CN106247753B - A kind of control method of refrigerator and the refrigerator - Google Patents

A kind of control method of refrigerator and the refrigerator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106247753B
CN106247753B CN201610874110.XA CN201610874110A CN106247753B CN 106247753 B CN106247753 B CN 106247753B CN 201610874110 A CN201610874110 A CN 201610874110A CN 106247753 B CN106247753 B CN 106247753B
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China
Prior art keywords
refrigeration
temperature
compartment
mode
refrigeration compartment
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CN106247753A (en
Inventor
李天平
黄海华
付东晓
邹磊
宁帅
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Qingdao Haier Co Ltd
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Qingdao Haier Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610874110.XA priority Critical patent/CN106247753B/en
Publication of CN106247753A publication Critical patent/CN106247753A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2017/104156 priority patent/WO2018059522A1/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D17/00Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces
    • F25D17/04Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection
    • F25D17/06Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection by forced circulation
    • F25D17/062Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection by forced circulation in household refrigerators
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D21/00Defrosting; Preventing frosting; Removing condensed or defrost water
    • F25D21/002Defroster control
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D21/00Defrosting; Preventing frosting; Removing condensed or defrost water
    • F25D21/06Removing frost
    • F25D21/08Removing frost by electric heating
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D29/00Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • F25D29/003Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for movable devices

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)
  • Cold Air Circulating Systems And Constructional Details In Refrigerators (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of refrigerator and the control method of the refrigerator, the refrigerator includes the first refrigeration compartment and the second refrigeration compartment, second refrigeration compartment can switch between frozen mode and refrigeration mode, after frozen mode turns the starting of refrigeration mode, controller controls the start/stop of compressor according to the temperature of second refrigeration compartment, while the blower continues to run;On the one hand, controller controls the start and stop of the compressor according to the temperature of the second refrigeration compartment, and the evaporator can not generate new cooling capacity to the second refrigeration compartment cooling supply, and the temperature for being conducive to second refrigeration chamber rises;On the other hand, the blower remains operational state, cooling capacity remaining on evaporator part is delivered to the first refrigeration chamber, reduce the cooling capacity for being delivered to the second refrigeration chamber, accelerate the rising of the temperature of second refrigeration chamber, so that the second refrigeration compartment be enable quickly to switch to refrigeration mode from frozen mode.

Description

A kind of control method of refrigerator and the refrigerator
Technical field
The present invention relates to refrigerating plant fields, more particularly to one kind can be quickly by the temperature of refrigeration chamber in freezing mould The control method of the refrigerator and the refrigerator that switch between formula and refrigeration mode.
Background technique
Currently, tool in the market is freezing there are two being typically all one of refrigeration compartment in the refrigerator of refrigeration compartment Room, another refrigeration compartment is refrigerating chamber, and for certain user, freezing chamber using less, the usage amount of refrigerating chamber compared with Greatly, therefore freezing chamber is typically in blank state, leads to the waste of the energy.
CN105865128A Chinese patent discloses a kind of refrigerator supply air system, method and refrigerator, the air-supply system System include wind-guiding cavity, be installed on the intracorporal freezing fan of the wind guide chamber and refrigeration fan, the connection freezing fan and The freezing air duct of the freezing chamber is connected to the refrigeration air duct of the refrigerating chamber and covers at the wind-guiding on the refrigeration fan Cover, the wind scooper is equipped with the first air-out passage being connected to the freezing air duct and refrigeration air duct, described cold When jelly room switchs to refrigerating chamber, the freezing fan is closed, starts the refrigeration fan, the freezing chamber can be turned It is changed to refrigerating chamber, to meet the needs of users.But the rising of the temperature of freezing chamber is slower, causes switching time longer, influences to use Family experience;And structure is more complicated, higher cost.
In view of this, it is necessary to provide the control methods of a kind of new refrigerator and the refrigerator to solve the above problems.
Summary of the invention
The temperature of refrigeration chamber in frozen mode and quickly can be refrigerated into mould the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of The control method of the refrigerator switched between formula and the refrigerator.
