CN106245047B - A kind of dephosphorization cleaning equipment - Google Patents
A kind of dephosphorization cleaning equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN106245047B CN106245047B CN201610779122.4A CN201610779122A CN106245047B CN 106245047 B CN106245047 B CN 106245047B CN 201610779122 A CN201610779122 A CN 201610779122A CN 106245047 B CN106245047 B CN 106245047B
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- dephosphorization
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23G—CLEANING OR DE-GREASING OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY CHEMICAL METHODS OTHER THAN ELECTROLYSIS
- C23G3/00—Apparatus for cleaning or pickling metallic material
- C23G3/02—Apparatus for cleaning or pickling metallic material for cleaning wires, strips, filaments continuously
- C23G3/027—Associated apparatus, e.g. for pretreating or after-treating
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of dephosphorization cleaning equipment, including：Preposition conveying mechanism is placed in the discharge end of previous process；Percussion mechanism, feed end are located at the discharging of the preposition conveying mechanism；Postposition conveying mechanism, feed end are connected to the discharge end of the percussion mechanism；Drum-type cleans dephosphorization all-in-one machine；And three net belt type oily-water seperating equipments, each net belt type oily-water seperating equipment correspond to a hydrops slot setting respectively, which can realize integrated automatic degreasing dephosphorization cleaning.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to steel wire rod dephosphorizations to post-process field, especially a kind of dephosphorization cleaning equipment.
Background technology
The application of steel wire rod is extremely wide, is applied generally to the workpiece such as screw, bolt.But because raw material annealing and
In drawing process, including one of pickling process process.In this process, to keep material surface not easily damaged and being easy to reel off raw silk from cocoons, because
This attachment that need to increase phosphate coating in pickling process process is reeled off raw silk from cocoons with profit.But this phosphate coating subsequent workpiece at
When type, threading, heat treatment process, steel tissue can be allowed to penetrate into because of the characteristic of processing, in turn result in workpiece with cold brittleness and
It is easily broken off, and reduces its service life and endurance range.So majority have high intensity, high-tensile strength workpiece in, must
The ingredient (dephosphorization process) of removal phosphate coating must be completed before heat treatment process.
Currently, with regard to existing dephosphorizing equipment, workpiece dephosphorization process, such as degreasing, dephosphorization, water are mostly completed with interim step
Wash and etc., it is generally to be completed one by one with interim step, lacks and be always turned into industry, causes dephosphorization process complicated and tediously long.Especially
It more shows that existing dephosphorizing equipment can not connect in operation when workpiece is intended to further implement to be heat-treated (quenching) operation
The missing passed through, and mostly processer scold and it is to be improved.And existing equipment is during dephosphorization, due to conveying mechanism
The easy stress of workpiece is overweight in transmission process and generation damages, and when dephosphorization is cleaned, dephosphorization liquid can not recycle, and cause
The waste of material and the pollution of environment.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of dephosphorization cleaning equipments, can realize integrated automatic dephosphorization cleaning, energy
Workpiece damage caused by enough preventing the carrying capacity of conveying mechanism excessive can recycle dephosphorization liquid, save material and environmental protection.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions：A kind of dephosphorization cleaning equipment, including：
Preposition conveying mechanism is placed in the discharge end of previous process；
Percussion mechanism, feed end are located at the discharging of the preposition conveying mechanism；
Postposition conveying mechanism, feed end are connected to the discharge end of the percussion mechanism；
Drum-type cleans dephosphorization all-in-one machine, including：
Roller, including barrel and the cavity for setting and being formed is enclosed by the barrel；The front end of the cavity is feed inlet, and rear end is
Discharge port；By front end to the rear end of the cavity, the cavity is divided into degreasing section, dephosphorization section and cleaning section；The barrel
On helical-blade is distributed with, be distributed with fluid hole on the barrel and helical-blade；
Three hydrops slots, distribution are placed in the lower section of the roller, and three hydrops slots correspond to degreasing section, dephosphorization section respectively
It is arranged with cleaning section；
Three transfusion systems, each transfusion system includes woven hose, and one end of each woven hose corresponds to respectively
It is connected to a hydrops slot, other end correspondence stretches to degreasing section or dephosphorization section or cleaning section；
Guard bar device is arranged in the cavity of the roller, and the guard bar device includes fixing axle, is disposed around the fixation
Barrel-type wire net outside axis and the supporting rod being fixed between the fixing axle and barrel-type wire net, the barrel-type wire net are
Elastic net structure；And
Frame body, the frame body resting barrel, hydrops slot, transfusion system and guard bar device；
And three net belt type oily-water seperating equipments, each net belt type oily-water seperating equipment are corresponded to respectively described in one
Hydrops slot is arranged.
