CN106252839A - A kind of band becket reconfigurable LTE MIMO antenna for mobile phone - Google Patents
A kind of band becket reconfigurable LTE MIMO antenna for mobile phone Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106252839A CN106252839A CN201610763345.1A CN201610763345A CN106252839A CN 106252839 A CN106252839 A CN 106252839A CN 201610763345 A CN201610763345 A CN 201610763345A CN 106252839 A CN106252839 A CN 106252839A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- becket
- antenna
- limit
- mobile phone
- pcb
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q1/00—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
- H01Q1/12—Supports; Mounting means
- H01Q1/22—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles
- H01Q1/24—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set
- H01Q1/241—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set used in mobile communications, e.g. GSM
- H01Q1/242—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set used in mobile communications, e.g. GSM specially adapted for hand-held use
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q1/00—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
- H01Q1/36—Structural form of radiating elements, e.g. cone, spiral, umbrella; Particular materials used therewith
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q1/00—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
- H01Q1/44—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas using equipment having another main function to serve additionally as an antenna, e.g. means for giving an antenna an aesthetic aspect
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Support Of Aerials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of band becket reconfigurable LTE MIMO antenna for mobile phone.This LTE MIMO antenna for mobile phone is made up of 4 antennas, can effectively cover required LTE frequency range.It includes: becket, and the medium substrate of described becket parcel mobile phone, becket has disconnection on long limit and minor face;PCB, described PCB has clearance zone at upper and lower two ends, and, described is fully contacted with becket highlightedly on clearance zone highlightedly;Antenna module, described antenna module is arranged in the clearance zone of PCB, it is made up of 4 parts, including 2 main antennas and 2 high frequency antennas, the bottom antenna of clearance zone is full symmetric with top antenna, the earth terminal of the radiation branch of described main antenna has a radio-frequency (RF) switch, and described radio-frequency (RF) switch can be used to regulate the size of inductance value.The present invention has a multiple antennas, multiband, and radiation efficiency is high, and size is little, low cost and be integrated with 4 antennas, is highly suitable for mobile terminal.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the Antenna Design field of radio communication, particularly relate to the LTE mimo antenna of a kind of band becket.
Background technology
The fast development of wireless communication technology at present, the requirement of transfer rate and reliability is ceaselessly improved by system, many
The research of input multi output (MIMO) has been the most popular field.
4G has begun to commercialization now, and client becomes increasingly dependent on for faster transfer rate and higher transmission quality,
And LTE network is being built in current each big operation commercial city, the research dynamics strengthening LTE technology is imperative.
Rare due to frequency spectrum resource, new open LTE700 frequency range is the focus of research recently, the most also gives sky lineman
Cheng Shi design LTE700 frequency range brings challenge greatly, uses Reconfiguration Technologies can effectively solve this difficult problem.
Iphone mobile phone has been commercially available consumer to be favored greatly, and its Antenna Design theory is also by vast sky lineman
Cheng Shi is accepted.And iphone just using mobile phone frame as a part for aerial radiation, design more attractive in appearance and stable
The pursuit of numerous engineers has been become with becket antenna for mobile phone.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to design a kind of band becket that can cover LTE frequency range for forth generation mobile communication system
MIMO antenna for mobile phone, this antenna effectively utilizes metal edge frame, designs the antenna covering LTE frequency range on little footprint,
Especially solve the difficult problem designing multiaerial system under band becket limits.
The present invention is a kind of band becket reconfigurable LTE MIMO antenna for mobile phone, its feature include becket (2,3,4,
5), antenna module (8,9,10,11) and PCB (Isosorbide-5-Nitrae, 7).Described antenna module includes feeding branch (9), coupling
Branch (10,11) and high frequency antenna (8);Having 6 gap openings on described becket, wherein two parts are each and antenna sets
Part connects together, and becomes a part for active antenna.In some embodiments, it is positioned at the antenna of pcb board (1) low side and described sky
Line component is identical, and is symmetrically placed.
