CN106270970A - A kind of intelligent machine automatization H profile steel Member Welding carrying method - Google Patents

A kind of intelligent machine automatization H profile steel Member Welding carrying method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106270970A
CN106270970A CN201610762808.2A CN201610762808A CN106270970A CN 106270970 A CN106270970 A CN 106270970A CN 201610762808 A CN201610762808 A CN 201610762808A CN 106270970 A CN106270970 A CN 106270970A
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China
Prior art keywords
welding
profile steel
component
gantry
arm
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Granted
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CN201610762808.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106270970B (en
Inventor
袁庆周
吴振国
张亚军
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Anhui Honglu Steel Structure Group Co Ltd
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Anhui Honglu Steel Structure Group Co Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K9/00Arc welding or cutting
    • B23K9/18Submerged-arc welding
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K37/00Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups
    • B23K37/04Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups for holding or positioning work
    • B23K37/047Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups for holding or positioning work moving work to adjust its position between soldering, welding or cutting steps
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K9/00Arc welding or cutting
    • B23K9/12Automatic feeding or moving of electrodes or work for spot or seam welding or cutting
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K9/00Arc welding or cutting
    • B23K9/12Automatic feeding or moving of electrodes or work for spot or seam welding or cutting
    • B23K9/127Means for tracking lines during arc welding or cutting
    • B23K9/1272Geometry oriented, e.g. beam optical trading
    • B23K9/1274Using non-contact, optical means, e.g. laser means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K9/00Arc welding or cutting
    • B23K9/32Accessories

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Geometry (AREA)
  • Arc Welding In General (AREA)
  • Butt Welding And Welding Of Specific Article (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of intelligent machine automatization H profile steel Member Welding carrying method, comprise the following steps: S1, startup welding structure for conveying and intelligence control system, the unit electric machines for roller work that component arrives carries, and other cell cube motors do not work;S2, when certain H profile steel component is transported on auto-translating jacking equipment, in addition to the unit at this H profile steel component place, other unit are out of service, and this H profile steel component is passed on automatic turnover machine;S3, by gantry weld holder intelligent walking, welding gun intelligent locating, welded seam one;S4, by gantry weld holder intelligent walking, welding gun intelligent locating, welded seam two;S5, the action repeated in step 4 and step 5, be sequentially completed the welding of weld seam four weld seam three;S6, the H profile steel component welded gradually are sent described component moving track.Labor strength of the present invention is low;Danger coefficient in production is close to zero;Conveying equipment more power saving and safety.

Description

A kind of intelligent machine automatization H profile steel Member Welding carrying method
Technical field
The present invention relates to steel beam column welding technology field, be specifically related to a kind of intelligent machine automatization H profile steel Member Welding Carrying method.
Background technology
In existing H profile steel Member Welding production line, charging and discharging are by manual operation driving lifting, people during welding Welding gun is directed at weld seam by work, and welding process needs manually constantly to adjust welding gun, makes welding gun be directed at weld seam all the time, and workpiece turning is adopted With driving lifting, operator's labor intensity is high;Workpiece uses manual operation driving upset workpiece, and danger coefficient is big;Use single Silk Lincoln weld is especially in thick plates, and production efficiency is low.
