CN106245309A - A kind of soybean fiber blended fabric of automotive trim Pilus Caprae seu Ovis - Google Patents
A kind of soybean fiber blended fabric of automotive trim Pilus Caprae seu Ovis Download PDFInfo
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- CN106245309A CN106245309A CN201610608195.7A CN201610608195A CN106245309A CN 106245309 A CN106245309 A CN 106245309A CN 201610608195 A CN201610608195 A CN 201610608195A CN 106245309 A CN106245309 A CN 106245309A
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- caprae seu
- seu ovis
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06L—DRY-CLEANING, WASHING OR BLEACHING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR MADE-UP FIBROUS GOODS; BLEACHING LEATHER OR FURS
- D06L1/00—Dry-cleaning or washing fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods
- D06L1/12—Dry-cleaning or washing fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods using aqueous solvents
- D06L1/16—Multi-step processes
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B1/00—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
- D04B1/14—Other fabrics or articles characterised primarily by the use of particular thread materials
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B21/00—Warp knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M16/00—Biochemical treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, e.g. enzymatic
- D06M16/003—Biochemical treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, e.g. enzymatic with enzymes or microorganisms
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P3/00—Special processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the material treated
- D06P3/82—Textiles which contain different kinds of fibres
- D06P3/8204—Textiles which contain different kinds of fibres fibres of different chemical nature
- D06P3/8209—Textiles which contain different kinds of fibres fibres of different chemical nature mixtures of fibres containing amide groups
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
- D06M2101/02—Natural fibres, other than mineral fibres
- D06M2101/04—Vegetal fibres
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
- D06M2101/02—Natural fibres, other than mineral fibres
- D06M2101/10—Animal fibres
- D06M2101/12—Keratin fibres or silk
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2200/00—Functionality of the treatment composition and/or properties imparted to the textile material
- D06M2200/25—Resistance to light or sun, i.e. protection of the textile itself as well as UV shielding materials or treatment compositions therefor; Anti-yellowing treatments
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2200/00—Functionality of the treatment composition and/or properties imparted to the textile material
- D06M2200/35—Abrasion, pilling or fibrillation resistance
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2211/00—Protein-based fibres, e.g. animal fibres
- D10B2211/01—Natural animal fibres, e.g. keratin fibres
- D10B2211/02—Wool
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2211/00—Protein-based fibres, e.g. animal fibres
- D10B2211/20—Protein-derived artificial fibres
- D10B2211/26—Globulin, e.g. groundnut protein
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of soybean fiber blended fabric of Pilus Caprae seu Ovis, the present invention abundant microbe (acetobacter, bacillus acidophilus, bacillus amyloliquefaciens), the natural environmental-protective materials such as enzyme, the most optimized parameter of production technology by lot of experiment validation, a kind of superior automobile interior trim sun-resistant wool fabric.The present invention uses saccharifying enzyme can be modified wool fiber in Pilus Caprae seu Ovis processes, coordinate microorganism fermentation process below, wool fiber is made to there occurs great excellent modification, Pilus Caprae seu Ovis can be allowed to become sun-resistant, good light stability, it is prone to dyeing, there is certain anti pilling effect, and the intensity of wool fiber is not made a difference.Improve feel with soybean fiber blended reaching again, be more suitable for using spring and autumn, and Sun-proof, resistance to balling-up.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of soybean fiber blended fabric of automotive trim Pilus Caprae seu Ovis, belong to field of textiles.
Background technology
Auto industry is the maximum user of fabrics for industrial use.According to statistics, each automobile consumes textile material average out to
42m2(50 square yards), for interior trim (seat, Roof of vehicle, side panel, carpet, luggage compartment etc.), reinforcing material, back boxing, pad
End fabric, tire, belt, air bag, acoustic filter, gas filtering material and heat insulation equipment etc..Over 10 years, the need of textile for automobile
Ask growth the biggest.
It is broadly divided into natural fiber and synthetic fibers for producing the fiber of internal decoration textile of automobile.Natural fiber is mainly
Pilus Caprae seu Ovis, but owing to wool fabric price is higher, it is normally only used for luxury car.It can meet the performance such as fastness to light, wearability
Requirement, good hygroscopicity, there is more preferable hot wet migration and more preferable antistatic effect.But Pilus Caprae seu Ovis fastness to light is little, light is steady
Qualitative difference, life-time service color easily changes, so the use to Pilus Caprae seu Ovis is typically limited to certain color, or passes through blending
Improve its performance.Additionally, other natural fiber such as flaxen fiber, cotton fiber also has a certain degree of application on automotive trim.
