CN106275355B - Novel ship freight house deck ventilator - Google Patents
Novel ship freight house deck ventilator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106275355B CN106275355B CN201610911700.5A CN201610911700A CN106275355B CN 106275355 B CN106275355 B CN 106275355B CN 201610911700 A CN201610911700 A CN 201610911700A CN 106275355 B CN106275355 B CN 106275355B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- conducting wire
- tube
- cover plate
- inner tube
- freight house
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910000881 Cu alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009749 continuous casting Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- -1 Aluminium-erbium Chemical compound 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052691 Erbium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003723 Smelting Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- UYAHIZSMUZPPFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N erbium Chemical compound [Er] UYAHIZSMUZPPFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001192 hot extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000137 annealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- WABPQHHGFIMREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N lead(0) Chemical compound [Pb] WABPQHHGFIMREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003805 vibration mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63J—AUXILIARIES ON VESSELS
- B63J2/00—Arrangements of ventilation, heating, cooling, or air-conditioning
- B63J2/02—Ventilation; Air-conditioning
- B63J2/08—Ventilation; Air-conditioning of holds
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of novel ship freight house deck ventilator, is related to ship equipment technical field.Including blower, conducting wire, heating rod, bracket, outer tube, inner tube, inner cover plate and outer cover plate, the outer tube and inner tube are coaxially set, there is inner cavity in inner tube, there is exocoel between outer tube and inner tube, inner tube wall is provided with bracket, heating rod is arranged by bracket in interior tube hub, tail portion is provided with conducting wire, conducting wire passes through the corresponding aperture that inner and outer wall opens up and is separately connected heating rod, blower is bolted on inner tube tail portion, conducting wire passes through aperture, inner cavity and exocoel head inner wall all have screw thread, inner cover plate and outer cover plate are connect by the head with inner and outer tubes.Clever structure is easy to use, can according to it is different need in cargo hold ventilation and air carry out flexible modulation, grace can effective heat-holding dampproof, and by novel conducting wire come moisture-proof.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to ship equipment technical fields, and in particular to a kind of novel ship freight house deck ventilator.
Background technique
Ship is made of mass part, by the effect and purposes of each section, can be integrated and is summarized as hull, ship power
The three parts such as device, marine electrical equipment.
Wherein hull is the essential part of ship, can be divided into main part and superstructure part.Main part refers generally to
Upper deck part below, it is the hollow body with specific shape surrounded by shell (hull bottom and shipboard) and upper deck, is
Guarantee that ship has the key component of required buoyancy, seagoing capacity and Hull Strength.Hull is generally used for arrangement power device, dress
Loading object, storage fuel oil and fresh water, and arrange other various cabins.For ensure Hull Strength, improve ship unsinkability and
It arranges various cabins, several strong watertight bulkheads and interior bottom is usually set, form a certain number of watertight compartments in main body, and
Between deck or platform are added as needed, by main body horizontal subdivision at several layers.
In addition, existing conducting wire in ship in use, there are the hygroscopic problem of conducting wire, be badly in need of solving.
In the cargo hold of cabin, over time, can radiate the cargo being stacked upon heat out, need timely to be arranged
Gas ventilation.In existing ventilation equipment, ventilation head be one-way type, i.e., in public attention only one export, when outlet down the wind
When, since the pressure in exit is smaller, indoor air discharge, is getter action when outlet is against wind direction.This ventilation head
The shortcomings that be that exhaust efficiency is low, ventilation effect is bad, and due to not having baffle device for water, causes the water on deck that can enter ventilation
Equipment, there are security risks.
Summary of the invention
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention discloses a kind of novel ship freight house deck ventilator, is able to solve existing
Ventilation device exhaust efficiency is low and the bad problem of ventilation effect.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is achieved by the following technical programs: a kind of novel ship freight house deck is logical
Air duct, including blower, conducting wire, heating rod, bracket, outer tube, inner tube, inner cover plate and outer cover plate, the outer tube and inner tube coaxial line
Setting, inner tube is interior to have inner cavity, has exocoel between outer tube and inner tube, and inner tube wall is provided with bracket, and heating rod passes through bracket
It is arranged in interior tube hub, tail portion is provided with conducting wire, and conducting wire passes through the corresponding aperture that inner and outer wall opens up and is separately connected heating
Stick, blower are bolted on inner tube tail portion, and conducting wire passes through aperture, and inner cavity and exocoel head inner wall all have screw thread, inner cover
Plate and outer cover plate are connect by the head with inner and outer tubes, and the conducting wire is made of following component: erbium 0.02-0.08%, aluminium
0.5-1%, surplus is copper, and when wire producing, above-mentioned metal is mixed, and raw material passes through vibration mixing or ball mill mixing
It is mixed, then the reduced model in grinding tool.