Summary of the invention
Present invention aims to the drawback of prior art, it is provided that the H profile steel component weldering of a kind of intelligent machine automatization Connecing carrying method, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is as follows:
A kind of intelligent machine automatization H profile steel Member Welding carrying method, it is characterised in that described H profile steel Member Welding Conveying mechanism includes H profile steel component travel mechanism and welding gantry-travelling mechanism;
Described H profile steel component travel mechanism includes component moving track, and described component moving track is provided with I word cylinder Shape automatic charging roller-way and I word cylindrical element send roller-way, and described automatic charging roller-way and component are sent and arranged between roller-way There are auto-translating jacking equipment and automatic turnover machine;Described auto-translating jacking equipment can drive H profile steel component lifting and can be Slide laterally on translation slide rail;Being provided with welding arm and level trough that two panels end is intersected on described automatic turnover machine, two panels is welded Connecing arm and be respectively welding arm one and welding arm two, described welding arm one is near described component moving track side, and described two panels is welded Connecing arm can drive H profile steel component to realize upset or mobile along described level trough;Described component moving track includes 3-5 unit, Each unit includes 2-4 root roller-way, and each unit is for a piece H profile steel component of conveying;
Described welding gantry-travelling mechanism includes steel structure truss and welding gantry walking track;Described steel structure truss Two ends are provided with the upper and lower steel ladder of People's Bank of China;Between described steel structure truss and welding gantry walking track, movably weldering is installed Building sequence door, welding gantry can be moved along described steel structure truss and welding gantry walking track, be welded;Described welding gantry Including wire reel, Flux Recovery Unit, gantry weld holder, switch board and Intelligent welding head;It is provided with on the weld holder of described gantry Wire reel and Flux Recovery Unit;Described Intelligent welding head is arranged at the front of welding direction on the weld holder of gantry;
Described steel structure truss is all parallel with described component moving track with welding gantry walking track, wherein steel construction purlin Frame is positioned at above described component moving track, and described welding gantry walking track is positioned at described moving track side;Described component The length of moving track is more than the length of steel structure truss;Described automatic turnover machine is positioned at described component moving track and welds dragon Between door walking track;
The intelligence control system of the present invention is made up of servomotor, kinetic control system, vision guide system;Described servo Motor is responsible for portal frame walking and switching mechanism upset;Described kinetic control system is by motion controller and and expansion board group Becoming, kinetic control system carries out real-time control to the position of servomotor, speed etc. so that it is it is anticipated that movement locus and The kinematic parameter of regulation moves, and accepts io port input signal and processes, according to programme-control io output signal;Pass through Bus and other PORT COM carry out communication with vision guide system, and the position deviation be given according to vision corrects welding gun in time Position, and the break-make of welding gun and the size etc. of electric current;
Described vision guide system is formed by industrial camera, controller, Linear Laser, is belonged to active visual system, line Type laser emits beam and is irradiated to H profile steel position while welding, and the light shape of industrial camera captured in real time laser passes through coaxial cable Passing to controller be analyzed, controller and template are compared and are drawn relative position deviation amount after computing, and pass through communication Port passes to motion controller in time, and motion controller controls servomotor and moves, and rectifies a deviation;
Weld seam everywhere, described weld seam is had to be positioned at four right angle of H profile steel component on described H profile steel component, by side counterclockwise To, four weld seams are followed successively by weld seam one, weld seam two, weld seam three and weld seam four;
Described intelligent machine automatization H profile steel Member Welding carrying method comprises the following steps:
S1, startup welding structure for conveying and intelligence control system, on component moving track, roller-way starts to turn towards welding direction Dynamic, drive the steel beam column on roller-way to move towards weld zone, component then this cell cube roller-way electricity when arriving certain unit conveying body Machine work carry, component to cell cube electric machines for roller do not work;
S2, when certain H profile steel component is transported on auto-translating jacking equipment, except this H profile steel component place Outside unit, other unit are out of service, and this H profile steel component translates after raising with translation jacking equipment, is passed to automatic turning On machine;With component moving track side as inner side, walking track side, welding gantry is outside, now welding arm one and welding arm Two are the level of state is stuck in level trough;Described H profile steel component is laid flat on welding arm, and the outside of H profile steel component is close Welding arm one and welding arm two intersection, auto-translating jacking equipment returns on component moving track;
S3, welding arm one keep level, welding arm two to turn to the inside 90 degree, and now welding arm one and welding arm two hang down Directly, subsequently welding arm one keep plumbness with welding arm two together with laterally rotate 45 degree, now weld seam one is placed in level Ship shape position, by gantry weld holder intelligent walking, welding gun intelligent locating, welded seam one;
After S4, weld seam one have welded, welding arm one and welding arm two turn to level, auto-translating jacking equipment H profile steel component is moved on welding arm two, and the inner side of H profile steel component is close to welding arm one and welding arm two intersection, from Dynamic translation jacking equipment returns on component moving track;Welding arm two keeps level, welding arm one to laterally rotate 90 degree, this Time welding arm one and welding arm two vertical, subsequently welding arm one keep plumbness with welding arm two together with turn to the inside 45 Degree, now weld seam two is placed in horizontal ship shape position, by gantry weld holder intelligent walking, welding gun intelligent locating, welded seam Two;
After S5, weld seam two have welded, welding arm one and welding arm two keep plumbness to continue to turn to the inside 45 degree, Now welding arm one keeps horizontal positioned, welding arm two to continue to turn to the inside, and makes H profile steel component flange, and auto-translating lifts H profile steel component is moved on welding arm one by equipment, and the inner side of H profile steel component is intersected close to welding arm one and welding arm two Place, repeats the action in step 4 and step 5, is sequentially completed the welding of weld seam four weld seam three;
Realizing the walking of gantry welding machine structure by servomotor and welding arm moves left and right, program intelligence is passed through in oscilaltion Can control, speed is adjustable accurately, welds rifle intelligent locating by program Based Intelligent Control;
S6, the H profile steel component welded are transported back on component moving track, and this H profile steel component send with described component Go out roller-way and gradually sent described component moving track;
S7, when the H profile steel component of next unit is transported on auto-translating jacking equipment, except this H profile steel component Outside the unit at place, other unit are out of service ... iterative cycles, until completing welding and the conveying of all H profile steel components Till.