Internal decoration textile of automobile, owing to using the particularity of environment, must consider each side when selecting fibrous raw material
Requirement.Interior fabrics in use it is frequently necessary to be chronically exposed under daylight, therefore requires the highest to its fastness to light.
The factor such as intensity, fastness to abrasion is it is also contemplated that as the textile frequently used.
Soybean fiber belongs to aftergrowth azelon, is with the soybean meal pressed the oil as raw material, utilizes raw
Thing engineering, extracts the globulin in bean cake, by adding functional aid, is grafted with the high polymer such as itrile group, hydroxyl, altogether
Poly-, blended, make certain density protein spinning liquid, change protein steric structure, form through wet spinning.It has sheep
Soft feel as floss, the sub dued lustre as silkworm silk, the premium properties such as cotton warmth retention property and good skin-friendly, it is described as " new
The health and comfort fiber in century ".
It is desirable to provide a kind of soybean fiber blended fabric of automotive trim Pilus Caprae seu Ovis, the present invention fully applies micro-
Biology, wool fiber is modified by the natural environmental-protective material such as enzyme, the optimum of production technology by lot of experiment validation
Change parameter, then improve feel with soybean fiber blended reaching, be more suitable for using spring and autumn, and Sun-proof, resistance to balling-up.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem existed based on background technology, one automotive trim Pilus Caprae seu Ovis of the present invention is soybean fiber blended to be knitted
Thing, the abundant microbe of the present invention, wool fiber is modified by the natural environmental-protective material such as enzyme, is tested by great many of experiments
Demonstrate,prove the most optimized parameter of production technology, then improved feel with soybean fiber blended reaching, be more suitable for using summer, and
Sun-proof, resistance to balling-up.
Technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of soybean fiber blended fabric of automotive trim Pilus Caprae seu Ovis, its manufacture method is as follows:
(1) wool fiber water-washing pre-treatment:
Selected high-quality wool fiber, carries out three water-washing pre-treatment:
For the first time: 0.5-0.8% citric acid, water temperature is maintained at 45 DEG C；PH controls 7, and the process time is 30min；
For the second time: 0.8-1.2% saccharifying enzyme, water temperature is maintained at 35 DEG C；PH controls 7, and the process time is 10min；
For the third time: pure water rinse, temperature controls at 55 DEG C, oven drying at low temperature；
Various dirt removed by wool fiber after water-washing pre-treatment, and chemical property there occurs change；
(2) fermentable processes:
By acetobacter, bacillus acidophilus, bacillus amyloliquefaciens according to bacterial strain quantity than for 1:0.3-0.5:0.5-0.7
It is configured to 1.1*105Bacteria suspension, described bacteria suspension possibly together with, according to mass percent, the trehalose of 0.3%, the water of 0.2%
Threose；
Then being uniformly sprayed on by bacteria suspension on the wool fiber that step (1) obtains, the weight of sprinkling is wool fiber
0.05 times of weight, is subsequently placed at 30 DEG C standing 5-8 hour, and period keeps constant temperature and ventilation；
(3) inactivation treatment:
Wool fiber after being processed by fermentable rinses 1-1.5 hour with the hot water of 80 DEG C, then dries；
(4) it is woven into automotive fabric:
Carry out blending with soybean fiber, obtain the soybean fiber blended article of automotive trim Pilus Caprae seu Ovis.
As preferably, modified woolen fiber and soybean fiber carry out blending with weight ratio 8:2.
(5) low temperature dyeing of wool processes:
Dye liquor prescription and condition be: pula red 4B dyestuff 2g/L, pH4, temperature 60 C, time 100min, bath raio 1: 30；
After dyeing, fabric is 30～100 DEG C of washings process 5～20min, bath raioes 1: 30.
