CN106246128A - Pumping unit well mouth polish rod seals pouring-in filler - Google Patents
Pumping unit well mouth polish rod seals pouring-in filler Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106246128A CN106246128A CN201610603520.0A CN201610603520A CN106246128A CN 106246128 A CN106246128 A CN 106246128A CN 201610603520 A CN201610603520 A CN 201610603520A CN 106246128 A CN106246128 A CN 106246128A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- filler
- pumping unit
- polish rod
- well mouth
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 229920002545 silicone oil Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 229920006231 aramid fiber Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- ITRNXVSDJBHYNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten disulfide Chemical compound S=[W]=S ITRNXVSDJBHYNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 229950000845 politef Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 abstract description 16
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003129 oil well Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B33/00—Sealing or packing boreholes or wells
- E21B33/02—Surface sealing or packing
- E21B33/03—Well heads; Setting-up thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L27/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L27/02—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
- C08L27/12—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment containing fluorine atoms
- C08L27/18—Homopolymers or copolymers or tetrafluoroethene
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K2201/00—Specific properties of additives
- C08K2201/011—Nanostructured additives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
- C08L2205/03—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
- C08L2205/035—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend containing four or more polymers in a blend
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
- C08L2205/14—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing polymeric additives characterised by shape
- C08L2205/16—Fibres; Fibrils
Landscapes
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
Abstract
The pumping unit well mouth polish rod of the present invention seals pouring-in filler and relates to a kind of airtight and watertight padding, is to be become by following components by weight parts numeral system: politef 20~40 parts, aramid fiber 10~35 parts, molybdenum bisuphide 10~35 parts, silicone oil 8~30 parts, tungsten disulfide 5~20 parts, silicone grease 1~10 parts and paraffin 1~10 parts;The present invention is directed to the component of existing airtight and watertight padding and improvement that content is carried out, the purpose improving sealing effectiveness and increasing the service life can be reached, overcome the shortcoming using single lubricant, after aramid fiber, add wearability and involve power, such that it is able to be effectively prevented from crude oil leakage and well head environmental pollution phenomenon, improve the oil extraction operation efficiency of pumping unit.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of airtight and watertight padding, refer more particularly to pumping unit well mouth polish rod and seal pouring-in filler.
Background technology
Along with the development in China oil field, China's major part oil field enters the mechanical oil recovery phase already, and at mechanical oil recovery
Capital equipment used by is sucker rod pumping equipment.According to relevant statistics, China's pumping well with pole constitutes about the 80% of total well number
Above, and wellhead polish rod sealing device is the requisite device of sucker rod pumping equipment, and its performance quality directly affects and lands
Face oil pumper and the work quality of underground equipment thereof and environmental quality, and crude oil can be caused to a certain extent to lose.
And due to fouling, the problem of corrosion, poorly sealed at the wellhead polish rod caused and the Wellhead crue oil leakage that causes
Phenomenon is very universal, causes well head environmental pollution and crude oil loss, and the leakage of Wellhead crue oil result in well mouth of oil well equipment pollution,
Have impact on the further raising of oil field production economy benefit, keep wellhead equipment to clean intact bringing the most also to oil recovery workman
Many troubles, and waste substantial amounts of human and material resources and financial resources.The sealing ring of sealing device is typically used at present: politef
The compactness of fiber can be improved and play lubrication, but the most resistance to temperature, poor radiation;Graphite can improve the tight of fiber
Property, but packing can harden, and is unfavorable for sealing;Molybdenum bisuphide can play lubrication and heatproof, but is difficult to absorption on packing;
Silicone oil can play preferable lubrication.Therefore, in order to ensure sealing effectiveness, need oil recovery workman termly oil well to be patrolled
Depending on and tight packing, considerably increase the labor intensity of oil recovery workman, and add the crash rate of sealing ring, thus reduce oil pumping
The oil extraction operation efficiency of equipment, reduces oil well output.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is contemplated to overcome the problems referred to above, it is provided that pumping unit well mouth polish rod seals pouring-in filler.
The pumping unit well mouth polish rod of the present invention seals pouring-in filler, is to be become by following components by weight parts numeral system: poly-four
Fluorothene 20~40 parts, aramid fiber 10~35 parts, molybdenum bisuphide 10~35 parts, silicone oil 8~30 parts, tungsten disulfide 5~20 parts, silicone grease
1~10 part and paraffin 1~10 parts.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described politef 25~35 parts, aramid fiber 15~30 parts, molybdenum bisuphide
18~30 parts, silicone oil 10~25 parts, tungsten disulfide 8~15 parts, silicone grease 2~7 parts and paraffin 2~6 parts.