In some embodiments: described coupling branch the first limit is formed with feed branch and couples, and end is provided with second and connects
Place, is connected the metal at the second described earth point and the pcb board back side;From the first described limit to the second described earth point
Between include being sequentially connected with the first limit, the second limit, the 3rd limit, the 4th limit, the 5th limit, the 6th limit, the 7th limit, each adjacent
Limit is orthogonal, and the 3rd described limit is orthogonal with becket to be connected together.
In some embodiments: described feed branch comprises the match circuit being made up of an electric capacity, two inductance, the first end
Being provided with distributing point, the second end is provided with the first earth point, is connected the metal at the first described earth point and the pcb board back side.
In some embodiments: described high frequency antenna one end is connected with becket, another terminates distributing point;And this antenna
It is positioned at the back side of PCB.
In some embodiments: described structure highlightedly is not located in the centre position of PCB, but with height
Frequently the form in one loop of antenna composition, its one end is connected with becket, and the other end extends out from circuit board.
In some embodiments: described becket is that symmetry is cracked.Becket (2) and PCB are connected in one completely
Rising, becket (3) forms radiation branch as a wind of the coupling branch of main antenna, and becket (4) is as high frequency antenna
A part participates in radiation, and before and after becket (5), two ends are respectively arranged with a splint and connect together with PCB.
In some embodiments: there are a radio-frequency (RF) switch, described radio frequency in the 8th limit of the coupling paper slip of described main antenna
The inductance value that on-off control is different.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, embodiments of the invention are described in detail.
Fig. 1 is embodiment of the present invention structural representation.
Fig. 2 is the antenna detail view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the frequency response chart of the present invention.
Specific embodiments
Embodiment below in conjunction with accompanying drawing describes the present invention in detail.In order to describe the present invention more intuitively, 2, accompanying drawing
It is the part intercepting accompanying drawing 1, it is accordingly required in particular to it is noted that the radio-frequency (RF) switch in the accompanying drawing of all antennas is all with an electricity
Sense carrys out symbolistic instead of.
As an embodiment, described PCB top and low side have clearance zone, putting for antenna module
Put, wherein the left side of 2 main antenna placement PCB, for placement symmetrical above and below;2 high frequencies are placed on the back of the body of PCB
Right side of face, is placement symmetrical above and below equally.
As an embodiment, described becket has 6 gaps, wherein in the middle of top and middle each one of low side, the right side
Side becket and each 2 gaps of left side becket, these gaps are all that symmetry is cracked and size is identical, and the size in gap is permissible
The most effectively adjust.It is same because becket is divided into 6 parts, described becket by these 6 gaps
(2) being fully contacted with PCB, becket (5) is connected together with pcb board by 2 lamellules, remaining 4 metals
Ring is each connected with an antenna module, forms a part for radiating element.
As an embodiment, antenna module, coupling branch and becket (3) collectively constitute the radiating element of antenna,
Wherein antenna module is made up of feed branch and coupling branch again.Feed branch comprises and is made up of an electric capacity, two inductance
Match circuit, the first end is provided with distributing point, and the second end is provided with the first earth point, the first described earth point and pcb board
The metal ground at the back side is connected.Coupling branch the first limit is formed with feed branch and couples, and end is provided with the second earth point, described
It is connected the metal at the second earth point and the pcb board back side;Wrap from the first described limit to described the second earth point (15)
Include be sequentially connected with the first limit (12), the second limit, the 3rd limit, the 4th limit, the 5th limit, the 6th limit, the 7th limit, each adjacent limit
Orthogonal, the 3rd described limit is orthogonal with becket to be connected together.
As an embodiment, the first limit of coupling branch is not contact with feed branch, has small between the two
Gap, thus form couple feed, make bandwidth range be expanded, general distance between both could be arranged to 0.2-
0.5mm, concrete numerical value can be according to actual test result optimum selecting.