Saccharifying enzyme is also known as glucoamylase, and saccharifying enzyme is a kind of customary title, and formal name used at school is α-Isosorbide-5-Nitrae-G/W
Solve enzyme (α-1,4-Glucan glucohydrolace).It is applied to ethanol, starch sugar, monosodium glutamate, antibiotics, citric acid, medicated beer more
Deng industry and Chinese liquor, yellow wine.Saccharifying enzyme is through submerged fermentation refinement by aspergillosis excellent species (Aspergilusniger)
Become.The present inventor finds first, uses saccharifying enzyme can be modified wool fiber, coordinate below micro-in Pilus Caprae seu Ovis processes
Bio-fermentation process so that wool fiber there occurs great excellent modification, can allow Pilus Caprae seu Ovis become sun-resistant, light stability
Good, it is easy to dyeing, there is certain anti pilling effect, and the intensity of wool fiber is not made a difference.
Soybean fiber is that the soybean meal sloughing oils and fats makees raw material, and it is novel that extraction phytogloibulin is made after synthesis
Aftergrowth azelon, before becoming fiber, will extract protein from Semen sojae atricolor with high polymer is raw material, uses biological work
The new and high technologies such as journey process, and form through wet spinning.This monofilament, fineness is thin, light specific gravity, hot strength are high, acid-fast alkali-proof
By force, Moisture absorption & moisture conductivity is good.Being better than the feel of cashmere, gloss can compare favourably with silkworm silk, cotton warmth retention property and good skin-friendly etc.
Premium properties, is described as " the healthy comfortable environment-protection fiber of new century ".
Soybean fiber with more than 50% and the high grade cotton yarn of long-staple cotton blending, be used for producing the slim floss in spring, autumn, winter
Shirt, it is sliding glutinous, slim and graceful, soft, can retain the gloss of worsted fabric and fine and smooth sense, increase sliding glutinous feel, be also that production is frivolous soft
Soft-type high-quality suit and the preferable fabric of overcoat.With soybean fiber and fabric that is silk interlaced or that make with silk blending, can
Keep the feature that silk is glossy, elegant, its drapability can be improved again, eliminate the feature pasting skin after producing sweat stain and moisture absorption, be system
Make the preferable fabric of the high-grade clothings such as nightwear, shirt, evening dress.Additionally, the flax fiber blending such as soybean fiber and Caulis et Folium Lini, it is to make
Functional underwear and the preferable fabric of summer clothes；With the high grade cotton yarn of cotton blending, it is to manufacture high-grade shirt, the reason of senior bedroom bedding
Think material；Or add a small amount of spandex, soft comfortable, be used for making T-shirt, underwear, beach wear, easy dress, gym suit, time
Still women's dress etc., great Casual Style.
The wool fiber of present invention bio-modification and soybean fiber carry out blending, can reach to improve Pilus Caprae seu Ovis feeling of oppression and heat,
Improve feel, improve the effect of product specification.
The invention have benefit that:
1. the abundant microbe of the present invention, the natural environmental-protective material such as enzyme, the production work by lot of experiment validation
The most optimized parameter of skill, it is thus achieved that modified woolen fiber of good performance.
2. the present invention uses saccharifying enzyme can be modified wool fiber, after cooperation in Wool fiber modification processes
Microorganism fermentation process so that wool fiber there occurs great excellent modification, and Pilus Caprae seu Ovis can be allowed to become sun-resistant, and light is stable
Property good, it is easy to dyeing, there is certain anti pilling effect, and the intensity of wool fiber do not made a difference.