Further, the percussion mechanism includes：
Rack platform；
Oscillating trough, formula that the front is high and the back is low it is diagonally-installed on the rack platform；
A pair of of spring is respectively arranged in the rear and front end of the oscillating trough, and each spring is connected to the holder
Between platform and the oscillating trough；
Vibrator is installed on the bottom of the oscillating trough.
Further, the preposition conveying mechanism includes：
Rack, including chassis and the supporting rack that is at least vertically arranged on the chassis；
Inverted box is articulated on support frame as described above；
Fluid cylinder is pushed, is fixed on the chassis below the inverted box；
Bifurcation shape part is connected between the inverted box and the push fluid cylinder；
Wherein, the inverted box include bottom plate and along the bottom plate skirt at framework；The framework includes a pair
Side plate and backboard；It is articulated with support frame as described above in the middle part of the lateral surface of the backboard；The bifurcation shape part includes girl portion and bar
Portion, the girl portion are engaged in the angle of the backboard and the bottom plate, and the bar portion is articulated with the work of the push fluid cylinder
Stopper rod.
Further, the postposition conveying mechanism includes
Carriage；
Feeder motor is installed on the carriage；
Shaft is conveyed, is installed on the carriage, and feeder motor is connected to by conveyer belt；
An at least conveying roller, at least one conveying rolling is installed on the carriage, and is arranged along conveying direction；
Conveyer belt is installed on the conveying shaft and the conveying roller.
Further, the conveyer belt is made of multiple conveying steps, each conveying step include step bottom plate with
And the baffle perpendicular to the step bottom plate.
Further, the net belt type oily-water seperating equipment includes：
One group of transmission device, including driving wheel and driven wheel；
Guipure is arranged on transmission device；
Rinse bath, the rinse bath are connected to the hydrops slot, and the driving wheel or driven wheel are arranged in the rinse bath
Interior, the guipure part is stretched into the rinse bath, and another part of the guipure is located at the top of the rinse bath；
Frizing component is located at the top of the rinse bath, and the frizing component includes oil scraping plate, and the oil scraping plate has master
Cadre and from the frizing portion that the bifurcated at one end of the stem portion is formed and support portion, the frizing portion and support portion are arc bullet
Chip architecture, the arc fold bending direction in the frizing portion and the arc fold bending direction of support portion are disposed opposite to each other, the frizing portion and branch
Support part is supported respectively on the guipure above rinse bath, and direction and the frizing portion of the arc opening in the frizing portion are supported
Guipure part moving direction it is opposite；When frizing portion and/or support portion deform upon, the back side in the frizing portion and support
The back side in portion mutually supports；The arc-shaped curved-surface structure in cross section in the frizing portion；And
Fuel tank is received, the lower section of the frizing component is located at.
Further, the net belt type oily-water seperating equipment further includes package, and the frizing component further includes tension spring, institute
The one end for stating tension spring is fixed on package, and the other end supports the stem portion of oil scraping plate.
Further, the surface of the helical-blade is uniformly covered with dephosphorization batt.
Further, the drum-type cleaning dephosphorization all-in-one machine further includes the drying unit being fixed on the frame body, institute
It states drying unit and is located at the cleaning section, the drying unit includes drying pipeline and the drying that is arranged on the drying pipeline
There is air intlet and air outlet slit, the air intlet and air outlet slit to stretch in cleaning section for device, the drying pipeline,
The air outlet slit is located at the side of discharge port.
