CN106272091A - A kind of cleaning technology of diesel engine cylinder block - Google Patents

A kind of cleaning technology of diesel engine cylinder block Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106272091A
CN106272091A CN201610667557.XA CN201610667557A CN106272091A CN 106272091 A CN106272091 A CN 106272091A CN 201610667557 A CN201610667557 A CN 201610667557A CN 106272091 A CN106272091 A CN 106272091A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
diesel engine
cylinder block
ball blast
engine cylinder
blast
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610667557.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄建清
黄磊
李保全
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hefei Jac Casting Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Hefei Jac Casting Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hefei Jac Casting Co Ltd filed Critical Hefei Jac Casting Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610667557.XA priority Critical patent/CN106272091A/en
Publication of CN106272091A publication Critical patent/CN106272091A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24CABRASIVE OR RELATED BLASTING WITH PARTICULATE MATERIAL
    • B24C1/00Methods for use of abrasive blasting for producing particular effects; Use of auxiliary equipment in connection with such methods
    • B24C1/08Methods for use of abrasive blasting for producing particular effects; Use of auxiliary equipment in connection with such methods for polishing surfaces, e.g. smoothing a surface by making use of liquid-borne abrasives
    • B24C1/086Descaling; Removing coating films
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05DPROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D1/00Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials
    • B05D1/02Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials performed by spraying
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B5/00Machines or devices designed for grinding surfaces of revolution on work, including those which also grind adjacent plane surfaces; Accessories therefor
    • B24B5/02Machines or devices designed for grinding surfaces of revolution on work, including those which also grind adjacent plane surfaces; Accessories therefor involving centres or chucks for holding work
    • B24B5/04Machines or devices designed for grinding surfaces of revolution on work, including those which also grind adjacent plane surfaces; Accessories therefor involving centres or chucks for holding work for grinding cylindrical surfaces externally
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24CABRASIVE OR RELATED BLASTING WITH PARTICULATE MATERIAL
    • B24C7/00Equipment for feeding abrasive material; Controlling the flowability, constitution, or other physical characteristics of abrasive blasts
    • B24C7/0046Equipment for feeding abrasive material; Controlling the flowability, constitution, or other physical characteristics of abrasive blasts the abrasive material being fed in a gaseous carrier

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Fuel-Injection Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

The cleaning technology of a kind of diesel engine cylinder block, comprises the following steps: remove the air-out needle of pending diesel engine cylinder block, and air-out needle undesirable root is less than 10mm, hits core and removes cylinder of diesel engine intracoelomic cavity scab, and hitting the core time is 35 50s;A ball blast, secondary ball blast is carried out in diesel engine cylinder block is placed on shot-blasting machine;Manual ball blast is carried out after secondary ball blast;Diesel engine cylinder block gas blast after manual ball blast, removes remained on surface powder;Spraying high temperature antirust paint, inspection warehouse-in.Diesel engine cylinder block cleaning technology of the present invention carries out manual ball blast after shot-blasting machine secondary ball blast, improves shot-blasting quality and the cleaning efficiency of cylinder body, it is ensured that the shot-blasting quality of inner chamber of cylinder block;Blast after craft ball blast of the present invention, rear spraying high temperature antirust paint, cylinder body has excellent mechanical performance, and the chemical corrosivity such as acid and alkali resistance, deep fat is excellent;Cleaning technology of the present invention reduces dust pollution, improves working environment.

