CN106278061A - A kind of weight concrete - Google Patents

A kind of weight concrete Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106278061A
CN106278061A CN201610813351.3A CN201610813351A CN106278061A CN 106278061 A CN106278061 A CN 106278061A CN 201610813351 A CN201610813351 A CN 201610813351A CN 106278061 A CN106278061 A CN 106278061A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
parts
iron ore
corrosion inhibitor
concrete
weight concrete
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610813351.3A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
仇天青
周玉宝
张春春
高宝检
刘俊
巨万亮
戴年臻
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangsu Construction Engineering Group Co Ltd
Jiangsu Provincial Construction Group Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Jiangsu Construction Engineering Group Co Ltd
Jiangsu Provincial Construction Group Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jiangsu Construction Engineering Group Co Ltd, Jiangsu Provincial Construction Group Co Ltd filed Critical Jiangsu Construction Engineering Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610813351.3A priority Critical patent/CN106278061A/en
Publication of CN106278061A publication Critical patent/CN106278061A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B28/00Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
    • C04B28/02Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing hydraulic cements other than calcium sulfates
    • C04B28/04Portland cements
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/20Resistance against chemical, physical or biological attack
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2201/00Mortars, concrete or artificial stone characterised by specific physical values
    • C04B2201/20Mortars, concrete or artificial stone characterised by specific physical values for the density

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to technical field of concrete, especially a kind of weight concrete;Its mass parts composition includes: iron ore 1,800 2200 parts, iron ore 1,000 1200 parts, cement 300 400 parts, additive 46 parts, 120 180 parts of water, corrosion inhibitor 58 parts;The weight concrete unit weight up to unit weight of the present invention can reach 3800 ~ 3900 Kg/m3, cost situation is moderate, and has obvious advantage at relatively common concrete of aspect such as durability, workability, wearability, bearing capacitys;The weight concrete price of the present invention is less than the price of essence iron ore, moderate cost;The corrosion inhibitor resistance rust efficiency added in the present invention reaches 95%, can delay weight concrete corrosion initial time more than one times, is greatly improved engineering service life.Concrete performance is had no adverse effect by organic corrosion inhibitor, slightly can improve concrete strength in early days.

