CN106248002A - A kind of wheel is to uneven alignment device - Google Patents

A kind of wheel is to uneven alignment device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106248002A
CN106248002A CN201610762501.2A CN201610762501A CN106248002A CN 106248002 A CN106248002 A CN 106248002A CN 201610762501 A CN201610762501 A CN 201610762501A CN 106248002 A CN106248002 A CN 106248002A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
wheel
infrared ray
alignment device
ray gradienter
detent mechanism
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610762501.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
董英水
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chengdu Tiema Locomotive Vehicle Industrial Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Chengdu Tiema Locomotive Vehicle Industrial Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Chengdu Tiema Locomotive Vehicle Industrial Co Ltd filed Critical Chengdu Tiema Locomotive Vehicle Industrial Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610762501.2A priority Critical patent/CN106248002A/en
Publication of CN106248002A publication Critical patent/CN106248002A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01BMEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
    • G01B11/00Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques
    • G01B11/26Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques for measuring angles or tapers; for testing the alignment of axes
    • G01B11/275Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques for measuring angles or tapers; for testing the alignment of axes for testing wheel alignment
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01BMEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
    • G01B2210/00Aspects not specifically covered by any group under G01B, e.g. of wheel alignment, caliper-like sensors
    • G01B2210/10Wheel alignment
    • G01B2210/28Beam projector and related sensors, camera, inclinometer or other active sensing or projecting device
    • G01B2210/283Beam projectors and related sensors

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to wheel to mounting technology field, it is specifically related to a kind of wheel to uneven alignment device, including detent mechanism, described detent mechanism is placed on axletree, described detent mechanism is provided with the infrared ray gradienter that can axially send horizontal light beam along axletree, and horizontal light beam and axle axis that described infrared ray gradienter sends are positioned on the same vertical perpendicular with horizontal plane.Described detent mechanism includes that blade, described blade are provided with claw and horizontal positioned seat, and described infrared ray gradienter is placed on horizontal positioned seat.Present configuration is simple, easy to operate, when carrying out wheel centering, only infrared ray gradienter need to be placed on detent mechanism, make horizontal light beam that infrared ray gradienter sends and axle axis be positioned on the same vertical perpendicular with horizontal plane, it is achieved the centering of wheel, thus ensure that two wheels balance installation on axletree, make wheel to install accurate, it is ensured that take turns to installation quality, improve work efficiency simultaneously.