Description

A kind of cleaning technology of diesel engine cylinder block
Technical field
The invention belongs to diesel engine cylinder block field, the cleaning technology of a kind of diesel engine cylinder block.
Background technology
Along with high speed development and the swift and violent growth of automobile production quantity of auto industry, substantial amounts of old electromotor faces overhaul Or situation about changing, for automobile maintenance industry, the cleaning of electromotor is used single-piece cleaning, efficiency is low, cost is high, and right The engine damage processed is relatively big, the electromotor after cleaning can only be maintained general use state, starting after maintenance Machine uses the time to be greatly shortened.
In clearing and retrieving engine process, outer surface of cylinder block is covered by greasy dirt, corrosion the most completely, and inner chamber the most seriously amasss Charcoal, general scrub methods, do not accomplish the same with new in appearance.Traditional dressing shop is made up of stand-alone device, automatization Degree is low, and labor intensity is big, and airborne dust point is most, and dust pollution is the most serious, there is also casting cleaning quality controllability poor, clear simultaneously The problems such as reason quality is unstable.General process is very difficult to remove, scavenger specially or cleaning device, and cost is high, spends big.
Summary of the invention
For the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention proposes the cleaning technology of a kind of diesel engine cylinder block.
The purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
The cleaning technology of a kind of diesel engine cylinder block, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
(1) removing the air-out needle of pending diesel engine cylinder block, air-out needle undesirable root is less than 10mm, hits core and removes cylinder of diesel engine intracoelomic cavity Scab, hitting the core time is 35-50s;
(2) carry out a ball blast in diesel engine cylinder block is placed on shot-blasting machine, after a ball blast, carry out grinding;Diesel oil after grinding Machine cylinder body carries out secondary ball blast in placing shot-blasting machine;Diesel engine cylinder block after secondary ball blast carries out manual ball blast, each oil hole Ball blast 10-15s;
(3) the diesel engine cylinder block gas blast after manual ball blast, removes remained on surface powder, each clearance hole blast 5-8s;
(4) to the diesel engine cylinder block surface spraying high temperature antirust paint after blast, inspection warehouse-in.
(2) ball blast number of times of described step are 2-4 time, and ball blast electric current is 20-40A;Described secondary ball blast electric current is 20- 40A, the ball blast time is 60-80s.
Described step (3) is gases used for compressed air, compressed air pressure 0.4-0.6MPa.
The thickness of described step (4) antirust paint is 75-150um, and spraying temperature is 330-360 DEG C.
After described step (4) spraying high temperature antirust paint, diesel engine cylinder block is heated to 140 DEG C, is incubated 3h, furnace cooling 2h。
Beneficial effects of the present invention: diesel engine cylinder block cleaning technology of the present invention carries out manual throwing after shot-blasting machine secondary ball blast Ball, improves shot-blasting quality and the cleaning efficiency of cylinder body, it is ensured that the shot-blasting quality of inner chamber of cylinder block;Craft ball blast after-blow of the present invention Sand, rear spraying high temperature antirust paint, cylinder body has excellent mechanical performance, and the chemical corrosivity such as acid and alkali resistance, deep fat is excellent;This Bright cleaning technology reduces dust pollution, improves working environment.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1
The cleaning technology of a kind of diesel engine cylinder block, comprises the following steps:
(1) removing the air-out needle of pending diesel engine cylinder block, air-out needle undesirable root is less than 10mm, hits core and removes cylinder of diesel engine intracoelomic cavity Scab, hitting the core time is 35s;
(2) carrying out a ball blast in diesel engine cylinder block is placed on shot-blasting machine, one time ball blast number of times is 2 times, and ball blast electric current is 25A, carries out grinding after a ball blast;Diesel engine cylinder block after grinding carries out secondary ball blast, secondary ball blast electricity in placing shot-blasting machine Stream is 25A, and the ball blast time is 80s;Diesel engine cylinder block after secondary ball blast carries out manual ball blast, each oil hole ball blast 15s;
(3) the diesel engine cylinder block compressed air blast after manual ball blast, compressed air pressure 0.4MPa, remove remained on surface powder Grain, each clearance hole blast 8s;
(4) to the diesel engine cylinder block surface spraying high temperature antirust paint after blast, the thickness of antirust paint is 75um, and spraying temperature is 330 DEG C, diesel engine cylinder block is heated to 140 DEG C, is incubated 3h, furnace cooling 2h, inspection warehouse-in.
Embodiment 2