For achieving the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme: a kind of refrigerator, including the first refrigeration compartment, To sense the first temperature sensor of the temperature of first refrigeration compartment, the second refrigeration compartment, to sense described second The second temperature sensor of the temperature of refrigeration compartment provides the refrigeration of cooling capacity to first refrigeration compartment and the second refrigeration compartment System and controller, the refrigeration system include close to the evaporator of second refrigeration compartment setting and the evaporator Connected compressor, the cooling capacity to generate the evaporator are delivered to the first refrigeration compartment and the second refrigeration chamber Air duct and blower, first temperature sensor, second temperature sensor, compressor and blower are electrical with the controller Connection, second refrigeration compartment have frozen mode and refrigeration mode, and the refrigerator is set as starting the freezing mould After formula turns refrigeration mode, the temperature refrigeration corresponding with refrigeration mode of the controller second temperature sensor sensing The temperature of temperature band, to control the start/stop of compressor, while the blower continues to run.
Technical solution as a further improvement of that present invention, the refrigerator further include to form second refrigeration compartment interior Gallbladder and the first heating element on the liner in the outside wall surface of separate first refrigeration compartment, first heating Element and the controller are electrically connected and to heat to second refrigeration compartment.
Technical solution as a further improvement of that present invention, the refrigerator further include being set to second refrigeration chamber to use With the switching switch for switching second refrigeration compartment between frozen mode and refrigeration mode and close to the switching The second heating element of setting is switched, second heating element is to remove the icing on the switching switch;The switching Switch, the second heating element are electrically connected with the controller.
Technical solution as a further improvement of that present invention, the refrigerator further include after being set to second refrigeration compartment The air duct cover board of side, the switching switch and second heating element are set on the air duct cover board.
For achieving the above object, the present invention also provides a kind of control method for controlling above-mentioned refrigerator, the controlling parties Method includes that second refrigeration compartment is turned refrigeration switching method, the freezing from freezing pattern switching to the freezing of refrigeration mode Turn refrigeration switching method to include the following steps:: starting frozen mode turns refrigeration mode.
Technical solution as a further improvement of that present invention, the air duct include being connected with first refrigeration compartment First air duct and the second air duct being connected with second refrigeration compartment, the refrigerator further include being set to first air duct The interior air door to adjust the intake of first refrigeration compartment, it further includes walking as follows that the freezing, which turns refrigeration switching method, Rapid: after frozen mode turns the starting of refrigeration mode, the air door is fully opened.
Technical solution as a further improvement of that present invention, the air duct include being connected with first refrigeration compartment First air duct and the second air duct being connected with second refrigeration compartment, the refrigerator further include being set to second refrigeration Between the indoor and air outlet that is connected with second air duct and matched with the air outlet to adjust the air outlet The baffle of size, it further includes following steps that the freezing, which turns refrigeration switching method: described after frozen mode turns the starting of refrigeration mode Air outlet described in baffle shaded portions is to reduce the size of the air outlet.
Technical solution as a further improvement of that present invention, the refrigerator further include being set to second refrigeration chamber First heating element, first heating element and the controller are electrically connected, and the freezing turns refrigeration switching method and also wraps Include following steps: after frozen mode turns the starting of refrigeration mode, first heating element starts to be added to second refrigeration compartment Heat is so that the temperature of second refrigeration compartment rises to the corresponding refrigerating temperature zone of refrigeration mode, in second refrigeration compartment Temperature rise to refrigerating temperature zone after, the fan parking, at the same first heating element close.
Technical solution as a further improvement of that present invention, it further includes following steps that the freezing, which turns refrigeration switching method: After the temperature of second refrigeration compartment rises to refrigerating temperature zone, whether the temperature for sensing second refrigeration compartment reaches out Machine temperature, if so, the compressor and blower starting;If it is not, whether the temperature for then sensing first refrigeration compartment arrives Up to turn-on temperature, if so, first heating element starting is freezed with heating to second refrigeration compartment described second After the temperature of compartment reaches turn-on temperature, first heating element is closed, while the compressor and blower starting.
Technical solution as a further improvement of that present invention, the refrigerator further include being set to second refrigeration chamber to use With the switching switch for switching second refrigeration compartment between frozen mode and refrigeration mode and set on described second Refrigeration chamber and close to the second heating element of the switching switch setting, the switching switchs, the second heating element with The controller is electrically connected, and it further includes following steps that the freezing, which turns refrigeration switching method: the frozen mode turns refrigeration mould Before formula starting, the second heating element starting is to remove the icing on the switching switch.
Technical solution as a further improvement of that present invention, the control method further include by second refrigeration compartment from The refrigeration for refrigerating pattern switching to frozen mode turns freezing switching method, and the temperature of first refrigeration compartment is set in refrigeration temperature Band is spent, after the refrigeration turn freezing switching method includes the following steps: that refrigeration mode turns frozen mode starting, the controller ratio The temperature temperature corresponding with refrigerating temperature zone of first temperature sensor sensing controls the compressor and blower Start and stop.