Further, described Intelligent welding head includes welding silk after front silk and welding, uses double wire hidden arc welding to connect mode; Described Intelligent welding head also includes that welding slag recovery tube suction inlet, described welding slag recovery tube suction inlet are positioned at after described welding after silk Side.
Further, described H profile steel member section width≤1 meter, length 18 meters, load≤6T.
Further, described component moving track overall length 50 meters, weld stroke 20 meters, the charging of described automatic charging roller-way is total Long 15 meters, described component outlet roller way discharging device length 15 meters.
Further, described conveying mechanism applies also for carrying cross section is cross, the steel beam column of T font.
Further, described moving track lateral symmetry arranges two set welding equipments, and described welding equipment includes the most flat Moving jacking equipment, automatic turnover machine, welding gantry walking track and movably weld gantry, both sides welding semi-gantry frame relies on Steel truss side carries out welding walking.
Further, described welding arm one and welding arm two are mutually perpendicular to, and welding arm one is 45 degree with described level trough During angle, gantry submerged arc welding machine starts walking and finds component termination position while welding, Intelligent welding.
Further, described welding arm is L-type by cross section or T-shaped steel plate is made.
The invention have the benefit that the H profile steel Member Welding conveying side of a kind of intelligent machine automatization that the present invention points out Method, have employed central control cabinet, and I word roller-way is sent into and sent, and in the middle part of production line, both sides arrange welding post tipper and welding When mechanism, component are sent in the middle part of production line, component by translation conveyors to both sides welding post tipper send into, tipper Overturning component to welding position, gantry submerged arc welding machine starts walking and finds component termination position while welding, Intelligent welding.Complete machine sets It is calculated as set of system, includes rollgang, translation conveyors, tipper, symmetrical two set welding equipments, both sides welding semi-gantry frame Relying on structure welding walking more stable, the design of complete equipment embodies intelligent machine automaticity height, plant equipment cloth Office is reasonable, it is high to produce welding efficiency;Charging and discharging are carried out automatically, and welding process need not manual intervention, and workpiece intelligence is automatically Upset, welding, operator's labor intensity is low;In welding process, operator are away from workpiece, and the danger coefficient in production is close Zero;Use blocking stepping type conveying mechanism so that conveying equipment more power saving and safety.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of intelligent machine automatization H profile steel Member Welding carrying method;
Fig. 2 is the enlarged drawing in A portion in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the enlarged drawing in B portion in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation that H profile steel component is placed on automatic turnover machine;
Wherein, the upper and lower steel ladder of 1-People's Bank of China;2-steel structure truss;3-wire reel;4-Flux Recovery Unit;5-automatic charging roller Road;51-component moving track;6-gantry weld holder;7-switch board;8-Intelligent welding head;Silk before 81-welding;After 82-welding Silk;83-welding slag recovery tube suction inlet;9-auto-translating jacking equipment;10-automatic turnover machine;101-welding arm;1011-welding arm One;1012-welding arm two;102-level trough;11-welding portal frame walking track;Roller-way sent by 12-component;13-H shaped steel structure Part;131-weld seam one;132-weld seam two;133-weld seam three;134-weld seam four.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is described in further details.