The cleaning technology of a kind of diesel engine cylinder block, comprises the following steps:
(1) removing the air-out needle of pending diesel engine cylinder block, air-out needle undesirable root is less than 10mm, hits core and removes cylinder of diesel engine intracoelomic cavity Scab, hitting the core time is 50s;
(2) carrying out a ball blast in diesel engine cylinder block is placed on shot-blasting machine, one time ball blast number of times is 4 times, and ball blast electric current is 40A, carries out grinding after a ball blast;Diesel engine cylinder block after grinding carries out secondary ball blast, secondary ball blast electricity in placing shot-blasting machine Stream is 40A, and the ball blast time is 60s;Diesel engine cylinder block after secondary ball blast carries out manual ball blast, each oil hole ball blast 10s;
(3) the diesel engine cylinder block compressed air blast after manual ball blast, compressed air pressure 0.5MPa, remove remained on surface powder Grain, each clearance hole blast 5s;
(4) to the diesel engine cylinder block surface spraying high temperature antirust paint after blast, the thickness of antirust paint is 150um, and spraying temperature is 360 DEG C, diesel engine cylinder block is heated to 140 DEG C, is incubated 3h, furnace cooling 2h, inspection warehouse-in.
Embodiment 3
The cleaning technology of a kind of diesel engine cylinder block, comprises the following steps:
(1) removing the air-out needle of pending diesel engine cylinder block, air-out needle undesirable root is less than 10mm, hits core and removes cylinder of diesel engine intracoelomic cavity Scab, hitting the core time is 42s;
(2) carrying out a ball blast in diesel engine cylinder block is placed on shot-blasting machine, one time ball blast number of times is 3 times, and ball blast electric current is 30A, carries out grinding after a ball blast;Diesel engine cylinder block after grinding carries out secondary ball blast, secondary ball blast electricity in placing shot-blasting machine Stream is 30A, and the ball blast time is 70s;Diesel engine cylinder block after secondary ball blast carries out manual ball blast, each oil hole ball blast 12s;
(3) the diesel engine cylinder block compressed air blast after manual ball blast, compressed air pressure 0.6MPa, remove remained on surface powder Grain, each clearance hole blast 6s;
(4) to the diesel engine cylinder block surface spraying high temperature antirust paint after blast, the thickness of antirust paint is 100um, and spraying temperature is 345 DEG C, diesel engine cylinder block is heated to 140 DEG C, is incubated 3h, furnace cooling 2h, inspection warehouse-in.
Above content is only to present configuration example and explanation, affiliated those skilled in the art couple Described specific embodiment makes various amendment or supplements or use similar mode to substitute, without departing from invention Structure or surmount scope defined in the claims, all should belong to protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. the cleaning technology of a diesel engine cylinder block, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
(1) removing the air-out needle of pending diesel engine cylinder block, air-out needle undesirable root is less than 10mm, hits core and removes cylinder of diesel engine intracoelomic cavity Scab, hitting the core time is 35-50s;
(2) carry out a ball blast in diesel engine cylinder block is placed on shot-blasting machine, after a ball blast, carry out grinding;Diesel oil after grinding Machine cylinder body carries out secondary ball blast in placing shot-blasting machine;Diesel engine cylinder block after secondary ball blast carries out manual ball blast, each oil hole Ball blast 10-15s;
(3) the diesel engine cylinder block gas blast after manual ball blast, removes remained on surface powder, each clearance hole blast 5-8s;
(4) to the diesel engine cylinder block surface spraying high temperature antirust paint after blast, inspection warehouse-in.
The cleaning technology of diesel engine cylinder block the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that (2) ball blasts of described step Number of times is 2-4 time, and ball blast electric current is 20-40A;Described secondary ball blast electric current is 20-40A, and the ball blast time is 60-80s.
The cleaning technology of diesel engine cylinder block the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described step (3) is gases used For compressed air, compressed air pressure 0.4-0.6MPa.
The cleaning technology of diesel engine cylinder block the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described step (4) antirust paint Thickness is 75-150um, and spraying temperature is 330-360 DEG C.
The cleaning technology of diesel engine cylinder block the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described step (4) spraying high temperature After antirust paint, diesel engine cylinder block is heated to 140 DEG C, is incubated 3h, furnace cooling 2h.
CN201610667557.XA 2016-08-15 2016-08-15 A kind of cleaning technology of diesel engine cylinder block Pending CN106272091A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610667557.XA CN106272091A (en) 2016-08-15 2016-08-15 A kind of cleaning technology of diesel engine cylinder block