As an embodiment, there is a radio-frequency (RF) switch on the 8th limit of coupling paper slip, described radio-frequency (RF) switch is by several
The suitably inductance composition of numerical value, one effective inductance value of each on-off control participates in the radiation of antenna, and different inductance value can
So that Antenna Operation is in different low-frequency ranges such as LTE700, GSM850 and GSM900 frequency range.Simultaneously at front end it is also ensured that
Cover 1.71GHz-2.69GHz, meet the current 4G technology demand for antenna.
As an embodiment, one end of high frequency antenna is connected with becket, and the other end feeds, described antenna position
Putting the back side of pcb board, the size of antenna module effectively can adjust according to practical situation, it is also possible to is positioned at pcb board
Front.Suitable feed placement is selected to make antenna can cover 1.71GHz-2.69GHz frequency range.
As an embodiment, structural requirement has with becket and sufficiently contacts, here to structure highlightedly highlightedly
Form a loop with high frequency antenna, equally regard the part of high frequency antenna ground connection as.
The above, simply one of them embodiment of the present invention, the present invention is not merely only limited to described above
Bright examples of implementation, as long as similar way reaches the technological achievement of the present invention, should be all protection scope of the present invention.Example
As, change the seat of antenna module, retain or remove the form of high frequency antenna, also can obtain similar effect.
Claims (8)
1. a band becket reconfigurable LTE MIMO antenna for mobile phone, its feature includes becket (2,3,4,5), antenna module
(8,9,10,11) and PCB (Isosorbide-5-Nitrae, 7).Described antenna module includes feeding branch (9), coupling branch (10,11)
With high frequency antenna (8);Having 6 gap openings on described becket, wherein two parts each connect together with antenna module, become
Become a part for active antenna.
2. according to the band becket reconfigurable LTE MIMO antenna for mobile phone described in claims 1, it is characterised in that: it is positioned at
The antenna of PCB low side is identical with the described antenna module being positioned at top and floor panel structure, and is that symmetry is put
Put.
3. according to the band becket reconfigurable LTE MIMO antenna for mobile phone described in claims 1, it is characterised in that: described
Coupling branch the first limit is formed with feed branch and couples, and end is provided with the second earth point, the second described earth point and pcb board
The metal ground at the back side is connected;The first limit of including being sequentially connected with from the first described limit to the second described earth point,
Two limits, the 3rd limit, the 4th limit, the 5th limit, the 6th limit, the 7th limit, each adjacent limit is orthogonal, the 3rd described limit and gold
Belong to that ring is orthogonal is connected together.
4. according to the band becket reconfigurable LTE MIMO antenna for mobile phone described in claims 1, it is characterised in that: described feedback
Electricity branch comprises the match circuit being made up of an electric capacity, two inductance, and the first end is provided with distributing point, and the second end is provided with the
One earth point, is connected the metal at the first described earth point and the pcb board back side.
5. according to the band becket reconfigurable LTE MIMO antenna for mobile phone described in claims 1, it is characterised in that: described
High frequency antenna one end is connected with becket, and another terminates distributing point;And this antenna is positioned at the back side of PCB,.
6. according to the band becket reconfigurable LTE MIMO antenna for mobile phone described in claims 1, it is characterised in that: described
Structure highlightedly is not located in the centre position of PCB, but with the form in one loop of high frequency antenna composition, its
One end is connected with becket, and the other end extends out from circuit board.
7. according to the band becket reconfigurable LTE MIMO antenna for mobile phone described in claims 1, it is characterised in that: described
Becket is that symmetry is cracked.Becket (2) connects together completely with PCB, and becket (3) is as the coupling of main antenna
One wind of branch forms radiation branch, and becket (4) participates in radiation, before becket (5) as a part for high frequency antenna
Rear two ends are respectively arranged with a splint and connect together with PCB.
