CN106247779B - A kind of collapsible grain drier - Google Patents
A kind of collapsible grain drier Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106247779B CN106247779B CN201610684019.1A CN201610684019A CN106247779B CN 106247779 B CN106247779 B CN 106247779B CN 201610684019 A CN201610684019 A CN 201610684019A CN 106247779 B CN106247779 B CN 106247779B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- transverse direction
- cavity
- grain
- roller
- layer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B17/00—Machines or apparatus for drying materials in loose, plastic, or fluidised form, e.g. granules, staple fibres, with progressive movement
- F26B17/12—Machines or apparatus for drying materials in loose, plastic, or fluidised form, e.g. granules, staple fibres, with progressive movement with movement performed solely by gravity, i.e. the material moving through a substantially vertical drying enclosure, e.g. shaft
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/003—Supply-air or gas filters
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/001—Handling, e.g. loading or unloading arrangements
- F26B25/002—Handling, e.g. loading or unloading arrangements for bulk goods
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B2200/00—Drying processes and machines for solid materials characterised by the specific requirements of the drying good
- F26B2200/06—Grains, e.g. cereals, wheat, rice, corn
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of collapsible grain driers, including：Drying machine body, drying machine body is divided into three component parts of upper, middle and lower, and each component part is lateral cavity body structure, is provided with feed hopper in the lateral cavity upper end of top layer, feed inlet is provided on feed hopper, material enters grain drier from feed inlet, is provided with supporting leg, a kind of collapsible grain drier of the present invention in the bottom end of lower layer's transverse direction cavity, structure is compact to design, occupied area is small, can effectively realize and distribute to the moisture of grain, improve the drying efficiency of grain.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to drying machine fields, more particularly to a kind of collapsible grain drier.
Background technique
China is populous nation, and grain security is major issue, and miserable experience cannot be forgotten in history, and grain security is closed
It is to maintain middle people's lives to national economy and stablize, grain depot is all arranged in each city in China, for storing in social stability
War preparedness grain and emergency rations, after annual grain harvest, grain is stored in the grain depot in each place, is used for national food
Allot, before grain enters grain depot, first have to be dried, the dry wind dry storage of grain is important procedure, traditional
It dries, dries, air-dry inefficiency, sunning mode is clumsy, and low efficiency, large-scale drying equipment, centrifugation apparatus cost is high, to each
The small-sized grain depot in a place is not applicable, for this purpose, equipment is compact to design, accounts for the present invention provides a kind of collapsible grain drier
Ground area is small, so that grain is dried in time, convenient for the storage of grain, maintains the stabilization of society.
Summary of the invention
The invention mainly solves the technical problem of providing a kind of collapsible grain driers, can be realized the abundant of grain
It is dry and compact-sized, improve the drying efficiency of grain.
A kind of collapsible grain drier, including：Drying machine body, drying machine body shape integrally use alloy
Steel material production, drying machine body are divided into three component parts of upper, middle and lower, and each component part is lateral cavity body structure, most upper
The lateral cavity upper end of layer is provided with feed hopper, and feed inlet is provided on feed hopper, and material enters grain from feed inlet and does
Dry machine is provided with supporting leg in the bottom end of lower layer's transverse direction cavity, and supporting leg is the support construction of drying machine, a kind of optimization technique side
Case is provided with friction striped on supporting leg, so that drying machine keeps stablizing.
On upper layer, the top of transverse direction cavity is provided with solar shield, and solar energy photovoltaic panel is provided on solar shield,
Solar heat is absorbed by solar shield, and is provided with drying plate on the transverse direction cavity of upper layer, is upper layer by drying plate
Lateral cavity heating, connection is provided with two horizontal roller A and roller between upper layer transverse direction cavity and middle layer transverse direction cavity
B, roller A and roller B use cylindrical structure, on roller A and roller B be provided with filter hole, by filter hole grain into
The filtering of one step.
The bottom plate of middle layer transverse direction cavity is using cambered structure obliquely, and grain is under self gravitation effect along well floor
Movement, a kind of optimal technical scheme, the angle between the bottom plate and level ground of middle layer transverse direction cavity is between 5 to 10 degree.
It is provided with horizontal roller C between lateral cavity and lower layer's transverse direction cavity in middle level, roller C makes material further
Dry filter, and it is provided with air intake on lateral cavity in middle level, air intake is connected to air blower by pipeline, in drum
Under blower power, realizes air flowing in drying machine, accelerate air circulation.