Further, the drum-type cleaning dephosphorization all-in-one machine further includes the vapor exhaust dress being fixed on the frame body
It sets, is offered on the roller and correspond to degreasing section, the opening of dephosphorization section and cleaning section respectively, the vapor exhaust apparatus includes
With the butt end of the open butt joint.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are：The dephosphorization cleaning equipment of the present invention can realize that integration goes degreasing phosphorus clear automatically
It washes；By tipper, it can ensure that required workpieces processing is not damaged in transportational process；It can ensure to add by percussion mechanism
Work workpiece becomes well-regulated arrangement form from form at random, convenient for being transmitted to backward conveying mechanism；It is cleaned by drum-type
The transfusion system and net belt type oily-water seperating equipment of dephosphorization all-in-one machine realize degreasing, the cycle applications of dephosphorization liquid, save material,
It is good for the environment, easy to operate, easy to use, economic value is high；The guard bar device for cleaning dephosphorization all-in-one machine by drum-type has
Effect prevents workpiece radial disorderly string in roller, is mutually hit with reducing, so as to be effectively protected workpiece, prevents workpiece from cleaning
When damage.
Above description is only the general introduction of technical solution of the present invention, in order to better understand the technical means of the present invention,
And can be implemented in accordance with the contents of the specification, below with presently preferred embodiments of the present invention and after coordinating attached drawing to be described in detail such as.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of descaler apparatus shown in one embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of preposition conveying mechanism in Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of percussion mechanism in Fig. 1；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of postposition conveying mechanism in Fig. 1；
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram that drum-type cleans dephosphorization all-in-one machine in Fig. 1；
Fig. 6 is the side view that drum-type shown in fig. 5 cleans dephosphorization all-in-one machine；
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of net belt type oily-water seperating equipment in Fig. 1；
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of oil scraping plate in Fig. 7.
Specific implementation mode
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, the specific implementation mode of the present invention is described in further detail.Implement below
Example is not limited to the scope of the present invention for illustrating the present invention.
Refer to Fig. 1, a kind of dephosphorization cleaning equipment shown in the embodiment of the present invention one includes preposition conveying mechanism 1, vibrations
Mechanism 2, postposition conveying mechanism 3, drum-type cleaning dephosphorization all-in-one machine 4 and net belt type oily-water seperating equipment 5.
Fig. 2 is referred to, preposition conveying mechanism 1 is placed in the discharge end of previous process.Preposition conveying mechanism 1 is tipper, is turned over
Favourable turn includes rack, inverted box 12, push fluid cylinder 13, bifurcation shape part 14, the first articulation piece 15, the second articulation piece 16, angle limit
Device 17 and magnetic mechanism.
The supporting rack 112 that rack includes chassis 111 and is at least vertically arranged on chassis 111.The front of chassis 111 is
The transport mechanism 19 of previous process, transport mechanism 19 can be conveyer belts etc., and the present embodiment is not especially limited this.Specifically
, supporting rack 112 is installed at the rear portion of chassis 111, and supporting rack 112 is made of two steel poles, and steel pole is vertically arranged to chassis 111
On, and on the extension line of the arranged on left and right sides of transport mechanism 19.
Inverted box 12 is articulated on supporting rack 112.When inverted box 12 is not overturn, it is located above the middle part of chassis 111.Overturning
Case 12 specifically include bottom plate 123 and along bottom plate 123 skirt at framework.Framework includes a pair of side plates 121 and backboard
122.The vertically opposite both sides for being installed on bottom plate 123 of side plate 121, backboard 122 are installed on the rear side of bottom plate 123.
Bifurcation shape part 14 is connected between inverted box 12 and push fluid cylinder 13.Bifurcation shape part 14 includes girl portion and bar portion, girl
Portion is engaged in the angle of backboard 122 and bottom plate 123, and bar portion is articulated with the piston rod 131 of push fluid cylinder 13.
The cylinder body 132 of push fluid cylinder 13 is fixed on chassis 111.Specifically, push fluid cylinder 13 is located at two 121 institutes of side plate
Centre position in face, and parallel with any one side plate 121, and push that 13 forward upward of fluid cylinder is oblique to be fixed on chassis 111,
Ranging from 30 °~60 ° of gradient, the present embodiment is preferably 45 °.When inverted box 12 is not overturn, bifurcation shape part 14 and push fluid cylinder
13 substantially on the same line, if inverted box 12 is begun turning, two bifurcation valve initial stresseds in the girl portion of bifurcation shape part 14 are uniform,
When push fluid cylinder 13 is at 45 °, be conducive to save use space, and rationally distributed.