Description

A kind of wheel is to uneven alignment device
Technical field
The present invention relates to take turns mounting technology field, be specifically related to a kind of wheel to uneven alignment device.
Background technology
Car wheel-set is tight by authorized pressure and given size with type and wheel and an axletree with material by two The entirety that press-fit is assembled into.He subjects whole load of vehicle, and makees fortune at a high speed along track under conditions of bearing a heavy burden Turn.Therefore, wheel is to when assembling, it is necessary to two wheels are carried out centering, safe, flat with guarantee to take turns to when driving Surely.When mounted, it is typically all and is first connected fixing with one end of axletree for a wheel, then by centering, make another wheel It is arranged on the other end of axletree.But at present when carrying out centering and installing, it is the most all to watch according to eyes, enters by rule of thumb Row judges to install, so often leading to centering to install inaccuracy, impact wheel is to installation quality.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of simple in construction, simple operation, installation to take turns accurately uneven centering dress Put.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of wheel is to uneven alignment device, including fixed Position mechanism, described detent mechanism is placed on axletree, and described detent mechanism is provided with and can axially send horizontal light beam along axletree Infrared ray gradienter, horizontal light beam that described infrared ray gradienter sends and axle axis are positioned at perpendicular with horizontal plane same On vertical.
Wheel as above a kind of to uneven alignment device, further illustrate into, described detent mechanism includes blade, institute Stating blade and be provided with claw and horizontal positioned seat, described blade is placed on axletree by claw, and described claw is at least two, And arrange parallel along blade axis, described claw is provided with locating surface, and described locating surface abuts against with axletree outer circumference surface, described Infrared ray gradienter is placed on horizontal positioned seat.
Wheel as above a kind of to uneven alignment device, further illustrate into, described claw is two, lays respectively at The two ends of blade.
Wheel as above a kind of to uneven alignment device, further illustrate into, described catch jacket is located at outside blade.
Wheel as above a kind of to uneven alignment device, further illustrate into, described claw is inverted V-shaped.
Wheel as above a kind of to uneven alignment device, further illustrate into, described blade is hollow structure.
Wheel as above a kind of to uneven alignment device, further illustrate into, described claw is provided with for demarcating The datum line of infrared ray gradienter position.
Wheel as above a kind of to uneven alignment device, further illustrate into, described horizontal positioned seat be provided with The locating slot that infrared ray gradienter is suitable, described infrared ray gradienter lower end is positioned at this locating slot.
Wheel as above a kind of to uneven alignment device, further illustrate into, described infrared ray gradienter and level Placement rack is fixing to be connected.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: present configuration is simple, easy to operate, when carrying out wheel centering, only need red Outside line level indicator is placed on detent mechanism, makes horizontal light beam that infrared ray gradienter sends and axle axis is positioned at and horizontal plane On perpendicular same vertical, it is achieved the centering of wheel, thus ensure that two wheels balance installation on axletree, make wheel to installation Accurately, it is ensured that take turns to installation quality, improve work efficiency simultaneously.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is side view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is top view of the present invention.
In figure: 1, infrared ray gradienter;2, blade;3, claw;4, horizontal positioned seat;5, axletree.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings embodiment of the present invention is further elaborated.
Described taking turns mainly being formed with type and wheel and an axletree with material by two, two wheels are arranged on axletree Two ends, when two wheels are installed, it is necessary to it is carried out centering, thus ensure that two wheel balances install the two of axletrees End, makes wheel to reaching balance on the whole.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 2, a kind of wheel that the present invention provides is to uneven alignment device, including detent mechanism, described fixed Position mechanism is placed on axletree 5, and described detent mechanism is provided with the infrared ray gradienter that can axially send horizontal light beam along axletree 5 1, horizontal light beam and axletree 5 axis that described infrared ray gradienter 1 sends are positioned on the same vertical perpendicular with horizontal plane. Described detent mechanism, for infrared ray gradienter 1 is carried out horizontal support location, makes infrared ray gradienter 1 horizontal positioned, and logical Overregulate the infrared ray gradienter 1 position on detent mechanism, so that the horizontal light beam that sends of infrared ray gradienter 1 and axletree The axis of 5 is positioned on same vertical.
Described detent mechanism includes blade 2, and as preferably, described blade 2 is hollow structure, such that it is able to alleviate localization machine Structure overall weight, it is simple to carrying storage, described blade can use rhs-structure.Described blade 2 is provided with claw 3 and level is put Putting seat 4, described blade 2 is placed on axletree 5 by claw 3, and described claw 3 is at least two, and sets parallel along blade 2 axis Put.As preferably, described claw 3 is two, lays respectively at the two ends of blade 2.3 claws 3 can also be used, can be according to chi The length of body 2 is decided in its sole discretion.Described claw 3 is set in outside blade 2, such that it is able to the regulation claw 3 position on blade 2, just In operation;Can also be connected fixing with blade 2 for claw 3.Described claw 3 is provided with locating surface, outside described locating surface is with axletree 5 Periphery abuts against, so that claw 3 is positioned on axletree 5, as preferably, described claw 3 is inverted V-shaped, it would however also be possible to employ U Shape, it is also possible to use portal structures.
Described infrared ray gradienter 1 is placed on horizontal positioned seat 4.In order to make infrared ray gradienter 1 more rapidly accurately Be placed on horizontal positioned seat 4, and when need not use, all go to adjust the position of infrared ray gradienter 1, so that infrared ray every time Horizontal light beam and axletree 5 axis that level indicator 1 sends are positioned on the same vertical perpendicular with horizontal plane.Can be at claw 3 It is provided with the datum line for demarcating infrared ray gradienter 1 position, thus when laying infrared ray gradienter 1, makes infrared ray water Level 1 is directed at the datum line on claw 3.Can also be provided with suitable with infrared ray gradienter 1 on horizontal positioned seat 4 Locating slot, described infrared ray gradienter 1 lower end is positioned at this locating slot, thus completes the location and installation of infrared ray gradienter 1.Also Can be connected fixing with horizontal positioned seat 4 for infrared ray gradienter 1, thus only need to adjust infrared ray gradienter by detent mechanism The level of 1.Here as a example by the datum line that claw 3 is provided with for demarcating infrared ray gradienter 1 position, to the present invention's Operation principle illustrates: first passes through claw 3 and is placed on axletree 5 by blade 2, infrared ray gradienter 1 is placed on water On placing flat seat 4, by adjusting claw 3, so that infrared ray gradienter 1 horizontal positioned on horizontal positioned seat 4, by card Datum line on pawl 3, so that it is determined that infrared ray gradienter 1 installation site, makes horizontal light beam and car that infrared ray gradienter 1 sends Axle 5 axis is positioned on the same vertical perpendicular with horizontal plane, thus completes the centering taken turns upper wheel, makes two wheels put down Weighing apparatus is arranged on axletree 5.Present configuration is simple and convenient to operate, make wheel to install accurate, it is ensured that take turns to installation quality, Improve work efficiency simultaneously.
The present invention is not limited to examples detailed above, in claims of the present invention limited range, and art technology Various deformation or amendment that personnel can make without creative work are all protected by this patent.