Description

A kind of weight concrete
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of concrete, especially a kind of weight concrete.
Background technology
Weight concrete is also high-density concrete, and the major way producing weight concrete the most both at home and abroad is to use density Relatively big (6.0g/cm3Left and right) material such as iron ore partly or entirely substitute gathering materials in general goods concrete, improve mixed The density of solidifying soil, general density is more than 2.8g/cm3.Engineering machinery, hoisting machinery, boats and ships, traffic, water conservancy are widely used in it Water power etc. need the engineering position of ballast, counterweight, and household electrical appliances, Body-building sandbag etc..But in the economy of current resource scarcity type In structure, energy day is becoming tight, rapid rise of price, can be greatly increased counterweight using expensive smart iron ore etc. as concrete aggregate and mix The production cost of solidifying soil, reduces the economic benefit of enterprise.In addition non-renewable iron ore is incorporated in concrete inherently It it is a kind of wasting of resources greatly.
Concrete requires that 28d intensity reaches C20, and unit weight reaches 3500Kg/m3, continuous placing, mobile performance is preferable, other No requirement (NR).
According to technology requirement, the mineral product that my company has selected three manufacturers to produce compares test.Select steel respectively Slag, iron ore, iron ore, iron ore carry out three trials.Through trial:
(1) steel slag concrete cost is minimum, but unit weight does not reaches requirement, only reaches 3000 Kg/ m3
(2) iron ore concrete is owing to iron ore price height is more than 4000 yuan/ton, and Cost of Concrete is too high, about needs 7000 yuan/m3, examination It is not highly desirable for joining effect;
(3) concrete optimum of iron ore and iron ore is used to disclosure satisfy that requirement, unit weight can reach 3800 ~ 3900 Kg/ m3, cost situation is moderate.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to: a kind of unit weight height, the weight concrete of low cost are provided.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is as follows:
A kind of weight concrete, its mass parts composition includes: iron ore 1800-2200 part, iron ore 1000-1200 part, cement 300-400 part, additive 4-6 part, water 120-180 part, corrosion inhibitor 5-8 part.
Preferably, the size of described iron ore is 16-25mm.
Preferably, in described iron ore, the iron ore content of 2-8mm is more than 80%, iron-holder 55-65%, mohs hardness 5.6-6.2, the relative density of iron ore is 4.9-5.5.
Preferably, described cement selection Carnis Rapanae thomasianae cement po42.5.
Preferably, described additive is water reducer JM-6.
Preferably, its mass parts composition includes, iron ore 1900-2100 part, iron ore 1050-1150 part, cement 325- 375 parts, additive 4.5-5.5 part, water 130-170 part, corrosion inhibitor 5.5-7.5 part.
Preferably, its mass parts composition includes, iron ore 2000 parts, iron ore 1100 parts, cement 350 parts, additive 4.5 Part, 150 parts of water, corrosion inhibitor 6.5 parts.
Preferably, described corrosion inhibitor select the organic corrosion inhibitor of amino ketones, the organic corrosion inhibitor of YJ-R505 compounded amino acids or At least one in nicotinic acid corrosion inhibitor.
Preferably, described corrosion inhibitor selects the organic corrosion inhibitor of amino ketones, YJ-R505 compounded amino acids organic corrosion inhibitor Mixture, its mass ratio is 1:1.2-1.6.
Preferably, described corrosion inhibitor selects the organic corrosion inhibitor of amino ketones and the organic corrosion inhibitor of YJ-R505 compounded amino acids Mass ratio be 1:1.3.
The breeding concrete of the present invention uses common production method to produce.
Technical scheme is used to provide the benefit that:
The weight concrete unit weight up to unit weight of the present invention can reach 3800 ~ 3900 Kg/m,3, cost situation is moderate, and And have obvious advantage at relatively common concrete of aspect such as durability, workability, wearability, bearing capacitys.
And the weight concrete price of the present invention is less than the price of essence iron ore, moderate cost;The present invention adds Corrosion inhibitor resistance rust efficiency reaches 95%, can delay weight concrete corrosion initial time more than one times, be greatly improved engineering and use the longevity Life.Concrete performance is had no adverse effect by organic corrosion inhibitor, slightly can improve concrete strength in early days.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with being embodied as, the present invention will be further described.