3. soybean fiber belongs to aftergrowth azelon, is with the soybean meal pressed the oil as raw material, utilizes
Biotechnology, extracts the globulin in bean cake, by adding functional aid, be grafted with the high polymer such as itrile group, hydroxyl,
Copolymerization, it is blended, makes certain density protein spinning liquid, change protein steric structure, form through wet spinning.It has
Soft feel as cashmere, the sub dued lustre as silkworm silk, the premium properties such as cotton warmth retention property and good skin-friendly.With Semen sojae atricolor egg
White fiber carries out blending, can reach to improve Pilus Caprae seu Ovis feeling of oppression and heat, improves feel, improves the effect of product specification, is especially suitable for the spring
Autumn uses.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1:
A kind of soybean fiber blended fabric of automotive trim Pilus Caprae seu Ovis, its manufacture method is as follows:
(1) wool fiber water-washing pre-treatment:
Selected high-quality wool fiber, carries out three water-washing pre-treatment:
For the first time: 0.5% citric acid, water temperature is maintained at 45 DEG C；PH controls 7, and the process time is 30min；
For the second time: 1.2% saccharifying enzyme, water temperature is maintained at 35 DEG C；PH controls 7, and the process time is 10min；
For the third time: pure water rinse, temperature controls at 55 DEG C, oven drying at low temperature；
Various dirt removed by wool fiber after water-washing pre-treatment, and chemical property there occurs change；
(2) fermentable processes:
By acetobacter, bacillus acidophilus, bacillus amyloliquefaciens is configured to than for 1:0.3:0.7 according to bacterial strain quantity
1.1*105Bacteria suspension, described bacteria suspension possibly together with, according to mass percent, the trehalose of 0.3%, the stachyose of 0.2%；
Then being uniformly sprayed on by bacteria suspension on the wool fiber that step (1) obtains, the weight of sprinkling is wool fiber
0.05 times of weight, is subsequently placed at 30 DEG C standing 5 hours, and period keeps constant temperature and ventilation；
(3) inactivation treatment:
Wool fiber after being processed by fermentable rinses 1.5 hours with the hot water of 80 DEG C, then dries；
(4) it is woven into automotive fabric:
Carry out blending with soybean fiber, obtain the soybean fiber blended article of automotive trim Pilus Caprae seu Ovis.
Described modified woolen fiber and soybean fiber carry out blending with weight ratio 8:2.
(5) low temperature dyeing of wool processes:
Dye liquor prescription and condition be: pula red 4B dyestuff 2g/L, pH4, temperature 60 C, time 100min, bath raio 1: 30；
After dyeing, fabric is 30～100 DEG C of washings process 5～20min, bath raioes 1: 30.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of soybean fiber blended fabric of automotive trim Pilus Caprae seu Ovis, its manufacture method is as follows:
(1) wool fiber water-washing pre-treatment:
Selected high-quality wool fiber, carries out three water-washing pre-treatment:
For the first time: 0.8% citric acid, water temperature is maintained at 45 DEG C；PH controls 7, and the process time is 30min；
For the second time: 0.8% saccharifying enzyme, water temperature is maintained at 35 DEG C；PH controls 7, and the process time is 10min；
For the third time: pure water rinse, temperature controls at 55 DEG C, oven drying at low temperature；
Various dirt removed by wool fiber after water-washing pre-treatment, and chemical property there occurs change；
(2) fermentable processes:
By acetobacter, bacillus acidophilus, bacillus amyloliquefaciens is configured to than for 1:0.5:0.5 according to bacterial strain quantity
1.1*105Bacteria suspension, described bacteria suspension possibly together with, according to mass percent, the trehalose of 0.3%, the stachyose of 0.2%；
Then being uniformly sprayed on by bacteria suspension on the wool fiber that step (1) obtains, the weight of sprinkling is wool fiber
0.05 times of weight, is subsequently placed at 30 DEG C standing 8 hours, and period keeps constant temperature and ventilation；
(3) inactivation treatment:
Wool fiber after being processed by fermentable rinses 1 hour with the hot water of 80 DEG C, then dries；
(4) it is woven into automotive fabric:
Carry out blending with soybean fiber, obtain the soybean fiber blended article of automotive trim Pilus Caprae seu Ovis.
Described modified woolen fiber and soybean fiber carry out blending with weight ratio 8:2.
(5) low temperature dyeing of wool processes:
Dye liquor prescription and condition be: pula red 4B dyestuff 2g/L, pH4, temperature 60 C, time 100min, bath raio 1: 30；
After dyeing, fabric is 30～100 DEG C of washings process 5～20min, bath raioes 1: 30.