Backboard 122 and the angle of bottom plate 123 are obtuse angle, and obtuse angle is ranging from：More than 90 ° and it is less than 120 °.The present embodiment
In preferably 105 °.Such bifurcation valve stress being designed with conducive to bifurcation shape part 14 ensures the service life of bifurcation shape part 14.
The middle part of the lateral surface of backboard 122 is articulated with by the first articulation piece 15 on supporting rack 112.Inverted box 12 is with first
Articulation piece 15 be axis rotation angle ranging from：90 °~120 °.When inverted box 12 is not overturn, bottom plate 123 and conveyer
The transmission plane of structure 19 is in same level, at this point, bottom plate 123 and both side plate 121 constitute babinet import, workpieces processing is along conveyer
The transmission plane of structure 19 is sent on bottom plate 123.After inverted box 12 is overturn under the push for pushing fluid cylinder 13, backboard 122 and two
Side plate 121 constitutes tank outlet.After such design is in order to be more convenient overturning, backboard 122, which inclines, facilitates the oblique back lower place, inverted box
Workpiece in 12 under gravity, slowly enters in subsequent processing section.
Tipper further includes strong elastic part 110, the strong elastic part 110 be connected to bifurcation shape part 14 and piston rod 131 it
Between.When 131 row of piston rod is to range, inverted box 12 is not turned to precalculated position also, and strong elastic part 110 can be supplied
Stroke, and strong elastic part 110 can also play the role of bumper and absorbing shock.
Tipper further includes the first articulation piece 15 and the second articulation piece 16；Wherein, backboard 122 is connected by the first articulation piece 15
It is connected to supporting rack 112；Bifurcation shape part 14 is connected to piston rod 131 by the second articulation piece 16.
First articulation piece 15 is equipped with angle limiter 17.The flip angle of inverted box 12 is limited by angle limiter 17
System ensures that the direction of tank outlet reaches scheduled level angle in scheduled angular range.
Tipper further includes magnetic mechanism, and magnetic mechanism is placed in the outlet side after inverted box 12 is overturn.When inverted box 12 is turned over
After turning, magnetic mechanism is capable of providing one so that the power that the workpiece of inverted box 12 slides, ensures that workpiece can delay simultaneously with gravity
Slow enters next process.
Fig. 3 is referred to, the feed end of percussion mechanism 2 is located at the discharging of preposition conveying mechanism 1.Percussion mechanism 2 includes branch
Body panel 21, oscillating trough 22, a pair of of spring 23 and vibrator 24.The front is high and the back is low the formula of oscillating trough 22 it is diagonally-installed flat in holder
On platform 21；A pair of of spring 23 is respectively arranged in the rear and front end of oscillating trough 22, and each spring 23 be connected to rack platform 21 with
Between oscillating trough 22；Vibrator 24 is installed on the bottom of oscillating trough 22.Oscillating trough 22 is driven to shake by vibrator and spring 23
Dynamic, percussion mechanism 2 can be arranged workpiece at random orderly, and pass through angularly disposed vibrations by the vibrations of oscillating trough 22
Slot 22 slides into the discharge end of percussion mechanism 2 under gravity.
Fig. 4, postposition conveying mechanism 3 are referred to, feed end is connected to the discharge end of percussion mechanism 2；Postposition conveying mechanism 3
Including carriage 31, feeder motor 32, conveying shaft 33, at least a conveying roller 34 and a conveyer belt 35.
Feeder motor 32 is installed on carriage 31；Conveying shaft 33 is installed on carriage 31, and is connected to by conveyer belt
Feeder motor 32；At least a conveying roller 34 is installed on carriage 31, and is arranged along conveying direction.Conveyer belt 35 is installed on defeated
It send on shaft 33 and conveying roller 34.Conveyer belt 35 is made of multiple conveying steps, it is each convey step include step bottom plate with
And the baffle perpendicular to step bottom plate.
Fig. 5 and Fig. 6 are referred to, drum-type cleaning dephosphorization all-in-one machine includes roller 41, hydrops slot 42, transfusion system 43, shield
Column device 44 and frame body 45.
