For realizing above-mentioned technical purpose, embodiments provide following technical scheme:
A kind of current boost device, is applied to current transformer, the Secondary Winding open circuit of described current transformer, including:
For the wire connecting portion being connected with the Secondary Winding of described current transformer;
Deviate from described current transformer one end to be connected with described wire connecting portion, and be wound in magnetic core side input coil and It is wound in the output winding of described magnetic core opposite side;
The material of described magnetic core is silicon steel sheet;
The measurement portion being connected with described output winding head and the tail;
Described input coil is preset value with the turn ratio of described output winding, and described preset value is more than 1.
Preferably, the span of described preset value is 10-30, including endpoint value.
Preferably, described wire connecting portion is binding post.
Preferably, described measurement portion is vector measurement collar.
Preferably, described vector measurement collar is the wire being connected with described output winding head and the tail.
Preferably, described wire is copper conductor or aluminum conductor or silver wire.
Preferably, described magnetic core is neodymium-iron-boron ferromagnetic core or samarium cobalt magnet magnetic core or aluminium-nickel-cobalt magnetic ferromagnetic core.
A kind of current transformer, including:
Iron core-closed;
It is wound in a winding of described iron core-closed side;
It is wound in the Secondary Winding of described iron core-closed opposite side, the outfan of described Secondary Winding and current boost device Connect;
Described current boost device is the current boost device described in any of the above-described embodiment.
A kind of current test method, including:
Current transformer is utilized to access current circuit to be measured, it is thus achieved that switching current, described current transformer is above-mentioned enforcement Current transformer described in example;
Current phase table is utilized to measure the phase place of described switching current.
From technique scheme it can be seen that embodiments provide a kind of current boost device, current transformer And current test method, wherein, the wire connecting portion of described current boost device is connected with the Secondary Winding of described current transformer, institute The electric current of the Secondary Winding side stating current transformer flows into described current boost device through described wire connecting portion, is then passed through institute State input coil and output winding electric current is changed to realize the electric current of the Secondary Winding side to described current transformer Lifting.Owing to the input coil of described hoisting module and the turn ratio of output winding are more than 1, therefore there is current boost and make With, utilize described current boost device avoid the electric current of the Secondary Winding side due to described current transformer too small and cannot Measure the amplitude of electric current to be measured and the situation of phase place.
Further, owing to the material of described magnetic core is silicon steel sheet, silicon steel sheet has higher resistivity and maximum permeability, has It is beneficial to reduce the loss current of magnetic core, thus reduces the loss of magnetic core, and then promote the Current amplifier of described current boost device Ability.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing In having technology to describe, the required accompanying drawing used is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawing in describing below is only this Inventive embodiment, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, it is also possible to according to The accompanying drawing provided obtains other accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of current transformer of the prior art;
The structural representation of a kind of current boost device that the embodiment that Fig. 2 is the application provides;
Fig. 3 is the equivalent circuit basal orientation spirogram of current transformer;
Fig. 4 is current transformer vector diagram;
The schematic flow sheet of a kind of current test method that the embodiment that Fig. 5 is the application provides.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Describe, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present invention rather than whole embodiments wholely.Based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is every other that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under not making creative work premise Embodiment, broadly falls into the scope of protection of the invention.
The embodiment of the present application provides a kind of current boost device, is applied to current transformer, described current transformer Secondary Winding is opened a way, as in figure 2 it is shown, include:
For the wire connecting portion 10 being connected with the Secondary Winding of described Current Transmit;
Deviate from described Current Transmit one end with described wire connecting portion 10 to be connected, and be wound in the input line of magnetic core 20 side Enclose (the most shown in Figure 2) and be wound in the output winding (the most shown in Figure 2) of described magnetic core 20 opposite side;
The material of described magnetic core 20 is silicon steel sheet;
The measurement portion 30 being connected with described output winding head and the tail;
Described input coil is preset value with the turn ratio of described output winding, and described preset value is more than 1.
It should be noted that in actual application, the Secondary Winding open circuit of described Current Transmit refers to former The outfan carrying out interconnective Secondary Winding disconnects.So that described current boost device 100 is applied to described electric current is mutual Time in sensor CT, the outfan of described wire connecting portion 10 with the Secondary Winding disconnected can be connected, and described input coil is common Formed new loop (the Secondary Winding open circuit of the most described Current Transmit do not imply that with described current boost device 100 Work process after connection is opened a way), the electric current transmitted from described Current Transmit with reception, this electric current is through described The enlarging function of the output electric current of the Secondary Winding to Current Transmit is realized after the conversion of output winding.Utilize described electric current It is too small and cannot measure to be measured that lifting device 100 avoids the electric current of the Secondary Winding side due to described Current Transmit The amplitude of electric current and the situation of phase place.
To be analyzed for the model of described Current Transmit below, as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, accompanying drawing 3 is described electricity The equivalent circuit basal orientation spirogram of current transformer CT, accompanying drawing 4 is the vector diagram of described Current Transmit;Label Es in figure represents Secondary induced potential;Us represents secondary load voltage;Ip represents primary current;Ip/Kn represents secondary total current;Is represents secondary Electric current;Ie represents exciting current;N1 represents the primary winding number of turn;N2 represents the secondary coil number of turn;Kn=N2/N1 represents described electricity The no-load voltage ratio of current transformer;Zb represents secondary coil load reactance (in low magnetism leakage current transformer, Zb is negligible);Ze represents excitation Impedance.