Methyl-silicone oil selected by above-mentioned silicone oil.
The pumping unit well mouth polish rod of the present invention seals the preparation method of pouring-in filler, realizes through the following steps:
Blended to politef, molybdenum bisuphide, tungsten disulfide, paraffin, silicone oil, aramid fiber and silicone grease heated and stirred is uniform, i.e.
Prepare pumping unit well mouth polish rod and seal pouring-in filler.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described whipping temp controls at 105~195 DEG C, mixing time be 1.5~
15 h。
The pumping unit well mouth polish rod of the present invention seals pouring-in filler, integrates multinomial excellent specific property and efficient function,
Through the flexible gasket that Particular craft and formula produce, there is high intensity, high resilience, softness viscous and super wear-resisting
Excellent specific property.It is added with multiple lubriation material in it, friction with polished rod between can be greatly reduced, and polished rod is had anticorrosion, prevents
Rust function, thus reach to save energy and reduce the cost, the purpose of noise reduction of lightening the burden, also substantially increase the service life of polished rod simultaneously.The present invention
The filler prepared, conveniently can be added flexible gasket by sprue with material feeding instrument under not stopped status
Noting in annular seal space, this fundamentally changes needs frequent shutdown to change packing and the numerous and diverse time-consuming working method of Renewal process.
The effective rate of utilization of flexible gasket can reach 100%, extends the cycle of filling stuffing, filling more notablely
Cycle typically should be truly realized and increased production and improved productivity at about ten months, reduce labor intensity, use manpower and material resources sparingly.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1
The pumping unit well mouth polish rod of the present invention seals pouring-in filler, is to be become by following components by weight parts numeral system: polytetrafluoroethyl-ne
20 parts of alkene, aramid fiber 35 parts, molybdenum bisuphide 10 parts, silicone oil 30 parts, tungsten disulfide 5 parts, silicone grease 10 parts and 1 part of paraffin.
Its preparation method is as follows:
Politef, molybdenum bisuphide, tungsten disulfide, paraffin, silicone oil, aramid fiber and silicone grease are mixed, stirs at 130~180 DEG C
Mix 4~10 hours, i.e. prepare pumping unit well mouth polish rod and seal pouring-in filler, filler is made clay shape finished product, thus
To airtight and watertight padding sealing effectiveness good, ductility increases, extend the service life of filler, the replacement cycle extends, greatly
Decrease human and material resources and financial resources.
Embodiment 2
The pumping unit well mouth polish rod of the present invention seals pouring-in filler, is to be become by following components by weight parts numeral system: polytetrafluoroethyl-ne
Alkene micropowder 40 parts, aramid fiber 10 parts, molybdenum bisuphide 35 parts, silicone oil 8 parts, tungsten disulfide 20 parts, silicone grease 1 part and 10 parts of paraffin.
Its preparation method is with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 3
The pumping unit well mouth polish rod of the present invention seals pouring-in filler, is to be become by following components by weight parts numeral system: polytetrafluoroethyl-ne
Alkene micropowder 35 parts, aramid fiber 30 parts, molybdenum bisuphide 30 parts, silicone oil 10 parts, tungsten disulfide 15 parts, silicone grease 7 parts and 2 parts of paraffin.
Its preparation method is with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 4
The pumping unit well mouth polish rod of the present invention seals pouring-in filler, is to be become by following components by weight parts numeral system: polytetrafluoroethyl-ne
25 parts of alkene, aramid fiber 15 parts, molybdenum bisuphide 18 parts, silicone oil 25 parts, tungsten disulfide 8 parts, silicone grease 2 parts and 6 parts of paraffin.
Its preparation method is with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 5
The pumping unit well mouth polish rod of the present invention seals pouring-in filler, is to be become by following components by weight parts numeral system: polytetrafluoroethyl-ne
Alkene micropowder 30 parts, aramid fiber 20 parts, molybdenum bisuphide 16 parts, silicone oil 20 parts, tungsten disulfide 10 parts, silicone grease 2 parts and 3 parts of paraffin.
Its preparation method is with embodiment 1.
The pumping unit well mouth polish rod that embodiment 1~5 prepares seals pouring-in filler, for the component of existing airtight and watertight padding
And content improves, in component, comprehensive molybdenum bisuphide, tungsten disulfide, silicone oil, paraffin, the advantage of silicone grease, overcome list
The shortcoming of kind of lubricant, adds the performance of filler, improves the lubricity of sealing device, and politef makes the packing will not
Hardening, improve sealing effectiveness, aramid fiber adds the wearability of sealing device, improves the power that involves of filler, improves and seals effect
Fruit and the purpose increased the service life;Such that it is able to be effectively prevented from crude oil leakage and well head environmental pollution phenomenon, improve and take out
The oil extraction operation efficiency of oil equipment.