One end connection is provided with push plate on lower layer's transverse direction cavity, and push plate is connected to hydraulic cylinder main shaft, lower layer's transverse chambers
The other end of body is connected to discharge port, and finally dry material is discharged from discharge port, and left lateral oiling is provided on hydraulic cylinder
Mouth and right lateral pouring orifice drive the movement of push plate under the power of hydraulic cylinder.
Also, connection is provided with brush wheel on lower layer's transverse direction cavity, makes material mobile uniformly by brush wheel, discharging side
Just.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：A kind of collapsible grain drier of the present invention, structure is compact to design, occupied area
It is small, it can effectively realize and the moisture of grain is distributed, improve the drying efficiency of grain.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of collapsible grain drier of the present invention；
The components in the drawings are labeled as follows：
1 is supporting leg, and 2 be feed inlet, and 3 be discharge port, and 4 be roller A, and 5 be roller B, and 6 be roller C, and 7 be brush wheel, and 8 are
Air blower, 9 be solar shield, and 10 be push plate, and 11 be hydraulic cylinder, and 12 be drying plate.
Specific embodiment
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawing, so that advantages and features of the invention energy
It is easier to be readily appreciated by one skilled in the art, so as to make a clearer definition of the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to Fig. 1, the embodiment of the present invention includes：
A kind of collapsible grain drier, including：Drying machine body, drying machine body shape integrally use alloy
Steel material production, drying machine body are divided into three component parts of upper, middle and lower, and each component part is lateral cavity body structure, most upper
The lateral cavity upper end of layer is provided with feed hopper, and feed inlet is provided on feed hopper, and material enters grain from feed inlet and does
Dry machine is provided with supporting leg in the bottom end of lower layer's transverse direction cavity, and supporting leg is the support construction of drying machine, a kind of optimization technique side
Case is provided with friction striped on supporting leg, so that drying machine keeps stablizing.
On upper layer, the top of transverse direction cavity is provided with solar shield, and solar energy photovoltaic panel is provided on solar shield,
Solar heat is absorbed by solar shield, and is provided with drying plate on the transverse direction cavity of upper layer, is upper layer by drying plate
Lateral cavity heating, connection is provided with two horizontal roller A and roller between upper layer transverse direction cavity and middle layer transverse direction cavity
B, roller A and roller B use cylindrical structure, on roller A and roller B be provided with filter hole, by filter hole grain into
The filtering of one step.
The bottom plate of middle layer transverse direction cavity is using cambered structure obliquely, and grain is under self gravitation effect along well floor
Movement, a kind of optimal technical scheme, the angle between the bottom plate and level ground of middle layer transverse direction cavity is between 5 to 10 degree.
It is provided with horizontal roller C between lateral cavity and lower layer's transverse direction cavity in middle level, roller C makes material further
Dry filter, and it is provided with air intake on lateral cavity in middle level, air intake is connected to air blower by pipeline, in drum
Under blower power, realizes air flowing in drying machine, accelerate air circulation.
One end connection is provided with push plate on lower layer's transverse direction cavity, and push plate is connected to hydraulic cylinder main shaft, lower layer's transverse chambers
The other end of body is connected to discharge port, and finally dry material is discharged from discharge port, and left lateral oiling is provided on hydraulic cylinder
Mouth and right lateral pouring orifice drive the movement of push plate under the power of hydraulic cylinder.
Also, connection is provided with brush wheel on lower layer's transverse direction cavity, makes material mobile uniformly by brush wheel, discharging side
Just.
The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, all to utilize this hair
Equivalent structure or equivalent flow shift made by bright specification and accompanying drawing content is applied directly or indirectly in other relevant skills
Art field, is included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of collapsible grain drier, which is characterized in that including：Drying machine body, drying machine body shape integrally use
Alloy steel material production, drying machine body are divided into three component parts of upper, middle and lower, and each component part is lateral cavity body structure,
The lateral cavity upper end of top layer is provided with feed hopper, and feed inlet is provided on feed hopper, and material enters grain from feed inlet
Drying machine is eaten, is provided with supporting leg in the bottom end of lower layer's transverse direction cavity, the top of transverse direction cavity is provided with solar energy on upper layer
Cover is provided with solar energy photovoltaic panel on solar shield, drying plate is provided on the transverse direction cavity of upper layer, in upper layer transverse direction cavity
Connection is provided with two horizontal roller A and roller B between the transverse direction cavity of middle layer, and roller A and roller B use cylindrical body knot
Structure is provided with filter hole on roller A and roller B, and the bottom plate of middle layer transverse direction cavity is using cambered structure obliquely, and grain is certainly
It moves under body gravity along the bottom plate of middle layer transverse direction cavity, is provided between lateral cavity and lower layer's transverse direction cavity in middle level
Horizontal roller C is provided with air intake on lateral cavity in middle level, and air intake is connected to air blower by pipeline, under
One end connection is provided with push plate on the lateral cavity of layer, and push plate is connected to hydraulic cylinder main shaft, and the other end of lower layer's transverse direction cavity connects
Discharge port is connect, finally dry material is discharged from discharge port, and left lateral pouring orifice and right lateral oiling are provided on hydraulic cylinder
Mouthful, under the power of hydraulic cylinder, the movement of push plate is driven, connection is provided with brush wheel on lower layer's transverse direction cavity, passes through brush wheel
So that material is mobile uniformly, discharging is convenient.