Technical solution as a further improvement of that present invention, the air duct include being connected with first refrigeration compartment First air duct and the second air duct being connected with second refrigeration compartment, the refrigerator further include being set to first air duct The interior air door to adjust the intake of first refrigeration compartment, it further includes walking as follows that the refrigeration, which turns freezing switching method, Rapid: after refrigeration mode turns frozen mode starting, the air door part is closed.
Technical solution as a further improvement of that present invention, the air duct include being connected with first refrigeration compartment First air duct and the second air duct being connected with second refrigeration compartment, the refrigerator further include being set to second refrigeration Between the indoor and air outlet that is connected with second air duct and matched with the air outlet to adjust the air outlet The baffle of size, it further includes following steps that the refrigeration, which turns freezing switching method: described after refrigeration mode turns frozen mode starting Baffle movement is so that the air outlet is completely exposed.
Technical solution as a further improvement of that present invention, it further includes following steps that the refrigeration, which turns freezing switching method: After refrigeration mode turns frozen mode starting, in N number of the start-up period of compressor operation, the booting temperature of first refrigeration compartment Degree reduces.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the temperature of the second refrigeration compartment in refrigerator in the present invention is from frozen mode to cold When hiding pattern switching, on the one hand, the controller controls the start and stop of the compressor according to the temperature of second refrigeration compartment, At this point, since the Current Temperatures of the second refrigeration compartment are lower than the temperature of the corresponding refrigerating temperature zone of refrigeration mode, therefore, at compressor In shutdown status, the evaporator can not generate new cooling capacity to the second refrigeration compartment cooling supply, be conducive to second system The temperature of cold compartment rises;On the other hand, the blower remains operational state, by cooling capacity remaining on evaporator part It is delivered to the first refrigeration chamber, to reduce the cooling capacity for being delivered to second refrigeration chamber, accelerates second refrigeration Between indoor temperature rising.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is that the freezing in the first embodiment in the present invention turns to refrigerate the flow chart of switching method.
Fig. 2 is that the freezing in the second embodiment in the present invention turns to refrigerate the flow chart of switching method.
Specific embodiment
Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to various embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings, please refers to Fig. 1 to Fig. 2 institute Show, is better embodiment of the invention.
The present invention provides a kind of refrigerator and the control method of the refrigerator, can be quickly by the second refrigeration compartment in frozen mode And switch between refrigeration mode, to meet the needs of users, while switching efficiency is improved, reduces the waiting time of user.
The refrigerator include the first refrigeration compartment, set on first refrigeration chamber to sense it is described first refrigeration between First temperature sensor of indoor real time temperature, the second refrigeration compartment, set on second refrigeration chamber to sense State the second temperature sensor of the real time temperature of the second refrigeration chamber, to add to the first of second refrigeration compartment heating Thermal element provides the refrigeration system and controller of cooling capacity to first refrigeration compartment and the second refrigeration compartment.
The refrigeration system includes the evaporator being arranged close to second refrigeration compartment, the pressure being connected with the evaporator Contracting machine, the cooling capacity to generate the evaporator are delivered to air duct and the wind of the first refrigeration compartment and the second refrigeration chamber Machine.
The air duct include the first air duct being connected with first refrigeration compartment and with second refrigeration compartment The second air duct being connected, the cooling capacity that the blower generates the evaporator are defeated through the first air duct, the second air duct difference respectively It send to the first refrigeration compartment, the second refrigeration chamber, to reduce the temperature of first refrigeration compartment and the second refrigeration chamber Degree.
First temperature sensor, second temperature sensor, the first heating element, compressor and blower with it is described Controller is electrically connected, the temperature for the first refrigeration compartment that the controller is sensed according to first temperature sensor or institute The temperature for stating the second refrigeration compartment that second temperature sensor senses controls the start and stop of the compressor.
The temperature of first refrigeration compartment is set in refrigerating temperature zone, second refrigeration compartment have frozen mode with And refrigeration mode.Above-mentioned frozen mode, that is, second refrigeration compartment temperature is set in cryogenic temperature band, above-mentioned refrigeration mode The temperature of i.e. described second refrigeration compartment is set in refrigerating temperature zone.
Meanwhile it being in refrigerating temperature zone in first refrigeration compartment, while the temperature of the second refrigeration chamber is set in When cryogenic temperature band or second refrigeration compartment from refrigeration pattern switching be frozen mode when, the controller is according to The temperature of first temperature sensor sensing controls the start and stop of the compressor.