Roller 41 is including barrel 411 and the cavity 412 for setting and being formed is enclosed by barrel 411；The front end of cavity 412 is feed inlet,
Rear end is discharge port 414；By front end to the rear end of cavity 412, cavity 412 is divided into degreasing section, dephosphorization section and cleaning section；Cylinder
Helical-blade (not shown) is distributed on wall 411, fluid hole (not shown) is distributed on barrel 411 and helical-blade；
Three hydrops slots 42 are distributed the lower section for being placed in roller 41, three hydrops slots 42 correspond to respectively degreasing section, dephosphorization section and
Cleaning section is arranged, and the cleaning solution in roller 41 is entered by fluid hole in corresponding hydrops slot 42；
Each transfusion system 43 includes woven hose 431 and the pump housing 432 being arranged on woven hose 431, each infusion
One end of pipe 431 is connected respectively to a hydrops slot 42, and other end correspondence stretches to degreasing section or dephosphorization section or cleaning section,
Opening is offered on the tube wall of 431 part of woven hose in degreasing section, dephosphorization section, cleaning section, so that cleaning solution ejects
And then it enters in roller 41；The measuring appliance (not shown) for measuring strength of fluid is respectively provided in three hydrops slots 42, with
The real-time concentration for measuring the cleaning solution in hydrops slot 42, when the concentration of cleaning solution is less than set minimum threshold values, concentration is surveyed
Measuring device can give a warning, it is desirable that replace or addition cleaning solution, guarantee cleaning solution can be removed effectively on workpiece (cleaned material)
The sundries such as grease, phosphide；
Guard bar device 44 is arranged in the cavity 412 of roller 41, and guard bar device 44 includes fixing axle 441, is disposed around fixation
Barrel-type wire net 442 outside axis 441 and the supporting rod 443 being fixed between fixing axle 441 and barrel-type wire net 442, cylinder
Formula wire net 442 is elastic net structure, should, the spacing moved for workpiece is formed between barrel-type wire net 442 and barrel 411,
The radial disorderly string in roller 41 of the workpiece in roller 41 can be prevented by forming the spacing, is only moved along the longitudinally of roller 41
It is dynamic, it is mutually hit with reducing, so as to be effectively protected cleaned material, prevents from being cleaned damaging when external cleaning, in addition,
Since the barrel-type wire net 442 is that elastic net structure further protects work so as to prevent the rigid shock with workpiece
Part；And
45 resting barrel 41 of frame body, hydrops slot 42, transfusion system and guard bar device 44.
Due to being provided with helical-blade in the roller 41, so as to so that workpiece in roller 41 is Methodistic along roller 41
Longitudinally moves.In the present embodiment, the surface of the helical-blade is uniformly covered with dephosphorization batt (not shown), the work of dephosphorization batt
During cleaning solution rinses, workpiece is further scrubbed with being, is conducive to phosphide on workpiece and miscellaneous
Object removal is clean.
In the present embodiment, fixing axle 441 is telescopic elastic construction can adjust guard bar device by such structure
44 size, i.e.,：The spacing between guard bar device 44 and barrel 411 is adjusted, so as to according to the quantity of workpiece and big minor adjustment
Capacity.
In the present embodiment, which is three, and the woven hose 431 of three transfusion systems 43 is side by side from roller 41
Single port penetrate, and be pierced by from another port.In order to keep overall structure more compact, woven hose 431 is stretched into guard bar device 44
It is interior.Woven hose 431 is partly parallel to fixing axle 441.431 part of woven hose is located in fixing axle 441, and fixing axle 441 is by several
Sheet strip (not shown) and at least two to several sheet strips of fixation annular sleeve composition (not shown), several sheets are long
Item is arranged in order to form tubular structure, and is formed with gap between two neighboring sheet strip, can make infusion by the gap
On the cleaning solution spray to workpiece ejected in pipe 431.
Drum-type cleaning dephosphorization all-in-one machine further includes the drying unit 46 being fixed on frame body 45, and drying unit 46 is located at clear
Section is washed, drying unit 46 includes drying pipeline 461 and the baker 462 being arranged on drying pipeline 461, and drying pipeline 461 has
There are air intlet and air outlet slit, air intlet and air outlet slit to stretch in cleaning section, air outlet slit is located at discharge port 414
Side.