Embodiment 3:
A kind of soybean fiber blended fabric of automotive trim Pilus Caprae seu Ovis, its manufacture method is as follows:
(1) wool fiber water-washing pre-treatment:
Selected high-quality wool fiber, carries out three water-washing pre-treatment:
For the first time: 0.6% citric acid, water temperature is maintained at 45 DEG C；PH controls 7, and the process time is 30min；
For the second time: 1.1% saccharifying enzyme, water temperature is maintained at 35 DEG C；PH controls 7, and the process time is 10min；
For the third time: pure water rinse, temperature controls at 55 DEG C, oven drying at low temperature；
Various dirt removed by wool fiber after water-washing pre-treatment, and chemical property there occurs change；
(2) fermentable processes:
By acetobacter, bacillus acidophilus, bacillus amyloliquefaciens is configured to than for 1:0.4:0.6 according to bacterial strain quantity
1.1*105Bacteria suspension, described bacteria suspension possibly together with, according to mass percent, the trehalose of 0.3%, the stachyose of 0.2%；
Then being uniformly sprayed on by bacteria suspension on the wool fiber that step (1) obtains, the weight of sprinkling is wool fiber
0.05 times of weight, is subsequently placed at 30 DEG C standing 6 hours, and period keeps constant temperature and ventilation；
(3) inactivation treatment:
Wool fiber after being processed by fermentable rinses 1.4 hours with the hot water of 80 DEG C, then dries；
(4) it is woven into automotive fabric:
Carry out blending with soybean fiber, obtain the soybean fiber blended article of automotive trim Pilus Caprae seu Ovis.
Described modified woolen fiber and soybean fiber carry out blending with weight ratio 8:2.
(5) low temperature dyeing of wool processes:
Dye liquor prescription and condition be: pula red 4B dyestuff 2g/L, pH4, temperature 60 C, time 100min, bath raio 1: 30；
After dyeing, fabric is 30～100 DEG C of washings process 5～20min, bath raioes 1: 30.
Embodiment 4:
A kind of soybean fiber blended fabric of automotive trim Pilus Caprae seu Ovis, its manufacture method is as follows:
(1) wool fiber water-washing pre-treatment:
Selected high-quality wool fiber, carries out three water-washing pre-treatment:
For the first time: 0.7% citric acid, water temperature is maintained at 45 DEG C；PH controls 7, and the process time is 30min；
For the second time: 0.9% saccharifying enzyme, water temperature is maintained at 35 DEG C；PH controls 7, and the process time is 10min；
For the third time: pure water rinse, temperature controls at 55 DEG C, oven drying at low temperature；
Various dirt removed by wool fiber after water-washing pre-treatment, and chemical property there occurs change；
(2) fermentable processes:
By acetobacter, bacillus acidophilus, bacillus amyloliquefaciens is configured to than for 1:0.5:0.7 according to bacterial strain quantity
1.1*105Bacteria suspension, described bacteria suspension possibly together with, according to mass percent, the trehalose of 0.3%, the stachyose of 0.2%；
Then being uniformly sprayed on by bacteria suspension on the wool fiber that step (1) obtains, the weight of sprinkling is wool fiber
0.05 times of weight, is subsequently placed at 30 DEG C standing 7 hours, and period keeps constant temperature and ventilation；
(3) inactivation treatment:
Wool fiber after being processed by fermentable rinses 1.1 hours with the hot water of 80 DEG C, then dries；
(4) it is woven into automotive fabric:
Carry out blending with soybean fiber, obtain the soybean fiber blended article of automotive trim Pilus Caprae seu Ovis.
Described modified woolen fiber and soybean fiber carry out blending with weight ratio 8:2.
(5) low temperature dyeing of wool processes:
Dye liquor prescription and condition be: pula red 4B dyestuff 2g/L, pH4, temperature 60 C, time 100min, bath raio 1: 30；
After dyeing, fabric is 30～100 DEG C of washings process 5～20min, bath raioes 1: 30.
Embodiment 5 contrast test:
The each parameter of technique of the present invention is the most extremely important, each step, and parameter serves significant synergy.Contrast test
Be only demonstration, the present embodiment carries out pretreatment without saccharifying enzyme, microorganism also change.