2. a kind of collapsible grain drier according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be provided with fricting strip on supporting leg
Line.
3. a kind of collapsible grain drier according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the bottom plate of middle layer transverse direction cavity with
Angle between level ground is between 5 to 10 degree.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610684019.1A CN106247779B (en) | 2016-08-18 | 2016-08-18 | A kind of collapsible grain drier |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610684019.1A CN106247779B (en) | 2016-08-18 | 2016-08-18 | A kind of collapsible grain drier |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106247779A CN106247779A (en) | 2016-12-21 |
| CN106247779B true CN106247779B (en) | 2018-11-30 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610684019.1A Expired - Fee Related CN106247779B (en) | 2016-08-18 | 2016-08-18 | A kind of collapsible grain drier |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106247779B (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108036635B (en) * | 2017-12-06 | 2019-11-29 | 合肥麦稻之星机械有限公司 | A kind of energy-saving control system of foodstuff drying device |
| CN109007010A (en) * | 2018-06-08 | 2018-12-18 | 太仓市冠东机械科技有限公司 | A kind of mill pellet dryer |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2153750Y (en) * | 1993-03-16 | 1994-01-19 | 张春英 | Small size hot air dryer |
| JPH116685A (en) * | 1997-06-13 | 1999-01-12 | Yamamoto Mfg Co Ltd | Circulating grain drier |
| CN2454738Y (en) * | 2000-12-12 | 2001-10-17 | 孙保才 | Direct-heating moving type grain dryer |
| JP2006284143A (en) * | 2005-04-04 | 2006-10-19 | Kubota Corp | Drying device for rice grain group |
| CN104719461A (en) * | 2015-04-13 | 2015-06-24 | 武汉理工大学 | Small grain dryer |
| CN204944129U (en) * | 2015-08-07 | 2016-01-06 | 重庆海德冶金材料有限责任公司 | iron particle drying device |
| CN105409460A (en) * | 2015-11-25 | 2016-03-23 | 合山市丰鑫农机专业合作社 | Grain thresher |
| CN105436069A (en) * | 2015-11-27 | 2016-03-30 | 无锡市茗雅东方茶艺科技有限公司 | Intelligent tea leaf screening machine |
-
2016
- 2016-08-18 CN CN201610684019.1A patent/CN106247779B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2153750Y (en) * | 1993-03-16 | 1994-01-19 | 张春英 | Small size hot air dryer |
| JPH116685A (en) * | 1997-06-13 | 1999-01-12 | Yamamoto Mfg Co Ltd | Circulating grain drier |
| CN2454738Y (en) * | 2000-12-12 | 2001-10-17 | 孙保才 | Direct-heating moving type grain dryer |
| JP2006284143A (en) * | 2005-04-04 | 2006-10-19 | Kubota Corp | Drying device for rice grain group |
| CN104719461A (en) * | 2015-04-13 | 2015-06-24 | 武汉理工大学 | Small grain dryer |
| CN204944129U (en) * | 2015-08-07 | 2016-01-06 | 重庆海德冶金材料有限责任公司 | iron particle drying device |
| CN105409460A (en) * | 2015-11-25 | 2016-03-23 | 合山市丰鑫农机专业合作社 | Grain thresher |
| CN105436069A (en) * | 2015-11-27 | 2016-03-30 | 无锡市茗雅东方茶艺科技有限公司 | Intelligent tea leaf screening machine |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106247779A (en) | 2016-12-21 |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20181019 Address after: 010030 6 unit 2-6011, East unit of Guangxi new residential complex, Guangming Road, Hohhot, the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region Applicant after: Inner Mongolia Zhongsheng Agricultural Development Co., Ltd. Applicant after: Baotou soxhare Food limited liability company Applicant after: Tianjin Jinyuan Agricultural Technology Development Co., Ltd. Address before: 215400 Hong Kong Temple 98, Lu Du Town, Suzhou, Jiangsu Applicant before: Taicang Guangdong Machinery Technology Co. Ltd. |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20181130 Termination date: 20200818 |