User by the change-over switch by second refrigeration compartment from frozen mode to refrigeration pattern switching when, institute State the start and stop that controller controls the compressor according to the temperature that the second temperature sensor senses.
Further, the refrigerator further includes being set to second refrigeration chamber second refrigeration compartment to exist The switching switch switched between frozen mode and refrigeration mode and the second heating element close to the switching switch setting, The switching switch, the second heating element are electrically connected with the controller, and the controller is switched according to the switching and sent out Signal enabling frozen mode out turns refrigeration mode or starting refrigeration mode turns refrigeration mode.
Second heating element is to give switching switch heating, to turn the starting of refrigeration mode in the frozen mode Before, remove the icing on the switching switch, the switching switch convenient for the user to operate.
Specifically, the refrigerator further includes the air duct cover board of the rear side set on second refrigeration compartment, and the switching is opened It closes and second heating element is set on the air duct cover board.
The refrigerator further includes the liner to form second refrigeration compartment, and first heating element is set to the liner Outside wall surface on, with after starting first heating element, first heating element gives second refrigeration compartment heating So that temperature rapid increase to the corresponding refrigerating temperature zone of refrigeration mode for second refrigeration compartment.
Specifically, first heating element is set on the liner far from first refrigeration compartment and described first The side in air duct, after preventing first heating element from starting, the heat transfer of first heating element to the first refrigeration Between it is indoor, keep the temperature fluctuation of the first refrigeration chamber excessive, influence the fresh-keeping effect of first refrigeration chamber.
After starting frozen mode turns refrigeration mode, i.e., described second refrigeration compartment is cut from frozen mode to refrigeration mode It changes, at this point, since the Current Temperatures of the second refrigeration compartment are lower than the temperature of refrigerating temperature zone, therefore, compressor is in shutdown status, The evaporator can not generate new cooling capacity to the second refrigeration compartment cooling supply, be conducive to the temperature of second refrigeration compartment Rise.
After starting frozen mode turns refrigeration mode, and after the compressor shutdown, the blower remains operational state, with Cooling capacity remaining on evaporator part is delivered to the first refrigeration chamber, is delivered between second refrigeration to reduce Indoor cooling capacity accelerates the rising of the temperature of second refrigeration chamber;First heating element starts to described simultaneously The heating of second refrigeration compartment shortens freezing and turns cold preservation time, promote user to accelerate the rising of the second refrigeration compartment temperature Experience.
In first embodiment of the invention, the refrigerator further includes being set in first air duct to adjust described the The air door of the intake of one refrigeration compartment, the air door can be also possible to electric flap for manual air door.
After starting frozen mode turns refrigeration mode, the air door is fully opened, and increases by first refrigeration compartment Intake, the remaining cooling capacity of the evaporator to be largely delivered in the first refrigeration compartment by the blower, on the one hand, Cooling capacity is provided to first refrigeration compartment to reduce the speed of the first refrigeration compartment temperature recovery;On the other hand, it reduces Into the cooling capacity of second refrigeration chamber, to accelerate the rising of the second refrigeration chamber temperature, shortens freezing and turn The time of refrigeration.
Certainly, after starting refrigeration mode turns frozen mode, i.e., the temperature of described second refrigeration chamber refrigerates mode certainly When switching to frozen mode, the air door is in the state that part is closed, thus, most of energy in cooling capacity that evaporator generates Enter second refrigeration chamber, enough quickly to reduce the temperature of second refrigeration chamber.
In second embodiment of the invention, the refrigerator further includes set on second refrigeration chamber and with described the The air outlet and matched with the air outlet to adjust the baffle of the size of the air outlet that two air ducts are connected, are starting After frozen mode turns refrigeration mode, the mobile baffle makes air outlet described in the baffle shaded portions, to reduce the outlet air The size of mouth accelerates the upper of the second refrigeration chamber temperature to reduce the cooling capacity into second refrigeration chamber It rises, shortens the time that freezing turns refrigeration.
Certainly, after starting refrigeration mode turns frozen mode, i.e., the temperature of described second refrigeration chamber refrigerates mode certainly When switching to frozen mode, the air outlet is completely exposed in the mobile baffle, thus, the cooling capacity that evaporator generates is most of Into second refrigeration chamber, quickly to reduce the temperature of second refrigeration chamber.
In addition to above-mentioned difference, other structures are all the same, repeat no more in this for present embodiment and first embodiment.