It can be seen that use pcrmeability and the higher silicon steel sheet of resistivity to fill as described current boost from Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 The magnetic core 20 put can effectively reduce the loss current of magnetic core 20, just forces when the ratio that Ie accounts for total current Ip/Kn is the least The near magnifying state without any loss, advantageously reduces the loss of magnetic core 20, and then promotes described current boost device 100 Current amplifier ability.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in an embodiment of the application, the span of described preset value is 10- 30, including endpoint value.In actual application, depending on the concrete value of described preset value can be according to actual demand, at this In one embodiment of application, described preset value is 10;In another embodiment of the application, described preset value can also be 20 or 30.This is not limited by the application, concrete depending on practical situation.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the application, described wire connecting portion 10 is binding post.
Described measurement portion 30 is vector measurement collar.
In actual application, it is generally required to three-phase (A phase, B phase and the C phase) electric current in power system is carried out respectively Test.So it is accomplished by utilizing three Current Transmits the A phase current in power system, B phase current and C phase current to be changed For small area analysis, current phase table is utilized to test after the lifting respectively through three described current boost devices 100 the most again, Realize the testing current in power system.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the application, described vector measurement collar for institute State the wire that output winding head and the tail connect.
Described wire can be copper conductor or aluminum conductor or silver wire, and the concrete kind of described wire is not done by the application Limit, concrete depending on practical situation.
On the basis of any of the above-described embodiment, in the further embodiment of the application, described magnetic core 20 is neodymium iron boron Magnet magnetic core or samarium cobalt magnet magnetic core or aluminium-nickel-cobalt magnetic ferromagnetic core.The kind of described magnetic core 20 is not limited by the application, tool Depending on stereoscopic practical situation.
In sum, the embodiment of the present application provides a kind of current boost device 100, wherein, described current boost device The wire connecting portion 10 of 100 is connected with the Secondary Winding of described Current Transmit, the Secondary Winding side of described Current Transmit Electric current flow into described current boost device 100 through described wire connecting portion 10, be then passed through described three hoisting module with realize The A phase of Secondary Winding side, B phase and the lifting of C phase current to described Current Transmit.Defeated due to described hoisting module The turn ratio entering coil and output winding is more than 1, therefore has current boost effect, utilizes described current boost device 100 to keep away The electric current having exempted from the Secondary Winding side due to described Current Transmit too small and cannot measure electric current to be measured amplitude and The situation of phase place.
Accordingly, the embodiment of the present application additionally provides a kind of Current Transmit, including:
Iron core-closed;
It is wound in a winding of described iron core-closed side;
It is wound in the Secondary Winding of described iron core-closed opposite side, the outfan of described Secondary Winding and current boost device 100 connect;
Described current boost device 100 is the current boost device 100 described in any of the above-described embodiment.
In sum, the embodiment of the present application provides a kind of current boost device 100 and Current Transmit, wherein, institute The Secondary Winding of the wire connecting portion 10 and described Current Transmit of stating current boost device 100 is connected, described Current Transmit The electric current of Secondary Winding side flow into described current boost device 100 through described wire connecting portion 10, be then passed through described three Hoisting module is to realize the A phase of Secondary Winding side, B phase and the lifting of C phase current to described Current Transmit.Due to institute The turn ratio of the input coil and output winding of stating hoisting module is more than 1, therefore has current boost effect, utilizes described electric current It is too small and cannot measure to be measured that lifting device 100 avoids the electric current of the Secondary Winding side due to described Current Transmit The amplitude of electric current and the situation of phase place.
Accordingly, the embodiment of the present application additionally provides a kind of current test method, as it is shown in figure 5, include:
S101: utilize Current Transmit to access current circuit to be measured, it is thus achieved that switching current, described Current Transmit is Current Transmit described in any of the above-described embodiment;
S102: utilize current phase table to measure the phase place of described switching current.
In sum, the embodiment of the present application provides a kind of current boost device 100, Current Transmit and testing current Method, wherein, the wire connecting portion 10 of described current boost device 100 is connected with the Secondary Winding of described Current Transmit, described The electric current of the Secondary Winding side of Current Transmit flows into described current boost device 100 through described wire connecting portion 10, then Through described three hoisting module to realize the A phase of Secondary Winding side, B phase and the C phase current to described Current Transmit Lifting.Owing to the input coil of described hoisting module and the turn ratio of output winding are more than 1, therefore there is current boost and make With, utilize described current boost device 100 to avoid the electric current of the Secondary Winding side due to described Current Transmit too small And the amplitude of electric current to be measured and the situation of phase place cannot be measured.
In this specification, each embodiment uses the mode gone forward one by one to describe, and what each embodiment stressed is and other The difference of embodiment, between each embodiment, identical similar portion sees mutually.
Described above to the disclosed embodiments, makes professional and technical personnel in the field be capable of or uses the present invention. Multiple amendment to these embodiments will be apparent from for those skilled in the art, as defined herein General Principle can realize without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention in other embodiments.Therefore, the present invention It is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, and is to fit to and principles disclosed herein and features of novelty phase one The widest scope caused.