A kind of intelligent machine automatization H profile steel Member Welding carrying method, wherein H profile steel Member Welding conveying mechanism includes H profile steel component travel mechanism and welding gantry-travelling mechanism;
H profile steel component travel mechanism includes component moving track 51, and described component moving track 51 is provided with I word cylinder Shape automatic charging roller-way 5 and I word cylindrical element sends roller-way 12, described automatic charging roller-way 5 and component send roller-way 12 it Between be provided with auto-translating jacking equipment 9 and automatic turnover machine 10;Described auto-translating jacking equipment 9 can drive H profile steel component Lift and can slide laterally on translation slide rail 91;The welding arm that two panels end is intersected it is provided with on described automatic turnover machine 10 101 and level trough 102, described welding arm 101 is L-type by cross section or T-shaped steel plate is made, and two panels welding arm is respectively welding Arm 1 and welding arm 2 1012, described welding arm 1 is near described component moving track side, and described two panels is welded Arm 101 can drive H profile steel component to realize upset or mobile along described level trough 102;Described component moving track 51 includes 3-5 Unit, each unit includes 2-4 root roller-way, and each unit is for a piece H profile steel component of conveying;Component moving track 51 overall length 50 Rice, welds stroke 20 meters, and described automatic charging roller-way 5 feeds overall length 15 meters, and roller-way 12 discharging length 15 meters sent by described component.
Described welding gantry-travelling mechanism includes steel structure truss 2 and welding gantry walking track 11;Described steel construction purlin The two ends of frame 2 are provided with the upper and lower steel ladder of People's Bank of China 1;It is provided with between described steel structure truss 2 and welding gantry walking track 11 Movably welding gantry, welding gantry can be moved along described steel structure truss 2 and welding gantry walking track 11, welds Connect;Described welding gantry includes wire reel 3, Flux Recovery Unit 4, gantry weld holder 6, switch board 7 and Intelligent welding head 8;Institute State and on gantry weld holder 6, be provided with wire reel 3 and Flux Recovery Unit 4;Described Intelligent welding head 8 is arranged at gantry weld holder 6 The front of upper welding direction;Described Intelligent welding head 8 includes welding silk 82 after front silk 81 and welding, uses double wire hidden arc welding to connect Mode;Described Intelligent welding head 8 also includes that welding slag recovery tube suction inlet 83, described welding slag recovery tube suction inlet 83 are positioned at described welding The rear of rear silk 82.
Described steel structure truss 2 is all parallel with described component moving track 51 with welding gantry walking track 11, Qi Zhonggang Structure truss 2 is positioned at above described component moving track 51, and described welding gantry walking track 11 is positioned at described moving track 51 Side;The length of described component moving track 51 is more than the length of steel structure truss 2;Described automatic turnover machine 10 is positioned at described structure Part moving track 51 is walked between track 11 with welding gantry;Described moving track 51 lateral symmetry arranges two set welding equipments, Both sides welding semi-gantry frame relies on structure welding walking more stable.
The intelligence control system of the present invention is made up of servomotor, kinetic control system, vision guide system;Described servo Motor is responsible for portal frame walking and switching mechanism upset;Described kinetic control system is by motion controller and and expansion board group Becoming, kinetic control system carries out real-time control to the position of servomotor, speed etc. so that it is it is anticipated that movement locus and The kinematic parameter of regulation moves, and accepts io port input signal and processes, according to programme-control io output signal;Pass through Bus and other PORT COM carry out communication with vision guide system, and the position deviation be given according to vision corrects welding gun in time Position, and the break-make of welding gun and the size etc. of electric current;