Preferably, the bracket is at least provided with three.
Preferably, the heating rod is hollow copper pipe, and the heating wire of spiral is provided in copper pipe, and heating wire and conducting wire connect
It connects.
Preferably, the diameter of said inner tube is 2/3rds of outer tube diameter.
Preferably, the inner cover plate is circle, and cross bar is arranged at bottom, and outer cover plate is annular, and internal diameter is greater than inner cover board diameter.
The conducting wire is using fine aluminium fine copper and aluminium-erbium intermediate alloy as raw material, 650 DEG C of smelting temperature, agitated, use conticaster
Continuous casting, continuous casting are pressed into the aluminium-of Φ 8mm by extruder at the Al-zn-mg-cu alloy ingot casting of Φ 50mm in 250 DEG C of hot extrusions
Copper alloy bar, carries out making annealing treatment for 40 hours at 320 DEG C, then on drawing machine, by the drawing of 7-9 passages, is prepared into Φ
The alloy conductor material of 3mm.
The present invention discloses a kind of novel ship freight house deck ventilator, and clever structure is easy to use, can be according to different need
Will in cargo hold ventilation and air carry out flexible modulation, grace can effective heat-holding dampproof, and conducting wire not moisture-sensitive.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below
There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this
Some embodiments of invention for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can be with
It obtains other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the schematic cross-sectional view of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the partial enlargement structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the partial enlargement structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention.
1, blower in figure, 2, conducting wire, 3, heating rod, 4, bracket, 5, outer tube, 6, inner tube, 7, inner cover plate, 8, outer cover plate.
Specific embodiment
Keep the purposes, technical schemes and advantages of the embodiment of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction in the embodiment of the present invention
Attached drawing, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is this
Invention a part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art exist
Every other embodiment obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, a kind of ships freight house deck ventilator described in the embodiment of the present invention, including blower 1, conducting wire
2, heating rod 3, bracket 4, outer tube 5, inner tube 6, inner cover plate 7 and outer cover plate 8.6 coaxial line of outer tube 5 and inner tube passes through mold one
Molding, the diameter of inner tube 6 are 2/3rds of 5 diameter of outer tube, form inner cavity in inner tube 6, are formed between outer tube 5 and inner tube 6 outer
Chamber, for conventional ventilation, exocoel, for balancing with the air pressure balance outside freight house in freight house, is to use in closing when getting through for inner cavity
In heat-insulation and heat-preservation, temperature equalization in cargo hold is maintained.6 inner wall of inner tube is welded with bracket 4, and heating rod 3 passes through bracket 4, is placed on interior
6 center of pipe, tail portion by wire connecting power, conducting wire pass through the corresponding aperture that inner and outer wall opens up be separately connected power supply and
Heating rod 3, heating rod 3 prevent freight house damp and mouldy for will be heated and dried by the air of inner cavity.Blower 1 passes through
Bolt is fixed on 5 tail portion of inner tube, i.e. inner tube 6 connect one end with freight house, and the conducting wire of blower 1 again passes through aperture and connects to power supply,
Blower 1 is for air to be pumped into cargo hold.Power supply can be the battery on generator or ship.The head of inner tube 6 and outer tube 5
One end that portion, i.e. inner tube 6 and outer tube 5 are contacted with the external air in deck, inner cavity and outer cavity wall head all have screw thread, inner cover plate
7 and outer cover plate 8 by being screwed at the head of inner tube 6 and outer tube 5, inner cavity and exocoel can be sealed respectively as needed
Closing and opening opens, and effectively keeps the temperature and moisture-proof.Inner cover plate 7 is circle, and the cross bar for hand force is arranged at bottom, and outer cover plate 8 is annular,
Internal diameter is greater than 7 diameter of inner cover plate, guarantees that the two operates respectively, does not interfere with each other.Bracket 4 is at least provided with three, to guarantee to heat
Stability of the stick 3 in inner tube 6.Heating rod 3 is hollow copper pipe, is provided with the heating wire of spiral in copper pipe, heating wire with lead
Line connection.Copper excellent heat conductivity, and heating wire is protected not make moist by the wind.