A kind of soybean fiber blended fabric of automotive trim Pilus Caprae seu Ovis, its manufacture method is as follows:
(1) wool fiber water-washing pre-treatment:
Selected high-quality wool fiber, carries out 2 water-washing pre-treatment:
For the first time: 0.5% citric acid, water temperature is maintained at 45 DEG C；PH controls 7, and the process time is 30min；
For the second time: pure water rinse, temperature controls at 55 DEG C, oven drying at low temperature；
Various dirt removed by wool fiber after water-washing pre-treatment, and chemical property there occurs change；
(2) fermentable processes:
By acetobacter, bacillus acidophilus is configured to 1.1*10 according to bacterial strain quantity than for 1:0.85Bacteria suspension, described
Bacteria suspension possibly together with, according to mass percent, the trehalose of 0.3%, the stachyose of 0.2%；
Then being uniformly sprayed on by bacteria suspension on the wool fiber that step (1) obtains, the weight of sprinkling is wool fiber
0.05 times of weight, is subsequently placed at 30 DEG C standing 5 hours, and period keeps constant temperature and ventilation；
(3) inactivation treatment:
Wool fiber after being processed by fermentable rinses 1.3 hours with the hot water of 80 DEG C, then dries；
(4) it is woven into automotive fabric:
Carry out blending with soybean fiber, obtain the soybean fiber blended article of automotive trim Pilus Caprae seu Ovis.
Described modified woolen fiber and soybean fiber carry out blending with weight ratio 8:2.
(5) low temperature dyeing of wool processes:
Dye liquor prescription and condition be: pula red 4B dyestuff 2g/L, pH4, temperature 60 C, time 100min, bath raio 1: 30；
After dyeing, fabric is 30～100 DEG C of washings process 5～20min, bath raioes 1: 30.
Embodiment 6: index is tested and assessed
The index of the wool fabric that embodiment 1-5 obtains is tested, as follows:
Pilus Caprae seu Ovis weight-loss ratio measures:
According to fabric regain, calculate the treated front constant dry mass w0 of sample；Fabric after precise process
Constant dry mass w1, is calculated as follows the weight-loss ratio before and after fabric ferment treatment:
Weight-loss ratio=(w0-w1)/w0 × 100%
The pilling resistance detection of tricot de laine uses GB/T 4802.3 2008 balling-up case method.
Evaluate the persistency of antibacterial fabric performance, mainly antibiotic fabric is carried out the wash durability test of anti-microbial property.Anti-
Bacterium fabric washing tests simplification wash conditions and the program of appendix C in reference " FZ/T 73,023 2006 antibiosis knitting product ", right
Fabric washing to be measured 50 times.
Antibiotic fabric performance test methods is with reference to the succusion of Appendix D in " FZ/T 73,023 2006 antibiosis knitting product ".
Succusion be imitate human body wear condition, make antibacterial under oscillating condition with anti-microbial agent in clothing, by calculate antibacterial
Slip, determines a kind of method of anti-microbial property size.Succusion testing procedure is: put into sample to be tested containing finite concentration
Antibacterial (staphylococcus aureus strain) culture fluid in, then sample is placed on reciprocating agitator, in (24 ± 1) DEG C
Under, with the velocity fluctuation 18h of 150r/min, after making sample fabric and bacterium solution be fully contacted by vibration, at (37 ± 1) DEG C biochemistry
Incubator is cultivated 24h, measures the clump count of antibacterial before and after vibrating, carry out quantitative assessment antibacterial effect by method for counting colonies.
The calculating of succusion test anti-microbial property:
Bacteriostasis rate (%)=(A-B)/A × 100%
In formula (1): A is clump count after standard blank sample vibration 18h；B is clump count after sample to be tested vibration 18h.
Table 1 is embodiment 1-5 to be produced the wool fabric obtained detect the result obtained.
Table 1 performance measurement
Table 2 is embodiment 1-5 to be produced the soybean fiber blended fabric of Pilus Caprae seu Ovis obtained detect the result obtained.
Table 2 performance measurement
These detection data are just for above-mentioned detection sample.
Because colour fasteness to sunlight still lacks unified standard, therefore and the good polyester fiber of colour fasteness to sunlight generally acknowledged
Material compares under the conditions of same high Exposure to Sunlight, finds that the wool fabric of embodiment 1-4 has all reached Polyester Fibers
Sun-resistant level, its good light stability, life-time service color does not changes, and is significantly better than common wool fabric, it is adaptable to
Automotive trim material.