After starting frozen mode turns refrigeration mode, blower is continued to run while air door fully opens or air outlet part Masking cooperates the first heating element to described the so that the remaining cooling capacity of evaporator is largely delivered to the first refrigeration chamber The heating of two refrigeration compartments, enables the temperature of the second refrigeration chamber quickly to rise to refrigerating temperature zone from cryogenic temperature band, complete Turn the switching of refrigeration at freezing, improves switching efficiency, and save period of reservation of number.
The control method includes that second refrigeration compartment is turned cold from frozen mode to the freezing of refrigeration pattern switching Hiding switching method and the refrigeration turn freezing switching method for switching second refrigeration compartment to frozen mode from refrigeration mode.
It please join shown in Fig. 1, in first embodiment of the invention, it includes following step that the freezing, which turns refrigeration switching method, It is rapid:
S1: starting frozen mode turns refrigeration mode;
When the refrigerator include be set to second refrigeration chamber to by second refrigeration compartment in frozen mode And the switching switched between refrigeration mode is switched and is set set on second refrigeration chamber and close to switching switch When the second heating element set, it further includes following steps that the freezing, which turns refrigeration switching method: the frozen mode turns refrigeration mould Before formula starting before i.e. step S1, the second heating element starting is to remove the icing on the switching switch.In the switching After icing removal on switch, second heating element is closed, and user can be by operating described in the switching switch starting Frozen mode turns refrigeration mode.
S2: controller controls the start and stop of the compressor, the wind according to the temperature that the second temperature sensor senses Machine continues to run, and the air door fully opens, while the controller controls the first heating element starting;
Fan operation and air door, which are fully opened, in step S2 is largely delivered to the first system for the remaining cooling capacity of evaporator Cold interior, while the first heating element being cooperated to heat to second refrigeration compartment, enable the temperature of the second refrigeration chamber The corresponding refrigerating temperature zone of refrigeration mode is enough rapidly increased to, the switching that freezing turns refrigeration is completed, improves switching efficiency, and save Period of reservation of number.
In above-mentioned steps S2 after starting frozen mode turns refrigeration mode, since the current temperature of the second refrigeration compartment is lower than The refrigerating temperature zone, therefore the controller controls the compressor shutdown, the evaporator can not generate new cooling capacity to institute The second refrigeration compartment cooling supply is stated, the temperature for being conducive to second refrigeration compartment rises.
S3: judging whether the temperature of second refrigeration compartment rises to the corresponding refrigerating temperature zone of refrigeration mode, if so, The then fan parking, while first heating element is closed.
S4: after the temperature of second refrigeration compartment rises to refrigerating temperature zone, the temperature of second refrigeration compartment is sensed Whether degree reaches turn-on temperature, if so, the compressor and blower starting;If it is not, then sensing first refrigeration compartment Temperature whether reach turn-on temperature, if so, first heating element starting with to second refrigeration compartment heat, After the temperature of second refrigeration compartment reaches turn-on temperature, first heating element is closed, at the same the compressor and Blower starting.
In step S4 after compressor start, the cooling capacity that is generated the evaporator by the blower is from the first air duct, Two air ducts are delivered to the first refrigeration compartment, the second refrigeration chamber respectively to reduce by first refrigeration compartment and the second refrigeration Between indoor temperature, be in the first refrigeration compartment, the temperature of the second refrigeration chamber in refrigerating temperature zone, be conducive to food It is fresh-keeping.
Meanwhile after second refrigeration compartment is from frozen mode to refrigeration pattern switching, the controller is according to The temperature of second refrigeration compartment controls the start and stop of the compressor and blower, in the process, when the temperature of the first refrigeration compartment When degree flies up arrival turn-on temperature, the first heating element of second refrigeration chamber starts so that the second refrigeration compartment Interior temperature is rapidly achieved turn-on temperature, starts compressor and blower to first refrigeration compartment and the second refrigeration compartment system It is cold, it is in the first refrigeration compartment, the temperature of the second refrigeration chamber in refrigerating temperature zone, is conducive to the fresh-keeping of food.
The refrigeration turns freezing switching method and includes the following steps:
A1: starting refrigeration mode turns frozen mode;
A2: controller controls the start and stop of the compressor, blower, wind according to the temperature that first temperature sensor senses Door section is closed, while the turn-on temperature of first refrigeration compartment is reduced within N number of start/stop of compressor period.
After starting refrigeration mode turns frozen mode in step A2, air door part is closed with the big portion of the cooling capacity for generating evaporator Divide and be delivered to the second refrigeration chamber, accelerates the decline of the temperature of the second refrigeration chamber.