In the present invention, conducting wire is made of following component: erbium 0.02-0.08%, aluminium 0.5-1%, and surplus is copper.It is described to lead
Line is using fine aluminium fine copper and aluminium-erbium intermediate alloy as raw material, 650 DEG C of smelting temperature, agitated, with conticaster continuous casting, continuously
It is cast into the Al-zn-mg-cu alloy ingot casting of Φ 50mm, the Al-zn-mg-cu alloy bar of Φ 8mm is pressed into 250 DEG C of hot extrusions by extruder, 320
DEG C carry out 40 hours make annealing treatment, then on drawing machine, by the drawing of 7-9 passages, be prepared into the alloy lead wire of Φ 3mm
Material.
The present invention discloses a kind of ships freight house deck ventilator in summary, and clever structure is easy to use, can be according to not
Same to need to the ventilation and air progress flexible modulation in cargo hold, grace being capable of effective heat-holding dampproof.
It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality
Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation
In any actual relationship or order or sequence.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to
Non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements is not only wanted including those
Element, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment
Intrinsic element.In the absence of more restrictions, the element limited by sentence "including a ...", it is not excluded that
There is also other identical elements in process, method, article or equipment including the element.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than its limitations；Although with reference to the foregoing embodiments
Invention is explained in detail, those skilled in the art should understand that: it still can be to aforementioned each implementation
Technical solution documented by example is modified or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features；And these modification or
Replacement, the spirit and scope for technical solution of various embodiments of the present invention that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of novel ship freight house deck ventilator, it is characterised in that: including blower, conducting wire, heating rod, bracket, outer tube, interior
Pipe, inner cover plate and outer cover plate, the outer tube and inner tube are coaxially set, and have inner cavity in inner tube, have between outer tube and inner tube
Exocoel, inner tube wall are provided with bracket, and heating rod is arranged by bracket in interior tube hub, and tail portion is provided with conducting wire, and conducting wire passes through
The corresponding aperture that inner and outer wall opens up is separately connected heating rod, and blower is bolted on inner tube tail portion, and conducting wire passes through
Aperture, inner cavity and exocoel head inner wall all have screw thread, inner cover plate and outer cover plate and are connect by the head with inner and outer tubes, institute
Conducting wire is stated to be made of following component:
Erbium 0.02-0.08%, aluminium 0.5-1%, surplus are copper.
2. novel ship freight house as described in claim 1 deck ventilator, it is characterised in that: the bracket is at least provided with three
It is a.
3. novel ship freight house as described in claim 1 deck ventilator, it is characterised in that: the heating rod is hollow copper
It manages, the heating wire of spiral is provided in copper pipe, heating wire is connect with conducting wire.
4. novel ship freight house as described in claim 1 deck ventilator, it is characterised in that: the diameter of said inner tube is that outer tube is straight
2/3rds of diameter.
5. novel ship freight house as described in claim 1 deck ventilator, it is characterised in that: the inner cover plate is circle, bottom
There is cross bar, outer cover plate is annular, and internal diameter is greater than inner cover board diameter.
6. novel ship freight house as described in claim 1 deck ventilator, it is characterised in that: the conducting wire with fine aluminium fine copper and
Aluminium-erbium intermediate alloy is raw material, and 650 DEG C of smelting temperature, agitated, with conticaster continuous casting, continuous casting is at Φ 50mm's
Al-zn-mg-cu alloy ingot casting is pressed into the Al-zn-mg-cu alloy bar of Φ 8mm by extruder in 250 DEG C of hot extrusions, move back within 40 hours at 320 DEG C
Fire processing, then on drawing machine, by the drawing of 7-9 passages, is prepared into the alloy conductor material of Φ 3mm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610911700.5A CN106275355B (en) | 2016-10-18 | 2016-10-18 | Novel ship freight house deck ventilator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610911700.5A CN106275355B (en) | 2016-10-18 | 2016-10-18 | Novel ship freight house deck ventilator |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106275355A CN106275355A (en) | 2017-01-04 |
| CN106275355B true CN106275355B (en) | 2019-01-04 |
Family
ID=57718942