Described vision guide system is formed by industrial camera, controller, Linear Laser, is belonged to active visual system, line Type laser emits beam and is irradiated to H profile steel position while welding, and the light shape of industrial camera captured in real time laser passes through coaxial cable Passing to controller be analyzed, controller and template are compared and are drawn relative position deviation amount after computing, and pass through communication Port passes to motion controller in time, and motion controller controls servomotor and moves, and rectifies a deviation;
Described H profile steel component 13 cross-sectional width≤1 meter, length 18 meters, load≤6T, it has weld seam everywhere, described weldering Seam is positioned at four right angle of H profile steel component, and counterclockwise, four weld seams are followed successively by weld seam 1, weld seam 2 132, weld seam 3 133 and weld seam 4 134;
Described intelligent machine automatization H profile steel Member Welding carrying method comprises the following steps:
S1, startup welding structure for conveying and intelligence control system, on component moving track 51, roller-way starts towards welding direction Rotate, drive the steel beam column on roller-way to move towards weld zone, component then this cell cube roller-way when arriving certain unit conveying body Motor work carry, component to cell cube electric machines for roller do not work;
S2, when certain H profile steel component is transported on auto-translating jacking equipment 9, except this H profile steel component place Outside unit, other unit are out of service, and this H profile steel component translates after raising with translation jacking equipment 9, is passed to automatic turning On machine 10;With component moving track 51 side as inner side, walking track 11 side, welding gantry is outside, now welding arm one 1011 and welding arm 2 1012 be the level of state and be stuck in level trough 102;Described H profile steel component 13 is laid flat at welding arm 1011 On, and the outside of H profile steel component is close to welding arm 1 and welding arm 2 1012 intersection, auto-translating jacking equipment 9 moves back Return on component moving track 51;
S3, welding arm 1 keep level, and welding arm 2 1012 turns to the inside 90 degree, now welding arm one and welding Arm two is vertical, subsequently welding arm one keep plumbness with welding arm two together with laterally rotate 45 degree, now weld seam 1 quilt It is placed in horizontal ship shape position, by gantry weld holder intelligent walking, welding gun intelligent locating, welded seam 1;
After S4, weld seam 1 have welded, welding arm 1 and welding arm 2 1012 turn to level, automatically H profile steel component 13 is moved on welding arm 2 1012 by translation jacking equipment 9, and the inner side of H profile steel component is close to welding arm one 1011 and welding arm 2 1012 intersection, auto-translating jacking equipment 9 returns on component moving track 51;Welding arm 2 1012 Holding level, welding arm 1 laterally rotates 90 degree, and now welding arm one and welding arm two are vertical, welding arm one He subsequently Welding arm two keeps plumbness to turn to the inside 45 degree together, and now weld seam 2 132 is placed in horizontal ship shape position, by dragon Door weld holder intelligent walking, welding gun intelligent locating, welded seam 2 132;
After S5, weld seam 2 132 have welded, welding arm one and welding arm two keep plumbness to continue to turn to the inside 45 Degree, now welding arm one keeps horizontal positioned, welding arm two to continue to turn to the inside, and makes H profile steel component flange, auto-translating liter H profile steel component 13 is moved on welding arm 1 by fall equipment 9, and the inner side of H profile steel component is close to welding arm 1 He Welding arm 2 1012 intersection, repeats the action in step 4 and step 5, is sequentially completed the welding of weld seam 4 134 weld seam 3 133;
Realizing the walking of gantry welding machine structure by servomotor and welding arm moves left and right, program intelligence is passed through in oscilaltion Can control, speed is adjustable accurately, welds rifle intelligent locating by program Based Intelligent Control;
S6, the H profile steel component welded are transported back on component moving track 51, and this H profile steel component is with described component Send roller-way 12 and gradually sent described component moving track 51;
S7, when the H profile steel component of next unit is transported on auto-translating jacking equipment 9, except this H profile steel component Outside the unit at place, other unit are out of service ... iterative cycles, until completing welding and the conveying of all H profile steel components Till.
Additionally, present disclosure additionally applies for carrying cross, T shaped steel component.