The turn-on temperature of the first refrigeration compartment is reduced in step A2 to shorten the time of compressor shutdown, in certain period of time The interior semen donors for increasing by second refrigeration compartment enable the temperature of the second refrigeration compartment to drop quickly to frozen mode corresponding Cryogenic temperature band.
In present embodiment, the N is 3, after starting the refrigeration mode and turning frozen mode, 3 of compressor operation In the start-up period, the turn-on temperature of first refrigeration compartment is reduced.
It please join shown in Fig. 2, in second embodiment of the invention, it includes following step that the freezing, which turns refrigeration switching method, It is rapid:
S1 ': starting frozen mode turns refrigeration mode;
When the refrigerator include be set to second refrigeration chamber to by second refrigeration compartment in frozen mode And the switching switched between refrigeration mode is switched and is set set on second refrigeration chamber and close to switching switch When the second heating element set, it further includes following steps that the freezing, which turns refrigeration switching method: the frozen mode turns refrigeration mould Before formula starting before i.e. step S1, the second heating element starting is to remove the icing on the switching switch.In the switching After icing removal on switch, second heating element is closed, and user can be by operating described in the switching switch starting Frozen mode turns refrigeration mode.
S2 ': controller controls the start and stop of the compressor according to the temperature of second refrigeration compartment, and the blower continues It runs, air outlet described in the baffle shaded portions, while the controller controls the first heating element starting;
Fan operation and baffle shaded portions air outlet are in step S2 ' to largely defeated by the remaining cooling capacity of evaporator It send to the first refrigeration chamber, while the first heating element being cooperated to heat to second refrigeration compartment, make the second refrigeration compartment Interior temperature can rapidly increase to the corresponding refrigerating temperature zone of refrigeration mode, complete the switching that freezing turns refrigeration, improve switching Efficiency, and save period of reservation of number.
In above-mentioned steps S2 ' after starting frozen mode turns refrigeration mode, since the current temperature of the second refrigeration compartment is low In the refrigerating temperature zone, therefore the controller controls the compressor shutdown, the evaporator can not generate new cooling capacity to The second refrigeration compartment cooling supply, the temperature for being conducive to second refrigeration compartment rise.
S3 ': judging whether the temperature of second refrigeration compartment rises to refrigerating temperature zone, if so, the blower stops Machine, while first heating element is closed.
S4 ': after the temperature of second refrigeration compartment rises to refrigerating temperature zone, the temperature of second refrigeration compartment is sensed Whether degree reaches turn-on temperature, if so, the compressor and blower starting;If it is not, then sensing first refrigeration compartment Temperature whether reach turn-on temperature, if so, first heating element starting with to second refrigeration compartment heat, After the temperature of second refrigeration compartment reaches turn-on temperature, first heating element is closed, at the same the compressor and Blower starting.
In step S4 ' after compressor start, the cooling capacity that is generated the evaporator by the blower is from the first air duct, Two air ducts are delivered to the first refrigeration compartment, the second refrigeration chamber respectively to reduce by first refrigeration compartment and the second refrigeration Between indoor temperature, be in the first refrigeration compartment, the temperature of the second refrigeration chamber in refrigerating temperature zone, be conducive to food It is fresh-keeping.
Meanwhile after second refrigeration compartment is from frozen mode to refrigeration pattern switching, the controller is according to The temperature of second refrigeration compartment controls the start and stop of the compressor and blower, in the process, when the temperature of the first refrigeration compartment When degree flies up arrival turn-on temperature, the first heating element of second refrigeration chamber starts so that the second refrigeration compartment Interior temperature is rapidly achieved turn-on temperature, starts compressor and blower to first refrigeration compartment and the second refrigeration compartment system It is cold, it is in the first refrigeration compartment, the temperature of the second refrigeration chamber in refrigerating temperature zone, is conducive to the fresh-keeping of food.
The refrigeration turns freezing switching method and includes the following steps:
A1 ': starting frozen mode turns refrigeration mode;
A2 ': controller controls the start and stop of the compressor, blower, air outlet according to the temperature of first refrigeration compartment It is completely exposed, while reducing the turn-on temperature of first refrigeration compartment within N number of start/stop of compressor period.
Starting frozen mode turns refrigeration mode in step A2 ', and air outlet is completely exposed big with the cooling capacity for generating evaporator Part is delivered to the second refrigeration chamber, accelerates the decline of the temperature of the second refrigeration chamber.
The turn-on temperature of the first refrigeration compartment is reduced in step A2 ' to shorten the time of compressor shutdown, in certain time The semen donors for increasing by second refrigeration compartment in section, enable the temperature of the second refrigeration compartment to drop quickly to cryogenic temperature Band.