8. according to the band becket reconfigurable LTE MIMO antenna for mobile phone described in claims 3, it is characterised in that: described
8th limit of the coupling paper slip of main antenna has a radio-frequency (RF) switch, described radio-frequency (RF) switch to control different inductance value.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201610763345.1A CN106252839A (en) | 2016-08-30 | 2016-08-30 | A kind of band becket reconfigurable LTE MIMO antenna for mobile phone |
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CN201610763345.1A CN106252839A (en) | 2016-08-30 | 2016-08-30 | A kind of band becket reconfigurable LTE MIMO antenna for mobile phone |
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CN201610763345.1A Pending CN106252839A (en) | 2016-08-30 | 2016-08-30 | A kind of band becket reconfigurable LTE MIMO antenna for mobile phone |
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Cited By (10)
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---|---|---|---|---|
CN107104284A (en) * | 2017-05-10 | 2017-08-29 | 江苏明联电子科技有限公司 | All-metal ring narrow frame 4G intelligent machine antennas |
CN108039572A (en) * | 2018-01-19 | 2018-05-15 | 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 | Antenna module, center component and electronic equipment |
WO2018161598A1 (en) * | 2017-03-04 | 2018-09-13 | 深圳市景程信息科技有限公司 | Reconfigurable slot antenna based on sickle-shaped structure |
CN108666739A (en) * | 2018-05-02 | 2018-10-16 | Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 | Antenna module, housing unit and electronic equipment |
CN108879073A (en) * | 2018-07-11 | 2018-11-23 | Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 | Antenna module and electronic equipment |
CN109244624A (en) * | 2018-11-07 | 2019-01-18 | 深圳市信维通信股份有限公司 | A kind of indoor small base station |
CN109273857A (en) * | 2018-09-17 | 2019-01-25 | 上海传英信息技术有限公司 | Mobile communication equipment |
CN109346831A (en) * | 2018-09-30 | 2019-02-15 | 维沃移动通信有限公司 | A kind of antenna system and terminal |
CN109818134A (en) * | 2019-03-18 | 2019-05-28 | 青岛海信移动通信技术股份有限公司 | A kind of terminal with metal edge frame antenna |
JP2020517184A (en) * | 2017-04-14 | 2020-06-11 | 華為技術有限公司Huawei Technologies Co.,Ltd. | Antenna device with 3 slots and method |
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Cited By (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2018161598A1 (en) * | 2017-03-04 | 2018-09-13 | 深圳市景程信息科技有限公司 | Reconfigurable slot antenna based on sickle-shaped structure |
JP2020517184A (en) * | 2017-04-14 | 2020-06-11 | 華為技術有限公司Huawei Technologies Co.,Ltd. | Antenna device with 3 slots and method |
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CN107104284A (en) * | 2017-05-10 | 2017-08-29 | 江苏明联电子科技有限公司 | All-metal ring narrow frame 4G intelligent machine antennas |
CN108039572A (en) * | 2018-01-19 | 2018-05-15 | 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 | Antenna module, center component and electronic equipment |
CN108666739A (en) * | 2018-05-02 | 2018-10-16 | Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 | Antenna module, housing unit and electronic equipment |
CN108666739B (en) * | 2018-05-02 | 2021-03-23 | Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 | Antenna assembly, shell assembly and electronic equipment |
CN108879073A (en) * | 2018-07-11 | 2018-11-23 | Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 | Antenna module and electronic equipment |
CN109273857A (en) * | 2018-09-17 | 2019-01-25 | 上海传英信息技术有限公司 | Mobile communication equipment |
CN109346831A (en) * | 2018-09-30 | 2019-02-15 | 维沃移动通信有限公司 | A kind of antenna system and terminal |
CN109244624A (en) * | 2018-11-07 | 2019-01-18 | 深圳市信维通信股份有限公司 | A kind of indoor small base station |
CN109244624B (en) * | 2018-11-07 | 2023-12-19 | 深圳市信维通信股份有限公司 | Indoor small-sized base station |
CN109818134A (en) * | 2019-03-18 | 2019-05-28 | 青岛海信移动通信技术股份有限公司 | A kind of terminal with metal edge frame antenna |
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Application publication date: 20161221 |