Above one embodiment of the present of invention is described in detail, but described content has been only the preferable enforcement of the present invention Example, it is impossible to be considered the practical range for limiting the present invention.All impartial changes made according to the present patent application scope and improvement Deng, within all should still belonging to the patent covering scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. an intelligent machine automatization H profile steel Member Welding carrying method, it is characterised in that described H profile steel Member Welding is defeated Mechanism is sent to include H profile steel component travel mechanism and welding gantry-travelling mechanism;
Described H profile steel component travel mechanism includes component moving track (51), and described component moving track (51) is provided with I word Cylindric automatic charging roller-way (5) and I word cylindrical element send roller-way (12), and described automatic charging roller-way (5) and component send Go out to be provided with between roller-way (12) auto-translating jacking equipment (9) and automatic turnover machine (10);Described auto-translating jacking equipment (9) H profile steel component lifting can be driven and can slide laterally in translation slide rail (91);Described automatic turnover machine is provided with on (10) Two panels end intersect welding arm (101) and level trough (102), two panels welding arm is respectively welding arm one (1011) and welding arm Two (1012), described welding arm one (1011) is near described component moving track side, and described two panels welding arm (101) can drive H profile steel component realizes upset or mobile along described level trough (102);Described component moving track (51) includes 3-5 unit, often Individual unit includes 2-4 root roller-way, and each unit is for a piece H profile steel component of conveying;
Described welding gantry-travelling mechanism includes steel structure truss (2) and welding gantry walking track (11);Described steel construction purlin The two ends of frame (2) are provided with the upper and lower steel ladder of People's Bank of China (1);Described steel structure truss (2) and welding gantry walking track (11) it Between be provided with and movably weld gantry, can walk track (11) along described steel structure truss (2) and welding gantry in welding gantry Mobile, weld;Described welding gantry includes wire reel (3), Flux Recovery Unit (4), gantry weld holder (6), switch board (7) With Intelligent welding head (8);Wire reel (3) and Flux Recovery Unit (4) it is provided with on described gantry weld holder (6);Described intelligence Welding head (8) is arranged at the front of the upper welding direction of gantry weld holder (6);
Described steel structure truss (2) is all parallel, wherein with described component moving track (51) with welding gantry walking track (11) Steel structure truss (2) is positioned at described component moving track (51) top, and described welding gantry walking track (11) is positioned at described shifting Dynamic track (51) side;The length of described component moving track (51) is more than the length of steel structure truss (2);Described automatic turning Machine (10) is positioned at described component moving track (51) and welds gantry between walking track (11);
The intelligence control system of the present invention is made up of servomotor, kinetic control system, vision guide system;Described servomotor It is responsible for portal frame walking and switching mechanism upset;Described kinetic control system by motion controller and and expansion board form, fortune Autocontrol system carries out real-time control to the position of servomotor, speed etc. so that it is it is anticipated that movement locus and regulation Kinematic parameter move, accept i o port input signal and process, according to programme-control io output signal;By always Line and other PORT COM carry out communication with vision guide system, and the position deviation be given according to vision corrects the position of welding gun in time Put, and the break-make of welding gun and the size etc. of electric current;
Described vision guide system is formed by industrial camera, controller, Linear Laser, is belonged to active visual system, and line style swashs Light emits beam and is irradiated to H profile steel position while welding, and the light shape of industrial camera captured in real time laser is transmitted by coaxial cable Being analyzed to controller, controller and template are compared and are drawn relative position deviation amount after computing, and pass through PORT COM Passing to motion controller in time, motion controller controls servomotor and moves, and rectifies a deviation;
Weld seam everywhere, described weld seam is had to be positioned at four right angle of H profile steel component on described H profile steel component (13), by side counterclockwise To, four weld seams are followed successively by weld seam one (131), weld seam two (132), weld seam three (133) and weld seam four (134);
Described intelligent machine automatization H profile steel Member Welding carrying method comprises the following steps:
S1, startup welding structure for conveying and intelligence control system, the upper roller-way of component moving track (51) starts to turn towards welding direction Dynamic, drive the steel beam column on roller-way to move towards weld zone, component then this cell cube roller-way electricity when arriving certain unit conveying body Machine work carry, component to cell cube electric machines for roller do not work;