In present embodiment, the N is 3, after starting the frozen mode and turning refrigeration mode, 3 of compressor operation In the start-up period, the turn-on temperature of first refrigeration compartment is reduced.
In conclusion the temperature of the second refrigeration compartment in refrigerator in the present invention is from frozen mode to refrigeration pattern switching When, on the one hand, the controller controls the start and stop of the compressor according to the temperature of the second refrigeration compartment, at this point, due to second The Current Temperatures of refrigeration compartment are lower than the temperature of the corresponding refrigerating temperature zone of refrigeration mode, therefore, compressor is in shutdown status, institute New cooling capacity can not be generated to the second refrigeration compartment cooling supply, in the temperature for being conducive to second refrigeration compartment by stating evaporator It rises;On the other hand, the blower remains operational state, and cooling capacity remaining on evaporator part is delivered to the first refrigeration Between it is indoor, to reduce the cooling capacity for being delivered to second refrigeration chamber, accelerate the temperature of second refrigeration chamber Rise.
It should be appreciated that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment only includes one A independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should will say As a whole, the technical solution in each embodiment may also be suitably combined to form those skilled in the art can for bright book With the other embodiments of understanding.
The series of detailed descriptions listed above only for feasible embodiment of the invention specifically Protection scope bright, that they are not intended to limit the invention, it is all without departing from equivalent implementations made by technical spirit of the present invention Or change should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (14)

1. a kind of refrigerator, the first temperature sensing of the temperature including the first refrigeration compartment, to sense first refrigeration compartment Device, the second refrigeration compartment, the second temperature sensor of temperature to sense second refrigeration compartment, to first refrigeration Compartment and the second refrigeration compartment provide the refrigeration system and controller of cooling capacity, and the refrigeration system includes close to second system The evaporator of cold compartment setting, the compressor being connected with the evaporator, the cooling capacity to generate the evaporator are delivered to The air duct and blower of first refrigeration compartment and the second refrigeration chamber, first temperature sensor, second temperature sensor, Compressor and blower are electrically connected with the controller, it is characterised in that: second refrigeration compartment has frozen mode And refrigeration mode, the refrigerator are set as after starting the frozen mode and turning refrigeration mode, the controller is relatively more described The temperature of the temperature of second temperature sensor sensing refrigerating temperature zone corresponding with refrigeration mode, is opened with controlling the compressor Stop, while the blower continues to run.
2. refrigerator as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the refrigerator further includes to form second refrigeration compartment interior Gallbladder and the first heating element on the liner in the outside wall surface of separate first refrigeration compartment, first heating Element and the controller are electrically connected and to heat to second refrigeration compartment.
3. refrigerator as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the refrigerator further includes being set to second refrigeration chamber to use With the switching switch for switching second refrigeration compartment between frozen mode and refrigeration mode and close to the switching The second heating element of setting is switched, second heating element is to remove the icing on the switching switch;The switching Switch, the second heating element are electrically connected with the controller.
4. refrigerator as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that: the refrigerator further includes after being set to second refrigeration compartment The air duct cover board of side, the switching switch and second heating element are set on the air duct cover board.
5. a kind of control method of refrigerator described in control the claims 1, it is characterised in that: the control method includes will Second refrigeration compartment turns refrigeration switching method from freezing pattern switching to the freezing of refrigeration mode, and the freezing turns refrigeration and cuts The method of changing includes the following steps: that starting frozen mode turns refrigeration mode.
6. control method as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that: the air duct includes being connected with first refrigeration compartment The first logical air duct and the second air duct being connected with second refrigeration compartment, the refrigerator further include being set to described first To adjust the air door of the intake of first refrigeration compartment in air duct, it further includes as follows that the freezing, which turns a refrigeration switching method, Step: after frozen mode turns the starting of refrigeration mode, the air door is fully opened.
7. control method as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that: the air duct includes being connected with first refrigeration compartment The first logical air duct and the second air duct being connected with second refrigeration compartment, the refrigerator further include being set to described second It refrigeration chamber and the air outlet being connected with second air duct and is matched with the air outlet to adjust the outlet air The baffle of the size of mouth, it further includes following steps that the freezing, which turns a refrigeration switching method: after frozen mode turns the starting of refrigeration mode, Air outlet described in the baffle shaded portions is to reduce the size of the air outlet.