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610667557.XA CN106272091A (en) 2016-08-15 2016-08-15 A kind of cleaning technology of diesel engine cylinder block

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106272091A true CN106272091A (en) 2017-01-04

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CN201610667557.XA Pending CN106272091A (en) 2016-08-15 2016-08-15 A kind of cleaning technology of diesel engine cylinder block

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108687675A (en) * 2018-04-24 2018-10-23 上柴动力海安有限公司 A kind of cylinder head casting cleaning conveying production technology of environment-friendly type diesel engine for automobile
CN112454183A (en) * 2020-11-09 2021-03-09 东莞质研工业设计服务有限公司 Integral type panel beating box polishing robot
CN113732961A (en) * 2021-09-14 2021-12-03 龙岩市壹荣铸造有限公司 Container corner fitting post-treatment process

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101244417A (en) * 2008-03-31 2008-08-20 南京橡塑机械厂有限公司 Method for processing internal wall of heavy caliber air transmission steel tube
CN101967667A (en) * 2010-10-21 2011-02-09 东莞宜安科技股份有限公司 Physical pretreatment and electrophoresis coating process of aluminum magnesium alloy
EP2728021A1 (en) * 2012-10-31 2014-05-07 MTU Aero Engines GmbH Method and device for treating the surface of a component
CN104043814A (en) * 2014-06-24 2014-09-17 南通华东液压铸业有限公司 Automatic cleaning batch seam sand burning technology for casting part main runner
CN105171613A (en) * 2015-08-14 2015-12-23 芜湖黄燕实业有限公司 Sand blasting method for aluminum alloy wheel hub

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101244417A (en) * 2008-03-31 2008-08-20 南京橡塑机械厂有限公司 Method for processing internal wall of heavy caliber air transmission steel tube
CN101967667A (en) * 2010-10-21 2011-02-09 东莞宜安科技股份有限公司 Physical pretreatment and electrophoresis coating process of aluminum magnesium alloy
EP2728021A1 (en) * 2012-10-31 2014-05-07 MTU Aero Engines GmbH Method and device for treating the surface of a component
CN104043814A (en) * 2014-06-24 2014-09-17 南通华东液压铸业有限公司 Automatic cleaning batch seam sand burning technology for casting part main runner
CN105171613A (en) * 2015-08-14 2015-12-23 芜湖黄燕实业有限公司 Sand blasting method for aluminum alloy wheel hub

Non-Patent Citations (1)

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Title
王德志 等: "发动机缸体铸件的精整工艺与装备", 《铸造设备与工艺》 *

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108687675A (en) * 2018-04-24 2018-10-23 上柴动力海安有限公司 A kind of cylinder head casting cleaning conveying production technology of environment-friendly type diesel engine for automobile
CN108687675B (en) * 2018-04-24 2020-04-03 上柴动力海安有限公司 Cleaning and conveying production process for cylinder cover casting of environment-friendly vehicle diesel engine
CN112454183A (en) * 2020-11-09 2021-03-09 东莞质研工业设计服务有限公司 Integral type panel beating box polishing robot
CN113732961A (en) * 2021-09-14 2021-12-03 龙岩市壹荣铸造有限公司 Container corner fitting post-treatment process

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Application publication date: 20170104

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