S2, when certain H profile steel component be transported to auto-translating jacking equipment (9) upper time, except the list at this H profile steel component place Outside unit, other unit are out of service, and this H profile steel component translates after raising with translation jacking equipment (9), is passed to automatic turning On machine (10);With component moving track (51) side as inner side, walking track (11) side, welding gantry is outside, now welds Arm one (1011) and welding arm two (1012) are the level of state and are stuck in level trough (102);Described H profile steel component (13) is laid flat On welding arm (1011), and the outside of H profile steel component is close to welding arm one (1011) and welding arm two (1012) intersection, from Dynamic translation jacking equipment (9) returns on component moving track (51);
S3, welding arm one (1011) keep level, and welding arm two (1012) turns to the inside 90 degree, now welding arm one and welding Arm two is vertical, subsequently welding arm one keep plumbness with welding arm two together with laterally rotate 45 degree, now weld seam one (131) It is placed in horizontal ship shape position, by gantry weld holder intelligent walking, welding gun intelligent locating, welded seam one (131);
After S4, weld seam one (131) have welded, welding arm one (1011) and welding arm two (1012) turn to level, from H profile steel component (13) is moved on welding arm two (1012) by dynamic translation jacking equipment (9), and the inner side of H profile steel component is close Welding arm one (1011) and welding arm two (1012) intersection, auto-translating jacking equipment (9) returns to component moving track (51) on;Welding arm two (1012) keeps level, and welding arm one (1011) laterally rotates 90 degree, now welding arm one and welding Arm two is vertical, subsequently welding arm one keep plumbness with welding arm two together with turn to the inside 45 degree, now weld seam two (132) It is placed in horizontal ship shape position, by gantry weld holder intelligent walking, welding gun intelligent locating, welded seam two (132);
After S5, weld seam two (132) have welded, welding arm one and welding arm two keep plumbness to continue to turn to the inside 45 Degree, now welding arm one keeps horizontal positioned, welding arm two to continue to turn to the inside, and makes H profile steel component flange, auto-translating liter H profile steel component (13) is moved on welding arm one (1011) by fall equipment (9), and the inner side of H profile steel component is close to welding arm one (1011) and welding arm two (1012) intersection, repeat the action in step 4 and step 5, be sequentially completed weld seam four (134) weld seam The welding of three (133);
Realizing the walking of gantry welding machine structure by servomotor and welding arm moves left and right, oscilaltion is controlled by program intelligence System, speed is adjustable accurately, welds rifle intelligent locating by program Based Intelligent Control;
S6, the H profile steel component welded are transported back on component moving track (51), and this H profile steel component send with described component Go out roller-way (12) and gradually sent described component moving track (51);
S7, when the H profile steel component of next unit be transported to auto-translating jacking equipment (9) upper time, except this H profile steel component institute Unit outside, other unit are out of service ... iterative cycles, until completing the welding of all H profile steel components and conveying is Only.
A kind of intelligent machine automatization the most according to claim 1 H profile steel Member Welding carrying method, it is characterised in that Described Intelligent welding head (8) includes welding silk (82) after front silk (81) and welding, uses double wire hidden arc welding to connect mode;Described intelligence Can also include that welding slag recovery tube suction inlet (83), described welding slag recovery tube suction inlet (83) are positioned at silk after described welding by welding head (8) (82) rear.
A kind of intelligent machine automatization the most according to claim 1 H profile steel Member Welding carrying method, it is characterised in that Described H profile steel member section width≤1 meter, length 18 meters, load≤6T.
A kind of intelligent machine automatization the most according to claim 1 H profile steel Member Welding carrying method, it is characterised in that Described component moving track (51) overall length 50 meters, welds stroke 20 meters, described automatic charging roller-way (5) charging overall length 15 meters, institute State component and send roller-way (12) discharging length 15 meters.
A kind of intelligent machine automatization the most according to claim 1 H profile steel Member Welding carrying method, it is characterised in that It is cross, T shaped steel component that described conveying mechanism applies also for carrying cross section.
A kind of intelligent machine automatization the most according to claim 1 H profile steel Member Welding carrying method, it is characterised in that Described moving track (51) lateral symmetry arranges two set welding equipments, described welding equipment include auto-translating jacking equipment (9), Automatic turnover machine (10), welding gantry walking track (11) and movably weld gantry, both sides welding semi-gantry frame support steel Truss side carries out welding walking.
A kind of intelligent machine automatization the most according to claim 1 H profile steel Member Welding carrying method, it is characterised in that Described welding arm one (1011) and welding arm two (1012) are mutually perpendicular to, and welding arm one (1011) and described level trough (102) During in 45 degree of angles, gantry submerged arc welding machine starts walking and finds component termination position while welding, Intelligent welding.
A kind of intelligent machine automatization the most according to claim 1 H profile steel Member Welding carrying method, it is characterised in that Described welding arm (101) is L-type by cross section or T-shaped steel plate is made.
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CN113427163A (en) * 2021-07-16 2021-09-24 深圳市皓辉能源科技有限公司 Steel plate splicing and welding method and welding system thereof

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