It further includes the vapor exhaust apparatus 47 being fixed on frame body 45 that drum-type, which cleans dephosphorization all-in-one machine, is opened on frame body 45
Equipped with the opening for corresponding to degreasing section, dephosphorization section and cleaning section respectively, vapor exhaust apparatus 47 includes being docked with open butt joint
End.
Fig. 7 and Fig. 8 are referred to, net belt type oily-water seperating equipment 5 includes one group of transmission device, guipure 51, rinse bath 52, scrapes
Oily component and receipts fuel tank 53.
One group of transmission device includes driving wheel 54 and driven wheel 55；
Guipure 51 is arranged on transmission device；
Driving wheel 54 or driven wheel 55 are arranged in rinse bath 52, and in the present embodiment, driving wheel 54 is arranged in rinse bath
In 52,51 part of guipure is stretched into rinse bath 52, and another part of guipure 51 is located at the top of rinse bath 52；
Frizing component is located at the top of rinse bath 52, and frizing component includes oil scraping plate 56, and oil scraping plate 56 has stem portion 561
And from the frizing portion 562 that the bifurcated at one end of stem portion 561 is formed and support portion 563, frizing portion 562 and support portion 563 are arc
Shape elastic piece structure, the arc fold bending direction in frizing portion 562 are disposed opposite to each other with the arc fold bending direction of support portion 563, frizing portion 562
It is supported respectively on the guipure 51 above rinse bath 52 with support portion 563, the direction of the arc opening 564 in frizing portion 562
51 part of guipure supported with frizing portion 562 moving direction (in Fig. 7 arrow a directions be guipure 51 moving direction)
On the contrary；When frizing portion 562 and/or support portion 563 deform upon, the back side at the back side 5621 and support portion 563 in frizing portion 562
5631 mutually support, and to support frizing portion 562 by support portion 563, prevent frizing portion 562 from being moved down with guipure 51；Frizing
The arc-shaped curved-surface structure in cross section (not shown) in portion 562；And
Receive the lower section that fuel tank 53 is located at frizing component.
Net belt type oily-water seperating equipment 5 further includes package 57, to prevent dust from entering, to extend service life.It scrapes
Oily component further includes tension spring 58, and one end of tension spring 58 is fixed on package 57, and the other end supports the stem portion of oil scraping plate 56
561.Oil scraping plate 56 is two, and the frizing portion 562 of one of oil scraping plate 56 is supported in the inside of guipure 51 511, another is scraped
The frizing portion 562 of oiled-plate method 56 supports in the outside of guipure 51.
In addition to the present embodiment, which further includes the tensioning wheel for being tensioned guipure 51, tensioning wheel
Close to frizing component setting.Tensioning wheel includes two that corresponding oil scraping plate 56 is arranged；The support portion 563 of opposite oil scraping plate 56,
Bearing up pulley is arranged close to frizing portion 562, and each tensioning wheel is oppositely arranged on the both sides of guipure 51 with corresponding frizing portion 562.It is logical
Crossing setting tensioning wheel can make the guipure 51 that will be contacted in frizing portion 562 bend, to increase between guipure 51 and frizing portion 562
Contact area and frictional force, to conducive to oil scraping plate 56 understand the sundries on guipure 51.
To sum up, above-mentioned dephosphorization cleaning equipment can realize integrated automatic degreasing dephosphorization cleaning；It, can by tipper 1
Ensure that required workpieces processing is not damaged in transportational process；Workpieces processing can be ensured by shape at random by percussion mechanism 2
State becomes well-regulated arrangement form, convenient for being transmitted to backward conveying mechanism；The infusion of dephosphorization all-in-one machine 4 is cleaned by drum-type
System 43 and net belt type oily-water seperating equipment 5 realize degreasing, the cycle applications of dephosphorization liquid, save material, are good for the environment, and grasp
Make simple, easy to use, economic value height；The guard bar device 44 that dephosphorization all-in-one machine 4 is cleaned by drum-type effectively prevent workpiece
Radial disorderly string, is mutually hit with reducing in roller 41, so as to be effectively protected workpiece, prevents workpiece from being damaged when cleaning
It is bad.