8. the control method as described in claim 5 or 6 or 7, it is characterised in that: the refrigerator further includes being set to second system Cold indoor first heating element, first heating element and the controller are electrically connected, and the freezing turns refrigeration and cuts The method of changing further includes following steps: after frozen mode turns the starting of refrigeration mode, first heating element starts to described second Refrigeration compartment heats so that the temperature of second refrigeration compartment rises to the corresponding refrigerating temperature zone of refrigeration mode, described the After the temperature of two refrigeration compartments rises to refrigerating temperature zone, the fan parking, while first heating element is closed.
9. control method as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that: it further includes walking as follows that the freezing, which turns refrigeration switching method, Rapid: after the temperature of second refrigeration compartment rises to refrigerating temperature zone, whether the temperature for sensing second refrigeration compartment reaches To turn-on temperature, if so, the compressor and blower starting;If it is not, then sensing the temperature of first refrigeration compartment is No arrival turn-on temperature, if so, first heating element starts to heat to second refrigeration compartment, described second After the temperature of refrigeration compartment reaches turn-on temperature, first heating element is closed, while the compressor and blower starting.
10. control method as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that: the refrigerator further includes being set between second refrigeration It is indoor to switch and be set to institute with the switching for switching second refrigeration compartment between frozen mode and refrigeration mode State the second refrigeration chamber and close to the second heating element of the switching switch setting, the switching switch, the second heating unit Part is electrically connected with the controller, and it further includes following steps that the freezing, which turns refrigeration switching method: the frozen mode turns Before the starting of refrigeration mode, the second heating element starting is to remove the icing on the switching switch.
11. control method as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that: the control method further includes that described second freezes Refrigeration of the compartment from refrigeration pattern switching to frozen mode turns freezing switching method, and the temperature of first refrigeration compartment is set in Refrigerating temperature zone, after the refrigeration turn freezing switching method includes the following steps: that refrigeration mode turns frozen mode starting, the control The temperature temperature corresponding with refrigerating temperature zone of the device processed first temperature sensor sensing, control the compressor and The start and stop of blower.
12. control method as claimed in claim 11, it is characterised in that: the air duct includes and the first refrigeration compartment phase First air duct of connection and the second air duct for being connected with second refrigeration compartment, the refrigerator further include being set to described the To adjust the air door of the intake of first refrigeration compartment in one air duct, the refrigeration turn a freezing switching method further include as Lower step: after refrigeration mode turns frozen mode starting, the air door part is closed.
13. control method as claimed in claim 11, it is characterised in that: the air duct includes and the first refrigeration compartment phase First air duct of connection and the second air duct for being connected with second refrigeration compartment, the refrigerator further include being set to described the Two refrigeration chambers and the air outlet being connected with second air duct and matched with the air outlet with adjust it is described go out The baffle of the size in air port, it further includes following steps that the refrigeration, which turns freezing switching method: refrigeration mode turns frozen mode starting Afterwards, the baffle movement is so that the air outlet is completely exposed.
14. the control method as described in claim 11 or 12 or 13, it is characterised in that: the refrigeration turns freezing switching method also After including the following steps: that refrigeration mode turns frozen mode starting, in N number of the start-up period of compressor operation, first system The turn-on temperature of cold compartment reduces.
CN201610874110.XA 2016-09-30 2016-09-30 A kind of control method of refrigerator and the refrigerator Active CN106247753B (en)

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CN106247753B (en) * 2016-09-30 2019-05-03 青岛海尔股份有限公司 A kind of control method of refrigerator and the refrigerator
CN106885417B (en) * 2017-01-09 2019-07-02 青岛海尔股份有限公司 A kind of control method of refrigerator
CN107421208B (en) * 2017-07-26 2019-11-01 合肥华凌股份有限公司 Freezer compartment of refrigerator temperature control method, system, device, storage medium and refrigerator
CN107763960B (en) * 2017-10-30 2020-01-31 合肥华凌股份有限公司 Control method and control device of refrigeration mode, refrigeration equipment and storage medium
CN111238139B (en) * 2018-11-28 2023-04-07 青岛海尔特种电冰柜有限公司 Control method of refrigerating device
CN109813025B (en) * 2019-01-23 2023-08-22 青岛海尔电冰箱有限公司 Refrigerator and control method thereof
CN112797725B (en) * 2020-12-30 2022-05-10 长虹美菱股份有限公司 Direct-cooling single-cycle refrigerator frequency conversion control method
CN115247929B (en) * 2021-04-26 2023-07-14 青岛海尔电冰箱有限公司 Refrigerator and control method thereof
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