Embodiment 1
A kind of weight concrete, its mass parts composition includes: iron ore 1800 parts, iron ore 1000 parts, cement 300 parts, additional Agent 4 parts, 120 parts of water, corrosion inhibitor 5 parts.
Wherein, the size of iron ore is 16-18mm.
Wherein, in described iron ore, the iron ore content of 2-8mm is more than 80%, iron-holder 55-65%, mohs hardness 5.6- 6.2, the relative density of iron ore is 4.9.
Wherein, cement selection Carnis Rapanae thomasianae cement po42.5.
Wherein, additive is water reducer JM-6.
Wherein, corrosion inhibitor selects the organic corrosion inhibitor of amino ketones.
The unit weight of the concrete in the present embodiment is up to 3820 Kg/m3
Embodiment 2
A kind of weight concrete, its mass parts composition includes: iron ore 1900 parts, iron ore 1050 parts, cement 325 parts, additional Agent 4.5 parts, 130 parts of water, corrosion inhibitor 5.5 parts.
Wherein, the size of iron ore is 18-20mm.
Wherein, in described iron ore, the iron ore content of 2-8mm is more than 80%, iron-holder 55-65%, mohs hardness 5.6- 6.2, the relative density of iron ore is 5.1.
Wherein, cement selection Carnis Rapanae thomasianae cement po42.5.
Wherein, additive is water reducer JM-6.
Wherein, corrosion inhibitor selects the organic corrosion inhibitor of amino ketones, the mixing of the organic corrosion inhibitor of YJ-R505 compounded amino acids Thing, its mass ratio is 1:1.2.
The unit weight of the concrete in the present embodiment is up to 3850 Kg/m3
Embodiment 3
A kind of weight concrete, its mass parts composition includes: iron ore 2000 parts, iron ore 1100 parts, cement 350 parts, additional Agent 4.5 parts, 150 parts of water, corrosion inhibitor 6.5 parts.
Wherein, the size of iron ore is 20-23mm.
In described iron ore, the iron ore content of 2-8mm is more than 80%, iron-holder 55-65%, mohs hardness 5.6-6.2, The relative density of iron ore is 5.3.
Wherein, cement selection Carnis Rapanae thomasianae cement po42.5.
Wherein, additive is water reducer JM-6.
Wherein, corrosion inhibitor selects the organic corrosion inhibitor of amino ketones and the quality of the organic corrosion inhibitor of YJ-R505 compounded amino acids Ratio is 1:1.3.
In the present embodiment, the unit weight of concrete is up to 3880 Kg/m3
Embodiment 4
A kind of weight concrete, its mass parts composition includes: iron ore 2100 parts, iron ore 1150 parts, cement 375 parts, additional Agent 5.5 parts, 170 parts of water, corrosion inhibitor 7.5 parts.
Wherein, the size of iron ore is 23-25mm.
In described iron ore, the iron ore content of 2-8mm is more than 80%, iron-holder 55-65%, mohs hardness 5.6-6.2, The relative density of iron ore is 5.3.
Wherein, cement selection Carnis Rapanae thomasianae cement po42.5.
Wherein, additive is water reducer JM-6.
Wherein, corrosion inhibitor selects the organic corrosion inhibitor of amino ketones, the mixing of the organic corrosion inhibitor of YJ-R505 compounded amino acids Thing, its mass ratio is 1:1.4.
In the present embodiment, the unit weight of concrete is up to 3900 Kg/m3
Embodiment 5
A kind of weight concrete, its mass parts composition includes: iron ore 2200 parts, iron ore 1200 parts, cement 400 parts, additional Agent 6 parts, 180 parts of water, corrosion inhibitor 8 parts.
Wherein, the size of iron ore is 23-25mm.
In described iron ore, the iron ore content of 2-8mm is more than 80%, iron-holder 55-65%, mohs hardness 5.6-6.2, The relative density of iron ore is 5.5.
Wherein, cement selection Carnis Rapanae thomasianae cement po42.5.
Wherein, additive is water reducer JM-6.
Wherein, corrosion inhibitor selects the organic corrosion inhibitor of amino ketones, the mixing of the organic corrosion inhibitor of YJ-R505 compounded amino acids Thing, its mass ratio is 1:1.6.
In the present embodiment, the unit weight of concrete is up to 3900Kg/m3
Preparation method in embodiment 1-5 is basically identical with the preparation technology of normal concrete, it is only necessary at former concrete Increase a raw material cabin and a metering device being used for iron ore on the basis of mixing plant, during stirring, above-mentioned raw material is passed through Bucket elevator delivers to stir in facilities of mix storied building 3-5min, then pump such as concrete tank, and transport carries out paving, smashing to conveying scene The constructing operation such as real, floating.
Although above-described embodiment technical scheme is described in detail, but technical scheme It is not limited to above example, in the case of without departing from the thought of the present invention and objective, technical scheme is done Any change fall within claims of the present invention limited range.