Net belt type oily-water seperating equipment 5 is by frizing portion 562 on oil scraping plate 56 and support portion 563, and the frizing portion 562
It is arc spring lamination structure, the arc fold bending direction in frizing portion 562 and the arc fold bending direction of support portion 563 with support portion 563
It is disposed opposite to each other, frizing portion 562 and support portion 563 are supported respectively on the guipure 51 above rinse bath 52, frizing portion 562
The direction of arc opening 564 is opposite with the moving direction for 51 part of guipure that frizing portion 562 is supported；When frizing portion 562 and/or
When support portion 563 deforms upon, the back side 5621 in frizing portion 562 and the back side 5621 of support portion 563 mutually support；Also, frizing
The arc-shaped curved-surface structure in cross section in portion 562 is conducive to guipure 51 so as to effectively remove sundries accompanying on guipure 51
Filter the sundries in cleaning solution.
Each technical characteristic of embodiment described above can be combined arbitrarily, to keep description succinct, not to above-mentioned reality
It applies all possible combination of each technical characteristic in example to be all described, as long as however, the combination of these technical characteristics is not deposited
In contradiction, it is all considered to be the range of this specification record.
Several embodiments of the invention above described embodiment only expresses, the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously
It cannot therefore be construed as limiting the scope of the patent.It should be pointed out that coming for those of ordinary skill in the art
It says, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to the protection of the present invention
Range.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be determined by the appended claims.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of dephosphorization cleaning equipment, which is characterized in that including：
Preposition conveying mechanism is placed in the discharge end of previous process；
Percussion mechanism, feed end are located at the discharging of the preposition conveying mechanism；
Postposition conveying mechanism, feed end are connected to the discharge end of the percussion mechanism；
Drum-type cleans dephosphorization all-in-one machine, including：
Roller, including barrel and the cavity for setting and being formed is enclosed by the barrel；The front end of the cavity is feed inlet, and rear end is discharging
Mouthful；By front end to the rear end of the cavity, the cavity is divided into degreasing section, dephosphorization section and cleaning section；Divide on the barrel
It is furnished with helical-blade, fluid hole is distributed on the barrel and helical-blade；
Three hydrops slots, distribution are placed in the lower section of the roller, and three hydrops slots correspond to degreasing section, dephosphorization section and clearly respectively
Wash section setting；
Three transfusion systems, each transfusion system includes woven hose, and one end of each woven hose is connected respectively
To a hydrops slot, other end correspondence stretches to degreasing section or dephosphorization section or cleaning section；
Guard bar device is arranged in the cavity of the roller, and the guard bar device includes fixing axle, is disposed around outside the fixing axle
The barrel-type wire net in portion and the supporting rod being fixed between the fixing axle and barrel-type wire net, the barrel-type wire net are elasticity
Reticular structure；And
Frame body, the frame body resting barrel, hydrops slot, transfusion system and guard bar device；
And three net belt type oily-water seperating equipments, each net belt type oily-water seperating equipment correspond to a hydrops respectively
Slot is arranged；
The net belt type oily-water seperating equipment includes：
One group of transmission device, including driving wheel and driven wheel；
Guipure is arranged on transmission device；
Rinse bath, the rinse bath are connected to the hydrops slot, and the driving wheel or driven wheel are arranged in the rinse bath, institute
It states guipure part to stretch into the rinse bath, another part of the guipure is located at the top of the rinse bath；
Frizing component is located at the top of the rinse bath, and the frizing component includes oil scraping plate, and the oil scraping plate has stem portion
And from the frizing portion that the bifurcated at one end of the stem portion is formed and support portion, the frizing portion and support portion are arc spring lamination knot
Structure, the arc fold bending direction in the frizing portion and the arc fold bending direction of support portion are disposed opposite to each other, the frizing portion and support portion
It supports respectively on the guipure above rinse bath, the net that the direction of the arc opening in the frizing portion is supported with frizing portion
The moving direction of band part is opposite；When frizing portion and/or support portion deform upon, the back side in the frizing portion and support portion
The back side mutually supports；The arc-shaped curved-surface structure in cross section in the frizing portion；And
Fuel tank is received, the lower section of the frizing component is located at.