Claims (9)

1. a wheel is to uneven alignment device, it is characterised in that: include that detent mechanism, described detent mechanism are placed on axletree On, described detent mechanism is provided with the infrared ray gradienter that can axially send horizontal light beam along axletree, described infrared ray gradienter The horizontal light beam sent and axle axis are positioned on the same vertical perpendicular with horizontal plane.
A kind of wheel the most according to claim 1 is to uneven alignment device, it is characterised in that: described detent mechanism includes chi Body, described blade is provided with claw and horizontal positioned seat, and described blade is placed on axletree by claw, and described claw is at least Two, and arrange parallel along blade axis, described claw is provided with locating surface, and described locating surface offsets with axletree outer circumference surface Connecing, described infrared ray gradienter is placed on horizontal positioned seat.
A kind of wheel the most according to claim 2 is to uneven alignment device, it is characterised in that: described claw is two, point It is not positioned at the two ends of blade.
A kind of wheel the most according to claim 3 is to uneven alignment device, it is characterised in that: described catch jacket is located at blade Outward.
A kind of wheel the most according to claim 4 is to uneven alignment device, it is characterised in that: described claw is inverted V-shaped.
A kind of wheel the most according to claim 4 is to uneven alignment device, it is characterised in that: described blade is hollow knot Structure.
A kind of wheel the most according to claim 2 is to uneven alignment device, it is characterised in that: described claw be provided with for Demarcate the datum line of infrared ray gradienter position.
A kind of wheel the most according to claim 2 is to uneven alignment device, it is characterised in that: set on described horizontal positioned seat The locating slot suitable with infrared ray gradienter, described infrared ray gradienter lower end is had to be positioned at this locating slot.
A kind of wheel the most according to claim 2 is to uneven alignment device, it is characterised in that: described infrared ray gradienter with Horizontal positioned seat is fixing to be connected.
CN201610762501.2A 2016-08-30 2016-08-30 A kind of wheel is to uneven alignment device Pending CN106248002A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610762501.2A CN106248002A (en) 2016-08-30 2016-08-30 A kind of wheel is to uneven alignment device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610762501.2A CN106248002A (en) 2016-08-30 2016-08-30 A kind of wheel is to uneven alignment device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106248002A true CN106248002A (en) 2016-12-21

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610762501.2A Pending CN106248002A (en) 2016-08-30 2016-08-30 A kind of wheel is to uneven alignment device

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109141750A (en) * 2018-10-19 2019-01-04 天津电力机车有限公司 It is a kind of to take turns to uneven alignment device
CN111780704A (en) * 2019-04-03 2020-10-16 西安飞机工业(集团)有限责任公司 Method for detecting ring gauge by using bore diameter instrument

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109141750A (en) * 2018-10-19 2019-01-04 天津电力机车有限公司 It is a kind of to take turns to uneven alignment device
CN109141750B (en) * 2018-10-19 2024-03-01 天津电力机车有限公司 Wheel set unbalance alignment device
CN111780704A (en) * 2019-04-03 2020-10-16 西安飞机工业(集团)有限责任公司 Method for detecting ring gauge by using bore diameter instrument

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Application publication date: 20161221