Claims (10)

1. a weight concrete, it is characterised in that its mass parts composition includes: iron ore 1800-2200 part, iron ore 1000-1200 part, cement 300-400 part, additive 4-6 part, water 120-180 part, corrosion inhibitor 5-8 part.
A kind of weight concrete the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the size of described iron ore is 16- 25mm。
A kind of weight concrete the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the iron ore of 2-8mm in described iron ore Content is more than 80%, and iron-holder 55-65%, mohs hardness 5.6-6.2, the relative density of iron ore is 4.9-5.5.
A kind of weight concrete the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described cement selection Carnis Rapanae thomasianae cement po42.5。
A kind of weight concrete the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described additive is water reducer JM-6.
A kind of weight concrete the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: its mass parts composition includes, iron ore 1900-2100 part, iron ore 1050-1150 part, cement 325-375 part, additive 4.5-5.5 part, water 130-170 part, resistance rust Agent 5.5-7.5 part.
A kind of weight concrete the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: its mass parts composition includes, iron ore 2000 parts, iron ore 1100 parts, cement 350 parts, additive 4.5 parts, 150 parts of water, corrosion inhibitor 6.5 parts.
A kind of weight concrete the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described corrosion inhibitor selects the organic resistance of amino ketones At least one in rust agent, the organic corrosion inhibitor of YJ-R505 compounded amino acids or nicotinic acid corrosion inhibitor.
A kind of weight concrete the most according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: described corrosion inhibitor selects the organic resistance of amino ketones Rust agent, the mixture of the organic corrosion inhibitor of YJ-R505 compounded amino acids, its mass ratio is 1:1.2-1.6.
A kind of weight concrete the most according to claim 9, it is characterised in that: described corrosion inhibitor selects amino ketones organic The mass ratio of corrosion inhibitor and the organic corrosion inhibitor of YJ-R505 compounded amino acids is 1:1.3.
CN201610813351.3A 2016-09-10 2016-09-10 A kind of weight concrete Pending CN106278061A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610813351.3A CN106278061A (en) 2016-09-10 2016-09-10 A kind of weight concrete

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Publications (1)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108585685A (en) * 2018-05-18 2018-09-28 上海中冶环境工程科技有限公司 A kind of pipeline balance material and preparation method thereof
CN108706908A (en) * 2018-06-08 2018-10-26 宁波蒙曼生物科技有限公司 A kind of antirust for reinforced concrete and its preparation and application
CN108751780A (en) * 2018-06-08 2018-11-06 宁波蒙曼生物科技有限公司 A kind of environmental protection antirust for reinforced concrete and its preparation and application
CN109748556A (en) * 2019-03-12 2019-05-14 中交上海三航科学研究院有限公司 Anti- isolation loaded concrete of one kind and preparation method thereof
CN113149572A (en) * 2021-05-28 2021-07-23 三一重机有限公司 Counterweight concrete and preparation method thereof
CN113651574A (en) * 2021-08-13 2021-11-16 上海二十冶建设有限公司 Counterweight cement-based composite material and preparation method thereof

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108585685A (en) * 2018-05-18 2018-09-28 上海中冶环境工程科技有限公司 A kind of pipeline balance material and preparation method thereof
CN108706908A (en) * 2018-06-08 2018-10-26 宁波蒙曼生物科技有限公司 A kind of antirust for reinforced concrete and its preparation and application
CN108751780A (en) * 2018-06-08 2018-11-06 宁波蒙曼生物科技有限公司 A kind of environmental protection antirust for reinforced concrete and its preparation and application
CN109748556A (en) * 2019-03-12 2019-05-14 中交上海三航科学研究院有限公司 Anti- isolation loaded concrete of one kind and preparation method thereof
CN109748556B (en) * 2019-03-12 2021-05-07 中交上海三航科学研究院有限公司 Anti-segregation heavy concrete and preparation method thereof
CN113149572A (en) * 2021-05-28 2021-07-23 三一重机有限公司 Counterweight concrete and preparation method thereof
CN113651574A (en) * 2021-08-13 2021-11-16 上海二十冶建设有限公司 Counterweight cement-based composite material and preparation method thereof
CN113651574B (en) * 2021-08-13 2023-04-25 上海二十冶建设有限公司 Counterweight cement-based composite material and preparation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20170104