Claims (9)

1. a current boost device, it is characterised in that be applied to current transformer, the Secondary Winding of described current transformer is opened Road, including:
For the wire connecting portion being connected with the Secondary Winding of described current transformer;
Deviate from described current transformer one end to be connected with described wire connecting portion, and be wound in input coil and the winding of magnetic core side Output winding in described magnetic core opposite side;
The material of described magnetic core is silicon steel sheet;
The measurement portion being connected with described output winding head and the tail;
Described input coil is preset value with the turn ratio of described output winding, and described preset value is more than 1.
Current boost device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the span of described preset value is 10-30, Including endpoint value.
Current boost device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described wire connecting portion is binding post.
Current boost device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described measurement portion is vector measurement collar.
Current boost device the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that described vector measurement collar is and described output The wire that coil head and the tail connect.
Current boost device the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that described wire is copper conductor or aluminum conductor or silver Wire.
7. according to the current boost device described in any one of claim 1-6, it is characterised in that described magnetic core is ndfeb magnet Magnetic core or samarium cobalt magnet magnetic core or aluminium-nickel-cobalt magnetic ferromagnetic core.
8. a current transformer, it is characterised in that including:
Iron core-closed;
It is wound in a winding of described iron core-closed side;
Being wound in the Secondary Winding of described iron core-closed opposite side, the outfan of described Secondary Winding is with current boost device even Connect;
Described current boost device is the current boost device described in any one of claim 1-7.
9. a current test method, it is characterised in that including:
Current transformer is utilized to access current circuit to be measured, it is thus achieved that switching current, described current transformer is described in claim 8 Current transformer;
Current phase table is utilized to measure the phase place of described switching current.
CN201610613966.1A 2016-07-28 2016-07-28 A kind of current boost device, current transformer and current test method Pending CN106291048A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112164559A (en) * 2020-09-03 2021-01-01 中冶天工集团有限公司 Self-adaptive variable-range current transformer

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH11337590A (en) * 1998-05-28 1999-12-10 Tempearl Ind Co Ltd Direct current detecting device
CN201251622Y (en) * 2008-09-19 2009-06-03 陕西电力科学研究院 Heavy current up-flow aggregate unit for field test of 750v current transformator
CN103336188A (en) * 2013-05-30 2013-10-02 国家电网公司 Current boosting apparatus suitable for GIS equipment
CN103675386A (en) * 2013-11-12 2014-03-26 中铁二十一局集团电务电化工程有限公司 Upflow transformer for low-voltage energization

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH11337590A (en) * 1998-05-28 1999-12-10 Tempearl Ind Co Ltd Direct current detecting device
CN201251622Y (en) * 2008-09-19 2009-06-03 陕西电力科学研究院 Heavy current up-flow aggregate unit for field test of 750v current transformator
CN103336188A (en) * 2013-05-30 2013-10-02 国家电网公司 Current boosting apparatus suitable for GIS equipment
CN103675386A (en) * 2013-11-12 2014-03-26 中铁二十一局集团电务电化工程有限公司 Upflow transformer for low-voltage energization

Non-Patent Citations (1)

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Title
詹姆斯 H.哈洛主编,保定天威保变电气股份有限公司 译: "《电力变压器工程》", 30 April 2016, 机械工业出版社 *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112164559A (en) * 2020-09-03 2021-01-01 中冶天工集团有限公司 Self-adaptive variable-range current transformer

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