2. dephosphorization cleaning equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the percussion mechanism includes：
Rack platform；
Oscillating trough, formula that the front is high and the back is low it is diagonally-installed on the rack platform；
A pair of of spring is respectively arranged in the rear and front end of the oscillating trough, and each spring is connected to the rack platform
Between the oscillating trough；
Vibrator is installed on the bottom of the oscillating trough.
3. dephosphorization cleaning equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the preposition conveying mechanism includes：
Rack, including chassis and the supporting rack that is at least vertically arranged on the chassis；
Inverted box is articulated on support frame as described above；
Fluid cylinder is pushed, is fixed on the chassis below the inverted box；
Bifurcation shape part is connected between the inverted box and the push fluid cylinder；
Wherein, the inverted box include bottom plate and along the bottom plate skirt at framework；The framework includes a pair of side plates
And backboard；It is articulated with support frame as described above in the middle part of the lateral surface of the backboard；The bifurcation shape part includes girl portion and bar portion, institute
The angle that girl portion is engaged in the backboard and the bottom plate is stated, the bar portion is articulated with the piston rod of the push fluid cylinder.
4. dephosphorization cleaning equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the postposition conveying mechanism includes
Carriage；
Feeder motor is installed on the carriage；
Shaft is conveyed, is installed on the carriage, and feeder motor is connected to by conveyer belt；
An at least conveying roller, at least one conveying rolling is installed on the carriage, and is arranged along conveying direction；
Conveyer belt is installed on the conveying shaft and the conveying roller.
5. dephosphorization cleaning equipment according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the conveyer belt is by multiple conveying step groups
At each conveying step includes step bottom plate and the baffle perpendicular to the step bottom plate.
6. dephosphorization cleaning equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the net belt type oily-water seperating equipment further includes
Package, the frizing component further includes tension spring, and one end of the tension spring is fixed on package, and the other end supports oil scraping plate
Stem portion.
7. dephosphorization cleaning equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the surface of the helical-blade is uniformly covered with dephosphorization
Batt.
8. dephosphorization cleaning equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the drum-type cleaning dephosphorization all-in-one machine also wraps
The drying unit being fixed on the frame body is included, the drying unit is located at the cleaning section, and the drying unit includes drying
Pipeline and the baker being arranged on the drying pipeline, the drying pipeline have air intlet and air outlet slit, the sky
Gas import and air outlet slit stretch in cleaning section, and the air outlet slit is located at the side of discharge port.
9. dephosphorization cleaning equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the drum-type cleaning dephosphorization all-in-one machine also wraps
The vapor exhaust apparatus being fixed on the frame body is included, is offered on the roller and corresponds to degreasing section, dephosphorization section and clear respectively
The opening of section is washed, the vapor exhaust apparatus includes the butt end with the open butt joint.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610779122.4A CN106245047B (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2016-08-31 | A kind of dephosphorization cleaning equipment |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610779122.4A CN106245047B (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2016-08-31 | A kind of dephosphorization cleaning equipment |
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| CN106245047A CN106245047A (en) | 2016-12-21 |
| CN106245047B true CN106245047B (en) | 2018-09-14 |
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| CN201610779122.4A Active CN106245047B (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2016-08-31 | A kind of dephosphorization cleaning equipment |
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| CN107557802B (en) * | 2017-09-06 | 2019-09-20 | 湖北纳福传动机械股份有限公司 | A kind of railroad sleeper attaching nut recycling and processing device |
| CN110230067B (en) * | 2019-07-15 | 2021-06-04 | 齐河承泽照明金属涂装有限公司 | A pickling bath washs auxiliary assembly for surface treatment process |
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| CN2646210Y (en) * | 2003-09-03 | 2004-10-06 | 张喜春 | Stainless steel guipure type oil spill skimmer |
| CN202113639U (en) * | 2011-06-09 | 2012-01-18 | 许祐维 | Oil-water separation structure |
| CN104190150A (en) * | 2014-08-15 | 2014-12-10 | 南京凯燕电子有限公司 | Mesh belt transmission type oil drip collection device and mounting method thereof |
| CN206089824U (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-04-12 | 苏州新凌电炉有限公司 | Dephosphorization cleaning equipment |
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