The above, the only present invention preferably detailed description of the invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto,
Any those familiar with the art in the technical scope that the invention discloses, according to technical scheme and
Inventive concept equivalent or change in addition, all should contain within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. the manufacture method of the soybean fiber blended fabric of automotive trim Pilus Caprae seu Ovis, it is characterised in that its step is as follows:
(1) wool fiber water-washing pre-treatment:
Selected high-quality wool fiber, carries out three water-washing pre-treatment:
For the first time: 0.5-0.8% citric acid, water temperature is maintained at 45 DEG C；PH controls 7, and the process time is 30min；
For the second time: Glucoamylase Solution, water temperature is maintained at 35 DEG C；PH controls 7, and the process time is 10min；
For the third time: pure water rinse, temperature controls at 55 DEG C, oven drying at low temperature；
Various dirt removed by wool fiber after water-washing pre-treatment, and chemical property there occurs change；
(2) fermentable processes:
By acetobacter, bacillus acidophilus, bacillus amyloliquefaciens is configured to 1.1*105Bacteria suspension, described bacteria suspension also contains
Have, according to mass percent, the trehalose of 0.3%, the stachyose of 0.2%；
Then being uniformly sprayed on by bacteria suspension on the wool fiber that step (1) obtains, the weight of sprinkling is the weight of wool fiber
0.05 times, be subsequently placed at 30 DEG C standing 5-8 hour, period keeps constant temperature and ventilation；
(3) inactivation treatment:
Wool fiber after being processed by fermentable rinses 1-1.5 hour with the hot water of 80 DEG C, then dries；
(4) it is woven into automotive fabric:
Carry out blending with soybean fiber, obtain the soybean fiber blended article of automotive trim Pilus Caprae seu Ovis.
Described modified woolen fiber and soybean fiber carry out blending with weight ratio 8:2；
(5) fabric at low temperature dyeing processes.
2. the manufacture method of the soybean fiber blended fabric of automotive trim Pilus Caprae seu Ovis described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Described step (5) low temperature dyeing is processed as:
Dye liquor prescription and condition be: pula red 4B dyestuff 2g/L, pH4, temperature 60 C, time 100min, bath raio 1: 30；
After dyeing, fabric is 30～100 DEG C of washings process 5～20min, bath raioes 1: 30.
3. the manufacture method of the soybean fiber blended fabric of automotive trim Pilus Caprae seu Ovis described in claim 1 or 2, its feature exists
In:
Described step (2) is:
By acetobacter, bacillus acidophilus, bacillus amyloliquefaciens is prepared than for 1:0.3-0.5:0.5-0.7 according to bacterial strain quantity
Become 1.1*105Bacteria suspension, described bacteria suspension possibly together with, according to mass percent, the trehalose of 0.3%, the Herba Stachydis Japonicae of 0.2%
Sugar.
4. the manufacture method of the soybean fiber blended fabric of automotive trim Pilus Caprae seu Ovis described in claim 1 or 2, its feature exists
In:
Described step (1) second time washing is: mass percent is for use 0.8-1.2% saccharifying enzyme, water temperature to be maintained at 35 DEG C；PH is controlled
System is 7, and the process time is 10min.
5. the manufacture method of the soybean fiber blended fabric of automotive trim Pilus Caprae seu Ovis described in any one of claim 1-4 makes
The soybean fiber blended fabric of Pilus Caprae seu Ovis.
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| CN105239413A (en) * | 2015-11-12 | 2016-01-13 | 长兴千尺度纺织品有限公司 | Application of ecological auxiliary in finishing of cashmere sweater |
| CN105256568A (en) * | 2015-11-12 | 2016-01-20 | 长兴千尺度纺织品有限公司 | Application of ecological auxiliary to woolen sweater finishing |
| CN105256590A (en) * | 2015-11-12 | 2016-01-20 | 长兴千尺度纺织品有限公司 | Ecological textile auxiliary |
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2016
- 2016-07-27 CN CN201610608195.7A patent/CN106245309A/en active Pending
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104540957A (en) * | 2011-12-02 | 2015-04-22 | Bp北美公司 | Compositions and methods for biomass liquefaction |
| CN105239413A (en) * | 2015-11-12 | 2016-01-13 | 长兴千尺度纺织品有限公司 | Application of ecological auxiliary in finishing of cashmere sweater |
| CN105256568A (en) * | 2015-11-12 | 2016-01-20 | 长兴千尺度纺织品有限公司 | Application of ecological auxiliary to woolen sweater finishing |
| CN105256590A (en) * | 2015-11-12 | 2016-01-20 | 长兴千尺度纺织品有限公司 | Ecological textile auxiliary |
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