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610911700.5A Active CN106275355B (en) | 2016-10-18 | 2016-10-18 | Novel ship freight house deck ventilator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106275355B (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106628095B (en) * | 2016-10-18 | 2019-01-04 | 芜湖市智行天下工业设计有限公司 | Ships freight house deck ventilator |
| CN112478098A (en) * | 2020-12-02 | 2021-03-12 | 上海江南长兴造船有限责任公司 | Ship cargo hold fan protection device |
| CN112478099A (en) * | 2020-12-02 | 2021-03-12 | 上海江南长兴造船有限责任公司 | Ship cargo space fan protection method |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB219511A (en) * | 1923-07-17 | 1924-07-31 | John Hudson | Improvements in air circulating systems for cargo vessels |
| EP0699875A2 (en) * | 1994-09-05 | 1996-03-06 | Abb Fläkt Ab | Ventilating apparatus |
| CN202657240U (en) * | 2012-06-14 | 2013-01-09 | 温岭市新建船舶修造厂 | Ventilation barrel of ship cargo cabin |
| CN205554551U (en) * | 2016-03-05 | 2016-09-07 | 江苏力盛船舶设备制造有限公司 | Ventilation barrel of ship cargo cabin |
| CN106628095A (en) * | 2016-10-18 | 2017-05-10 | 柳州凡科技有限公司 | Ship freight house deck ventilator |
-
2016
- 2016-10-18 CN CN201610911700.5A patent/CN106275355B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB219511A (en) * | 1923-07-17 | 1924-07-31 | John Hudson | Improvements in air circulating systems for cargo vessels |
| EP0699875A2 (en) * | 1994-09-05 | 1996-03-06 | Abb Fläkt Ab | Ventilating apparatus |
| CN202657240U (en) * | 2012-06-14 | 2013-01-09 | 温岭市新建船舶修造厂 | Ventilation barrel of ship cargo cabin |
| CN205554551U (en) * | 2016-03-05 | 2016-09-07 | 江苏力盛船舶设备制造有限公司 | Ventilation barrel of ship cargo cabin |
| CN106628095A (en) * | 2016-10-18 | 2017-05-10 | 柳州凡科技有限公司 | Ship freight house deck ventilator |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106275355A (en) | 2017-01-04 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN106628095B (en) | Ships freight house deck ventilator | |
| CN106275355B (en) | Novel ship freight house deck ventilator | |
| CN105292412B (en) | Stretchable transparent sightseeing submarine | |
| CN207157465U (en) | A kind of monoblock type underwater robot | |
| CN205891173U (en) | Fishing boat of turning on one's side is prevented to solar energy | |
| CN106229436A (en) | A kind of annular battery group storehouse | |
| CN204750480U (en) | Motor boat with cabin module of independently fleing for one's life | |
| CN102390503A (en) | Maritime spherical sealed lifeboat | |
| CN102953794B (en) | Integrated air feeding and exhausting device of single-mast type underwater vehicle | |
| CN104890814B (en) | A kind of speedboat with independent escape partition module | |
| CN207120845U (en) | A kind of Changjiang River Trunk Line energy-conservation shiplines and container ship | |
| CN202896855U (en) | Sink-preventing and heat-insulating lifesaving device | |
| CN105870546B (en) | A kind of seawater battery, ship shape battery and ship | |
| CN211442716U (en) | Heat exchange system based on ship body heat dissipation | |
| CN207292316U (en) | Pure lithium electricity ferry glass reinforced plastic boat | |
| CN108909984B (en) | New forms of energy life raft for boats and ships | |
| CN209241298U (en) | A kind of ship being provided with outboard cooler | |
| CN207893649U (en) | A kind of spherical float navigation light with heat sinking function | |
| CN207093194U (en) | A kind of fresh water combined cooler | |
| CN206606320U (en) | A kind of drain assembly of speedboat | |
| CN105292423A (en) | Solar fishing boat | |
| CN206076309U (en) | A kind of high safety constant temperature ternary battery bag | |
| CN204895835U (en) | Electronic yacht heat abstractor | |
| CN108901997A (en) | A kind of car transport-container for living fishes | |
| CN209410277U (en) | A kind of novel unmanned boat Multi Role Aircraft hatch cover system |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20181115 Address after: 241000 6 Jinshan Road, Yijiang District, Wuhu, Anhui 5-1 Applicant after: WUHU WENQING MACHINERY EQUIPMENT DESIGN Co.,Ltd. Address before: 545000 Workshop No. 145, No. 19 Chuyang Road, Liudong New District, Liuzhou City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Applicant before: LIUZHOU FANYI TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD. |
|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20201223 Address after: No. 406, Huaihe West Road, Chuzhou, Anhui Province Patentee after: Chuzhou Chuangxing refrigeration accessories Processing Co.,Ltd. Address before: 241000 6 Jinshan Road, Yijiang District, Wuhu, Anhui 5-1 Patentee before: WUHU WENQING MACHINERY EQUIPMENT DESIGN Co.,Ltd. |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20240130 Address after: No. 180 Langya Road, Chuzhou City, Anhui Province, 239000 (West 4th Floor, Chuzhou Grand Theater) Patentee after: Chuzhou Modern Industry Investment and Development Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: No. 406, Huaihe West Road, Chuzhou, Anhui Province Patentee before: Chuzhou Chuangxing refrigeration accessories Processing Co.,Ltd. Country or region before: China |