Claims (4)
1. pumping unit well mouth polish rod seals pouring-in filler, it is characterised in that be to be become by following components by weight parts numeral system: poly-four
Fluorothene 20~40 parts, aramid fiber 10~35 parts, molybdenum bisuphide 10~35 parts, silicone oil 8~30 parts, tungsten disulfide 5~20 parts, silicone grease
1~10 part and paraffin 1~10 parts.
Pumping unit well mouth polish rod the most according to claim 1 seals pouring-in filler, it is characterised in that politef 25
~35 parts, aramid fiber 15~30 parts, molybdenum bisuphide 18~30 parts, silicone oil 10~25 parts, tungsten disulfide 8~15 parts, silicone grease 2~7 parts
With paraffin 2~6 parts.
3. preparation pumping unit well mouth polish rod described in claim 1 seals the preparation method of pouring-in filler, is by following step
Rapid realization: politef, molybdenum bisuphide, tungsten disulfide, paraffin, silicone oil, aramid fiber and silicone grease are mixed, heat, stir all
Even, i.e. prepare pumping unit well mouth polish rod and seal pouring-in filler.
Pumping unit well mouth polish rod the most according to claim 3 seals the preparation method of pouring-in filler, it is characterised in that stir
Mixing temperature is 105~195 DEG C, and mixing time is 1.5~15 h.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610603520.0A CN106246128A (en) | 2016-07-28 | 2016-07-28 | Pumping unit well mouth polish rod seals pouring-in filler |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610603520.0A CN106246128A (en) | 2016-07-28 | 2016-07-28 | Pumping unit well mouth polish rod seals pouring-in filler |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN106246128A true CN106246128A (en) | 2016-12-21 |
Family
ID=57605172
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610603520.0A Pending CN106246128A (en) | 2016-07-28 | 2016-07-28 | Pumping unit well mouth polish rod seals pouring-in filler |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN106246128A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110029959A (en) * | 2019-03-11 | 2019-07-19 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | A kind of customization airtight and watertight padding of oil pumping machine well head under the bias situation applied to polished rod |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1570012A (en) * | 2004-04-23 | 2005-01-26 | 马季元 | Sealing filling for well pumping unit and its using method |
CN201187271Y (en) * | 2008-02-17 | 2009-01-28 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司胜利油田分公司孤东采油厂 | Seal packing of oil pumping polished rod |
CN103574154A (en) * | 2012-07-22 | 2014-02-12 | 上海利隆化工化纤有限公司 | Self-lubricating valve stem packing and preparation method thereof |
CN103602311A (en) * | 2013-09-27 | 2014-02-26 | 马士民 | Recyclable flexible nanometer sealing filler |
CN204851154U (en) * | 2015-08-13 | 2015-12-09 | 尹国庆 | High -efficient multi -functional well head sealing device |
US20160122682A1 (en) * | 2013-03-22 | 2016-05-05 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Polymer sliding material with dry-run capability and slide ring seal with dry-run capability |
-
2016
- 2016-07-28 CN CN201610603520.0A patent/CN106246128A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1570012A (en) * | 2004-04-23 | 2005-01-26 | 马季元 | Sealing filling for well pumping unit and its using method |
CN201187271Y (en) * | 2008-02-17 | 2009-01-28 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司胜利油田分公司孤东采油厂 | Seal packing of oil pumping polished rod |
CN103574154A (en) * | 2012-07-22 | 2014-02-12 | 上海利隆化工化纤有限公司 | Self-lubricating valve stem packing and preparation method thereof |
US20160122682A1 (en) * | 2013-03-22 | 2016-05-05 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Polymer sliding material with dry-run capability and slide ring seal with dry-run capability |
CN103602311A (en) * | 2013-09-27 | 2014-02-26 | 马士民 | Recyclable flexible nanometer sealing filler |
CN204851154U (en) * | 2015-08-13 | 2015-12-09 | 尹国庆 | High -efficient multi -functional well head sealing device |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110029959A (en) * | 2019-03-11 | 2019-07-19 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | A kind of customization airtight and watertight padding of oil pumping machine well head under the bias situation applied to polished rod |
CN110029959B (en) * | 2019-03-11 | 2021-10-22 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | Customized sealing filler applied to wellhead of oil pumping unit under polished rod eccentric condition |
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C06 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
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RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20161221 |
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RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |